DrivingResearch.

Applied Guidance

standards test procedures

Test procedures and compliance content tied to standards: ISO and SAE test method descriptions, standardized assessment protocols such as Euro NCAP procedures, conformance criteria, papers explaining or applying a formal standard's procedure. Anchored to normative documents, distinct from a lab's own protocol (measurement_protocol).

358 paper(s) · newest first · see also all information types

  1. A Comparison New Car Assessment Program NCAP Requirements and Procedures Around the World ↗ · 2013 · Pereira, Ney Q. et al. · indexed
  2. Active Safety Assessment by Consumer Organizations - Euro NCAP Approach ↗ · 2011 · Dalmau, Josep Maria et al. · indexed
  3. Euro NCAP Safety Tests: Trials Road Cars go through before they Receive a Star Rating ↗ · 2024 · Neamțu, Gheorghe et al. · indexed
  4. Using standards to improve the replicability and applicability of driver interface research ↗ · 2012 · Green, Paul · indexed
  5. Side Pole Testing, US FMVSS 214 Compared And Contrasted With EURO NCAP Requirements ↗ · 2008 · Travale, David J. et al. · indexed
  6. Virtual Test Design and Automated Analysis of Lane Keeping Assistance Systems in Accordance with Euro NCAP Test Protocols ↗ · 2017 · Holland, Michael et al. · indexed
  7. Research and Discussion for test Method of Severe Lane-change Manoeuvre ↗ · 2021 · Liang, Rongliang et al. · indexed
  8. Metamorphic Testing of Advanced Driver-Assistance Systems: Implementing Euro NCAP Standards on OpenStreetMap ↗ · 2023 · Iqbal, Muhammad · indexed
  9. New Car Assessment Program for Southeast Asian Countries: Current Status and Future Developments ↗ · 2014 · Mohd Isa, Mohd Hafzi et al. · indexed
  10. SAE Automotive Human Factors Standards: Finding Them and What They Contain ↗ · 2019 · Green, Paul · indexed
  11. FMVSS Considerations for Vehicles with Automated Driving Systems: Volume 2 · 2021 · Chaka, Michelle et al. · archived
  12. PROMETHEUS - Design Technics ↗ · 1990 · Kemeny, Andras · indexed
  13. Development of the Worldwide Harmonized Test Procedure for Light-Duty Vehicles ↗ · 2015 · Ciuffo, Biagio et al. · indexed
  14. An Investigation into C-NCAP AEB System Assessment Protocol ↗ · 2017 · Guo, Kuiyuan et al. · indexed
  15. Passenger Vehicle Safety Rating (Euro & US-NCAP, IIHS): Performance Overview and Energy Management Solutions ↗ · 2003 · Toccalino, Eugenio · indexed
  16. Assessment of Safety Standards for Automotive Electronic Control Systems · 2016 · Van Eikema Hommes, Qi · archived
  17. Facilitating Virtual Testing at an Industrial Level by Simulation Data Management ↗ · 2026 · Thiele, Marko et al. · indexed
  18. Die Evaluation von Fahrerinformationssystemen mit dem ”Lane Change Test“: Ergänzungen zum Normenentwurf ISO/DIS 26022Evaluating Driver Information Systems Using the “Lane Change Test”: Extensions to the Draft International Standard ISO/DIS 26022 ↗ · 2009 · Vöhringer-Kuhnt, Thomas · indexed
  19. Integrated Automotive SPICE and safety assessments ↗ · 2009 · Messnarz, Richard et al. · indexed
  20. The PennSTART Safety Standards Project: Current Safety Standards and Test Track Designs for Connected and Autonomous Vehicles · 2024 · Jiang, Elaine et al. · archived
  21. ISO Headform Pedestrian Protection test results comparison at critical bonnet regions ↗ · 2010 · Pereira, Ney Q. · indexed
  22. Review of Simulation Frameworks and Standards Related to Driving Scenarios · 2019 · Schnelle, Scott C. et al. · archived
  23. FMVSS Considerations for Vehicles with Automated Driving Systems: Volume 3 · 2025 · Chaka, Michelle et al. · archived
  24. The new car assessment program suggested approaches for future program enhancements · 2007 · NHTSA · archived
  25. A Unified Testing Framework for ADAS and Automated Vehicles: Synthesis of Methodologies and Regulatory Landscapes ↗ · 2026 · Alemayehu, Hayleyesus et al. · indexed
  26. Machine-readable specification and intelligent cloud-based execution of logical test cases for automated driving functions · 2024 · Meyer, Max-Arno et al. · archived
  27. Extended Occupant Safety Through Virtual Testing: Objectives of the European Project VITES ↗ · 2001 · van Hoof, Jack et al. · indexed
  28. FMVSS Considerations for Vehicles with Automated Driving Systems: Volume 4 · 2025 · Stowe, Loren et al. · archived
  29. Review of the Latest Developments in Automotive Safety Standardization for Driving Automation Systems ↗ · 2023 · Debouk, Rami · indexed
  30. Comparison Between Euro NCAP Test Results and Real-World Crash Data ↗ · 2010 · Kullgren, Anders et al. · indexed
  31. HOW DOES EURO NCAP RESULTS CORRELATE TO REAL LIFE INJURY RISKS: A PAIRED COMPARISON STUDY OF CAR-TO-CAR CRASHES ↗ · 2000 · Lie, Anders et al. · indexed
  32. Draft Research Test Procedure Performability Assessment for Five ADAS Variants · 2021 · Arquette, Tyler E. et al. · archived
  33. Developing a Standardized Performance Evaluation of Vehicles with Automated Driving Features · 2019 · Basantis, Alexis et al. · archived
  34. Scenarios for Development, Test and Validation of Automated Vehicles · 2018 · Menzel, Till et al. · archived
  35. How Do Euro NCAP Results Correlate with Real-Life Injury Risks? A Paired Comparison Study of Car-to-Car Crashes ↗ · 2002 · Lie, Anders et al. · indexed
  36. Developing Safety Case for Automated Driving following UL 4600 & ISO 5083 ↗ · 2026 · Mudunuri, Venkateswara Raju et al. · indexed
  37. Field Testing of ADAS Technologies in Naturalistic Driving Conditions ↗ · 2025 · Skokan, Adam · indexed
  38. Methods for testing of driver assistance systems ↗ · 2008 · Huber, Bertold et al. · indexed
  39. Unsettled Issues in Balancing Virtual, Closed-Course, and Public-Road Testing of Automated Driving Systems ↗ · 2019 · Beiker, Sven · indexed
  40. Standardized Test Procedure for External Human–Machine Interfaces of Automated Vehicles ↗ · 2020 · Kaß, Christina et al. · indexed
  41. Operational Definitions of Driving Performance Measures and Statistics ↗ · 2015 · Driver Metrics, Performance, Behaviors and States Committee · indexed
  42. Updated review of potential test procedures for FMVSS no.208 · 1999 · Gabler, Hampton C. et al. · archived
  43. The Importance of Standards for Connected and Automated Driving [Connected and Automated Vehicles] ↗ · 2024 · Sjoberg, Katrin · indexed
  44. Intersection Safety Assist Draft Test Procedure Performability Validation · 2021 · Davis, Ian J. et al. · archived
  45. NHTSA data reference guide version 4. Volume 3, component tests · 1997 · NHTSA · archived
  46. Operationalization of Scenario-Based Safety Assessment of Automated Driving Systems ↗ · 2025 · Camp, Olaf Op den et al. · indexed
  47. ISO 39001 Road Traffic Safety Management System, Performance Recording, and Reporting · 2022 · Lie, Anders et al. · archived
  48. Testing and Analysis of Autonomous Emergency Braking Systems Using the Euro NCAP Vehicle Target ↗ · 2014 · Schwall, Matthew L. et al. · indexed
  49. Risk Quantification for Automated Driving Systems in Real-World Driving Scenarios ↗ · 2021 · de Gelder, Erwin et al. · indexed
  50. European Common Standardized Certification Methodology for Road Safety Experts ↗ · 2012 · Polidori, Carlo et al. · indexed
  51. ISO 39001 Road Traffic Safety Management System, Performance Recording, and Reporting · 2023 · Lie, Anders et al. · archived
  52. An Analysis of Testing Scenarios for Automated Driving Systems ↗ · 2021 · Liu, Siyuan et al. · indexed
  53. FMVSS Considerations for Vehicles with Automated Driving Systems: Volume 1 · 2020 · Blanco, Myra et al. · archived
  54. Driving Automation System Test Scenario Development Process Creation and Software-in-the-Loop Implementation ↗ · 2021 · Patil, Mayur et al. · indexed
  55. Categorizing Data-Driven Methods for Test Scenario Generation to Assess Automated Driving Systems ↗ · 2024 · Bäumler, Maximilian et al. · indexed
  56. Incorporating safety relevance and realistic parameter combinations in test-case generation for automated driving safety assessment ↗ · 2020 · Thal, Silvia et al. · indexed
  57. Research on active safety testing based on China new car assessment program (C-NCAP) ↗ · 2024 · zhiliang, Zou et al. · indexed
  58. Testing Procedures and Certification of Highly Automated and Autonomous Road Vehicles ↗ · 2021 · Shadrin, S. S. et al. · indexed
  59. Test Methods and Equipment for Lighting Devices and Components for Use on Vehicles Less than 2032 mm in Overall Width ↗ · 2004 · Test Methods and Equipment Stds Committee · indexed
  60. Virtual Testing in Automated Driving Systems Certification. A Longitudinal Dynamics Validation Example · 2022 · Donà, Riccardo et al. · archived
  61. Final Test Report for ITS Standards Testing of ATC 2070 and its Cabinet as Deployed in Harris County, TX · 2008 · Alston, Wilton et al. · archived
  62. Protocol for the Extraction of Safety Critical Automated Driving Scenarios ↗ · 2026 · Davies, Huw et al. · indexed
  63. PADA-AD Test - a standardized test method for assessing takeover performance of drivers during automated driving ↗ · 2022 · Schömig, Nadja et al. · indexed
  64. Minimum Critical Test Scenario Set Selection for Autonomous Vehicles Prior to First Deployment and Public Road Testing ↗ · 2025 · Tóth, Bálint et al. · indexed
  65. Procedure for the Safety Assessment of an Autonomous Vehicle Using Real-World Scenarios ↗ · 2021 · TNO, NETHERLANDS et al. · indexed
  66. Developing a dynamic test protocol for the updated IIHS deformable barrier ↗ · 2024 · Mueller, Becky et al. · indexed
  67. The Science of Testing: An Automotive Perspective ↗ · 2018 · Khastgir, Siddartha et al. · indexed
  68. ITS SAFETY TEST AND EVALUATION ↗ · 1997 · Noy, Y. Ian · indexed
  69. Paradigms in Scenario-Based Testing for Automated Driving ↗ · 2021 · Brade, Tino et al. · indexed
  70. Research on the Crash Test's Safety in NCAP of Electrical Vehicle ↗ · 2017 · Zhang, Zhiguo et al. · indexed
  71. Advanced Test Tools for ADAS and ADS · 2021 · Albrecht, Heath et al. · archived
  72. Pedestrian Protection – Assessment of the U.S. Vehicle Fleet · 2019 · Suntay, Brian et al. · archived
  73. Automated Driving (AD) Residual Risk ↗ · 2025 · Monkhouse, Helen et al. · indexed
  74. Preventing Passenger Vehicle Occupant Injuries by Vehicle Design—A Historical Perspective from IIHS ↗ · 2009 · O'Neill, Brian · indexed
  75. Interlaboratory Study of Proposed Compliance Test Protocol for Wheelchair Tiedown and Occupant Restraint Systems ↗ · 1994 · Shaw, Greg et al. · indexed
  76. The development and validation of a vehicle simulator for the introduction of Worldwide Harmonized test protocol in the European light duty vehicle CO2 certification process ↗ · 2018 · Fontaras, Georgios et al. · indexed
  77. Methodology for Field Operational Tests: updating the FESTA methodology for connected and automated driving pilots ↗ · 2023 · Barnard, Yvonne et al. · indexed
  78. Investigation of Vehicle Crash Pulse Severity Using Frontal New Car Assessment Program (NCAP) Test Data ↗ · 2013 · Park, Chung-Kyu et al. · indexed
  79. Automated Test Case Generation and Virtual Assessment Framework for UN Regulation on Automated Lane Keeping Systems ↗ · 2021 · Tao, Jianbo et al. · indexed
  80. Australian Occupational Therapy Driver Assessors’ Opinions on Improving On-Road Driver Assessment Procedures ↗ · 2010 · Di Stefano, Marilyn et al. · indexed
  81. Virtual Testing of Automated Driving Systems. A Survey on Validation Methods · 2022 · Dona, Riccardo et al. · archived
  82. Commercial vehicle safety : technology and practice in Europe · 2000 · Hartman, Kate et al. · archived
  83. Assessing the Feasibility of Adding Additional Actors to Intersection Safety Assist Draft Test Scenarios · 2021 · Davis, Ian J. et al. · archived
  84. Symbol Study - 1972 ↗ · 1974 · Heard, Elizabeth A. · indexed
  85. Beyond the Rubber: Integrating Tyre Standards, Specifications and Inspection Protocols to Prevent Major Road Traffic Crashes ↗ · 2026 · Abdulrahman, Hafizu Y. et al. · indexed
  86. Automotive SPICE in Practice: Surviving Implementation and Assessment ↗ · 2008 · Hoermann, K. et al. · indexed
  87. Research on the standard status and test methods of driver attention monitoring system ↗ · 2021 · Zhang, Jinchong et al. · indexed
  88. Scenario-Based Testing of Automated Driving Functions Using Sampling and Iterative Optimization in a Modular Framework ↗ · 2025 · Kirchengast, Martin et al. · indexed
  89. The concept of Choosing Methods for Testing Automated Driver Assistance Systems, Taking into Account their Impact on the Accident Rate ↗ · 2021 · Ivanov, A. M. et al. · indexed
  90. The Transition of L2–L3 Autonomy through Euro NCAP Highway Assist Scenarios ↗ · 2019 · Takacs, Arpad et al. · indexed
  91. A Framework for Automated Driving System Testable Cases and Scenarios · 2018 · Thorn, Eric et al. · archived
  92. Measurement of Vehicle Response in Severe Braking and Steering Maneuvers ↗ · 1971 · Dugoff, Howard et al. · indexed
  93. Road Test Scenario and Performance Assessments of Lane Keeping Assistance System for Passenger Vehicles ↗ · 2016 · Woo, Hyungu et al. · indexed
  94. The Contribution of Occupant and Vehicle Dynamics Simulation to Testing Occupant Safety in Passenger Cars During Rollover ↗ · 1999 · Bardini, R. et al. · indexed
  95. Opposing Traffic Safety Assist Draft Test Procedure Performability Validation · 2021 · Manahan, Taylor et al. · archived
  96. Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS): Assessing the Efficacy of Non-Impact Testing for Evaluating the Performance of Frontal Collision Mitigation Technology ↗ · 2025 · Kuykendal, Michelle et al. · indexed
  97. Development of a Dynamic Crash Target for ADAS and Safety Function Evaluation and Validation ↗ · 2017 · Rabben, Marvin et al. · indexed
  98. UNECE transport review : first edition--November 2008. · 2008 · NHTSA · archived
  99. Unsettled Topics Concerning Sensors for Automated Road Vehicles ↗ · 2018 · Beiker, Sven · indexed
  100. Comparison of EuroSID-2 and SID-IIs in Vehicle Side Impact Tests with the IIHS Barrier ↗ · 2002 · Arbelaez, Raul A. et al. · indexed
  101. Collaborative Research Framework for Automated Driving System Developers and Infrastructure Owners and Operators · 2021 · Eddy, Martha Morecock et al. · archived
  102. Analysis of Driver Drowsiness and Attention Warning System Test (EU) 2021/1341 ↗ · 2024 · Cai, Dandan et al. · indexed
  103. Defining Preventable Boundaries in Automated Driving Systems: A Driver Behavior Model for Scenario-Based Assessments ↗ · 2025 · Kitajima, Sou et al. · indexed
  104. EURO-NCAP MPDB Compatibility Impact Model Assessment Using a Virtual Barrier Deformation Tracker ↗ · 2021 · Park, Sae et al. · indexed
  105. Development and validation of a sensor-integrated smart driving test system for automated, scalable, and objective driver performance evaluation. · 2026 · Sabry, ES et al. · archived
  106. Assessment of the functional safety of the lane departure warning system ↗ · 2023 · Kolin A.A. Rogov P.S. Rodin A.A. Moshkov P.S. Stepanov E.V. Rodina N.A. · indexed
  107. Safety Assessment of Driver Assistance Systems ↗ · 2001 · Carsten, O.M.J et al. · indexed
  108. Test procedure for evaluating the human–machine interface of vehicles with automated driving systems ↗ · 2019 · Naujoks, Frederik et al. · indexed
  109. Standard definitions for driving measures and statistics ↗ · 2013 · Green, Paul · indexed
  110. Speeches by National Highway Safety Bureau Acting Director Robert Brenner: 1969 · 1969 · Brenner, Robert · archived
  111. <sans-serif xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">Regulatory Framework of Construction Equipment Vehicles in India</sans-serif> ↗ · 2024 · Babar, Sagar et al. · indexed
  112. Driving Cycles Development: Characterization of the Methods ↗ · 1996 · André, Michel · indexed
  113. The “DLR crash report”: Towards a standard crash-testing protocol for robot safety - Part II: Discussions ↗ · 2009 · Haddadin, S. et al. · indexed
  114. Speeches by National Highway Safety Bureau Deputy Director Robert Brenner: 1967 · 1967 · Brenner, Robert · archived
  115. Hardware-in-the-Loop Testing of Vehicle’s Electronic Stability Control System ↗ · 2023 · Toropov, Eugeny et al. · indexed
  116. Development of Test Cases for Automated Vehicle Driving Safety Assessment Using Driving Trajectories ↗ · 2024 · Ko, Woori et al. · indexed
  117. Practical Equivalence Testing and its Application in Synthetic Pre-Crash Scenario Validation ↗ · 2025 · Wu, Jian et al. · indexed
  118. A Proposed Safety Case Framework for Automated Vehicle Safety Evaluation ↗ · 2023 · Wishart, Jeffrey et al. · indexed
  119. Applying Heuristics to Generate Test Cases for Automated Driving Safety Evaluation ↗ · 2021 · Stepien, Leonard et al. · indexed
  120. Vehicle Yaw Dynamics Safety Analysis Methodology based on ISO-26262 Controllability Classification ↗ · 2024 · paik, Scott et al. · indexed
  121. NHTSA data reference guide version 4.b. Volume 2, biomechanical tests · 1999 · NHTSA · archived
  122. ADS and Traffic Regulations Voluntary Specifications Development Playbook · 2024 · Garrett, Kyle et al. · archived
  123. Comparison of Bharat NCAP Crash Test Scenarios with Real Road Accidents in India ↗ · 2026 · Moennich, Joerg et al. · indexed
  124. Preparing for the Future of Transportation: Automated Vehicles 3.0 · 2018 · NHTSA · archived
  125. ODD and Behavior-Based Approach to Scenario Coverage for Automated Driving Systems Testing ↗ · 2026 · Chodowiec, Emil et al. · indexed
  126. Simulation-Based Logical Scenario Generation and Analysis Methodology for Evaluation of Autonomous Driving Systems ↗ · 2025 · Jeon, Jongwon et al. · indexed
  127. Metadata in the description of road scenarios for testing autonomous vehicles ↗ · 2025 · Rodak, Aleksandra · indexed
  128. Evaluation and Sign-Off Methodology for Automated Vehicle Systems Based on Relevant Driving Situations ↗ · 2015 · Zlocki, Adrian et al. · indexed
  129. An Optimization-based Method to Identify Relevant Scenarios for Type Approval of Automated Vehicles ↗ · 2019 · Ponn, Thomas et al. · indexed
  130. Hydrogen Internal Combustion Engine (Ice) Vehicles and Fueling Infrastructure Alternative Fuels & Life-Cycle Engineering Program · 2011 · NHTSA · archived
  131. SAE Level 2 ADAS Performance in Specific Crash-Imminent Scenarios ↗ · 2026 · Beale, Gregory et al. · indexed
  132. Prediction of NCAP Star Rating Probability Distribution of a Passenger Vehicle ↗ · 2004 · Deng, Bing et al. · indexed
  133. A Systematic Literature Review on Safety of the Intended Functionality for Automated Driving Systems · 2025 · Patel, Milin et al. · archived
  134. Validation of human benchmark models for automated driving system approval: How competent and careful are they really? ↗ · 2025 · Olleja, Pierluigi et al. · indexed
  135. A Study on Vehicle Crash Pulse Severity in Frontal NCAP Tests ↗ · 2016 · Park, Chung-Kyu et al. · indexed
  136. Experimental Testing of a 1994 Ford Taurus for NADSdyna Validation ↗ · 1997 · Chrstos, Jeffrey P. et al. · indexed
  137. Development of improved injury criteria for the assessment of advanced automotive restraint systems · 1998 · Eppinger, Rolf et al. · archived
  138. Motor Vehicle Driver Interfaces ↗ · 2026 · Green, Paul A. · indexed
  139. Occupant Risk Evaluation for Crash Testing of Guardrails ↗ · 2013 · Wang Chenghu et al. · indexed
  140. Unsettled Issues in Determining Appropriate Modeling Fidelity for Automated Driving Systems Simulation ↗ · 2019 · Beiker, Sven · indexed
  141. Extension of the Honda-DRI “Safety Impact Methodology” (SIM) for the NHTSA Advanced Crash Avoidance Technology (ACAT) Program and Application to a Prototype Advanced Collision Mitigation Braking System ↗ · 2009 · Zellner, John W. et al. · indexed
  142. Towards A Definition of A Test Methodology for Rollover Resistance and Rollover Performance ↗ · 2004 · Patel, Biren et al. · indexed
  143. Use Cases for Assessing, Testing, and Validating the Human Machine Interface of Automated Driving Systems ↗ · 2018 · Naujoks, Frederik et al. · indexed
  144. Study on the Response of the Car Crash by Move Distorted Barrier ↗ · 2013 · Zeng Biqiang et al. · indexed
  145. Processus d’ingénierie des exigences dans un environnment à base de modèles selon les normes automobiles ↗ · 2026 · Adedjouma, Morayo · indexed
  146. Modes of Automated Driving System Scenario Testing: Experience Report and Recommendations ↗ · 2020 · Antkiewicz, Michał et al. · indexed
  147. S.A.D.E.—A Standardized, Scenario-Based Method for the Real-Time Assessment of Driver Interaction with Partially Automated Driving Systems ↗ · 2022 · Schömig, Nadja et al. · indexed
  148. A Comprehensive Evaluation of NHTSA Rollover Test Data for Use in Computational Model Validation ↗ · 2004 · Martin, Mark R. et al. · indexed
  149. Statistical Consideration of the Representativeness of Open Road Tests for the Validation of Automated Driving Systems ↗ · 2023 · Langner, Jacob et al. · indexed
  150. Automotive Intelligence Embedded in Electric Connected Autonomous and Shared Vehicles Technology for Sustainable Green Mobility · 2021 · Vermesan, Ovidiu et al. · archived
  151. Automated Driving System Disengagement Analysis and Testing Recommendations ↗ · 2020 · Liu, Siyuan et al. · indexed
  152. A conceptual framework for requirement specification and evaluation of active safety functions ↗ · 2010 · Aust, Mikael Ljung et al. · indexed
  153. Naturalistic Validation of an On-Road Driving Test of Older Drivers ↗ · 2012 · Ott, Brian R. et al. · indexed
  154. Autonomous vehicles testing methods review ↗ · 2016 · Huang, WuLing et al. · indexed
  155. Development of improved injury criteria for the assessment of advanced automotive restraint systems : II · 1999 · Bandak, Faris et al. · archived
  156. Extraction of Road Users' Behavior from Realistic Data According to Assumptions in Safety-Related Models for Automated Driving Systems ↗ · 2023 · Certad, Novel et al. · indexed
  157. Safety assessment of highly automated driving systems in test tracks: A new framework ↗ · 2020 · Feng, Shuo et al. · indexed
  158. Calibre - A Novel Approach to Assessment of Software Test Effectiveness and Efficiency ↗ · 2021 · Abhyankar, Ranjit Vinayak · indexed
  159. Collision Avoidance Testing of the Waymo Automated Driving System ↗ · 2026 · Kusano, Kristofer et al. · indexed
  160. Off-Road and On-Road Driving Assessments Methods, What Do They Say? A Clinical Sample ↗ · 2007 · Larsson, Helena et al. · indexed
  161. Focus Groups on Traffic Safety Issues: Public Response to NCAP · 1993 · NHTSA · archived
  162. Speeches by National Highway Safety Bureau Deputy Director Robert Brenner: 1968 · 1968 · Brenner, Robert · archived
  163. European NCAP Program Developments to Address Driver Distraction, Drowsiness and Sudden Sickness ↗ · 2021 · Fredriksson, Rikard et al. · indexed
  164. A Study on Evaluation Methods for Autonomous Driving Safety in DDT Fallback ↗ · 2025 · Lee, Myungsu et al. · indexed
  165. Crashworthiness; aggressiveness and crash test procedures · 1985 · MacLaughlin, T. F. et al. · archived
  166. Reliability and validity of on-road driving tests in vulnerable adults: a systematic review ↗ · 2019 · Sawada, Tatsunori et al. · indexed
  167. Test case sampling optimization for safety validation of automated driving systems · 2026 · Qian, Chen et al. · archived
  168. Methodology for determining maximum injury potential for automated driving system evaluation ↗ · 2022 · Kusano, Kristofer et al. · indexed
  169. How to Induce Drowsiness When Testing Driver Drowsiness and Attention Warning (DDAW) Systems ↗ · 2023 · Wörle, Johanna et al. · indexed
  170. A Systematic Review of Threat Analysis and Risk Assessment Methodologies for Connected and Automated Vehicles · 2023 · Benyahya, Meriem et al. · archived
  171. Cooperative intelligent transport systems standards in europe ↗ · 2014 · Festag, Andreas · indexed
  172. Analysis of results obtained on vehicle technical inspection using fBRAKE in Spain and development of a new model for semi-trailers based on Regulation No. 13 ↗ · 2018 · Sánchez, Susana Sanz et al. · indexed
  173. Applying Analytical Hierarchy Process to Evaluate Adult Occupant Protection on Body Region in ASEAN NCAP Offset Frontal Test Domain ↗ · 2021 · Aziz, H.A. et al. · indexed
  174. A Review of Scenario Similarity Measures for Validation of Highly Automated Driving ↗ · 2023 · Braun, Thilo et al. · indexed
  175. A Method for Evaluating Occupant Protection by Correlating Accident Data with Laboratory Test Data ↗ · 1989 · Korner, Johnny · indexed
  176. Profiling fatal and serious injury crashes in South Australia according to the Swedish transport administration model ↗ · 2022 · Baldock, Matthew et al. · indexed
  177. Challenges in Autonomous Vehicle Testing and Validation ↗ · 2016 · Koopman, Philip et al. · indexed
  178. Evaluation of Measurement Systems According to ISO/TS 16949 and Customer Specific Requirements ↗ · 2015 · Pllinta, Dariusz et al. · indexed
  179. A Low-Entry Bus Body Structure Performance under the Conditions of the New Car Assessment Program Frontal Crash Tests ↗ · 2025 · Holenko, Kostyantyn et al. · indexed
  180. Evaluation of Truck Driver Safety in Various Crash Scenarios ↗ · 2013 · Mungale, Sujit et al. · indexed
  181. P2‐408: Critical analysis of road test designs for older drivers with cognitive impairment ↗ · 2011 · Ott, Brian et al. · indexed
  182. Initiatives to address vehicle compatibility · 2003 · NHTSA · archived
  183. Development of Side Impact Test Procedures for Improved Wheelchair Transportation Safety · 2024 · Klinich, Kathleen D. et al. · archived
  184. IIHS small overlap frontal crash test ratings and real-world driver death risk ↗ · 2023 · Teoh, Eric R. et al. · indexed
  185. Effective Evaluation of Automated Driving Systems ↗ · 2017 · Benmimoun, Mohamed · indexed
  186. A generic evaluation methodology for advanced safety systems ↗ · 2008 · McCarthy, M. et al. · indexed
  187. Extending the Automotive Safety Life Cycle Towards Operational Safety of Automated Driving ↗ · 2025 · Erz, Jannis et al. · indexed
  188. Safety Concerns in Autonomous Driving: A Taxonomy of Test and Evaluation Approaches ↗ · 2025 · Hossain, Arif · indexed
  189. Modern methods of field tests of driver assist systems ↗ · 2021 · Toropov, Ye I et al. · indexed
  190. A Scenario-Based Test Selection and Scoring Methodology for Inclusion in a Safety Case Framework for Automated Vehicles ↗ · 2024 · O'Malley, Gavin et al. · indexed
  191. Methodology for Field Operational Tests of Automated Vehicles ↗ · 2016 · Barnard, Yvonne et al. · indexed
  192. Occupant Safety in Vehicles Equipped with Automated Driving Systems, Part 3: Biofidelity Evaluation of GHBMC M50-OS Against Laboratory Sled Tests · 2020 · Poulard, David et al. · archived
  193. Development of a Network-Level Road Safety Assessment Procedure Based on Human Factors Principles ↗ · 2024 · Paliotto, Andrea et al. · indexed
  194. Computer Experiments for Optimal FMVSS 208 and NCAP Performance ↗ · 1994 · Deng, Yih-Charng et al. · indexed
  195. Writing Accessible and Correct Test Scenarios for Automated Driving Systems ↗ · 2022 · Bruto Da Costa, Antonio Anastasio et al. · indexed
  196. ON THE EVALUATION OF “NHTSA” AUTOMOTIVE FE MODEL IN HEAD ON CRASH USING ANSYS LS-DYNA SYSTEM AGAINST “IIHS” TEST. ↗ · 2019 · Z. Salem., Ahmed · indexed
  197. Determining Requirements for Automated Transit Bus Test Facilities: Considerations for Practitioners · 2019 · Brewer, John et al. · archived
  198. Vehicle to Vehicle Interaction Maneuvers Choreographed with an Automated Test Driver ↗ · 2009 · Sidhu, Anmol et al. · indexed
  199. SOTIF-Compliant Decomposition of Quantitative Risk Acceptance Criteria for Derivation of V&V Targets for Automated Driving Systems ↗ · 2025 · Reisgys, Armin et al. · indexed
  200. Supplement : development of improved injury criteria for the assessment of advanced automotive restraint systems : II · 2000 · Eppinger, Rolf et al. · archived
  201. Development of a 5 <sup>th</sup> percentile Chinese female pedestrian injury bionic model and certification in accordance with Euro NCAP CP540 ↗ · 2026 · Zhao, Hongqian et al. · indexed
  202. Assessing the Feasibility of Adding Additional Actors to Traffic Jam Assist Test Scenarios · 2021 · Fogle, Erin E. et al. · archived
  203. Testing Methods for Advanced Intelligent Driving Systems Based on Natural Driving Behavior Characteristics ↗ · 2025 · Mo, Jingyue et al. · indexed
  204. Braking Requirements for Optimizing Autonomous Emergency Braking Performance ↗ · 2019 · Esquer Molina, Álvaro et al. · indexed
  205. On Formal Specification of Automated Lane Keeping Systems Requirements ↗ · 2025 · Panahi, Masoumeh et al. · indexed
  206. XILS Credibility Assessment and Scenario Representativeness Methodology Based on Geometric Similarity Analysis for Autonomous Driving Systems ↗ · 2025 · Han, Seungjae et al. · indexed
  207. An Assessment of the Reliability of the NHTSA New Car Assessment Program ↗ · 1995 · Libertiny, George Z. · indexed
  208. Crash Simulation of FMVSS No. 214 Safety Performance · 2022 · Reichert, Rudolf et al. · archived
  209. The evaluation of exhaust emission in RDE tests including dynamic driving conditions ↗ · 2019 · Kurtyka, Karolina et al. · indexed
  210. Findings from subjective evaluations and driver ratings of vehicle dynamics: steering and handling ↗ · 2015 · Gil Gómez, Gaspar L. et al. · indexed
  211. Complying with ISO 26262 and ISO/SAE 21434: A Safety and Security Co-Analysis Method for Intelligent Connected Vehicle ↗ · 2024 · Li, Yufeng et al. · indexed
  212. ASEAN NCAP–The Best Bet for Vehicle Safety in the Region’s Safe System? ↗ · 2013 · Jawi, Zulhaidi Mohd et al. · indexed
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