causation analyses
Formal crash-causation studies and methodologies that systematically establish why crashes happen across a sample or population — large-scale causation surveys (e.g. the National Motor Vehicle Crash Causation Survey), critical-reason and causal-factor coding frameworks, and the analytic methods for attributing crash causes. The methodological enterprise of determining causation at scale, distinct from the detailed single-event reconstruction of in_depth_crash_investigation and from cataloguing the specific factors themselves (pre_crash_contributing_factors).
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364 paper(s) · ranked by relevance to this topic
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Methodology of the Large Truck Crash Causation Study · 2005 · Blower, Daniel et al. · archived
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Critical Reasons for Crashes Investigated in the National Motor Vehicle Crash Causation Survey ↗ · 2015 · Singh, Santokh · indexed
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Applying human factors analysis and classification system for commercial vehicles crashes investigation and critical failure routes analysis ↗ · 2025 · Wang, Xuesong et al. · indexed
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Highway Safety: Research Continues on a Variety of Factors That Contribute to Motor Vehicle Crashes · 2003 · NHTSA · archived
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Defining and screening crash surrogate events using naturalistic driving data ↗ · 2012 · Wu, Kun-Feng et al. · indexed
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Comparative Analysis of the Large Truck Crash Causation Study and Naturalistic Driving Data · 2016 · Bocanegra, Joseph L et al. · archived
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COMPARATIVE ASSESSMENT OF CRASH CAUSAL FACTORS AND IVHS COUNTERMEASURES ↗ · 1994 · Najm, W. C. et al. · indexed
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Generalization of case studies in road traffic when defining pre-crash scenarios for active safety function evaluation ↗ · 2010 · Ljung Aust, Mikael · indexed
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Crash Heterogeneity: Implications for Naturalistic Driving Studies and for Understanding Crash Risks ↗ · 2017 · Knipling, Ronald R. · indexed
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Examination of Crash Contributing Factors Using National Crash Databases · 2003 · Campbell, Brittany N. et al. · archived
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Predictive analysis techniques for road accident injuries: A survey ↗ · 2017 · Chaudhary, Roopal et al. · indexed
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Causation analysis of crashes and near crashes using naturalistic driving data ↗ · 2022 · Wang, Xuesong et al. · indexed
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Traffic Crash Variables in Wisconsin [Research Brief] · 2019 · Qin, Xiao · archived
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Crash Trifecta: A Complex Driving Scenario Describing Crash Causation ↗ · 2022 · J. Dunn, Naomi et al. · indexed
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Motorcycle Crash Causes and Outcomes: Pilot Study · 2010 · NHTSA · archived
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Topic Models from Crash Narrative Reports of Motorcycle Crash Causation Study · 2021 · Das, Subasish et al. · archived
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Driver Behaviour and Accident Research Methodology · 2017 · WÅhlberg, Anders AF · archived
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Uncovering Deep Structure of Determinants in Large Truck Fatal Crashes · 2020 · Das, Subasish et al. · archived
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Internal validation of near-crashes in naturalistic driving studies: A continuous and multivariate approach ↗ · 2013 · Jonasson, Jenny K. et al. · indexed
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Accident investigations for active safety at CHALMERS – new demands require new methodologies ↗ · 2007 · Ljung, Mikael et al. · indexed
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Second strategic highway research program naturalistic driving study methods ↗ · 2019 · Antin, Jonathan F. et al. · indexed
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Association rule analysis of factors contributing to extraordinarily severe traffic crashes in China ↗ · 2018 · Xu, Chengcheng et al. · indexed
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Extremely serious crashes on urban roadway networks: Patterns and trends · 2020 · Das, Subasish et al. · archived
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Tri-level Study of the Causes of Traffic Accidents. Volume 1, Causal Factor Tabulations and Assessments · 1977 · Treat, John R. et al. · archived
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Proportion-Based Analytical Hierarchy Process for Determining Prominent Reasons Causing Severe Crashes ↗ · 2023 · Islam, Md Kamrul et al. · indexed
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Understanding the causation of single-vehicle crashes: a methodology for in-depth on-scene multidisciplinary case studies ↗ · 2007 · Sandin, Jesper et al. · indexed
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Problem area descriptions : motor vehicle crashes - data analysis and IVI program analysis · 1999 · NHTSA · archived
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Emerging research methods and their application to road safety ↗ · 2013 · Tarko, Andrew et al. · indexed
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Evaluating Crash Avoidance Countermeasures Using Data from FMCSA/NHTSA's Large Truck Crash Causation Study ↗ · 2009 · Kingsley, Kristin · indexed
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Ivi Problem Areas Description: Motor Vehicle Crashes - Data Analyses And Ivi Program Emphasis · 1999 · NHTSA · archived
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Learning about crash causation from countermeasure evaluation: The example of the Queensland minimum passing distance rule ↗ · 2023 · Haworth, Narelle · indexed
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Screening Naturalistic Driving Study Data for Safety-Critical Events ↗ · 2013 · Wu, Kun-Feng et al. · indexed
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Investigation on the wrong way driving crash patterns using multiple correspondence analysis · 2017 · Das, Subasish · archived
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Novice driver crashes: The relation between putative causal factors, countermeasures, real world impacts ↗ · 2024 · Pradhan, Anuj K. · indexed
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Methods for investigating crash risk: Comparing case control with responsibility analysis ↗ · 2018 · Voas, Robert B. et al. · indexed
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Modeling 100-car safety events: a case-based approach for analyzing naturalistic driving data: final report ↗ · 2009 · Guo, Feng et al. · indexed
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Incorporating systems thinking approach in a multilevel framework for human-centered crash analysis ↗ · 2019 · Adanu, Emmanuel Kofi et al. · indexed
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Comparative assessment of crash causal factors and IVHS countermeasures · 1994 · Najm, W. C. et al. · archived
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The Development of Crash Modification Factors: Highway Safety Statistical Paper Synthesis · 2020 · Donnell, Eric T. et al. · archived
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Analysis of Existing Data: Prospective Views on Methodological Paradigms ↗ · 2012 · Jovanis, Paul P. et al. · indexed
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Application of a novel hybrid multigroup statistical approach to investigate the factors affecting crash severity ↗ · 2025 · Jafari, Mahsa et al. · indexed
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Trauma Center Based Crash Investigation Research: Methodologies and Applications ↗ · 1994 · Bents, Frances D. et al. · indexed
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A Multivariate Analysis of Crash and Naturalistic Driving Data in Relation to Highway Factors ↗ · 2013 · Gordon, Timothy et al. · indexed
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Centric: June-September 1977 · 1977 · NHTSA · archived
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Large Truck Crash Causation Study: Analytical User's Manual · 2006 · NHTSA · archived
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Urban Crash Features Analysis Based on In-Depth Investigation ↗ · 2013 · Li, Weinan et al. · indexed
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Analysis of Target Crashes and ITS/Countermeasure Actions · 1995 · Najm, Wassim G et al. · archived
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Analysis Of Target Crashes And ITS Countermeasure Actions · 1995 · NHTSA · archived
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Comparison between Two Quasi-Induced Exposure Methods for Studying Risk Factors for Road Crashes ↗ · 2005 · Pablo Lardelli‐Claret et al. · indexed
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Detecting motor vehicle crash blackspots based on their underlying behavioural, engineering, and spatial causes ↗ · 2019 · Afghari, Amir Pooyan · indexed
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Pilot Study on Improving Crash Data Accuracy in Kentucky through University Collaboration · 2024 · Fields, Michael A. et al. · archived
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The Role Of Driver Inattention In Crashes; New Statistics From The 1995 Crashworthiness Data System · 1996 · NHTSA · archived
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Characteristics and Contributory Causes Related to Large Truck Crashes (Phase I) - Fatal Crashes · 2010 · Dissanayake, Sunanda et al. · archived
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Accident Research Manual · 1980 · Council, Forrest M. et al. · archived
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A Human Error Analysis of U.S. Fatal Highway Crashes 1990–2004 ↗ · 2006 · Iden, Rebecca et al. · indexed
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Car-Truck Crashes in the National Motor Vehicle Crash Causation Survey ↗ · 2015 · Knipling, Ronald R · indexed
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Modeling 100-car safety events: a case-based approach for analyzing naturalistic driving data: final report · 2009 · Guo, Feng et al. · archived
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Use of crash surrogates and exceedance statistics to estimate road safety ↗ · 2011 · Tarko, Andrew P. · indexed
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Using Transportation Accident Databases in Human Factors Research ↗ · 1992 · Mayer, David L. et al. · indexed
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Advancing the Behavioral Safety Analytic Tools Capabilities of the Connecticut Department of Transportation · 2021 · Wang, Kai et al. · archived
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Near Crashes as Crash Surrogate for Naturalistic Driving Studies ↗ · 2010 · Guo, Feng et al. · indexed
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Crashes and crash-surrogate events: Exploratory modeling with naturalistic driving data ↗ · 2012 · Wu, Kun-Feng et al. · indexed
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Performance of basic kinematic thresholds in the identification of crash and near-crash events within naturalistic driving data ↗ · 2017 · Perez, Miguel A. et al. · indexed
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Improving the Efficiency and Quality of Road Crashes Data in the Sultanate of Oman: Evidence-Based Recommendations · 2025 · Al Aamri, Amira et al. · archived
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Validating the representativeness assumption of the quasi-induced exposure method using a national representative field observation survey ↗ · 2021 · Shen, Sijun et al. · indexed
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Exploring rear-end roadway crashes from the driver's perspective · 1998 · Kostyniuk, Lina P. et al. · archived
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Breaking Down Commercial Motor Vehicle Crashes: What Are the Main Causes? · 2025 · Ridgeway, Christie et al. · archived
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Proposing a framework for evidence-based road safety policy-making: Connecting crash causation, countermeasures and policy ↗ · 2024 · Talbot, Rachel et al. · indexed
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In-Depth Understanding of Near-Crash Events Through Pattern Recognition ↗ · 2022 · Das, Subasish · indexed
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Structural Equation Modeling to Investigate Behavioral Factors Contributing to Crash Involvement: A Systematic Review ↗ · 2025 · Jafari, Mahsa et al. · indexed
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Enhancing Crash Severity Prediction Using Explainable Ensemble Machine Learning and Deep Learning Approaches: A Case Study of Qassim ↗ · 2026 · Alfallaj, Sulaiman et al. · indexed
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Contributing Factors to Lane Departure Crashes: A Data-Driven Multi-Scale Identification Approach Leveraging Heterogeneous Data ↗ · 2026 · Wang, Shuyi et al. · indexed
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Methodological challenges of scenario generation validation: A rear-end crash-causation model for virtual safety assessment ↗ · 2024 · Bärgman, Jonas et al. · indexed
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Problems, solutions and recommendations for implementing CODES (Crash Outcome Data Evaluation System) · 2001 · NHTSA · archived
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Incident Clustering: Diagnostic Approach for Assessing Usability of Intersections and Other Road Sites ↗ · 2004 · Hanowski, Richard J. et al. · indexed
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Investigating the Interrelationships among Factors Associated with Automated Vehicle Crashes Using Analytic Hierarchy Process · 2025 · Huang, Chunxi et al. · archived
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THE 100 CAR NATURALISTIC DRIVING STUDY, PHASE I - EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN ↗ · 2002 · Neale, Vicki L. et al. · indexed
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Models and methods for collision analysis: A comparison study based on the Uber collision with a pedestrian ↗ · 2019 · Stanton, Neville A. et al. · indexed
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The 100-Car Naturalistic Driving Study: Phase II - Results of the 100-Car Field Experiment ↗ · 2006 · Dingus, Thomas A. et al. · indexed
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Driver Crash Causation Study by Gender—Missouri, Iowa, and Illinois Comparison · 2018 · Bernard Bracy, Jill M et al. · archived
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Method for the Use of Naturalistic Driving Study Data to Analyze Rear-End Crash Sequences ↗ · 2015 · Wu, Kun-Feng et al. · indexed
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Exploring autonomous vehicle crash risk: system coupling effects and key causal factors ↗ · 2025 · Sun, Lilu et al. · indexed
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Roadway safety analysis methodology for Utah : final report. · 2016 · Schultz, Grant G. et al. · archived
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Methodology for Determining Motorcycle Operator Crash Risk and Alcohol Impairment. Vol. 1, Synthesis Report on Alternative Approaches with Priorities for Research · 2007 · Voas, Robert B. et al. · archived
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Naturalistic Driving Database Development and Analysis of Crash and near-Crash Traffic Events in Honolulu · 2021 · Prevedouros, Panos D et al. · archived
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Drivers’ Behavior and Traffic Accident Analysis Using Decision Tree Method ↗ · 2022 · Abdullah, Pires et al. · indexed
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Methods of multidisciplinary in-depth analyses of road traffic accidents ↗ · 2004 · Larsen, Lotte · indexed
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Causal relationship discovery for highway crash analysis using semi-data-driven Bayesian network ↗ · 2025 · Wang, Yifan et al. · indexed
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Accident prototypical scenarios, a tool for road safety research and diagnostic studies ↗ · 2001 · Fleury, Dominique et al. · indexed
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Fatal intersection crashes in Norway: Patterns in contributing factors and data collection challenges ↗ · 2012 · Ljung Aust, Mikael et al. · indexed
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The Crash Outcome Data Evaluation System (CODES) · 1996 · Johnson, Sandra W. et al. · archived
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Road Safety in Brief · 2019 · Granà, Anna · archived
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A comprehensive joint econometric model of motor vehicle crashes arising from multiple sources of risk · 2018 · Afghari, Amir Pooyan et al. · archived
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A Cohort-Based Data Structure Design for Analyzing Crash Risk Using Naturalistic Driving Data ↗ · 2013 · Jovanis, Paul P et al. · indexed
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Human factors contributing to the road traffic accident occurrence ↗ · 2020 · Bucsuházy, Kateřina et al. · indexed
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Association knowledge for fatal run-off-road crashes by Multiple Correspondence Analysis ↗ · 2015 · Das, Subasish et al. · indexed
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The MUARC-TAC Enhanced Crash Investigation Study: using event data recorders and simulated crash reconstructions in the analysis of crash causation · 2015 · Peiris, Sujanie et al. · archived
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Causes and Effects of Autonomous Vehicle Field Test Crashes and Disengagements Using Exploratory Factor Analysis, Binary Logistic Regression, and Decision Trees ↗ · 2022 · Houseal, Lucas A. et al. · indexed
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An examination of driver distraction as recorded in NHTSA databases · 2009 · Ascone, Debra et al. · archived
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Synthesis Report: Examination of Target Vehicular Crashes and Potential ITS Countermeasures · 1995 · Najm, Wassim et al. · archived
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NHTSA crash investigation sampling system (CISS) is unreliable, inaccurate and does not estimate serious injury in motor vehicle crashes ↗ · 2025 · Viano, David C. · indexed
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Advanced operations focused on connected vehicles/infrastructure (CVI-UTC). · 2015 · Smith, Brian L. et al. · archived
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Interpretable and robust tree-based methodology for imbalanced classification in driving safety assessment ↗ · 2026 · Vannucci, Giulia et al. · indexed
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A hybrid data mining framework to investigate roadway departure crashes on rural two-lane Highways: Applying Fast and Frugal Tree with Association Rules Mining ↗ · 2025 · Hossain, Ahmed et al. · indexed
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An extreme gradient boosting method for identifying the factors contributing to crash/near-crash events: a naturalistic driving study ↗ · 2019 · Mousa, Saleh R. et al. · indexed
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An international review of challenges and opportunities in development and use of crash prediction models · 2018 · Ambros, Jiří et al. · archived
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Enhancing Crash Data Reporting to Highway Safety Partners in Wyoming by Utilizing Big Data Analysis and Survey Techniques · 2022 · Farid, Ahmed et al. · archived
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Improving Roadside Responder Crash Data: Outcomes from an Expert Roundtable Discussion · 2021 · AAA Foundation for Traffic Safety · archived
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Driver distraction and inattention in the USA large truck and national motor vehicle crash causation studies ↗ · 2009 · Craft, R et al. · indexed
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TRI-LEVEL STUDY OF THE CAUSES OF TRAFFIC ACCIDENTS. VOLUME I: CASUAL FACTOR TABULATIONS AND ASSESSMENTS ↗ · 1977 · Treat, J R et al. · indexed
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Interaction of road environment, vehicle and human factors in the causation of pedestrian accidents ↗ · 2005 · Lenard, James et al. · indexed
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Crash/Near-Crash Analysis of Naturalistic Driving Data Using Association Rule Mining ↗ · 2022 · Qu, Yansong et al. · indexed
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Evaluation of Data Needs, Crash Surrogates, and Analysis Methods to Address Lane Departure Research Questions Using Naturalistic Driving Study Data ↗ · 2011 · National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine · indexed
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A synthetic approach to compare the large truck crash causation study and naturalistic driving data ↗ · 2018 · Hickman, Jeffrey S. et al. · indexed
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Unlocking Forensics Data for Vehicles Involved in Motor Vehicle Crashes · 2025 · Grasso III, Charles et al. · archived
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Event-Level Road Crash Severity Assessment Using Calibrated Risk Scoring ↗ · 2026 · Hossain, Md Shahadat · indexed
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Road Transport Accident Analysis from A System-Based Accident Analysis Approach Using Swiss Cheese Model · 2019 · Akuh, Raymond et al. · archived
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The Economic and Societal Impact of Motor Vehicle Crashes, 2010 (Revised) · 2015 · Blincoe, Lawrence J. et al. · archived
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THE ROLE OF MEDICAL CONDITIONS IN HIGH-SPEED CRASHES ↗ · 1993 · Dischinger, Patricia C. et al. · indexed
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Reliability Analysis of the Empirical Bayes Method in Estimating Crash Frequency on Two-Lane, Two-Way Rural Highways ↗ · 2026 · Saedi, Hossein et al. · indexed
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Understanding crashes involving roadway objects with SHRP 2 naturalistic driving study data ↗ · 2020 · Hao, Haiyan et al. · indexed
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Advancing Crash Investigation With Connected and Automated Vehicle Data – Phase 2 · 2023 · Khattak, Asad J. et al. · archived
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Understanding Crash Risk Using a Multi-Level Random Parameter Binary Logit Model: Application to Naturalistic Driving Study Data ↗ · 2022 · Hoover, Lauren et al. · indexed
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The Potential Benefits of Naturalistic Driving for Road Safety Research: Theoretical and Empirical Considerations and Challenges for the Future ↗ · 2012 · van Schagen, Ingrid et al. · indexed
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Severity Analysis of Crashes on Multilane Arterials Using Conditional Inference Forests ↗ · 2009 · Das, Abhishek et al. · indexed
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Crash Factor Analysis in Intersection-Related Crashes Using SHRP 2 Naturalistic Driving Study Data ↗ · 2021 · Jia, Bingrui et al. · indexed
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Using the abstraction hierarchy to identify how the purpose and structure of road transport systems contributes to road trauma ↗ · 2019 · Salmon, Paul M. et al. · indexed
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What Patterns Contribute to Autonomous Vehicle Crashes? A Study of Level 2 and 4 Automation via Association Rule Analysis ↗ · 2025 · Ding, Hongliang et al. · indexed
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The contribution of on-road studies of road user behaviour to improving road safety ↗ · 2013 · Lenné, Michael G. · indexed
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Development of a prediction model for crash occurrence by analyzing traffic crash and citation data : final report. · 2017 · Gonzalez-Velez, Enrique et al. · archived
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An investigation of factors contributing to major crash types in Japan based on naturalistic driving data ↗ · 2010 · Uchida, Nobuyuki et al. · indexed
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Naturalistic Studies of Driver Distraction: Effects of Analysis Methods on Odds Ratios and Population Attributable Risk ↗ · 2013 · Young, Richard A · indexed
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Identification of factors associated with road crashes among functionally classified transport modes in Namibia ↗ · 2020 · Adanu, Emmanuel Kofi et al. · indexed
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Observed and unobserved correlation between crash avoidance manoeuvers and crash severity ↗ · 2015 · Kaplan, Sigal et al. · indexed
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Traffic Crash Modeling and Driver Behavior Analysis on Mountainous Highways in China ↗ · 2014 · Chen, Ying · indexed
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Three Large Truck Crash Categories: What They Tell Us About Crash Causation ↗ · 2009 · Knipling, Ronald R · indexed
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Investigating patterns of freeway crashes in Jordan: Findings from a text mining approach ↗ · 2025 · Jaradat, Shadi et al. · indexed
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Naturalistic driving study data applied to road infrastructure: A systematic review ↗ · 2025 · Howell, Fletcher J. et al. · indexed
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Effect of Socioeconomic Factors on Crash Occurrence · 2020 · Stamatiadis, Nikiforos et al. · archived
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Integrating Empirical and Subjective Evidence on Young Drivers’ Risk Perceptions and Crash Factors ↗ · 2025 · Das, Subasish · indexed
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Applying Bayesian data mining to measure the effect of vehicular defects on crash severity · 2019 · Das, Subasish et al. · archived
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Detecting Risk Factors of Road Work Zone Crashes from the Information Provided in Police Crash Reports: The Case Study of Portugal ↗ · 2021 · Santos, Bertha et al. · indexed
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MIMIC — Multidisciplinary Initiative on Methods to Integrate and Create Realistic Artificial Data · 2023 · Edara, Praveen K. et al. · archived
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Crash Avoidance Performance History (CAPH): Safety Performance Measures for UDOT Regions & Divisions · 2004 · Anderson, Doug et al. · archived
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Federal Highway Administration Focus Area Data Definitions · 2014 · Satterfield, Cathy et al. · archived
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A novel approach to set driving simulator experiments based on traffic crash data ↗ · 2020 · Bobermin, Mariane Paula et al. · indexed
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A Review of Surrogate Safety Measures Uses in Historical Crash Investigations ↗ · 2023 · Nikolaou, Dimitrios et al. · indexed
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What is the relation between crashes from crash databases and near crashes from naturalistic data? ↗ · 2019 · Dozza, Marco · indexed
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Statistical analysis of the patterns and characteristics of connected and autonomous vehicle involved crashes ↗ · 2019 · Xu, Chengcheng et al. · indexed
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Expected effects of accident data recording technology evolution on the identification of accident causes and liability · 2023 · Vida, Gábor et al. · archived
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The study design of UDRIVE: the naturalistic driving study across Europe for cars, trucks and scooters · 2016 · Barnard, Yvonne et al. · archived
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Vehicle Consumer Complaint Reports Involving Severe Incidents: Mining Large Contingency Tables · 2018 · Das, Subasish et al. · archived
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Definition of run-off-road crash clusters—For safety benefit estimation and driver assistance development ↗ · 2018 · Nilsson, Daniel et al. · indexed
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Random Forest Screening and Association Rule Mining for Crash Pattern Discovery ↗ · 2025 · Abbaszadeh Lima, Mohammad Reza et al. · indexed
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Vehicle Automation and Transportability of Crash Modification Factors · 2019 · Davis, Gary et al. · archived
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Effect of Socioeconomic and Demographic Factors on Crash Occurrence ↗ · 2021 · Sagar, Shraddha et al. · indexed
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In Search of a Standard for Assessing the Crash Risk of Driving Under the Influence of Drugs Other Than Alcohol; Results of a Questionnaire Survey Among Researchers ↗ · 2012 · Houwing, Sjoerd et al. · indexed
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A review of the state-of-the-art methods in estimating crash modification factor (CMF) ↗ · 2023 · Al-Marafi, Mohammad Nour et al. · indexed
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Work-stress factors associated with truck crashes: An exploratory analysis ↗ · 2018 · Belzer, Michael H · indexed
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Analysis of Work-Zone Crashes Using the Ordered Probit Model with Factor Analysis in Egypt ↗ · 2018 · Zhang, Kairan et al. · indexed
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Evaluation of Not-At-Fault Assumption in Quasi-Induced Exposure Method using Traffic Crash Data at Varied Geographical Levels ↗ · 2019 · Zhao, Shanshan et al. · indexed
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Southeastern United States fatal crash study · 2005 · Dixon, Karen · archived
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An Examination of Fault, Unsafe Driving Acts, and Total Harm in Car-Truck Collisions · 2004 · NHTSA · archived
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Methods for studying of frequency, spatial distribution and severity of traffic crashes related to pedestrians in urban areas: a review article ↗ · 2016 · Moradi, Ali et al. · indexed
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Crashes Involving Animals: Prevalence and Characteristics · 2026 · AAA Foundation for Traffic Safety · archived
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Sleep-related Fatal Vehicle Accidents: Characteristics of Decisions Made by Multidisciplinary Investigation Teams ↗ · 2004 · Radun, Igor et al. · indexed
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Construction Work Zone Safety: Spatio-Temporal Analysis of Construction Work Zone Crashes · 2024 · Mashhadi, Ali Hassandokht et al. · archived
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Validation of a method to evaluate future impact of road safety interventions, a comparison between fatal passenger car crashes in Sweden 2000 and 2010 ↗ · 2015 · Strandroth, Johan · indexed
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Accident Case Study Analysis of Developmental Automated Driving System Collison ↗ · 2026 · Appicharla, Sanjeev K. · indexed
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Tool to Evaluate Safety Effects of Changes in Freeway Traffic Flow ↗ · 2004 · Golob, Thomas F. et al. · indexed
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The interaction between driver mental and physical conditions and errors causing traffic accidents: An analytical approach ↗ · 1978 · Shinar, David et al. · indexed
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A Review of Crash Modification Factor (CMF) Estimation ↗ · 2023 · Al-Marafi, Mohammad Nour et al. · indexed
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Development and application of a risk analysis methodology for road traffic accidents ↗ · 2025 · Abdulrahman, Radfan et al. · indexed
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Multidisciplinary Accident Investigation: Volume 1 · 1976 · Fisher, Russell S., 1916- · archived
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1998 Motor Vehicle Occupant Safety Survey. Volume 1, Methodology Report · 2000 · Boyle, John M., 1947- et al. · archived
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Work Zone Safety Analysis and Modeling: A State-of-the-Art Review ↗ · 2014 · Yang, Hong et al. · indexed
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Understanding Driving Behaviors and Traffic Crashes among University Commuter Drivers ↗ · 2025 · Alshehri, Abdulaziz H. · indexed
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Using Cluster Correspondence Analysis to Explore Rainy Weather Crashes in Louisiana ↗ · 2022 · Rahman, M. Ashifur et al. · indexed
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Predicting Road Crash Severity Using Classifier Models and Crash Hotspots ↗ · 2022 · Islam, Md. Kamrul et al. · indexed
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Identifying High-Risk Roadways for Infrastructure Investment Using Naturalistic Driving Data · 2015 · Wolshon, Brian et al. · archived
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Driving with Influence: Exploring Crash Factors of Automated Systems in Different Roadway Contexts ↗ · 2026 · Astle, W. Abram et al. · indexed
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Causation analysis of ship collisions using a TM-FRAM model ↗ · 2025 · Wang, Yuhong et al. · indexed
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The role of driver sleepiness in car crashes: a systematic review of epidemiological studies ↗ · 2001 · Connor, Jennie et al. · indexed
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Results of Special Accident Study Teams/ASAP Coordination Conference · 1974 · Fell, James C. · archived
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Inferring the causal effect of work zones on crashes: Methodology and a case study ↗ · 2021 · Zhang, Zhuoran et al. · indexed
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Using CHAID Decision Trees to Evaluate Severities of Missouri Truck Crashes · 2018 · Bernard Bracy, Jill M · archived
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An overview of Virginia's computerized crash records systems. · 1995 · Miller, John S · archived
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Exploratory Analysis of Automated Vehicle Crashes Using an NLP Pipeline ↗ · 2023 · Jayaraman, Suresh Kumaar et al. · indexed
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Annotated Bibliography on Highway Travel Exposure Research Methods · 1978 · Wolfe, Arthur C. · archived
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Assessing the Moderation Effects of Socioeconomic Factors in Predicting Severe Crash Outcomes Based on Road and Environment Characteristics: A Modeling Comparison ↗ · 2026 · Jafari, Mahsa et al. · indexed
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Road Crash Prediction Models: Different Statistical Modeling Approaches ↗ · 2017 · Abdulhafedh, Azad · indexed
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The Economic Impact of Motor Vehicle Crashes, 2000 · 2002 · Blincoe, Lawrence J. et al. · archived
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EVALUATION OF THE IN-DEPTH ACCIDENT INVESTIGATIONS OF THE SWEDISH NATIONAL ROAD ADMINISTRATION ↗ · 1995 · Midtland, k et al. · indexed
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Multidisciplinary Initiative to Create and Integrate Realistic Artificial Datasets · 2023 · Edara, Praveen K. et al. · archived
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Incorporating Driving Behavior Metrics Derived from Naturalistic Driving Data into Macroscopic Safety Modeling ↗ · 2024 · Medina, Juan C. et al. · indexed
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Methodology for Determining Motorcycle Operator Crash Risk and Alcohol Impairment [Traffic Tech] · 2007 · NHTSA · archived
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Advancing the Methodology for Estimating the Effects of Safety Treatments ↗ · 2023 · Anarkooli, Alireza Jafari · indexed
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Advancing the Methodology for Estimating the Effects of Safety Treatments ↗ · 2023 · Anarkooli, Alireza Jafari · indexed
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APPLICATION OF MULTIPLE LOGISTIC REGRESSION, BAYESIAN LOGISTIC AND CLASSIFICATION TREE TO IDENTIFY THE SIGNIFICANT FACTORS INFLUENCING CRASH SEVERITY ↗ · 2017 · TAZIK, MILAD et al. · indexed
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Factors Contributing to South Dakota Crash and Fatality Rates · 2005 · Drake, Maria L et al. · archived
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Advancing the methodology for predicting the safety effects of highway design and operational elements ↗ · 2021 · Saleem, Taha · indexed
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Severity Analysis of Secondary Crashes on High-Speed Roadways: Pattern Recognition Using Association Rule Mining ↗ · 2024 · Hossain, Md Mahmud et al. · indexed
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Driving the analysis: An exciting opportunity for statistical innovation in driving research ↗ · 2018 · Albert, Paul S. · indexed
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Comparison of Contributory Causes of Fatal Truck and Non-Truck Crashes Using Bayesian Statistical Analysis ↗ · 2011 · Bezwada, Nishitha et al. · indexed
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Re-visiting crash–speed relationships: A new perspective in crash modelling ↗ · 2015 · Imprialou, Maria-Ioanna M. et al. · indexed
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Model-Based Generation of Representative Rear-End Crash Scenarios Across the Full Severity Range Using Pre-Crash Data ↗ · 2025 · Wu, Jian et al. · indexed
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Improving the Railway’s Understanding of Accident Causation Through an Integrated Approach to Human Factors Analysis and Technical Safety Data Recording ↗ · 2021 · Wullems, Christian et al. · indexed
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