Transportation System Modeling in the Information Era

Konduri, Karthik; Lownes, Nicholas E. · 2016 · ROSA P / New England University Transportation Center

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Summary

This report details the development of a conceptual modeling framework and an integrated prototype designed to assess the impacts of Real-time Information Systems (RTIS) on transportation networks. The research addresses the complexity of evaluating how RTIS, which provide up-to-the-minute traffic data via smartphones and in-vehicle technologies, influence individual activity-travel patterns and overall network efficiency. Because individuals utilize this information differently based on contextual constraints, existing sequential modeling approaches—where activity-based travel demand and dynamic traffic assignment models run separately—fail to capture the dynamic feedback loops and within-day adjustments that occur when travelers react to real-time network conditions. Consequently, the study aimed to create a dynamic, time-continuous integrated model capable of simulating these behavioral dynamics. The methodology involved implementing a dynamic integration framework where activity-based travel demand and dynamic traffic assignment models run in parallel along a continuous time axis, constantly exchanging information every simulation minute. The prototype utilized openAMOS (open-source Activity Mobility Simulator) for the activity-based travel demand component, which generates synthetic populations and simulates activity-travel choices, and DTALite (Light-weight Dynamic Traffic Assignment Engine) for the traffic assignment component, which models vehicular movements and network conditions. To realistically model RTIS impacts, the integration was developed in four levels. Level 0 established baseline integration without behavioral adjustments. Level 1 incorporated pre-trip decision-making based on available information. Level 2 added en-route decision-making for route and lane choices. Level 3, which was not yet completed, was intended to include en-route adjustments to activity and travel choices. The study successfully achieved Level 2 Integration. The prototype was evaluated using the Sioux Falls test network, yielding plausible results regarding the impacts of various RTIS scenarios. The model demonstrated the ability to simulate pre-trip decisions and en-route route and lane choices, capturing the immediate behavioral responses to real-time information. However, the full scope of dynamic activity-travel adjustments (Level 3) remained under development at the time of the report. The significance of this work lies in its provision of a comprehensive tool for systematically assessing both direct and cascading impacts of RTIS strategies. By moving beyond sequential modeling to a tightly coupled, dynamic framework, the research enables more accurate simulations of how real-time information alters travel behavior and network dynamics. The findings support the feasibility of using integrated microsimulation models for Active Transportation and Demand Management applications. Future work focuses on completing Level 3 integration, applying the model to real-world transportation networks to validate its applicability, and distributing the prototype under open-source licensing agreements to facilitate broader research and policy analysis.

Methodology

modeling

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StageOutcomeToolModelPromptAttemptsCompleted
discover success rosap 2 2026-05-23
archive success 1 2026-05-23
extract success cached 2 2026-06-10
clean success 1 2026-06-01
chunk success 1 2026-06-01
embed success 1 2026-06-02
enrich success 1 2026-05-23
promote success 1 2026-05-23
summarize success llm qwen3.6-27b-prismaquant summ-v5 3 2026-06-10
tag success vector_similarity 24 2026-06-11
verify success 3 2026-06-10

Summary generated by qwen3.6-27b-prismaquant on 2026-06-10; verification: verified.

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