microsleep
Microsleep events: brief involuntary lapses into sleep of roughly 1-15 seconds, marked by prolonged eyelid closure (PERCLOS), EEG sleep intrusions, or lane drift while drowsy. The discrete sleep EVENT and its detection, not the general sleepy state (drowsiness) or its upstream cause (sleep_deprivation).
Also in Fatigue & Alertness
- drowsiness1605
- vigilance808
- sleep deprivation794
- time on task649
- shift work driving371
- circadian factors282
Related elsewhere in the corpus
Topics that co-occur with this one far more than chance predicts — these sit in other categories, so the hierarchy would not have shown them to you.
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Method
114 of 514 declare it
Instruments & Measures
456 of 514 declare it
- driver facing camera252
- subjective scale kss209
- eeg165
- eye tracker102
514 paper(s) · ranked by relevance to this topic
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Driver performance in the moments surrounding a microsleep · 2008 · Boyle, LN et al. · archived
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Optimal EEG Segmentation for Microsleep Detection Based on Machine Learning ↗ · 2022 · Pauli, Martin Patrick et al. · indexed
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Microsleep episodes in the borderland between wakefulness and sleep · 2019 · Hertig-Godeschalk, Anneke et al. · archived
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PERCLOS Threshold for Drowsiness Detection during Real Driving ↗ · 2012 · Lin, S. T. et al. · indexed
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Prolonged Eyelid Closure Episodes during Sleep Deprivation in Professional Drivers · 2016 · Alvaro, Pasquale K. et al. · archived
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Detection of microsleep events in a car driving simulation study using electrocardiographic features ↗ · 2016 · Lenis, Gustavo et al. · indexed
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Automatic Microsleep Detection Appoach for Car Drivers Using YOLO5 Based on Image Feature ↗ · 2025 · Anifah, Lilik et al. · indexed
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Microsleep Episodes and Related Crashes During Overnight Driving Simulations ↗ · 2011 · Golz, Martin et al. · indexed
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Early Detection of Microsleep in Motorcycle Helmet Based on Pulse Sensor ↗ · 2023 · Madona, Putri et al. · indexed
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Microsleep detection on drowsy-driver using convolutional neural networks (CNN) ↗ · 2024 · Ilmadina, Hepatika Zidny et al. · indexed
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Prediction of immediately occurring microsleep events from brain electric signals ↗ · 2016 · Golz, Martin et al. · indexed
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Steering Entropy Changes as a Function of Microsleeps · 2005 · Paul, Amit et al. · archived
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Spectral Analysis of EEG During Microsleep Events Annotated via Driver Monitoring System to Characterize Drowsiness ↗ · 2020 · Wang, Chunwu et al. · indexed
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Microsleep as a Risk Factor for Unsafe Behavior: A Systematic Literature Review · 2026 · Ihsan, Elga Alifqiah et al. · archived
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Inter-individual variability of EEG features during microsleep events ↗ · 2019 · Golz, Martin et al. · indexed
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Eye-Blink Parameters Detect On-Road Track-Driving Impairment Following Severe Sleep Deprivation ↗ · 2019 · Soleimanloo, Shamsi Shekari et al. · indexed
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Slow eyelid closure as a measure of driver drowsiness and its relationship to performance ↗ · 2015 · Jackson, Melinda L. et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness Immediately before Crashes – A Comparative Investigation of EEG Pattern Recognition · 2013 · Golz, M et al. · archived
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PERCLOS-based technologies for detecting drowsiness: current evidence and future directions ↗ · 2023 · Abe, Takashi · indexed
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Trends and Future Prospects of the Drowsiness Detection and Estimation Technology · 2021 · Arakawa, Toshiya · archived
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The utility of automated measures of ocular metrics for detecting driver drowsiness during extended wakefulness ↗ · 2016 · Jackson, Melinda L. et al. · indexed
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PERCLOS: A Valid Psychophysiological Measure of Alertness As Assessed by Psychomotor Vigilance · 1998 · NHTSA · archived
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Estimation of Eye Closure Degree Using EEG Sensors and Its Application in Driver Drowsiness Detection ↗ · 2014 · Li, Gang et al. · indexed
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Real-Time Driver Microsleep Detection Using Lightweight MobileViT and Haar Cascade ↗ · 2025 · Syahada Mawarda Hutagalung et al. · indexed
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EVALUATION OF TECHNIQUES FOR OCULAR MEASUREMENT AS AN INDEX OF FATIGUE AND THE BASIS FOR ALERTNESS MANAGEMENT ↗ · 1998 · Dinges, David F. et al. · indexed
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Eye Movement Detection for Assessing Driver Drowsiness by Electrooculography ↗ · 2013 · Ebrahim, Parisa et al. · indexed
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Analysis of Driver Drowsiness Detection using EEG and EOG · 2018 · K Firke, Omprakash et al. · archived
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Prediction of drowsiness events in night shift workers during morning driving ↗ · 2017 · Liang, Yulan et al. · indexed
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Development and Assessment of a Driver Drowsiness Monitoring System · 2012 · NHTSA · archived
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Behavioral Indicators of Drowsy Driving: Active Search Mirror Checks · 2022 · Meyer, Jason E. et al. · archived
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Vehicle-Based Drowsy Driver Detection: Current Status And Future Prospects · 1994 · NHTSA · archived
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Vehicle-Based Drowsy Driver Detection: Current Status and Future Prospects · 1994 · Knipling, Ronald R. et al. · archived
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Feeling sleepy? stop driving—awareness of fall asleep crashes · 2023 · Anderson, Clare et al. · archived
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CNN-Transformer Based Real-Time Detection of Driver Sleep Onset Using EEG and EOG Signals ↗ · 2025 · Jiao, Yingying et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness Detection using Percentage Eye Closure Method ↗ · 2020 · Sankaran, K.Sakthidasan et al. · indexed
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Evaluation of techniques for ocular measurement as an index of fatigue and as the basis for alertness management · 1998 · Dinges, David F. et al. · archived
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The detection of drowsiness using a driver monitoring system ↗ · 2019 · Schwarz, Chris et al. · indexed
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Predicting drowsiness-related driving events: a review of recent research methods and future opportunities ↗ · 2016 · Lenné, Michael G. et al. · indexed
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Understanding the Correlation Between Boredom Proneness Induced Sleepiness and Microsleep Events Among Drivers ↗ · 2025 · Mauladea, Faiza et al. · indexed
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Driver Sleepiness Detection System Based on Eye Movements Variables ↗ · 2013 · Jin, Lisheng et al. · indexed
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Preliminary analysis of full-scale driving simulator data for unmasked sleepiness detection ↗ · 2014 · Yang, Ji Hyun et al. · indexed
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Technical Study of Microsleep Operations as Follow-up to Drowsiness-Related Accidents on the Terbanggi Besar - Pematang Panggang - Kayuagung Toll Road ↗ · 2025 · Siregar, Deo et al. · indexed
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Drowsiness Detection and Alarming System · 2025 · Girijannavar, Laxmi R et al. · archived
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Sober-Drive: A smartphone-assisted drowsy driving detection system ↗ · 2014 · Lunbo Xu et al. · indexed
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Addressing Imbalanced EEG Data for Improved Microsleep Detection: An ADASYN, FFT and LDA-Based Approach · 2024 · Hasan, Md Mahmudul et al. · archived
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Sensitivity of PERCLOS70 to Drowsiness Level: Effectiveness of PERCLOS70 to Prevent Crashes Caused by Drowsiness ↗ · 2022 · Murata, Atsuo et al. · indexed
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Drowsiness Detection System Based on PERCLOS and Facial Physiological Signal ↗ · 2022 · Chang, Robert Chen-Hao et al. · indexed
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Prevention of road accidents due to drowsiness detection using PERCLOS algorithm ↗ · 2021 · Srivastava, Devesh Kumar et al. · indexed
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Evaluating driving fatigue detection algorithms using eye tracking glasses ↗ · 2015 · Gao, Xiang-Yu et al. · indexed
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Drivers Drowsiness Detection using Image Processing and I-Ear Techniques ↗ · 2023 · Ananthi, S. et al. · indexed
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Eye-Activity Measures of Fatigue and Napping as a Fatigue Countermeasure: Tech Brief · 1999 · NHTSA · archived
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Driver Drowsiness Detection Based on Face Feature and PERCLOS ↗ · 2018 · Junaedi, Suhandi et al. · indexed
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A pre-drive ocular assessment predicts alertness and driving impairment: A naturalistic driving study in shift workers ↗ · 2019 · Mulhall, Megan D. et al. · indexed
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Drowsy driver detection system using eye blink patterns · 2010 · Danışman, Taner et al. · archived
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EOG feature relevance determination for microsleep detection ↗ · 2017 · Golz, Martin et al. · indexed
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Driver Sleepiness Assessed by Electroencephalography - Different Methods Applied to One Single Data Set ↗ · 2015 · Golz, Martin et al. · indexed
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Driver drowsiness estimation using EEG signals with a dynamical encoder–decoder modeling framework · 2022 · Arefnezhad, Sadegh et al. · archived
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Real-Time Driver Fatigue Detection for Enhanced Road Safety · 2025 · Sujathakumari B A et al. · archived
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Detecting driver sleepiness from EEG alpha wave during daytime driving ↗ · 2017 · Jiao, Yingying et al. · indexed
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Stationary gaze entropy predicts lane departure events in sleep-deprived drivers · 2018 · Shiferaw, Brook et al. · archived
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Towards better microsleep predictions in fatigued drivers: exploring benefits of personality traits and IQ ↗ · 2021 · Hidalgo-Gadea, Guillermo et al. · indexed
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An Investigation to Detect Driver Drowsiness from Eye blink Artifacts Using Deep Learning Models ↗ · 2022 · Egambaram, Ashvaany et al. · indexed
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Monitoring sleepiness with on-board electrophysiological recordings for preventing sleep-deprived traffic accidents ↗ · 2007 · Papadelis, Christos et al. · indexed
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Diagnostic tools for identifying sleepy drivers in the field. · 2013 · Rizzo, Matthew et al. · archived
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Eye blink detection for different driver states in conditionally automated driving and manual driving using EOG and a driver camera ↗ · 2017 · Schmidt, Jürgen et al. · indexed
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A SOLAR-POWERED CONTEXT-AWARE WEARABLE IOT SYSTEM FOR REAL-TIME MICROSLEEP DETECTION · 2026 · W Ibrahim, Wan Suhaifiza et al. · archived
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Drowsiness monitoring based on driver and driving data fusion · 2011 · Daza, Iván García et al. · archived
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A Mobile Application for Driver's Drowsiness Monitoring based on PERCLOS Estimation ↗ · 2019 · Soares, Gabriel et al. · indexed
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Camera-Based Eye Blink Detection Algorithm for Assessing Driver Drowsiness ↗ · 2019 · Baccour, Mohamed Hedi et al. · indexed
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An Embedded Computer Vision Method to Extract Percentage of Eye Close for Detecting Drowsiness of a Safety Driving System ↗ · 2022 · Firdaus, Sukma et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness Detection Using Eye Movement Behavior · 2025 · Biradar, Sonali et al. · archived
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Non-Intrusive Detection of Drowsy Driving Based on Eye Tracking Data ↗ · 2019 · Zandi, Ali Shahidi et al. · indexed
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Attention lapses and behavioural microsleeps during tracking, psychomotor vigilance, and dual tasks ↗ · 2016 · Buckley, Russell J. et al. · indexed
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Drowsiness Detection Using Ocular Indices from EEG Signal ↗ · 2022 · Tarafder, Sreeza et al. · indexed
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Simulator performance, microsleep episodes, and subjective sleepiness: normative data using convergent methodologies to assess driver drowsiness ↗ · 2006 · Moller, Henry J. et al. · indexed
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Automatic driver sleepiness detection using EEG, EOG and contextual information ↗ · 2019 · Barua, Shaibal et al. · indexed
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Efficient eye states detection in real-time for drowsy driving monitoring system ↗ · 2008 · Cui Xu et al. · indexed
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Improved drowsiness detection in drivers through optimum pairing of EEG features using an optimal EEG channel comparable to a multichannel EEG system · 2025 · Minhas, Riaz et al. · archived
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Driver Drowsiness Detection Using R-R Interval of Electrocardiogram and Self-Attention Autoencoder ↗ · 2024 · Fujiwara, Koichi et al. · indexed
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Detecting Driver Fatigue With Eye Blink Behavior · 2024 · Akin, Ali et al. · archived
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Detecting slow eye movement for recognizing driver's sleep onset period with EEG features ↗ · 2016 · Jiao, Yingying et al. · indexed
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Real-time eyelid open/closed state recognition based on HLAC towards driver drowsiness detection ↗ · 2014 · Ishii, Y. et al. · indexed
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A Multi-Stage, Multi-Feature Machine Learning Approach to Detect Driver Sleepiness in Naturalistic Road Driving Conditions ↗ · 2022 · Bakker, Bram et al. · indexed
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EDUKASI DETEKSI DINI DAN BAHAYA MICROSLEEP PADA PENGEMUDI TAKSI DALAM RANGKA WORLD SLEEP DAY ↗ · 2026 · Ilsa Hunaifi et al. · indexed
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Simultaneous Eye Blink Characterization and Elimination From Low-Channel Prefrontal EEG Signals Enhances Driver Drowsiness Detection ↗ · 2022 · Shahbakhti, Mohammad et al. · indexed
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Slow eye movement detection can prevent sleep-related accidents effectively in a simulated driving task ↗ · 2010 · SHIN, DUK et al. · indexed
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Driver drowsiness detection based on non-intrusive metrics considering individual specifics ↗ · 2016 · Wang, Xuesong et al. · indexed
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Indicators of Sleepiness in an ambulatory EEG study of night driving ↗ · 2006 · Papadelis, Christos et al. · indexed
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Blink Duration as an Indicator of Driver Sleepiness in Professional Bus Drivers ↗ · 1999 · Häkkänen, Helinä et al. · indexed
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Blinks and saccades as indicators of fatigue in sleepiness warnings: looking tired? ↗ · 2008 · Schleicher, Robert et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness Detection with Commercial EEG Headsets · 2023 · Delrobaei, Mehdi et al. · archived
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Highway driving safety the day after using sleep medication: the direction of lapses and excursions out‐of‐lane in drowsy drivers · 2018 · Verster, Joris C. et al. · archived
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Driver Drowsiness Detection with Commercial EEG Headsets · 2022 · Rezaee, Qazal et al. · archived
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PERCLOS+:Moving Beyond Single-Metric Drowsiness Monitors ↗ · 2008 · Hanowski, Richard J. et al. · indexed
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Quantifying Drowsy Driving [Traffic Safety Facts Research Note] · 2020 · NHTSA · archived
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Automatic Driver Fatigue Detection using EEG Microstate Features ↗ · 2024 · Yaddasht, Zahra et al. · indexed
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A brief assessment of eye blink drowsiness immediately prior to or following driving detects drowsiness related driving impairment ↗ · 2022 · Cori, Jennifer M. et al. · indexed
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An Evaluation of Emerging Driver Fatigue Detection Measures and Technologies [Final report] · 2009 · Barr, Lawrence et al. · archived
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Biobehavioral Responses to Drowsy Driving Alarms and Alerting Stimuli · 2000 · Mallis, Malissa M. et al. · archived
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Detecting Driver Sleepiness From Physiological Indicators Using a CNN-LSTM Self-Attention Model ↗ · 2026 · Jiao, Yingying et al. · indexed
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Detection of driver drowsiness using wearable devices: A feasibility study of the proximity sensor ↗ · 2017 · Hu, Jwu‐Sheng et al. · indexed
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Real-Time Detection of Drowsiness Related Lane Departures Using Steering Wheel Angle ↗ · 2012 · McDonald, Anthony D. et al. · indexed
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An analysis on driver drowsiness based on reaction time and EEG band power ↗ · 2015 · Foong, Ruyi et al. · indexed
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Design and Implementation of a Driver's Eye State Recognition Algorithm Based on PERCLOS ↗ · 2014 · Peng, Yan et al. · indexed
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In-vehicle Drowsy Driving Detection and Alerting · 2023 · Gaspar, John G et al. · archived
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Driving drowsiness detection using fusion of electroencephalography, electrooculography, and driving quality signals ↗ · 2016 · Mikaeili, Mohammad et al. · indexed
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Heart Rate Variability-Based Driver Drowsiness Detection and Its Validation With EEG · 2018 · Fujiwara, Koichi et al. · archived
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Controlled inducement and measurement of drowsiness in a driving simulator ↗ · 2010 · De Rosario, H. et al. · indexed
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Effects of Lane Departure Warning on Drowsy Drivers' Performance and State in a Simulator ↗ · 2005 · Rimini-Doering, Maria et al. · indexed
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Detecting slow eye movements using multi-scale one-dimensional convolutional neural network for driver sleepiness detection ↗ · 2023 · Jiao, Yingying et al. · indexed
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Examining Driver Sleepiness Detection Based on Visual Actions Using Haar Cascading and CNN ↗ · 2025 · Rawat, Vandana et al. · indexed
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Mobile Healthcare for Automatic Driving Sleep-Onset Detection Using Wavelet-Based EEG and Respiration Signals ↗ · 2014 · Lee, Boon-Giin et al. · indexed
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A Review on EEG-Based Automatic Sleepiness Detection Systems for Driver ↗ · 2018 · Balandong, Rodney Petrus et al. · indexed
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Vehicle-based drowsy driver detection: Current status and future prospects ↗ · 2013 · Knipling, R R et al. · indexed
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Driver drowsiness recognition based on computer vision technology ↗ · 2012 · Zhang, Wei et al. · indexed
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Fast MicroSleep and Yawning Detections to Assess Driver’s Vigilance Level ↗ · 2011 · Alioua, Nawal et al. · indexed
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Reaction of sleepiness indicators to partial sleep deprivation, time of day and time on task in a driving simulator - the DROWSI project ↗ · 2009 · Åkerstedt, Torbjörn et al. · indexed
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Development of Drowsy Driving Detection System Using EEG · 2026 · Seo, Ssang-Hee · archived
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EEG-Based Index for Timely Detecting User’s Drowsiness Occurrence in Automotive Applications ↗ · 2022 · Di Flumeri, Gianluca et al. · indexed
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Implementation of the EAR Method in Detecting Drowsiness in Vehicle Drivers ↗ · 2024 · Suryowinoto, Andy et al. · indexed
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A mobile driver safety system: Analysis of single-channel EEG on drowsiness detection ↗ · 2014 · Lim, Chee-Keong Alfred et al. · indexed
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Detecting sleep in drivers during highly automated driving: the potential of physiological parameters ↗ · 2019 · Wörle, Johanna et al. · indexed
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Drowsiness Monitoring By Steering And Lane Data Based Features Under Real Driving Conditions · 2010 · Friedrichs, Fabian · archived
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Real-Time Driver Fatigue Detection Based on Eye State Recognition ↗ · 2013 · Sun, Chao et al. · indexed
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Microsleep Episodes, Attention Lapses and Circadian Variation in Psychomotor Performance in a Driving Simulation Paradigm ↗ · 2003 · Moller, Henry J et al. · indexed
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Driver Hypo-vigilance Detection Based on Eyelid Behavior ↗ · 2009 · Sigari, Mohamad Hoseyn · indexed
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Embedded system based driver drowsiness detection system ↗ · 2010 · Islam, Syed Zahidul et al. · indexed
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Driver Alertness Detection Research Using Capacitive Sensor Array ↗ · 2001 · Kithil, Philp W · indexed
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A Systematic Review on Driver Drowsiness Detection Using Eye Activity Measures ↗ · 2024 · Kolus, Ahmet · indexed
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Electrooculogram analysis and development of a system for defining stages of drowsiness ↗ · 2004 · Thorslund, Birgitta · indexed
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Convergent validity of video-based observer rating of drowsiness, against subjective, behavioral, and physiological measures · 2023 · Uchiyama, Yuji et al. · archived
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A Survey on State-of-the-Art Drowsiness Detection Techniques · 2019 · Ramzan, Muhammad et al. · archived
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Smart Real-Time Video Surveillance Platform for Drowsiness Detection Based on Eyelid Closure ↗ · 2019 · Tayab Khan, Muhammad et al. · indexed
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EEG-based drowsiness detection for safe driving using chaotic features and statistical tests · 2011 · Mikaili, Mohammad et al. · archived
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The performance of driver sleepiness indicators as a function of interval length ↗ · 2011 · Sandberg, David · indexed
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Sleepiness and prediction of driver impairment in simulator studies using a Cox proportional hazard approach ↗ · 2010 · Vadeby, Anna et al. · indexed
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Unsupervised Blink Detection and Driver Drowsiness Metrics on Naturalistic Driving Data ↗ · 2020 · Dari, Simone et al. · indexed
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Wearable driver drowsiness detection using electrooculography signal ↗ · 2016 · Ma, Zheren et al. · indexed
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Drowsy drivers’ under-performance in lateral control: How much is too much? Using an integrated measure of lateral control to quantify safe lateral driving ↗ · 2015 · van Loon, Roald J. et al. · indexed
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A drowsiness detection using smart sensors during driving and smart message alert system to avoid accidents ↗ · 2022 · Vinoth, T. et al. · indexed
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The impact of driver sleepiness on fixation‐related brain potentials · 2019 · Ahlström, Christer et al. · archived
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Drowsiness Detection and Alertness Using Eye Motion Monitoring · 2023 · Asghar, Rabia et al. · archived
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Driver impairment at night and its relation to physiological sleepiness ↗ · 2008 · Anund, Anna et al. · indexed
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Real-Time Deep Learning-Based Drowsiness Detection: Leveraging Computer-Vision and Eye-Blink Analyses for Enhanced Road Safety ↗ · 2023 · Safarov, Furkat et al. · indexed
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Automatic removal of ocular artifacts in EEG signals for driver’s drowsiness detection: A survey ↗ · 2018 · Mohammedi, Mohamed et al. · indexed
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Real driving at night – Predicting lane departures from physiological and subjective sleepiness ↗ · 2014 · Hallvig, David et al. · indexed
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An EEG-Assisted Two-Stage PERCLOS Forecasting Method for Driver Fatigue Early Warning ↗ · 2026 · Jiang, Junye et al. · indexed
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Drowsiness Detection and Alert System Using Wearable Dry Electroencephalography for Safe Driving ↗ · 2021 · ABD GANİ, Shamsul Fakhar · indexed
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An Evaluation of Emerging Driver Fatigue Detection Measures and Technologies [Tech Brief] · 2009 · NHTSA · archived
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Eyelid-based driver state classification under simulated and real driving conditions ↗ · 2014 · Ebrahim, Parisa et al. · indexed
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Efficient driver drowsiness detection at moderate levels of drowsiness ↗ · 2013 · Forsman, Pia M. et al. · indexed
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ANN based Joint Time and frequency analysis of EEG for detection of driver drowsiness · 2017 · Dabbu, Suman et al. · archived
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Driver Drowsiness Detection System · 2026 · Kushwaha, Abhishek · archived
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Driver drowsiness evaluation by means of thermal infrared imaging: preliminary results ↗ · 2021 · Cardone, Daniela et al. · indexed
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An alpha wave pattern from attenuation to disappearance for predicting the entry into sleep during simulated driving ↗ · 2017 · Jiao, Yingying et al. · indexed
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A Hybrid Approach to Detect Driver Drowsiness Utilizing Physiological Signals to Improve System Performance and Wearability · 2017 · Awais, Muhammad et al. · archived
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An Efficient Approach for Driver Drowsiness Detection at Moderate Drowsiness Level Based on Electroencephalography Signal and Vehicle Dynamics Data ↗ · 2022 · Houshmand, Sara et al. · indexed
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Development of Detection System Using EEG and ECG To Determine an Onset of Driver Drowsiness Due to Sleep Deprivation ↗ · 2023 · Yaakop, Muhyi et al. · indexed
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On-Road Detection of Driver Fatigue and Drowsiness during Medium-Distance Journeys ↗ · 2021 · Salvati, Luca et al. · indexed
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Driver drowsiness detection: a comparison between intrusive and non-intrusive signal acquisition methods ↗ · 2018 · Oliveira, Licinio et al. · indexed
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Eye blink parameters to indicate drowsiness during naturalistic driving in participants with obstructive sleep apnea: A pilot study ↗ · 2021 · Cori, Jennifer M. et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness Detection Based on LiDAR-Based Road Boundary Detection ↗ · 2024 · Teoh, Tai Shie et al. · indexed
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An EEG-based perceptual function integration network for application to drowsy driving · 2015 · Chuang, Chun-Hsiang et al. · archived
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Risk factors associated with sleep-disordered breathing in professional truck drivers whose collisions were attributed to microsleep-related behaviors while driving ↗ · 2023 · Sawatari, Hiroyuki et al. · indexed
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Drowsiness Classification for Internal Driving Situation Awareness on Mobile Platform · 2021 · Nine, Julkar et al. · archived
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Can Drowsiness be seen in the eyes? A new detection method of driver drowsiness levels based on eye-tracking data ↗ · 2025 · Zhang, Runlin et al. · indexed
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Classifying Features of Electroencephalography Signal to Detect Driver Drowsiness in the Early Drowsy Stage · 2022 · Houshmand, Sara et al. · archived
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A Review of EEG Signal Features and Their Application in Driver Drowsiness Detection Systems ↗ · 2021 · Stancin, Igor et al. · indexed
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The Effectiveness of a Drowsiness Detection System in Reducing Drowsy Driving Accidents · 2023 · Barman, Swapnadip · archived
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Vision based eye closeness classification for driver’s distraction and drowsiness using PERCLOS and support vector machines ↗ · 2019 · Mohd Zin, Zalhan et al. · indexed
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Fatigue Driving Detection and Early Warning System based on EEG Signals · 2024 · Wang, Luoluo et al. · archived
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Validation of an EEG-based Neurometric for online monitoring and detection of mental drowsiness while driving ↗ · 2022 · Ronca, Vincenzo et al. · indexed
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Time Delay Analysis of Vehicle Handling Variables for Near-Crash Detection of Drowsy Driving Using a Bus Driving Simulator ↗ · 2018 · Ashouri, Mohammad Reza et al. · indexed
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Feasibility Study of Drowsy Driving Prediction based on Eye Opening Time ↗ · 2017 · Hatakeyema, Yoshiyuki · indexed
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Early detection of falling asleep at the wheel: A Heart Rate Variability approach ↗ · 2008 · Furman, G. Dorfman et al. · indexed
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EEG-based Driver Fatigue Detection with Eye-tracking Guided Weak Supervision · 2026 · Xu, Fenglin et al. · archived
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A contextual and temporal algorithm for driver drowsiness detection ↗ · 2018 · McDonald, Anthony D. et al. · indexed
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Using Image Processing in the Proposed Drowsiness Detection System Design ↗ · 2018 · POURSADEGHIYAN, Mohsen et al. · indexed
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On Driver Eye Closure Recognition for Commercial Vehicles ↗ · 2008 · Hammoud, Riad I. et al. · indexed
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Eyeblink recognition improves fatigue prediction from single-channel forehead EEG in a realistic sustained attention task ↗ · 2020 · Ko, Li-Wei et al. · indexed
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Using Image Processing in the Proposed Drowsiness Detection System Design ↗ · 2018 · POURSADEGHIYAN, Mohsen et al. · indexed
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Psychomotor Vigilance Testing of Professional Drivers in the Occupational Health Clinic ↗ · 2012 · Zhang, Chunbai et al. · indexed
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Gazing as actual parameter for drowsiness assessment in driving simulators · 2019 · Rumagit, Arthur M. et al. · archived
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Driving drowsiness detection using spectral signatures of EEG-based neurophysiology · 2023 · Arif, Saad et al. · archived
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A study of classification of the level of sleepiness for the drowsy driving prevention ↗ · 2007 · Byung-Chan Chang et al. · indexed
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Driver blink measurement by the motion picture processing and its application to drowsiness detection ↗ · 2003 · Ito, T. et al. · indexed
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EEG-fest: few-shot based attention network for driver's drowsiness estimation with EEG signals ↗ · 2023 · Ding, Ning et al. · indexed
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The Effect of Partial Sleep Deprivation and Time-on-Task on Young Drivers’ Subjective and Objective Sleepiness ↗ · 2023 · Cellini, Nicola et al. · indexed
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Driver drowsiness detection methods using EEG signals: a systematic review ↗ · 2022 · Hussein, Raed Mohammed et al. · indexed
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Local changes in the wake electroencephalogram precedes lane departures ↗ · 2017 · Ahlstrom, Christer et al. · indexed
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Vision-based drowsiness detector for a realistic driving simulator ↗ · 2010 · Garcia, I. et al. · indexed
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Automated Driver Drowsiness Detection from Single-Channel EEG Signals Using Convolutional Neural Networks and Transfer Learning ↗ · 2022 · Ghadami, Ali et al. · indexed
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RESEARCH ON VEHICLE-BASED DRIVER STATUS/PERFORMANCE MONITORING; DEVELOPMENT, VALIDATION, AND REFINEMENT OF ALGORITHMS FOR DETECTION OF DRIVER DROWSINESS. FINAL REPORT ↗ · 1994 · Wierwille, Walter W. et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness Detection through a Vehicle's Active Probe Action ↗ · 2019 · Yang, Sen et al. · indexed
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In-Depth Inception–Attention Time Model: An Application for Driver Drowsiness Detection ↗ · 2025 · Lee, Minseop et al. · indexed
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Evaluation of driver drowsiness based on respiratory metrics ↗ · 2024 · Khanehshenas, Farin et al. · indexed
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Temporal EEG Imaging for Drowsy Driving Prediction · 2019 · Cheng, Eric Juwei et al. · archived
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An EOG-based Vigilance Estimation Method Applied for Driver Fatigue Detection ↗ · 2015 · Ma, Jia-Xin et al. · indexed
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An Experimental Study Using EEG to Detect Driver Drowsiness ↗ · 2008 · Leng, Hongjie et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness Detection System by Monitoring Blink Duration and Heart Rate Variability ↗ · 2025 · Jiman, Ahmad A. et al. · indexed
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Portable Drowsiness Detection through Use of a Prefrontal Single-Channel Electroencephalogram ↗ · 2018 · Ogino, Mikito et al. · indexed
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Detecting Driver Drowsiness With Multi-Sensor Data Fusion Combined With Machine Learning · 2021 · Kulhandjian, Hovannes · archived
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Real-time and Efficient EEG Based Driver Drowsiness Detection System with VANET for Safe Driving · 2023 · Mohammedi, Mohamed et al. · archived
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Overview of research on driver drowsiness definition and driver drowsiness detection ↗ · 1995 · Wierwille, Walter W. · indexed
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Real-time assessment of daytime sleepiness in drivers with multiple sclerosis ↗ · 2020 · Devos, Hannes et al. · indexed
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Driver Eye State Detection using Minimum Intensity Projection - An Application to Driver Fatigue Alertness ↗ · 2015 · Punitha, A. et al. · indexed
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Subjective sleepiness, simulated driving performance and blink duration: examining individual differences ↗ · 2006 · Ingre, Michael et al. · indexed
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EEG quantization and entropy of multi-step transition probabilities for driver drowsiness detection via LSTM ↗ · 2025 · Rayani, Mohammad Saleh et al. · indexed
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Driver fatigue transition prediction in highly automated driving using physiological features ↗ · 2020 · Du, Na et al. · indexed
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Realtime Driver Drowsiness Detection Using Machine Learning ↗ · 2022 · Al Redhaei, Aneesa et al. · indexed
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A Review of Fatigue Driving Detection Based on Electrooculogram ↗ · 2021 · Tian, Yuanyuan et al. · indexed
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A novel convolutional neural network method for subject-independent driver drowsiness detection based on single-channel data and EEG alpha spindles ↗ · 2021 · Houshmand, Sara et al. · indexed
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Driver fatigue discrimination method based on visual features ↗ · 2022 · Zhang, Shuwei et al. · indexed
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Electroencephalogram-Based Approaches for Driver Drowsiness Detection and Management: A Review ↗ · 2022 · Li, Gang et al. · indexed
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Driver Alertness Identification And Alarming System Using Haar Cascade Algorithm · 2022 · R. Vadivel et al. · archived
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Early Detection of Driver Drowsiness Utilizing Machine Learning based on Physiological Signals, Behavioral Measures, and Driving Performance ↗ · 2018 · Gwak, Jongseong et al. · indexed
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Drowsiness Monitoring with EEG-Based MEMS Biosensing Technologies ↗ · 2010 · Chang, Chih-Wei et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness Classification Based on Eye Blink and Head Movement Features Using the k-NN Algorithm ↗ · 2020 · Dreisig, Mariella et al. · indexed
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Effectiveness of Data Screening for Driver Drowsiness Estimation Using Drive Recorder ↗ · 2021 · Oishi, Hiroyuki et al. · indexed
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A Novel Method for Identifying the Drowsiness while Driving ↗ · 2015 · B., Hemantkumar et al. · indexed
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Gaze-based Drowsiness Recognition for Level 3 Automated Driving: Designing Core Features and Temporal Windows ↗ · 2026 · Jang, Eun Hye et al. · indexed
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Driver sleepiness detection with deep neural networks using electrophysiological data ↗ · 2021 · Hultman, Martin et al. · indexed
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The Study of Driver Fatigue Monitor Algorithm Combined PERCLOS and AECS ↗ · 2008 · Lang, Liying et al. · indexed
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Neuromorphic Driver Monitoring Systems: A Proof-of-Concept for Yawn Detection and Seatbelt State Detection Using an Event Camera ↗ · 2023 · Kielty, Paul et al. · indexed
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Mobile-Based Driver Sleepiness Detection Using Facial Landmarks and Analysis of EAR Values ↗ · 2020 · Huda, Choirul et al. · indexed
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Utilization of a combined EEG/NIRS system to predict driver drowsiness · 2017 · Nguyen, Thien et al. · archived
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DETECTION OF DRIVER SLEEPINESS AND WARNING THE DRIVER IN REAL-TIME USING IMAGE PROCESSING AND MACHINE LEARNING TECHNIQUES ↗ · 2017 · Umut, İlhan et al. · indexed
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Real Time Vigilance Detection using Frontal EEG · 2021 · Ganesh, Siddarth et al. · archived
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Fatigue driving detection based on electrooculography: a review ↗ · 2021 · Tian, Yuanyuan et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness Detection System Based on Eye State Analysis · 2024 · C, Pavilaa. · archived
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Drowsy driver detection by EEG analysis using Fast Fourier Transform · 2015 · Ben Dkhil, Mejdi et al. · archived
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Fusion of EEG and Eye Blink Analysis for Detection of Driver Fatigue ↗ · 2023 · Shahbakhti, Mohammad et al. · indexed
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Tests of a New Drowsiness Characterization and Monitoring System Based on Ocular Parameters ↗ · 2016 · François, Clémentine et al. · indexed
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Driver drowsiness and behavior detection in prolonged conditionally automated drives ↗ · 2016 · Schmidt, Jurgen et al. · indexed
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Connected Embedded System for Drowsiness Detection Based on a Reconfigurable Set of Features ↗ · 2026 · Belakhdhar, Ibtissam · indexed
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EEG Signal Multichannel Frequency-Domain Ratio Indices for Drowsiness Detection Based on Multicriteria Optimization ↗ · 2021 · Stancin, Igor et al. · indexed
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Efficient PERCLOS and Gaze Measurement Methodologies to Estimate Driver Attention in Real Time ↗ · 2014 · Darshana, Sanka et al. · indexed
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Automatic drowsiness detection using electroencephalogram signal ↗ · 2020 · Dutta, A. et al. · indexed
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Real-Time Driver Drowsiness Detection System Based on PERCLOS and Grayscale Image Processing ↗ · 2016 · Yan, Jun-Juh et al. · indexed
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Driver fatigue detection based on head gesture and PERCLOS ↗ · 2012 · Jian-Feng Xie et al. · indexed
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System-on-Chip Based Driver Drowsiness Detection and Warning System ↗ · 2022 · Yazici, Berkay et al. · indexed
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Drowsiness measures for commercial motor vehicle operations ↗ · 2019 · Sparrow, Amy R. et al. · indexed
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Driver drowsiness estimation by fusion of lane and eye features using a multilevel evidence theory ↗ · 2013 · Li, Xuanpeng et al. · indexed
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Real time and non-intrusive driver fatigue monitoring · 2005 · Zhu, Zhiwei et al. · archived
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The EEG correlates and dangerous behavioral consequences of drowsy driving after a single night of mild sleep deprivation ↗ · 2022 · Gibbings, A. et al. · indexed
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Exploring differences between self-report and electrophysiological indices of drowsy driving: A usability examination of a personal brain-computer interface device ↗ · 2020 · Dunbar, Jerone et al. · indexed
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Detecting Driver Sleepiness Using Consumer Wearable Devices in Manual and Partial Automated Real-Road Driving · 2022 · Lu, Ke et al. · archived
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The mapping relationship between PERCLOS and work fatigue: a correlation verification experiment based on radial basis function neural network ↗ · 2022 · Yao, Ziyu et al. · indexed
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Vigilance Estimation Using a Wearable EOG Device in Real Driving Environment ↗ · 2020 · Zheng, Wei-Long et al. · indexed
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Detecting driving drowsiness using EEG, EOG and driving quality signals ↗ · 2015 · Noori, Seyed Mohammad Reza et al. · indexed
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Assessing the Mental States of Fallback-Ready Drivers in Automated Driving by Electrooculography ↗ · 2019 · Wu, Yanbin et al. · indexed
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Development of Driver Fatigue Detection System By Using Video Images ↗ · 2019 · SavaĢ, Burcu Kır et al. · indexed
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Driver's drowsiness monitoring system utilizing microwave Doppler sensor ↗ · 2012 · Staszek, Kamil et al. · indexed
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Diagnostic Value of Psychomotor Vigilance Task for Severe Sleep Inertia in Idiopathic Hypersomnia Versus Other Sleep Disorders Without Sleep Inertia ↗ · 2026 · Evangelista, Elisa et al. · indexed
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Towards Generalizable Drowsiness Monitoring with Physiological Sensors: A Preliminary Study ↗ · 2025 · Wang, Jiyao et al. · indexed
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Deep Learning-based EEG Detection of Mental Alertness States from Drivers under Ethical Aspects ↗ · 2021 · Rohlinger, Tihomir et al. · indexed
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Toward practical driving fatigue detection using three frontal EEG channels: a proof-of-concept study ↗ · 2021 · Liu, Xucheng et al. · indexed
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Can arousing feedback rectify lapses in driving? Prediction from EEG power spectra ↗ · 2013 · Lin, Chin-Teng et al. · indexed
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Train Driver Fatigue Detection Using Eye Feature Vector and Support Vector Machine ↗ · 2022 · Li, Taiguo et al. · indexed
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Design and Implementation of a Driver Drowsiness Detection System - A Practical Approach · 2014 · Čolić, Aleksandar et al. · archived
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Effective Estimation of Driver Drowsiness Based on Eye Status Detection and Analysis ↗ · 2014 · Mukherjee, Kingshuk et al. · indexed
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Eye States Detection from Wearable EEG Sensing for Driver Safety ↗ · 2024 · Kale, Priyanka Hemant et al. · indexed
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Evaluation of Correlation between Psychomotor Vigilance Task Scores and Drowsiness Estimation Levels Obtained from Facial Videos ↗ · 2023 · Umematsu, Terumi et al. · indexed
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HUBUNGAN ANTARA RAWAN BOSAN DAN KEMUDAHAN TERTIDUR DENGAN MICROSLEEP SAAT MENGEMUDI ↗ · 2021 · Moorjani, Arjun Indru et al. · indexed
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Driver Fatigue Detection Method Based on Eye Multi-Feature Fusion ↗ · 2018 · Liu, Qinghua et al. · indexed
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Microneedle Array Electrode-Based Wearable EMG System for Detection of Driver Drowsiness through Steering Wheel Grip ↗ · 2021 · Satti, Afraiz Tariq et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness Detection Using Eye-Closeness Detection ↗ · 2016 · Khunpisuth, Oraan et al. · indexed
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DESIGN OF MICROSLEEP DETECTION SYSTEM IN 32-BIT MICROCONTROLLER-BASED MOTORISTS WITH RANDOM FOREST METHOD ↗ · 2024 · Maqdis, Syiva Awaliyah et al. · indexed
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Multivariate Multiscale Entropy: An Approach to Estimating Vigilance of Driver · 2021 · Ahammed, Kawser et al. · archived
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An EEG-Based Fatigue Detection and Mitigation System · 2016 · Huang, Kuan-Chih et al. · archived
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Efficient Measurement of Eye Blinking under Various Illumination Conditions for Drowsiness Detection Systems ↗ · 2006 · Park, Ilkwon et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness Detection Using Wearable Brain Sensing Headband and Three-Level Voting Model ↗ · 2023 · Rezaee, Qazal et al. · indexed
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Sensor Applications and Physiological Features in Drivers’ Drowsiness Detection: A Review ↗ · 2018 · Chowdhury, Anuva et al. · indexed
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Multivariate Multiscale Entropy: An Approach to Estimating Vigilance of Driver · 2023 · Ahammed, Kawser et al. · archived
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Enhancing Driver Safety: Real-Time Eye Detection for Drowsiness Prevention Driver Assistance Systems ↗ · 2023 · Zain, Zainah Md. et al. · indexed
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Detecting driver drowsiness based on single electroencephalography channel ↗ · 2016 · Belakhdar, Ibtissem et al. · indexed
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Driver Fatigue Detection Based On Eye State Recognition Using Convolutional Neural Network ↗ · 2019 · Sharan, S S et al. · indexed
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Hardware Implementation of Driver Fatigue Detection System ↗ · 2017 · Biradar, Vijayalaxmi · indexed
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Embedded System Performance Analysis for Implementing a Portable Drowsiness Detection System for Drivers ↗ · 2022 · Kim, Minjeong et al. · indexed
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Driver fatigue detection through pupil detection and yawing analysis ↗ · 2010 · Weiwei Liu et al. · indexed
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A Real-time Driving Drowsiness Detection Algorithm With Individual Differences Consideration ↗ · 2019 · You, Feng et al. · indexed
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Hypovigilance Detection Based on Eyelids Behavior Study ↗ · 2013 · Akrout, Belhassen et al. · indexed
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Recognizing slow eye movement for driver fatigue detection with machine learning approach ↗ · 2014 · Jiao, Yingying et al. · indexed
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Driver's Drowsiness Monitoring and Alarming Auto-System Based on EOG Signals ↗ · 2019 · Hayawi, Ali Amer et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness Detection Based on Respiratory Signal Analysis ↗ · 2019 · Guede-Fernandez, Federico et al. · indexed
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Driver drowsiness detection based on classification of surface electromyography features in a driving simulator ↗ · 2019 · Mahmoodi, Mohammad et al. · indexed
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A new system for detecting fatigue and sleepiness using brain connectivity: EEG based estimation of fatigue, vigilance and sleepiness for drivers ↗ · 2017 · Cynthia, Azzi et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness Detection Using Multi-Channel Second Order Blind Identifications ↗ · 2019 · Zhang, Chao et al. · indexed
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Short-Term EEG Patterns of Driver Drowsiness and their Relation to Crashes ↗ · 2013 · Golz, Martin et al. · indexed
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Classifying Features of Electroencephalography Signal to Detect Driver Drowsiness in the Early Drowsy Stage ↗ · 2022 · Houshmand, Sara et al. · indexed
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Identifying changes in EEG information transfer during drowsy driving by transfer entropy · 2015 · Huang, Chih-Sheng et al. · archived
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Using driver's head movements evolution as a drowsiness indicator ↗ · 2004 · Popieul, Jean‐Christophe et al. · indexed
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Drowsiness Detection using EAR (Eye Aspect Ratio) by Machine Learning ↗ · 2024 · Ram, Dr. C. Sunitha et al. · indexed
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Driver Sleepiness Detection Using Deep Learning Convolution Neural Network Classifier ↗ · 2019 · Muthukumaran, N. et al. · indexed
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A New Algorithm Based on Cascaded Convolutional Neural Network for Driver Fatigue Detection ↗ · 2019 · You, Feng et al. · indexed
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Heavy Truck Driver's Drowsiness Detection Method Using Wearable EEG Based on Convolution Neural Network ↗ · 2020 · Zhu, Miankuan et al. · indexed
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Developing A method to Detect Driver Drowsiness Based on A single EEG Channel and Discriminated Features ↗ · 2024 · Miften, Firas Sabar et al. · indexed
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Sleep Detection System for Trucks: A Real-Time Multi-Modal Data-Driven AI Framework for Driver Fatigue Monitoring · 2025 · Verma, Paras · archived
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Driver Drowsiness Estimation Based on Hybrid Feature Extraction and Light weighted Dense Convolutional Network ↗ · 2022 · Sharanabasappa et al. · indexed
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Classification of EEG Signals from Driving Fatigue by Image-Based Deep Recurrent Neural Networks ↗ · 2022 · Fang, Zhaoguo et al. · indexed
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EEG-based System Using Deep Learning and Attention Mechanism for Driver Drowsiness Detection ↗ · 2021 · Zhu, Miankuan et al. · indexed
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Physiological Signal Monitoring System to Analyze Driver Attentiveness ↗ · 2021 · Dolezalek, Emily et al. · indexed
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Visual Analysis of Eye State and Head Pose for Driver Alertness Monitoring ↗ · 2013 · Oyini Mbouna, Ralph et al. · indexed
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Drowsy Driver Detection using MSER Feature Detection and Binarization on MATLAB ↗ · 2021 · Jamesh, Asma · indexed
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Comparison of Multimodal Features for Detecting Driver Drowsiness using different dataset ↗ · 2021 · Priya, V. Vijay et al. · indexed
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Microsaccades in applied environments: Real-world applications of fixational eye movement measurements ↗ · 2020 · Alexander, Robert G et al. · indexed
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Toward Applicable EEG-Based Drowsiness Detection Systems: A Review ↗ · 2022 · Sheibani Asl, Nasrin et al. · indexed
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The impact of sleep loss on sustained and transient attention: an EEG study · 2020 · Shenfield, Lucienne et al. · archived
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Edge AI Using MobileNet Architecture for Driver Drowsiness Detection ↗ · 2026 · Rafie, Rafi e · indexed
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Drowsiness discrimination in an overnight driving simulation on the basis of RR and QT intervals ↗ · 2017 · Heinze, Christian et al. · indexed
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Improved Driver Drowsiness Monitoring System using Real-time Eye Blinking Method ↗ · 2015 · Mohammed, Aree et al. · indexed
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On-demand driver vigilance enhancement without explicit drowsiness detection—Further analysis of the pilot study results ↗ · 2017 · Van Auken, R. Michael et al. · indexed
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Driver drowsiness detection using EEG power spectrum analysis ↗ · 2014 · Awais, Muhammad et al. · indexed
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Detection of driver drowsiness in driving environment using deep learning methods ↗ · 2018 · Tumen, Vedat et al. · indexed
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Embedded Real Time Blink Detection System for Driver Fatigue Monitoring ↗ · 2015 · Salehian, Soheil et al. · indexed
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Comprehensive Drowsiness Level Detection Model Combining Multimodal Information ↗ · 2019 · Sunagawa, Mika et al. · indexed
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EEG-based Assessment of Long-Term Vigilance and Lapses of Attention using a User-Centered Frequency-Tagging Approach · 2024 · Ladouce, S. et al. · archived
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Driver Drowsiness Detection based on Monitoring of Eye Blink Rate ↗ · 2022 · Baby Shamini, P et al. · indexed
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Detection of Driver Drowsiness using Eye Blink Sensor ↗ · 2018 · Kumari B.M, Kusuma et al. · indexed
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Altering Temporal Dynamics of Sleepiness and Mood During Sleep Deprivation: Evidence from Resting-State EEG Microstates ↗ · 2025 · Bai, Duo et al. · indexed
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Microcontroller based driver alertness detection systems to detect drowsiness ↗ · 2018 · Pg Hj Zahari, Ak Muhammad Rahimi et al. · indexed
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ACCIDENT PREVENTION BY DETECTING A EYE BLINK OF AN DRIVER ↗ · 2022 · Angadi, Karthika Kottur · indexed
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Observer Rated Sleepiness and Real Road Driving: An Explorative Study ↗ · 2013 · Anund, Anna et al. · indexed
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Driving sleepiness detection using electrooculogram analysis and grey wolf optimizer ↗ · 2022 · Jasim, Sarah Saadoon et al. · indexed
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Analysis of Alpha and Theta Band to Detect Driver Drowsiness Using Electroencephalogram (EEG) Signals · 2021 · Sivakumar, Pradeep Kumar et al. · archived
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Literature Review on Driver’s Drowsiness and Fatigue Detection ↗ · 2020 · Laouz, Hamed et al. · indexed
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Adaptive Neural Embedded Systems for Real-Time Driver State Monitoring in Advanced Driver Assistance Systems · 2025 · Alagar Raja Govindasamy · archived
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Quantitative Analysis of Eye-Tracking Data Based on Information-Theoretic Tools for Measuring Driver Drowsiness ↗ · 2024 · Zhu, Yueming et al. · indexed
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Challenges of Driver Drowsiness Prediction: The Remaining Steps to Implementation ↗ · 2023 · Perkins, Emma et al. · indexed
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Contributions to Driver Fatigue Detection Based on Eye-tracking ↗ · 2021 · Băiașu, Ana-Maria et al. · indexed
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A Multi-Level Alerting Framework for Detecting Driver Drowsiness ↗ · 2026 · Pandimeena, R et al. · indexed
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EEG-based assessment of long-term vigilance and lapses of attention using a user-centered frequency-tagging approach · 2025 · Ladouce, S et al. · archived
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Fatigue driving detection system based on Perclos algorithm optimization ↗ · 2022 · Liang, Jiachen et al. · indexed
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Current status and challenges in electroencephalography (EEG)-based driver fatigue detection: a comprehensive survey ↗ · 2025 · Hassan, Jahid et al. · indexed
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Sensitivity and specificity of the driver sleepiness detection methods using physiological signals: A systematic review ↗ · 2021 · Watling, Christopher N. et al. · indexed
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Detecting fatigue in car drivers and aircraft pilots by using non-invasive measures: The value of differentiation of sleepiness and mental fatigue ↗ · 2020 · Hu, Xinyun et al. · indexed
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A novel real-time driving fatigue detection system based on wireless dry EEG · 2018 · Wang, Hongtao et al. · archived
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Simulation-Based Research on the Comprehensive Indexes for Highway Hypnosis Evaluation ↗ · 2018 · Wang, Shu-yi et al. · indexed
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Detection of Driver Drowsiness to Avoid Accidents and Prevent Alertness · 2025 · Khekale, Lalit · archived
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Using long short term memory and convolutional neural networks for driver drowsiness detection ↗ · 2021 · Quddus, Azhar et al. · indexed
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Wavelet based Analysis of EEG Signal for Detecting various Conditions of Driver ↗ · 2019 · Reddy, K. Viswavardhan et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness Detection Based on Joint Monitoring of Yawning, Blinking and Nodding ↗ · 2020 · Ghourabi, Aicha et al. · indexed
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Predicting lapses of attention with sleep-like slow waves ↗ · 2021 · Andrillon, Thomas et al. · indexed
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Multiplex Limited Penetrable Horizontal Visibility Graph from EEG Signals for Driver Fatigue Detection · 2019 · Cai, Qing et al. · archived
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EEG Brain Connectivity Analysis to Detect Driver Drowsiness Using Coherence ↗ · 2017 · Awais, Muhammad et al. · indexed
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A simulator based study to evaluate driver drowsiness using electroencephalogram ↗ · 2014 · Awais, Muhammad et al. · indexed
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The arousal paradox in critical task performance in automated driving during sleep inertia using a quasi experimental approach · 2025 · Tomzig, Markus et al. · archived
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Drowsiness Transitions Detection Using a Wearable Device ↗ · 2023 · Antunes, Ana Rita et al. · indexed
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A Multimodal Fusion Fatigue Driving Detection Method Based on Heart Rate and PERCLOS ↗ · 2022 · Du, Guanglong et al. · indexed
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Cross-Subject Zero Calibration Driver’s Drowsiness Detection: Exploring Spatiotemporal Image Encoding of EEG Signals for Convolutional Neural Network Classification · 2021 · Paulo, Joao Ruivo et al. · archived
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Wireless-based portable EEG-EOG monitoring for real time drowsiness detection ↗ · 2013 · Arnin, J. et al. · indexed
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Multimodal Driver Drowsiness Detection Using Facial Expressions and Ear-EEGs With a Lightweight Auto-Denoising Network ↗ · 2025 · Mai, Ngoc-Dau et al. · indexed
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A Vision-Based System for Monitoring the Loss of Attention in Automotive Drivers · 2013 · Dasgupta, Anirban et al. · archived
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Driver Drowsiness Identification by Means of Passive Techniques for Eye Detection and Tracking ↗ · 2010 · Cristiani, Andrea et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness Detection · 2024 · Zeki Ablahd, Ann et al. · archived
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Classification of Drowsiness and Alertness States Using EEG Signals to Enhance Road Safety: A Comparative Analysis of Machine Learning Algorithms and Ensemble Techniques ↗ · 2025 · Sistaninezhad, Masoud et al. · indexed
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Deep Learning for Single-Channel EEG-Based Driver Drowsiness: Comparative Study ↗ · 2022 · Latreche, Imene et al. · indexed
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Eye blink detection using CNN to detect drowsiness level in drivers for road safety ↗ · 2021 · Vishesh, Pothuraju et al. · indexed
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EEG Microstates reveal distinct network dynamics in lucid and non-lucid REM sleep ↗ · 2025 · Wang, Xinlin et al. · indexed
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Design for a U.S. Field Study on the Effects of Aircraft Noise on Sleep: PARTNER Project 25B Year One Report · 2012 · Basner, Mathias · archived
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EEG Signal Analysis for Early Detection of Critical Road Events and Emergency Response in Autonomous Driving ↗ · 2023 · Zhang, Xiaofei et al. · indexed
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How microsaccades relate to lateralized ERP components of spatial attention: A co-registration study ↗ · 2017 · Meyberg, Susann et al. · indexed
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PulseDetect: Automated Detection, Classification, and Labeling of Brain Stimulation Pulses in Intracranial EEG Recordings ↗ · 2026 · Brennan, Tristan · indexed
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How can I run sleep and anesthesia studies with intracranial EEG? ↗ · 2022 · Lendner, Janna et al. · indexed
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Microsaccades strongly modulate but do not cause the N2pc EEG marker of spatial attention ↗ · 2024 · Liu, Baiwei et al. · indexed
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Transient events during photic driving in single-trial EEG within the second harmonics ↗ · 2024 · Oppermann, Hannes et al. · indexed
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Efficient Detection of Mind Wandering During Reading Aloud Using Blinks, Pitch Frequency, and Reading Rate ↗ · 2025 · Rabinovitch, Amir et al. · indexed
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Single-trial EEG analysis reveals burst structure during photic driving ↗ · 2024 · Oppermann, Hannes et al. · indexed
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Mask-Type Sensor for Pulse Wave and Respiration Measurements and Eye Blink Detection ↗ · 2021 · Nguyen, Thanh-Vinh et al. · indexed
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Silent Progression of Adult-Onset SSPE: From Ocular Onset to Evolving EEG ↗ · 2026 · Cakar, Merve Melodi et al. · indexed
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Automated high-content image-based characterization of microorganism behavioral diversity and distribution ↗ · 2023 · Lupatelli, Carlotta Aurora et al. · indexed
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An IGBT driver protection method applied to NPC three-level topology ↗ · 2022 · Kailong, Chen et al. · indexed
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Microglial HVCN1 Deficiency Improves Movement and Survival of SOD1G93A ALS Mice by Enhancing Microglial Migration and Neuroprotection ↗ · 2026 · Wang, Fan et al. · indexed
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The Clinical Significance of MicroRNAs in Colorectal Cancer Signaling Pathways: A Review ↗ · 2023 · Michas, Athanasios et al. · indexed
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miR-200a-3p Attenuates Coronary Microembolization-Induced Myocardial Injury in Rats by Inhibiting TXNIP/NLRP3-Mediated Cardiomyocyte Pyroptosis ↗ · 2021 · Chen, Zhi-Qing et al. · indexed