2012 Traffic Safety Culture Index

AAA Foundation for Traffic Safety · 2013 · AAA Foundation for Traffic Safety

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Summary

This report presents the findings of the 2012 Traffic Safety Culture Index, the fifth annual survey conducted by the AAA Foundation for Traffic Safety. The study addresses the persistent issue of motor vehicle crashes, which remain a leading cause of death in the United States, particularly for individuals aged 15–34. The research aims to assess the degree to which traffic safety is valued and pursued in American society, specifically examining the disconnect between public attitudes toward unsafe driving behaviors and the actual self-reported behaviors of drivers. The data were collected via a web-enabled, nationally representative probability-based survey of 3,896 U.S. residents aged 16 and older, conducted by GfK between September 7 and 24, 2012. The sample was recruited from GfK’s KnowledgePanel, with oversampling of drivers aged 16–18 to ensure adequate data for age-specific analyses. Responses were weighted to reflect the U.S. population demographics, including gender, age, race, education, and income. The survey measured personal exposure to crashes, attitudes toward specific risky behaviors (drinking and driving, cell phone use, speeding, red light running, drowsy driving, and seatbelt/helmet use), self-reported engagement in these behaviors, and support for related legislation. The results reveal a pervasive "do as I say, not as I do" culture, where drivers strongly condemn unsafe behaviors yet frequently engage in them. While nearly all respondents viewed drinking and driving as unacceptable, 14% admitted to driving when their alcohol level might have been near or over the legal limit in the past year. Distracted driving was widespread: 68.8% talked on cell phones, 34.7% read texts, and 26.6% typed texts while driving in the past month, despite high levels of social disapproval. Speeding was also common, with nearly half of drivers exceeding the speed limit by 10 mph on residential streets and 15 mph on freeways in the past month. Additionally, 38.4% admitted to running red lights, and 29.9% drove while too tired to keep their eyes open. Although 88.5% deemed driving without a seatbelt unacceptable, 22.3% admitted to doing so in the past 30 days. Younger drivers (ages 20–24) reported higher rates of distracted driving and lower support for restrictive laws compared to older demographics. The significance of these findings lies in the identification of a cultural indifference that undermines traffic safety efforts. Despite strong public support for laws restricting texting, hand-held cell phone use, and alcohol ignition interlocks, the gap between stated values and actual behavior suggests that legislative measures alone may be insufficient. The study highlights that while Americans perceive aggressive, distracted, and impaired drivers as serious threats, many fail to recognize their own participation in these risks. This disconnect indicates a need for interventions that address not just legal compliance, but the underlying social norms and personal accountability regarding traffic safety.

Key finding

Americans express strong support for traffic safety laws and view risky driving as a serious threat, but substantial numbers simultaneously admit to speeding, distracted driving, drowsy driving, red-light running, and driving after drinking—revealing a persistent "do as I say, not as I do" gap in U.S. traffic safety culture.

Methodology

survey

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