drowsiness detection algorithms
Computational models and classifiers that detect driver drowsiness, fatigue, or sleepiness from signals such as PERCLOS, blink dynamics, eyelid closure, EEG, steering and lane-keeping variability, or heart-rate features, often validated against KSS or microsleep events. Unlike gaze_based_attention_detection (looking direction / attention) and distraction_detection_algorithms (secondary-task engagement), the target state here is fatigue and falling asleep, not where attention is directed.
Relevant standards
- Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2021/1341 — Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2021/1341 of 23 April 2021 supplementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2144 of the European Parliament and of the Council by laying down detailed rules concerning the specific test procedures and technical requirements for the type-approval of motor vehicles with regard to their driver drowsiness and attention warning systems and amending that Regulation
- GB/T 39263-2020 — Road vehicles—Advanced driver assistance systems—Terms and definitions
- GB/T 41797-2022 — Performance requirements and test methods for driver attention monitoring system
- UN ECE R182 (draft) — Proposal for a new UN Regulation No. [182] on uniform provisions concerning the approval of motor vehicles with regard to their Driver Drowsiness and Attention Warning (DDAW) system
Also in Driver State Monitoring (DMS)
Related elsewhere in the corpus
Topics that co-occur with this one far more than chance predicts — these sit in other categories, so the hierarchy would not have shown them to you.
Narrow by how the study was done
Counts are papers in this topic that declare the facet — these facets are sparsely declared, so a small number means few papers said, not few papers did. All facets.
- driver facing camera1468
- eeg843
- subjective scale kss698
- respiration410
3373 paper(s) · ranked by relevance to this topic
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A Multi-Stage, Multi-Feature Machine Learning Approach to Detect Driver Sleepiness in Naturalistic Road Driving Conditions ↗ · 2022 · Bakker, Bram et al. · indexed
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Drowsiness monitoring based on driver and driving data fusion · 2011 · Daza, Iván García et al. · archived
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Driver drowsiness estimation using EEG signals with a dynamical encoder–decoder modeling framework · 2022 · Arefnezhad, Sadegh et al. · archived
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Drowsiness Detection and Alarming System · 2025 · Girijannavar, Laxmi R et al. · archived
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A hybrid approach for driver drowsiness detection utilizing practical data to improve performance system and applicability ↗ · 2023 · Khanehshenas, Farin et al. · indexed
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A Survey on State-of-the-Art Drowsiness Detection Techniques · 2019 · Ramzan, Muhammad et al. · archived
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Analysis of Driver Drowsiness Detection using EEG and EOG · 2018 · K Firke, Omprakash et al. · archived
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Detecting Driver Fatigue With Eye Blink Behavior · 2024 · Akin, Ali et al. · archived
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Drowsiness Detection System Based on PERCLOS and Facial Physiological Signal ↗ · 2022 · Chang, Robert Chen-Hao et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness Detection Based on Face Feature and PERCLOS ↗ · 2018 · Junaedi, Suhandi et al. · indexed
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Vehicle-Based Drowsy Driver Detection: Current Status and Future Prospects · 1994 · Knipling, Ronald R. et al. · archived
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Vehicle-Based Drowsy Driver Detection: Current Status And Future Prospects · 1994 · NHTSA · archived
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Driver sleepiness detection with deep neural networks using electrophysiological data ↗ · 2021 · Hultman, Martin et al. · indexed
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An Evaluation of Emerging Driver Fatigue Detection Measures and Technologies [Final report] · 2009 · Barr, Lawrence et al. · archived
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Drowsiness Detection Using Ocular Indices from EEG Signal ↗ · 2022 · Tarafder, Sreeza et al. · indexed
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Driver Sleepiness Classification Based on Physiological Data and Driving Performance From Real Road Driving ↗ · 2019 · Martensson, Henrik et al. · indexed
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Drowsiness Classification for Internal Driving Situation Awareness on Mobile Platform · 2021 · Nine, Julkar et al. · archived
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Estimation of Eye Closure Degree Using EEG Sensors and Its Application in Driver Drowsiness Detection ↗ · 2014 · Li, Gang et al. · indexed
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Evaluating driving fatigue detection algorithms using eye tracking glasses ↗ · 2015 · Gao, Xiang-Yu et al. · indexed
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An Investigation to Detect Driver Drowsiness from Eye blink Artifacts Using Deep Learning Models ↗ · 2022 · Egambaram, Ashvaany et al. · indexed
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The detection of drowsiness using a driver monitoring system ↗ · 2019 · Schwarz, Chris et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness Classification Based on Eye Blink and Head Movement Features Using the k-NN Algorithm ↗ · 2020 · Dreisig, Mariella et al. · indexed
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A Multimodal Fusion Fatigue Driving Detection Method Based on Heart Rate and PERCLOS ↗ · 2022 · Du, Guanglong et al. · indexed
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An Efficient Approach for Driver Drowsiness Detection at Moderate Drowsiness Level Based on Electroencephalography Signal and Vehicle Dynamics Data ↗ · 2022 · Houshmand, Sara et al. · indexed
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PERCLOS: A Valid Psychophysiological Measure of Alertness As Assessed by Psychomotor Vigilance · 1998 · NHTSA · archived
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Drowsiness Monitoring By Steering And Lane Data Based Features Under Real Driving Conditions · 2010 · Friedrichs, Fabian · archived
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Development and Assessment of a Driver Drowsiness Monitoring System · 2012 · NHTSA · archived
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Controlled inducement and measurement of drowsiness in a driving simulator ↗ · 2010 · De Rosario, H. et al. · indexed
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Comparison of Multimodal Features for Detecting Driver Drowsiness using different dataset ↗ · 2021 · Priya, V. Vijay et al. · indexed
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PERCLOS-based technologies for detecting drowsiness: current evidence and future directions ↗ · 2023 · Abe, Takashi · indexed
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Eyelid-based driver state classification under simulated and real driving conditions ↗ · 2014 · Ebrahim, Parisa et al. · indexed
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Driver drowsiness evaluation by means of thermal infrared imaging: preliminary results ↗ · 2021 · Cardone, Daniela et al. · indexed
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Modeling behavioral indicators for driver drowsiness detection: a simulator-based study ↗ · 2026 · Azaddel, Rahele et al. · indexed
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Trends and Future Prospects of the Drowsiness Detection and Estimation Technology · 2021 · Arakawa, Toshiya · archived
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Driver Sleepiness Detection System Based on Eye Movements Variables ↗ · 2013 · Jin, Lisheng et al. · indexed
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Early Detection of Driver Drowsiness Utilizing Machine Learning based on Physiological Signals, Behavioral Measures, and Driving Performance ↗ · 2018 · Gwak, Jongseong et al. · indexed
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Driving sleepiness detection using electrooculogram analysis and grey wolf optimizer ↗ · 2022 · Jasim, Sarah Saadoon et al. · indexed
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EEG-based Driver Fatigue Detection with Eye-tracking Guided Weak Supervision · 2026 · Xu, Fenglin et al. · archived
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Driver Drowsiness Detection System · 2026 · Kushwaha, Abhishek · archived
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Driver drowsiness detection based on classification of surface electromyography features in a driving simulator ↗ · 2019 · Mahmoodi, Mohammad et al. · indexed
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An Evaluation of Emerging Driver Fatigue Detection Measures and Technologies [Tech Brief] · 2009 · NHTSA · archived
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Vision based eye closeness classification for driver’s distraction and drowsiness using PERCLOS and support vector machines ↗ · 2019 · Mohd Zin, Zalhan et al. · indexed
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Detecting Driver Sleepiness Using Consumer Wearable Devices in Manual and Partial Automated Real-Road Driving · 2022 · Lu, Ke et al. · archived
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Driver Drowsiness Detection using Percentage Eye Closure Method ↗ · 2020 · Sankaran, K.Sakthidasan et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness Detection Using Eye Movement Behavior · 2025 · Biradar, Sonali et al. · archived
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A Hybrid Approach to Detect Driver Drowsiness Utilizing Physiological Signals to Improve System Performance and Wearability · 2017 · Awais, Muhammad et al. · archived
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Quantifying Drowsy Driving [Traffic Safety Facts Research Note] · 2020 · NHTSA · archived
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An EEG-Assisted Two-Stage PERCLOS Forecasting Method for Driver Fatigue Early Warning ↗ · 2026 · Jiang, Junye et al. · indexed
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Real-Time Driver Fatigue Detection for Enhanced Road Safety · 2025 · Sujathakumari B A et al. · archived
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Realtime Driver Drowsiness Detection Using Machine Learning ↗ · 2022 · Al Redhaei, Aneesa et al. · indexed
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Sober-Drive: A smartphone-assisted drowsy driving detection system ↗ · 2014 · Lunbo Xu et al. · indexed
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Classifying Features of Electroencephalography Signal to Detect Driver Drowsiness in the Early Drowsy Stage · 2022 · Houshmand, Sara et al. · archived
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Detecting Driver Sleepiness From Physiological Indicators Using a CNN-LSTM Self-Attention Model ↗ · 2026 · Jiao, Yingying et al. · indexed
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Driver drowsiness detection based on non-intrusive metrics considering individual specifics ↗ · 2016 · Wang, Xuesong et al. · indexed
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RESEARCH ON VEHICLE-BASED DRIVER STATUS/PERFORMANCE MONITORING; DEVELOPMENT, VALIDATION, AND REFINEMENT OF ALGORITHMS FOR DETECTION OF DRIVER DROWSINESS. FINAL REPORT ↗ · 1994 · Wierwille, Walter W. et al. · indexed
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Heart Rate Variability-Based Driver Drowsiness Detection and Its Validation With EEG · 2018 · Fujiwara, Koichi et al. · archived
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A Multi-Model Analysis for Driving Fatigue Detection using EEG Signals ↗ · 2022 · Jantan, Sadiah et al. · indexed
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On-Road Detection of Driver Fatigue and Drowsiness during Medium-Distance Journeys ↗ · 2021 · Salvati, Luca et al. · indexed
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Assessment of driver drowsiness using electroencephalogram signals based on multiple functional brain networks ↗ · 2018 · Chen, Jichi et al. · indexed
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Gazing as actual parameter for drowsiness assessment in driving simulators · 2019 · Rumagit, Arthur M. et al. · archived
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Development of Drowsy Driving Detection System Using EEG · 2026 · Seo, Ssang-Hee · archived
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Exploiting heart rate variability for driver drowsiness detection using wearable sensors and machine learning · 2025 · AlArnaout, Zakwan et al. · archived
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Driving drowsiness detection using fusion of electroencephalography, electrooculography, and driving quality signals ↗ · 2016 · Mikaeili, Mohammad et al. · indexed
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Driving Drowsiness Detection with EEG Using a Modified Hierarchical Extreme Learning Machine Algorithm with Particle Swarm Optimization: A Pilot Study ↗ · 2020 · Ma, Yuliang et al. · indexed
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Driver drowsiness recognition based on computer vision technology ↗ · 2012 · Zhang, Wei et al. · indexed
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Detection of Driver Fatigue Caused by Sleep Deprivation · 2009 · Yang, Ji Hyun et al. · archived
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Driver Drowsiness Detection with Commercial EEG Headsets · 2023 · Delrobaei, Mehdi et al. · archived
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Driving drowsiness detection using spectral signatures of EEG-based neurophysiology · 2023 · Arif, Saad et al. · archived
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A contextual and temporal algorithm for driver drowsiness detection ↗ · 2018 · McDonald, Anthony D. et al. · indexed
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Development of Detection System Using EEG and ECG To Determine an Onset of Driver Drowsiness Due to Sleep Deprivation ↗ · 2023 · Yaakop, Muhyi et al. · indexed
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Efficient eye states detection in real-time for drowsy driving monitoring system ↗ · 2008 · Cui Xu et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness Detection · 2024 · Zeki Ablahd, Ann et al. · archived
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EEG based Drowsiness Prediction Using Machine Learning Approach ↗ · 2021 · Priya, V. Vijay et al. · indexed
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Estimation of drivers' drowsiness level using a Neural Network Based ‘Error Correcting Output Coding’ method ↗ · 2010 · Tsuchida, Ayumi et al. · indexed
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Advanced Driver Fatigue Research · 2008 · NHTSA · archived
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Driver Drowsiness Detection Using Wearable Brain Sensing Headband and Three-Level Voting Model ↗ · 2023 · Rezaee, Qazal et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness Detection with Commercial EEG Headsets · 2022 · Rezaee, Qazal et al. · archived
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Driving Fatigue Classification Based on Fusion Entropy Analysis Combining EOG and EEG · 2019 · Wang, Hongtao et al. · archived
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Comprehensive Drowsiness Level Detection Model Combining Multimodal Information ↗ · 2019 · Sunagawa, Mika et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness Immediately before Crashes – A Comparative Investigation of EEG Pattern Recognition · 2013 · Golz, M et al. · archived
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EEG and Forehead EOG-Based Driver Fatigue Classification Using Sparse-Deep Belief Networks ↗ · 2021 · Zhang, Jie et al. · indexed
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Detection of driver drowsiness in driving environment using deep learning methods ↗ · 2018 · Tumen, Vedat et al. · indexed
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Driver drowsiness detection system · 2026 · Dalvi, Spandan et al. · archived
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Sensitivity of PERCLOS70 to Drowsiness Level: Effectiveness of PERCLOS70 to Prevent Crashes Caused by Drowsiness ↗ · 2022 · Murata, Atsuo et al. · indexed
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Non-Intrusive Detection of Drowsy Driving Based on Eye Tracking Data ↗ · 2019 · Zandi, Ali Shahidi et al. · indexed
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Comprehensive Analysis on Feature Selection, Machine Learning and Deep Learning Algorithms to Detect Driver Drowsiness-An EEG Study ↗ · 2023 · Ferdous, Talukdar Raian et al. · indexed
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Fusion of EEG and Eye Blink Analysis for Detection of Driver Fatigue ↗ · 2023 · Shahbakhti, Mohammad et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness Detection Considering Individual Specifics: A Simulator Study ↗ · 2020 · Li, Shiwu et al. · indexed
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Real-Time Deep Learning-Based Drowsiness Detection: Leveraging Computer-Vision and Eye-Blink Analyses for Enhanced Road Safety ↗ · 2023 · Safarov, Furkat et al. · indexed
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Train Driver Fatigue Detection Using Eye Feature Vector and Support Vector Machine ↗ · 2022 · Li, Taiguo et al. · indexed
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Classifying Driving Fatigue Based on Combined Entropy Measure Using EEG Signals · 2016 · Xiong, Yijun et al. · archived
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Real-Time Detection of Drowsiness Related Lane Departures Using Steering Wheel Angle ↗ · 2012 · McDonald, Anthony D. et al. · indexed
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Sample-Entropy-Based Method for Real Driving Fatigue Detection with Multichannel Electroencephalogram ↗ · 2021 · Zhang, Tao et al. · indexed
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Driver drowsiness detection using behavioral measures and machine learning techniques: A review of state-of-art techniques ↗ · 2017 · Ngxande, Mkhuseli et al. · indexed
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Driver fatigue detection through multiple entropy fusion analysis in an EEG-based system ↗ · 2017 · Min, Jianliang et al. · indexed
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Driver fatigue monitoring method based on eyes state classification ↗ · 2008 · Yanli Liu et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness Estimation Based on Hybrid Feature Extraction and Light weighted Dense Convolutional Network ↗ · 2022 · Sharanabasappa et al. · indexed
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Drowsiness Detection in Drivers: A Systematic Review of Deep Learning-Based Models · 2025 · Fonseca, Tiago et al. · archived
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A PERCLOS-Based Driver Fatigue Recognition Application for Smart Vehicle Space ↗ · 2010 · Qing, Wu et al. · indexed
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Driving fingerprinting enhances drowsy driving detection: Tailoring to individual driver characteristics ↗ · 2024 · Sun, Yifan et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness Detection Using ECG Signals and Machine Learning Models ↗ · 2022 · Mansour Alnasheet, Meshal · indexed
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Real-Time Driver Fatigue Detection Based on Eye State Recognition ↗ · 2013 · Sun, Chao et al. · indexed
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Behavioral Indicators of Drowsy Driving: Active Search Mirror Checks · 2022 · Meyer, Jason E. et al. · archived
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Classification of Drowsiness and Alertness States Using EEG Signals to Enhance Road Safety: A Comparative Analysis of Machine Learning Algorithms and Ensemble Techniques ↗ · 2025 · Sistaninezhad, Masoud et al. · indexed
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Evaluation of techniques for ocular measurement as an index of fatigue and as the basis for alertness management · 1998 · Dinges, David F. et al. · archived
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Importance of subject‐dependent classification and imbalanced distributions in driver sleepiness detection in realistic conditions ↗ · 2018 · Silveira, Cláudia Sofia et al. · indexed
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Driver drowsiness detection methods using EEG signals: a systematic review ↗ · 2022 · Hussein, Raed Mohammed et al. · indexed
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Evaluating Drivers’ States in Sleepiness Countermeasures Experiments Using Physiological and Eye Data – Hybrid Logistic and Linear Regression Model ↗ · 2017 · Schmidt, Elisabeth et al. · indexed
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Driver Alertness Identification And Alarming System Using Haar Cascade Algorithm · 2022 · R. Vadivel et al. · archived
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HybridFatigue: A Real-time Driver Drowsiness Detection using Hybrid Features and Transfer Learning · 2020 · Abbas, Qaisar · archived
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Driver Fatigue Detection Method Based on Eye Multi-Feature Fusion ↗ · 2018 · Liu, Qinghua et al. · indexed
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Biosignals Monitoring for Driver Drowsiness Detection Using Deep Neural Networks ↗ · 2024 · Alguindigue, Jose et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness Detection Based on Respiratory Signal Analysis ↗ · 2019 · Guede-Fernandez, Federico et al. · indexed
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Research on Driver KSS Rating Prediction Model Based on EU 2021/1341 DDAW ↗ · 2023 · Li, Bing et al. · indexed
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A Methodological Review on Prediction of Multi-Stage Hypovigilance Detection Systems Using Multimodal Features · 2021 · Abbas, Qaisar et al. · archived
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Driver Sleepiness Detection Algorithm Based on Relevance Vector Machine ↗ · 2021 · Wei, Lingxiang et al. · indexed
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Study to Determine the Effectiveness of Deep Learning Classifiers for ECG Based Driver Fatigue Classification ↗ · 2018 · Bhardwaj, Rahul et al. · indexed
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Driver State Classification: Identifying High Cognitive Load and Drowsiness Through Driver Performance · 2026 · Ayas, Suzan et al. · archived
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Preliminary analysis of full-scale driving simulator data for unmasked sleepiness detection ↗ · 2014 · Yang, Ji Hyun et al. · indexed
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Drivers Drowsiness Detection using Image Processing and I-Ear Techniques ↗ · 2023 · Ananthi, S. et al. · indexed
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Real-time and Efficient EEG Based Driver Drowsiness Detection System with VANET for Safe Driving · 2023 · Mohammedi, Mohamed et al. · archived
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EEG-based drowsiness detection for safe driving using chaotic features and statistical tests · 2011 · Mikaili, Mohammad et al. · archived
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Research on drowsiness detection in UAV operators based on the random decision forest method · 2026 · Wojtowicz, Konrad et al. · archived
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Driver fatigue monitoring system using video face images & physiological information ↗ · 2012 · Anumas, Sasiporn et al. · indexed
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Electroencephalogram-Based Multi-Class Driver Fatigue Detection using Power Spectral Density and Lightweight Convolutional Neural Networks · 2025 · Suprihatiningsih, Wiwit et al. · archived
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PERCLOS Threshold for Drowsiness Detection during Real Driving ↗ · 2012 · Lin, S. T. et al. · indexed
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Real time and non-intrusive driver fatigue monitoring · 2005 · Zhu, Zhiwei et al. · archived
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Optimized driver fatigue detection method using multimodal neural networks · 2025 · Cao, Shengli et al. · archived
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Convergent validity of video-based observer rating of drowsiness, against subjective, behavioral, and physiological measures · 2023 · Uchiyama, Yuji et al. · archived
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Drowsy driver detection system using eye blink patterns · 2010 · Danışman, Taner et al. · archived
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A Real-time Driving Drowsiness Detection Algorithm With Individual Differences Consideration ↗ · 2019 · You, Feng et al. · indexed
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Driver Sleepiness Detection Using Deep Learning Convolution Neural Network Classifier ↗ · 2019 · Muthukumaran, N. et al. · indexed
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Automated detection of driver fatigue based on EEG signals using gradient boosting decision tree model ↗ · 2018 · Hu, Jianfeng et al. · indexed
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DETECTION OF DRIVER SLEEPINESS AND WARNING THE DRIVER IN REAL-TIME USING IMAGE PROCESSING AND MACHINE LEARNING TECHNIQUES ↗ · 2017 · Umut, İlhan et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness Classification using Machine Learning and Heart Rate Variability ↗ · 2023 · Meneses, Miguel V. P. R. et al. · indexed
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Prolonged Eyelid Closure Episodes during Sleep Deprivation in Professional Drivers · 2016 · Alvaro, Pasquale K. et al. · archived
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Automated Detection of Driver Fatigue Based on Entropy and Complexity Measures ↗ · 2014 · Zhang, Chi et al. · indexed
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Improved drowsiness detection in drivers through optimum pairing of EEG features using an optimal EEG channel comparable to a multichannel EEG system · 2025 · Minhas, Riaz et al. · archived
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Development of a Monitoring System for Driver Readiness in Prolonged Automated Driving · 2024 · Deb, Shuchisnigdha et al. · archived
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Driver fatigue detection based on head gesture and PERCLOS ↗ · 2012 · Jian-Feng Xie et al. · indexed
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Sleep Detection System for Trucks: A Real-Time Multi-Modal Data-Driven AI Framework for Driver Fatigue Monitoring · 2025 · Verma, Paras · archived
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Camera-Based Eye Blink Detection Algorithm for Assessing Driver Drowsiness ↗ · 2019 · Baccour, Mohamed Hedi et al. · indexed
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Driving Alertness System Using Deep Learning · 2024 · Vaidya, Prof. R. S. · archived
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Fatigue Driving Detection and Early Warning System based on EEG Signals · 2024 · Wang, Luoluo et al. · archived
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Modelling and Detection of Driver's Fatigue using Ontology · 2022 · Lambert, Alexandre et al. · archived
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Spontaneous Driver Fatigue Discernment System Using Artificial Intelligence ↗ · 2022 · Kumar, Rishabh et al. · indexed
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Design and Implementation of a Driver Drowsiness Detection System - A Practical Approach · 2014 · Čolić, Aleksandar et al. · archived
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Fatigue driving detection technology based on EEG signal · 2024 · Yang, Zhe · archived
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EEG-Based Driver Fatigue Detection Using FAWT and Multiboosting Approaches · 2022 · Subasi, Abdulhamit et al. · archived
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Driver Eye State Detection using Minimum Intensity Projection - An Application to Driver Fatigue Alertness ↗ · 2015 · Punitha, A. et al. · indexed
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Characterizing fatigue-related neural signatures via multi-band EEG features and a three-stage feature optimization strategy for driver fatigue detection ↗ · 2026 · Chen, Jichi et al. · indexed
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Real-time driver fatigue detection based on face alignment ↗ · 2017 · Tao, Huanhuan et al. · indexed
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Real Time Driver Fatigue Detection System Based on Multi-Task ConNN ↗ · 2020 · Savas, Burcu Kir et al. · indexed
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Design and Implementation of a Driver's Eye State Recognition Algorithm Based on PERCLOS ↗ · 2014 · Peng, Yan et al. · indexed
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ANN based Joint Time and frequency analysis of EEG for detection of driver drowsiness · 2017 · Dabbu, Suman et al. · archived
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A Comparison of Convolutional Neural Network Models for Driver Fatigue Detection ↗ · 2022 · Nedjar, Imane et al. · indexed
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Multimodal Features for Detection of Driver Stress and Fatigue: Review · 2020 · Němcová, Andrea et al. · archived
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Real-time driver fatigue detection based on simplified landmarks of AAM ↗ · 2010 · Hua-Zhi Dong et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness Detection Using Gray Wolf Optimizer Based on Face and Eye Tracking ↗ · 2022 · Jasim, Sarah S. et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness Detection System Based on Eye State Analysis · 2024 · C, Pavilaa. · archived
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EEG-Based Multiple Entropy Analysis for Assessing Driver Fatigue ↗ · 2019 · Hu, Jianfeng et al. · indexed
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Analysis of Facial and Acoustic Features for Driver Drowsiness Detection ↗ · 2024 · Loni, Deepali Y · indexed
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Multimodal System to Detect Driver Fatigue Using EEG, Gyroscope, and Image Processing · 2020 · Karuppusamy, Naveen Senniappan et al. · archived
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Automatic Driver Fatigue Detection using EEG Microstate Features ↗ · 2024 · Yaddasht, Zahra et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness Classification Using Fuzzy Wavelet-Packet-Based Feature-Extraction Algorithm · 2010 · Khushaba, R N et al. · archived
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Development of sleepiness in professional truck drivers: Real‐road testing for driver drowsiness and attention warning (<scp>DDAW</scp>) system evaluation · 2024 · Ahlström, Christer et al. · archived
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Detecting driver fatigue using heart rate variability: A systematic review · 2022 · Lu, Ke et al. · archived
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Drowsiness Detection using EEG signals and Machine Learning Algorithms · 2022 · Joshi, Adinath et al. · archived
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Toward Practical Driver Fatigue Detection Based on EEG Using Forehead Low Channel and Cascaded Deep Forest · 2025 · Min, Jianliang et al. · archived
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Detecting Driver Drowsiness With Multi-Sensor Data Fusion Combined With Machine Learning · 2021 · Kulhandjian, Hovannes · archived
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Using Facial Features to Detect Driver’s Drowsiness State ↗ · 2023 · Krity, Kaushiki et al. · indexed
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A study of classification of the level of sleepiness for the drowsy driving prevention ↗ · 2007 · Byung-Chan Chang et al. · indexed
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Automated Detection of Driver Fatigue Based on AdaBoost Classifier with EEG Signals ↗ · 2017 · Hu, Jianfeng · indexed
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Automated Driver Drowsiness Detection from Single-Channel EEG Signals Using Convolutional Neural Networks and Transfer Learning ↗ · 2022 · Ghadami, Ali et al. · indexed
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Evaluation of driver drowsiness based on respiratory metrics ↗ · 2024 · Khanehshenas, Farin et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness Detection and Monitoring System using Machine Learning ↗ · 2022 · Chinthalachervu, Rohith et al. · indexed
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Real Time Driver Fatigue Detection Based on SVM Algorithm ↗ · 2018 · Savas, Burcu Kir et al. · indexed
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An Improved Driver Drowsiness Detection using Haar Cascade Classifier ↗ · 2023 · S. Saranya, S. et al. · indexed
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Analysis of Alpha and Theta Band to Detect Driver Drowsiness Using Electroencephalogram (EEG) Signals · 2021 · Sivakumar, Pradeep Kumar et al. · archived
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Driver Drowsiness Detection Based on Joint Monitoring of Yawning, Blinking and Nodding ↗ · 2020 · Ghourabi, Aicha et al. · indexed
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Diagnostic tools for identifying sleepy drivers in the field. · 2013 · Rizzo, Matthew et al. · archived
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Real-time Alarm Monitoring System for Detecting Driver Fatigue in Wireless Areas · 2017 · Fu, Rongrong et al. · archived
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The utility of automated measures of ocular metrics for detecting driver drowsiness during extended wakefulness ↗ · 2016 · Jackson, Melinda L. et al. · indexed
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Automated Performance Evaluation of Multiple Classification Models with Feature Selection for EEG-Based Driver Fatigue Detection ↗ · 2024 · Srivastava, Muskaan et al. · indexed
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Drowsiness Detection and Alertness Using Eye Motion Monitoring · 2023 · Asghar, Rabia et al. · archived
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Driver Fatigue Detection System Using Electroencephalography Signals Based on Combined Entropy Features ↗ · 2017 · Mu, Zhendong et al. · indexed
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An EEG-based perceptual function integration network for application to drowsy driving · 2015 · Chuang, Chun-Hsiang et al. · archived
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Literature Review on Driver’s Drowsiness and Fatigue Detection ↗ · 2020 · Laouz, Hamed et al. · indexed
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Detection of Driver Drowsiness to Avoid Accidents and Prevent Alertness · 2025 · Khekale, Lalit · archived
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PERCLOS+:Moving Beyond Single-Metric Drowsiness Monitors ↗ · 2008 · Hanowski, Richard J. et al. · indexed
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Prediction of drowsiness events in night shift workers during morning driving ↗ · 2017 · Liang, Yulan et al. · indexed
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SUBJECTIVE AND INDIRECT METHODS TO OBSERVE DRIVER’S DROWSINESS AND ALERTNESS: AN OVERVIEW · 2016 · Khamis, Nor Kamaliana et al. · archived
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Driver Drowsiness Detection using CNN · 2024 · Bankar, Jaitee · archived
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Vision-based drowsiness detector for a realistic driving simulator ↗ · 2010 · Garcia, I. et al. · indexed
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A Deep Learning-Based System for Driver Fatigue Detection ↗ · 2024 · Benmohamed, Abderrahim et al. · indexed
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Analyzing Driver Drowsiness: From Causes to Effects · 2020 · Soares, Sónia et al. · archived
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Sleepiness and prediction of driver impairment in simulator studies using a Cox proportional hazard approach ↗ · 2010 · Vadeby, Anna et al. · indexed
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Examining Driver Sleepiness Detection Based on Visual Actions Using Haar Cascading and CNN ↗ · 2025 · Rawat, Vandana et al. · indexed
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Detection of a Drowsy state of the Driver on road using wearable sensors: A survey ↗ · 2018 · Mashru, Dishita et al. · indexed
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Detecting driving drowsiness using EEG, EOG and driving quality signals ↗ · 2015 · Noori, Seyed Mohammad Reza et al. · indexed
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Real-time EEG-based Driver's Fatigue Detection System using Deep Neural Network ↗ · 2021 · Asghar, Muhammad Adeel et al. · indexed
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Sensor Applications and Physiological Features in Drivers’ Drowsiness Detection: A Review ↗ · 2018 · Chowdhury, Anuva et al. · indexed
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Efficient driver drowsiness detection at moderate levels of drowsiness ↗ · 2013 · Forsman, Pia M. et al. · indexed
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A Mobile Application for Driver's Drowsiness Monitoring based on PERCLOS Estimation ↗ · 2019 · Soares, Gabriel et al. · indexed
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Detection of Driver Fatigue State using Deep Neural Network ↗ · 2021 · Anwar, Noreen et al. · indexed
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Heart Rate Variability for Driver Sleepiness Classification in Real Road Driving Conditions ↗ · 2019 · Persson, Anna et al. · indexed
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Efficient Method of Driver Alertness Using Hybrid Approach of Eye Movements and Bio-signals ↗ · 2014 · Veena, S.L. · indexed
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Mobile-Based Driver Sleepiness Detection Using Facial Landmarks and Analysis of EAR Values ↗ · 2020 · Huda, Choirul et al. · indexed
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Real-Time Driver Drowsiness Detection using Facial Action Units ↗ · 2021 · Vijay, Malaika et al. · indexed
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Detection of Drivers’ Moderate Drowsiness Using a Wavelet-Entropy-Based Smart Algorithm ↗ · 2018 · Chen, Xiaohong et al. · indexed
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Software Centric Driver Fatigue Discernment System Using Computer Vision ↗ · 2022 · Agrawal, Meghna et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness Detection System Using Deep Learning Based on Visual Facial Features ↗ · 2021 · Mahmoud, Mahamad Salah et al. · indexed
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Drowsy Driving Detection by EEG Analysis Using Wavelet Transform and K-means Clustering ↗ · 2014 · Gurudath, Nikita et al. · indexed
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Research on driver fatigue detection strategy based on human eye state ↗ · 2017 · Chen, Peijiang · indexed
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Monitoring driver fatigue using a single-channel electroencephalographic device: A validation study by gaze-based, driving performance, and subjective data ↗ · 2017 · Morales, José M. et al. · indexed
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Optimal EEG Segmentation for Microsleep Detection Based on Machine Learning ↗ · 2022 · Pauli, Martin Patrick et al. · indexed
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Driver Alertness Monitoring Using Fusion of Facial Features and Bio-Signals ↗ · 2012 · Lee, Boon-Giin et al. · indexed
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Five-level Drowsiness Estimation Using BlendShape Features Captured by a Smartphone’s Front-facing Camera · 2025 · Suzuki, Shunki et al. · archived
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Detecting driver fatigue through the use of advanced face monitoring techniques · 2001 · Veeraraghavan, Harini et al. · archived
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Monitoring Driver Drowsiness and Stress in a Driving Simulator ↗ · 2001 · Rimini-Doering, Maria et al. · indexed
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Enhanced Real-Time Driver Fatigue Detection Using Hybrid SVM and Multi-Feature Analysis for Improved Accuracy and Road Safety ↗ · 2025 · S, Lakshmi Devi et al. · indexed
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Driver drowsiness detection: a comparison between intrusive and non-intrusive signal acquisition methods ↗ · 2018 · Oliveira, Licinio et al. · indexed
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Driver drowsiness estimation using facial wrinkle feature ↗ · 2013 · Nakamura, Taro et al. · indexed
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Review of approaches to the problem of driver fatigue and drowsiness ↗ · 2015 · Mashko, Alina · indexed
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Fatigue at the wheel: A non-visual approach to truck driver fatigue detection by multi-feature fusion ↗ · 2024 · He, Chen et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness Detection Based on Time Series Analysis of Steering Wheel Angular Velocity ↗ · 2017 · Zhenhai, Gao et al. · indexed
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Integrated Multimodal System for Real-Time Driver Fatigue Detection and Cognitive Load Assessment ↗ · 2025 · Jirjees, Abdullah et al. · indexed
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Eye detection for a real-time vehicle driver fatigue monitoring system ↗ · 2011 · Coetzer, R.C. et al. · indexed
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Automatic System for Driver Drowsiness Detection System using Deep Learning ↗ · 2023 · Ch, Sasi Preetham et al. · indexed
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Contributions to Driver Fatigue Detection Based on Eye-tracking ↗ · 2021 · Băiașu, Ana-Maria et al. · indexed
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Sensor-based driver condition recognition using support vector machine for the detection of driver drowsiness ↗ · 2017 · Cheon, Seong-Pil et al. · indexed
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Evaluating Driver Drowsiness Countermeasures · 2017 · Gaspar, John G et al. · archived
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Hypo-Driver: A Multiview Driver Fatigue and Distraction Level Detection System ↗ · 2022 · Riquelme, Fabi醤 et al. · indexed
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Sistema Automático Para la Detección de Distracción y Somnolencia en Conductores por Medio de Características Visuales Robustas ↗ · 2017 · Villán, Alberto Fernández et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness Detection using Machine Learning Approach ↗ · 2024 · Murdeshwar, Priyanka Basavaraj et al. · indexed
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ACCIDENT PREVENTION BY DETECTING A EYE BLINK OF AN DRIVER ↗ · 2022 · Angadi, Karthika Kottur · indexed
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A Product Fuzzy Convolutional Network for Detecting Driving Fatigue ↗ · 2023 · Du, Guanglong et al. · indexed
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Alertness Anticipation Innovations in Driver Safety Predictions ↗ · 2023 · S, Priyanka et al. · indexed
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Constructing Multi-scale Entropy Based on the Empirical Mode Decomposition(EMD) and its Application in Recognizing Driving Fatigue ↗ · 2020 · Zou, Shuli et al. · indexed
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Driver Sleepiness Assessed by Electroencephalography - Different Methods Applied to One Single Data Set ↗ · 2015 · Golz, Martin et al. · indexed
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CROSS-SUBJECT EEG-BASED FATIGUE CLASSIFICATION USING MACHINE LEARNING, RIEMANNIAN GEOMETRY, AND COMPACT DEEP NEURAL NETWORKS ↗ · 2026 · Mukushev, Medet et al. · indexed
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Detecting slow eye movement for recognizing driver's sleep onset period with EEG features ↗ · 2016 · Jiao, Yingying et al. · indexed
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DRIVER FATIGUE DETECTION USING APPROXIMATE ENTROPIC OF STEERING WHEEL ANGLE FROM REAL DRIVING DATA ↗ · 2017 · Li, Zuojin et al. · indexed
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Drowsiness Classification in Young Drivers Based on Facial Near-Infrared Images Using a Convolutional Neural Network: A Pilot Study ↗ · 2025 · Nomura, Ayaka et al. · indexed
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Applying HRV Based Online Clustering Method to Identify Driver Drowsiness ↗ · 2021 · Babaeian, Mohsen et al. · indexed
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Drowsiness Detection and Alert System Using Wearable Dry Electroencephalography for Safe Driving ↗ · 2021 · ABD GANİ, Shamsul Fakhar · indexed
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Classification and detection of EEG data for tired driving based on Mamba framework ↗ · 2024 · Xiaohui, Chen et al. · indexed
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Multimodal Driver Drowsiness Detection From Video Frames ↗ · 2022 · Singh, Pritesh Kumar et al. · indexed
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A systematic review on detection and prediction of driver drowsiness ↗ · 2023 · Ebrahim Shaik, Md. · indexed
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Early detection of falling asleep at the wheel: A Heart Rate Variability approach ↗ · 2008 · Furman, G. Dorfman et al. · indexed
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Cross-Subject Driver Fatigue Detection Based on Attention-Guided Multi-Scale Convolutional Neural Networks Using EEG Signals ↗ · 2024 · Wu, Junze et al. · indexed
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Reliability-based driver drowsiness detection using Dempster-Shafer theory ↗ · 2012 · Li, Xuanpeng et al. · indexed
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Can Drowsiness be seen in the eyes? A new detection method of driver drowsiness levels based on eye-tracking data ↗ · 2025 · Zhang, Runlin et al. · indexed
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Capacitance-Based Untethered Fatigue Driving Recognition Under Various Light Conditions ↗ · 2024 · Zeng, Cheng et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness Detection using Machine Learning with Visual Behaviour ↗ · 2021 · Phulari, Shivanand · indexed
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Statistical validation of physiological indicators for non-invasive and hybrid driver drowsiness detection system ↗ · 2009 · Zilberg, Eugene et al. · indexed
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Accident Prevention System for Cars, Buses, Trucks · 2024 · Garje, Avantika · archived
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Fatigue State Detection of Locomotive Driver Based on Human Posture Features and Double-Stream Long Short-Term Memory Neural Network ↗ · 2022 · Li, Zhaoyi et al. · indexed
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Driving fatigue detection based on fusion of EEG and vehicle motion information ↗ · 2024 · Lan, Zhendong et al. · indexed
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EEG Spectral Comparison Between Occipital and Prefrontal Cortices for Early Detection of Driver Drowsiness ↗ · 2021 · Arif, Saad et al. · indexed
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Towards Drowsiness Driving Detection Based on Multi-Feature Fusion and LSTM Networks ↗ · 2020 · Hong, Lin et al. · indexed
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Prediction of immediately occurring microsleep events from brain electric signals ↗ · 2016 · Golz, Martin et al. · indexed
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Driving Fatigue Onset and Visual Attention: An Electroencephalography-Driven Analysis of Ocular Behavior in a Driving Simulation Task · 2024 · Giorgi, Andrea et al. · archived
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Neural Network Based Detection of Driver’s Drowsiness ↗ · 2021 · Bhandarkar, Shraddha et al. · indexed
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The Effect of Partial Sleep Deprivation and Time-on-Task on Young Drivers’ Subjective and Objective Sleepiness ↗ · 2023 · Cellini, Nicola et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness Warning Based on Electrocardiosignals Analysis ↗ · 2021 · Mardanov, R. R. et al. · indexed
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FEER: Non-intrusive facial expression and emotional recognition for driver's vigilance monitoring ↗ · 2015 · Shaykha, Ismail et al. · indexed
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Strengthening association between driver drowsiness and its physiological predictors by combining EEG with measures of body movement ↗ · 2011 · Pritchett, S. et al. · indexed
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Exploring the fatigue affecting electroencephalography based functional brain networks during real driving in young males ↗ · 2019 · Chen, Jichi et al. · indexed
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Real Time Fatigue-Driver Detection from Electroencephalography Using Emotiv EPOC+ ↗ · 2016 · Sarno, Riyanarto et al. · indexed
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Exploring Neuro-Physiological Correlates of Drivers' Mental Fatigue Caused by Sleep Deprivation Using Simultaneous EEG, ECG, and fNIRS Data · 2016 · Ahn, Sangtae et al. · archived
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REAL TIME DRIVER ALERTNESS MONITORING USING MACHINE LEARNING · 2026 · B.GNANESHWAR et al. · archived
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Validation of an EEG-based Neurometric for online monitoring and detection of mental drowsiness while driving ↗ · 2022 · Ronca, Vincenzo et al. · indexed
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Eyeblink recognition improves fatigue prediction from single-channel forehead EEG in a realistic sustained attention task ↗ · 2020 · Ko, Li-Wei et al. · indexed
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Driver Fatigue Detection and Alert System using Non-Intrusive Eye and Yawn Detection ↗ · 2018 · Awasekar, Pranali et al. · indexed
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Driver fatigue Assessment Based on the Feature Fusion and Transfer Learning of EEG and EMG ↗ · 2018 · Qi, Meng-Song et al. · indexed
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Physiological Signal Monitoring System to Analyze Driver Attentiveness ↗ · 2021 · Dolezalek, Emily et al. · indexed
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Visual Analysis of Eye State and Head Pose for Driver Alertness Monitoring ↗ · 2013 · Oyini Mbouna, Ralph et al. · indexed
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Computing driver tiredness and fatigue in automobile via eye tracking and body movements ↗ · 2022 · Mohammed Murad, Nada et al. · indexed
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Computing driver tiredness and fatigue in automobile via eye tracking and body movements ↗ · 2022 · Murad, Nada Mohammed et al. · indexed
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Fatigue Driving Detection Methods based on Human-computer Interaction ↗ · 2024 · An, Guanzheng · indexed
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On the Physiological Measures based Driver's Drowsiness Detection ↗ · 2021 · Srivastava, Swati · indexed
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Evaluating the Effect of Fatigue on Driver’s Performance · 2024 · Jirgl, Miroslav et al. · archived
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WiFind: Driver Fatigue Detection with Fine-Grained Wi-Fi Signal Features ↗ · 2017 · Peng, Hongjian et al. · indexed
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Interpretable Driver Fatigue Detection Using SHAP Analysis of Multiple Entropy EEG Features · 2026 · Hu, Jianfeng et al. · archived
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Smartwatch-Based Driver Vigilance Indicator With Kernel-Fuzzy-C-Means-Wavelet Method ↗ · 2016 · Lee, Boon Giin et al. · indexed
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A simulator based study to evaluate driver drowsiness using electroencephalogram ↗ · 2014 · Awais, Muhammad et al. · indexed
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Parallel Diagnosis Model of Fatigue Driving Based on Vehicle Running Status ↗ · 2013 · Zhao, Shuanfeng et al. · indexed
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Modern Drowsiness Detection in Deep Learning: A review ↗ · 2022 · Jasim, Sarah Saadoon et al. · indexed
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Soft Computing Techniques for Driver Alertness ↗ · 2022 · Reddy, Penuballi Phani Srikar et al. · indexed
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Drowsiness Detection and Warning in Manual and Automated Driving ↗ · 2018 · Kundinger, Thomas et al. · indexed
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A Comparative Study of Classification Models for Predicting Monotonous Driver Drowsiness ↗ · 2021 · Chitra, K. et al. · indexed
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A mobile driver safety system: Analysis of single-channel EEG on drowsiness detection ↗ · 2014 · Lim, Chee-Keong Alfred et al. · indexed
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Sleepiness Detection For The Driver Using Single Channel EEG With Artificial Neural Network ↗ · 2019 · Rochmah, Afiatur et al. · indexed
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Can Low Cost Road Engineering Measures Combat Driver Fatigue? A Driving Simulator Investigation · 2009 · Jamson, A Hamish et al. · archived
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A study on warning system about drowsy status of driver ↗ · 2017 · Nhan, Dinh Thanh et al. · indexed
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Real-time driver drowsiness estimation by multi-source information fusion with Dempster–Shafer theory ↗ · 2013 · Li, Xuanpeng et al. · indexed
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Perception-Free Calibration of Eye Opening and Closing Threshold for Driver Fatigue Monitoring ↗ · 2022 · Ming, Cheng et al. · indexed
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Detecting Driver Drowsiness with Multi-Sensor Data Fusion Combined with Machine Learning ↗ · 2021 · Kulhandjian, Hovannes · indexed
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Based on Facial Geometric Features and Hand Motion Characteristics Driver Fatigue Detection ↗ · 2019 · LIU, Mingzhou · indexed
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Vision-Based Driver Drowsiness Detection: From Deep Learning Models to Real-Time Mobile Deployment · 2026 · Jadhav, Hitesh Jitendra · archived
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A Semantic Hybrid Temporal Approach for Detecting Driver Mental Fatigue ↗ · 2024 · Ansari, Shahzeb et al. · indexed
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Behind-the-Ear EEG-Based Wearable Driver Drowsiness Detection System Using Embedded Tiny Neural Networks ↗ · 2023 · Nguyen, Ha-Trung et al. · indexed
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Observer Rated Sleepiness and Real Road Driving: An Explorative Study ↗ · 2013 · Anund, Anna et al. · indexed
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EEG-based fuzzy neural network estimator for driving performance ↗ · 2005 · Ruei-Cheng Wu et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness Detection using Machine Learning Algorithms ↗ · 2022 · Cheerla, Sreevardhan et al. · indexed
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CSF-GTNet: A Novel Multi-Dimensional Feature Fusion Network Based on Convnext-GeLU- BiLSTM for EEG-Signals-Enabled Fatigue Driving Detection ↗ · 2024 · Gao, Dongrui et al. · indexed
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EEG-based Driving Fatigue Detection during Operating the Steering Wheel Data Section ↗ · 2020 · Zou, Bing et al. · indexed
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Research on fatigue driving pre-warning system based on multi-information fusion ↗ · 2018 · Zhao, Xuyang et al. · indexed
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Feasibility Study of Drowsy Driving Prediction based on Eye Opening Time ↗ · 2017 · Hatakeyema, Yoshiyuki · indexed
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Beyond the time-on-task: an EEG-driven approach for effective physiological assessment of mental fatigue in simulated and real driving · 2025 · Giorgi, Andrea et al. · archived
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Preventing Road Crashes with IoT Monitoring of Driver Fatigue in Real-Time · 2025 · Kashyap, Abhijan S. et al. · archived
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A Hybrid Driver Fatigue and Distraction Detection Model Using AlexNet Based on Facial Features ↗ · 2022 · Anber, Salma et al. · indexed
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Designing an advanced early warning system to detect drivers’ distraction and drowsiness – A pilot study ↗ · 2026 · Boujenfa, Sabrina et al. · indexed
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Validation of Vigilance Decline Capability in A Simulated Test Environment: A Preliminary Step Towards Neuroadaptive Control · 2024 · Mahu, Andra et al. · archived
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A deep learning framework for non-intrusive driver drowsiness detection ↗ · 2023 · Khandare, Hrishikesh et al. · indexed
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Detecting sleep in drivers during highly automated driving: the potential of physiological parameters ↗ · 2019 · Wörle, Johanna et al. · indexed
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Analysis and Implementation of Deep Convolutional Neural Network Models for Intelligent Driver Drowsiness Detection System ↗ · 2023 · Suresh, Anirudh et al. · indexed
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Driver Fatigue Detection Method Based on Eye States With Pupil and Iris Segmentation ↗ · 2020 · Zhuang, Qianyang et al. · indexed
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Data-Driven Detection and Assessment for Urban Railway Transit Driver Fatigue in Real Work Conditions ↗ · 2022 · Jiao, Yubo et al. · indexed
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System for detecting driver’s drowsiness, fatigue and inattention ↗ · 2021 · Arsic, Aleksa et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness Detection Using Skin Color Algorithm and Circular Hough Transform ↗ · 2011 · Devi, Mandalapu Sarada et al. · indexed
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Harnessing Transfer Learning for Multimodal Driver Drowsiness Detection: CNN-Based Pretrained Models ↗ · 2025 · Ahmad, Khubab et al. · indexed
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Convolutional Two-Stream Network Using Multi-Facial Feature Fusion for Driver Fatigue Detection ↗ · 2019 · Liu, Weihuang et al. · indexed
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An EEG-Based Fatigue Detection and Mitigation System · 2016 · Huang, Kuan-Chih et al. · archived
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Driver Drowsiness Detection Study using Heart Rate Variability analysis in Virtual Reality Environment ↗ · 2018 · Chowdhury, Muhammad E.H. et al. · indexed
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A New Approach for a Real-Time Non-Invasive Fatigue Assessment System for Automated Driving ↗ · 2018 · Feldhütter, Anna et al. · indexed
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An Adaptive Fatigue Driving Detection Method Based on BP-SVM ↗ · 2023 · Guo, Haofei et al. · indexed
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Application of Ensemble Learning in EEG Signal Analysis of Fatigue Driving ↗ · 2021 · Rao, Songhui et al. · indexed
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Driver fatigue detection method based on facial image analysis ↗ · 2024 · Cichocka, S. et al. · indexed
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Stationary gaze entropy predicts lane departure events in sleep-deprived drivers · 2018 · Shiferaw, Brook et al. · archived
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Multi-Task Cascaded Convolutional Neural Networks (MTCNN) based Driver Drowsiness Detection ↗ · 2023 · Suhas, K. Kalyan et al. · indexed
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Robust and Efficient Driver Monitoring System Using a Synthesis of Facial Features and Biosignals ↗ · 2015 · Kumar, S.P et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness Identification by Means of Passive Techniques for Eye Detection and Tracking ↗ · 2010 · Cristiani, Andrea et al. · indexed
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Driver blink measurement by the motion picture processing and its application to drowsiness detection ↗ · 2003 · Ito, T. et al. · indexed
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Emotion-Aware Contextual Modelling for Robust Driver Fatigue Detection ↗ · 2026 · Budzan, Sebastian et al. · indexed
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EEG-Based Driver Fatigue Detection with Frequency–Spatial Attention and Mamba2 Temporal Modeling ↗ · 2025 · Zhang, Hewei et al. · indexed
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Multimodal characterization of mental fatigue on professional drivers · 2023 · Giorgi, Andrea et al. · archived
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Deep CNN: A Machine Learning Approach for Driver Drowsiness Detection Based on Eye State ↗ · 2019 · Chirra, Venkata et al. · indexed
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A neural-network-based system for monitoring driver fatigue ↗ · 2010 · Ribaric, Slobodan et al. · indexed
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A Driver Fatigue Modeling Method Based on Enhanced EEG-EOG Fusion Network for Human-Machine Co-Driving ↗ · 2024 · Wang, Yinan et al. · indexed
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Embedded System Performance Analysis for Implementing a Portable Drowsiness Detection System for Drivers ↗ · 2022 · Kim, Minjeong et al. · indexed
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Hypovigilance detection by calculating and analyzing a spatio-temporal features of the face components based on 3D head orientation ↗ · 2014 · Akrout, Belhassen et al. · indexed
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Driver Fatigue Detection Using Heart Rate Variability Features from 2-Minute Electrocardiogram Signals While Accounting for Sex Differences ↗ · 2024 · Zeng, Chao et al. · indexed
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Detection methods for a low-cost accelerometer-based approach for driver drowsiness detection ↗ · 2014 · Lawoyin, Samuel et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness Detection using Deep Learning Algorithms ↗ · 2022 · Prof Jaya Mane, Prof Shobha Raskar · indexed
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A Framework for Instantaneous Driver Drowsiness Detection Based on Improved HOG Features and Naïve Bayesian Classification ↗ · 2021 · Bakheet, Samy et al. · indexed
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A Deep Neural Network for Real-Time Driver Drowsiness Detection · 2019 · Toan H., VU et al. · archived
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Two-Stream Spatial–Temporal Transformer Networks For Driver Drowsiness Detection ↗ · 2023 · Qianyi Jiang, Qianyi Jiang et al. · indexed
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Residual Attention Capsule Network for Multimodal EEG- and EOG-Based Driver Vigilance Estimation ↗ · 2023 · Pan, Jiahui et al. · indexed
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A Multivariate Weighted Ordinal Pattern Transition Network for Characterizing Driver Fatigue Behavior from EEG Signals ↗ · 2020 · Yang, Yu-Xuan et al. · indexed
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Wavelet based Analysis of EEG Signal for Detecting various Conditions of Driver ↗ · 2019 · Reddy, K. Viswavardhan et al. · indexed
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Image-based EEG signal processing for driving fatigue prediction ↗ · 2018 · Cheng, Eric Juwei et al. · indexed
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Computer Vision-Based Drowsiness Detection Using Handcrafted Feature Extraction for Edge Computing Devices ↗ · 2025 · Owen, Valerius et al. · indexed
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Implementation of the EAR Method in Detecting Drowsiness in Vehicle Drivers ↗ · 2024 · Suryowinoto, Andy et al. · indexed
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Online Detection of Driver Fatigue Based on Reaction Time: Designing a Monitoring and Early-Warning System ↗ · 2020 · Guo, Mengzhu et al. · indexed
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Real-Time Fatigue Analysis of Driver through Iris Recognition · 2017 · K, Gopalakrishna et al. · archived
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Low-light driver drowsiness detection for real-time safety assistance using dual attention mechanisms in deep learning model. · 2026 · Saxena S et al. · archived
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Driving Fatigue Detection with Three Prefrontal EEG Channels and Deep Learning Model ↗ · 2023 · Ding, Xiangman et al. · indexed
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Improved Driver Drowsiness Monitoring System using Real-time Eye Blinking Method ↗ · 2015 · Mohammed, Aree et al. · indexed
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3D-CNN Method for Drowsy Driving Detection Based on Driving Pattern Recognition ↗ · 2024 · Lee, Jimin et al. · indexed
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Variation of the Heartbeat and Activity as an Indicator of Drowsiness at the Wheel Using a Smartwatch ↗ · 2015 · Aguilar, Sergio Rios et al. · indexed
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The performance of driver sleepiness indicators as a function of interval length ↗ · 2011 · Sandberg, David · indexed
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ID3RSNet: cross-subject driver drowsiness detection from raw single-channel EEG with an interpretable residual shrinkage network · 2025 · Feng, Xiao et al. · archived
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Real Time Driver Drowsiness Detecion using Transfer learning ↗ · 2023 · Gupta, Neha et al. · indexed
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Driver drowsiness monitoring by learning vehicle telemetry data ↗ · 2017 · Vasudevan, Kashyap et al. · indexed
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A Study on the Correlation Between Driving Behavior and ECG Data in Driving Fatigue. ↗ · 2026 · Wang J et al. · indexed
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Performance Prediction Model on Driving Train Simulator Based on Alertness and Sleepiness Level Result · 2021 · Ayu Pramiarsih et al. · archived
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A review on driver drowsiness based on image, bio-signal, and driver behavior ↗ · 2017 · Pratama, Bagus G. et al. · indexed
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A noninvasive real-time driving fatigue detection technology based on left prefrontal Attention and Meditation EEG ↗ · 2014 · He, Jian et al. · indexed
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Gaze-based Drowsiness Recognition for Level 3 Automated Driving: Designing Core Features and Temporal Windows ↗ · 2026 · Jang, Eun Hye et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness Detection and Monitoring System (DDDMS) ↗ · 2022 · Rozali, Raz Amzar Fahimi et al. · indexed
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Deep Learning Review on Drivers Drowsiness Detection ↗ · 2019 · Ukwuoma, Chiagoziem C. et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness Detection Using EEG and EOG with an Attention-CNN Framework ↗ · 2024 · Qiu, Shuo et al. · indexed
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Raspberry Pi Based Driver Drowsiness Detection System Using Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) ↗ · 2022 · I, Safie S. et al. · indexed
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Driver Monitoring System Using Computer Vision for Real-Time Detection of Fatigue, Distraction and Emotion via Facial Landmarks and Deep Learning. · 2026 · Zambrano, Tamia et al. · archived
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Detecting Driver Fatigue in Real Time: An OpenCV and Keras Implementation ↗ · 2024 · Indhumathi, P. et al. · indexed
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Multinomial Logistic Regression Model for Predicting Driver's Drowsiness Using Behavioral Measures ↗ · 2015 · Murata, Atsuo et al. · indexed
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EEG-Based Driver Fatigue Detection Using P300 Dynamics and Deep Learning in Real-World Bus Operations ↗ · 2026 · Turnip, Arjon et al. · indexed
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AGL-Net: An Efficient Neural Network for EEG-Based Driver Fatigue Detection ↗ · 2023 · Fang, Weijie et al. · indexed
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The Importance of Gender Specification for Detection of Driver Fatigue using a Single EEG Channel ↗ · 2022 · Shahbakhti, Mohammad et al. · indexed
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Drowsiness Using Convolutional Neural Networks for Detection Drivers ↗ · 2024 · Majali, Ali · indexed
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Data Fusion to Develop a Driver Drowsiness Detection System with Robustness to Signal Loss ↗ · 2014 · Samiee, Sajjad et al. · indexed
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Calibration-Free Driver Drowsiness Classification based on Manifold-Level Augmentation ↗ · 2023 · Kim, Dong-Young et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness Detection and Alert System using Python and OpenCV ↗ · 2021 · R, BRINDHA HARINI et al. · indexed
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Research on Driver Fatigue Detection Method Based on Parallel Convolution Neural Network ↗ · 2019 · Hao, Ziqiang et al. · indexed
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A smart vision system for early driver drowsiness detection using CNN–transformer hybrid model with attention-based learning ↗ · 2026 · Bouyer, Asgarali et al. · indexed
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Implementation of Driver Fatigue Detection System with PCNN Algorithm Based on FPGA ↗ · 2013 · Lu, Yang et al. · indexed
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In-Depth Inception–Attention Time Model: An Application for Driver Drowsiness Detection ↗ · 2025 · Lee, Minseop et al. · indexed
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An Attention Deep Learning Framework Based Drowsiness Detection Model for Intelligent Transportation System ↗ · 2022 · Ganguly, Biswarup et al. · indexed
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Real-Time Driver Drowsiness Detection System using Facial Features ↗ · 2020 · A C, Amaldev · indexed
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Confidence-driven adaptive time window for real-time driver fatigue detection in Level 2-3 autonomous vehicles: a multi-dataset validation study · 2026 · Xie, Wantong et al. · archived
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Advanced 1D Temporal Deep Dilated Convolutional Embedded Perceptual System for Fast Car-Driver Drowsiness Monitoring ↗ · 2020 · Rundo, Francesco et al. · indexed
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Detecting Unfavorable Driving States in Electroencephalography Based on a PCA Sample Entropy Feature and Multiple Classification Algorithms ↗ · 2020 · Zhang, Tao et al. · indexed
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The impact of driver sleepiness on fixation‐related brain potentials · 2019 · Ahlström, Christer et al. · archived
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Fuzzy Neural Network based Real-Time Driver Fatigue Detection and Warning System using EEG Waves ↗ · 2016 · Devi, B. Aruna et al. · indexed
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A Multi-Level Alerting Framework for Detecting Driver Drowsiness ↗ · 2026 · Pandimeena, R et al. · indexed
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A New ECG Data Processing Approach to Developing an Accurate Driving Fatigue Detection Framework with Heart Rate Variability Analysis and Ensemble Learning ↗ · 2023 · Halomoan, Junartho et al. · indexed
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Effects of driver behavior style differences and individual differences on driver sleepiness detection ↗ · 2015 · Li, Keyong et al. · indexed
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Detection and Predictive Analysis of Drowsiness Using Non-contact Doppler Sensor · 2025 · In, Chung Kyo et al. · archived
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Validity Analysis of Vehicle and Physiological Data for Detecting Driver Drowsiness, Distraction, and Workload ↗ · 2015 · Yang, Ji Hyun et al. · indexed
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Self-Attentive Channel-Connectivity Capsule Network for EEG-Based Driving Fatigue Detection ↗ · 2023 · Chen, Chuangquan et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness Detection and Alert System Development Using Object Detection ↗ · 2022 · Wu, Jian-Da et al. · indexed
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Fusion of Optimized Indicators from Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) for Driver Drowsiness Detection ↗ · 2014 · Daza, Iván et al. · indexed
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Drowsiness detection of EEG signals using image-based convolutional neural network · 2023 · Hong, Yunzhe et al. · archived
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Environmental and Work Factors That Drive Fatigue of Individual Haul Truck Drivers ↗ · 2022 · Talebi, Elaheh et al. · indexed
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Vector Phase Analysis Approach for Sleep Stage Classification: A Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy-Based Passive Brain–Computer Interface ↗ · 2021 · Arif, Saad et al. · indexed
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A Multi-Modality Attention Network for Driver Fatigue Detection Based on Frontal EEG, EDA and PPG Signals ↗ · 2025 · Guo, Yuanru et al. · indexed
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Image-Based Fatigue Detection of Vehicle Driver: State-of-the-Art and Reference Model ↗ · 2021 · Bulygin, Alexandr et al. · indexed
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Adaptive Driver Vigilance Surveillance System · 2025 · Bodhale, U.N. et al. · archived
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Driving Fatigue Detection with Three Non-Hair-Bearing EEG Channels and Modified Transformer Model ↗ · 2022 · Wang, Jie et al. · indexed
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Real-Time Drowsiness Detection System for Driver Monitoring ↗ · 2020 · Arunasalam, M et al. · indexed
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Automation Control System against Driver Falling Asleep in Traffic ↗ · 2018 · Dymov, Ilya S. et al. · indexed
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CNN Based Driver Drowsiness Detection System Using Emotion Analysis ↗ · 2022 · Varun Chand, H. et al. · indexed
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EEG-based drowsiness analysis using OpenBCI and deep learning approaches to establish driving safety ↗ · 2023 · Priyanka, S. et al. · indexed
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Random Forest Algorithm-based Multi-Feature Vector Optimization for Fatigue Driving Vigilance Monitoring ↗ · 2020 · Guo, Fengjuan et al. · indexed
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Driving simulator experiments to study drowsiness: A systematic review ↗ · 2020 · Soares, Sónia et al. · indexed
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Assessing Drivers’ Fatigue State Under Real Traffic Conditions Using EEG Alpha Spindles · 2011 · Schrauf, Michael et al. · archived
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Facial recognition system for driver vigilance mlonitoring ↗ · 2005 · Dikkers, H.J. et al. · indexed
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Evaluating Deep Learning Architectures for EEG-Based Driver Fatigue Detection: A Comparative Analysis ↗ · 2025 · Refat, Kawsar Ahmed et al. · indexed
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Driving Fatigue Detection Based on Tiny Frequency-Temporal Network from EEG Signals ↗ · 2023 · Wang, Kejie et al. · indexed
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Drowsy Driver Detection Using Two Stage Convolutional Neural Networks ↗ · 2020 · Biju, Aishwarya et al. · indexed
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Prediction of fatigue-related driver performance from EEG data by deep Riemannian model ↗ · 2017 · Hajinoroozi, Mehdi et al. · indexed
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Microcontroller based driver alertness detection systems to detect drowsiness ↗ · 2018 · Pg Hj Zahari, Ak Muhammad Rahimi et al. · indexed
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A Fast Method for Monitoring Driver Fatigue Using Monocular Camera ↗ · 2008 · Ma, Hongbiao et al. · indexed
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Using driver's head movements evolution as a drowsiness indicator ↗ · 2004 · Popieul, Jean‐Christophe et al. · indexed
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Comprehnsive Measurement and Evidential Evaluation of Driver Drowsiness and Alertness Warning System ↗ · 2026 · Balasubrahmanyan, Chappagadda et al. · indexed
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An Image Processing Approach to Enhance Driver Distraction and Drowsiness Detection Algorithm ↗ · 2024 · Paul, Aishik et al. · indexed
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Real-time Driver Drowsiness Detection for Android Application Using Deep Neural Networks Techniques ↗ · 2018 · Jabbar, Rateb et al. · indexed
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Eye blink detection using CNN to detect drowsiness level in drivers for road safety ↗ · 2021 · Vishesh, Pothuraju et al. · indexed
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Monitoring Driver’s Vigilance Level Using Real-Time Facial Expression and Deep Learning Techniques ↗ · 2020 · Al-Dweik, Arafat et al. · indexed
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Sleepiness Estimation Method of Driver Considering Stay-Awake Effort ↗ · 2019 · Mizusako, Motoki et al. · indexed
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Optimized driver safety through driver fatigue detection methods ↗ · 2017 · Wathiq, Omar et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness Estimation From EEG Signals Using Online Weighted Adaptation Regularization for Regression (OwARR) · 2017 · Wu, Dongrui et al. · archived
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Evaluation of the sensitivity ocular and performance indicators for driver fatigue assessment in a driving simulator ↗ · 2026 · Didin, Fatin Saffanah et al. · indexed
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Real-time Driver Monitoring System with Facial Landmark-based Eye Closure Detection and Head Pose Recognition · 2023 · Kim, Dohun et al. · archived
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Driver Drowsiness Detection Using Condition-Adaptive Representation Learning Framework ↗ · 2018 · Yu, Jongmin et al. · indexed
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Noise Robustness Analysis of Performance for EEG-Based Driver Fatigue Detection Using Different Entropy Feature Sets ↗ · 2017 · Hu, Jianfeng et al. · indexed
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A Cross-Subject Band-Power Complexity Metric for Detecting Mental Fatigue Through EEG ↗ · 2026 · Li, Ang et al. · indexed
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Spectral Analysis of EEG During Microsleep Events Annotated via Driver Monitoring System to Characterize Drowsiness ↗ · 2020 · Wang, Chunwu et al. · indexed
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Fatigue driving monitoring system based on the EEG · 2020 · Zhu, Yuxuan et al. · archived
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Towards a Reliable Ground Truth for Drowsiness: A Complexity Analysis on the Example of Driver Fatigue ↗ · 2020 · Kundinger, Thomas et al. · indexed
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Temporal Separation and Self-Rating of Alertness as Indicators of Driver Fatigue in Commercial Motor Vehicle Operators ↗ · 2004 · Belz, Steven M. et al. · indexed
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Dynamic driver drowsiness detection with attention enhanced convolutional neural networks for real time monitoring and road safety applications ↗ · 2026 · El-Nabi, Samy Abd et al. · indexed
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An improved feature extraction algorithm for EEG-based driving fatigue recognition · 2025 · Geng, Xiaozhong et al. · archived
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Tremor Eye Movements as an Objective Marker of Driver’s Fatigue ↗ · 2022 · Lyapunov, S. I. et al. · indexed
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Online Detection of Driver Fatigue Using Steering Wheel Angles for Real Driving Conditions ↗ · 2017 · Li, Zuojin et al. · indexed
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Driver-vehicle interfacial dynamics: a robust cue for driver fatigue ↗ · 2011 · Haque, M.A. et al. · indexed
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Prediction of Point in Time with High Crash Risk by Integration of Bayesian Estimation of Drowsiness, Tracking Error, and Subjective Drowsiness ↗ · 2018 · Atsuo Murata et al. · indexed
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A real-time driver fatigue identification method based on GA-GRNN ↗ · 2022 · Wang, Xiaoyuan et al. · indexed
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Deriving heart rate variability indices from cardiac monitoring—An indicator of driver sleepiness ↗ · 2019 · Buendia, Ruben et al. · indexed
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Facial and bio-signal fusion based driver alertness system using Dynamic Bayesian Network ↗ · 2014 · Sasikumar, S. et al. · indexed
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Analysis of Driver Drowsiness Detection System by using Soft Computing ↗ · 2017 · Bhagat, Sapna et al. · indexed
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Head pose and gaze direction tracking for detecting a drowsy driver ↗ · 2014 · In-Ho Choi et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness EEG Detection Based on Tree Federated Learning and Interpretable Network ↗ · 2023 · Qin, Xue et al. · indexed
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Design and Development of EEG Signal based Driver Activity Recognition and Monitoring System ↗ · 2023 · R, Ramachandran. et al. · indexed
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Gaussian Weighted Eye State Determination for Driving Fatigue Detection ↗ · 2023 · Xiang, Yunjie et al. · indexed
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On-demand driver vigilance enhancement without explicit drowsiness detection—Further analysis of the pilot study results ↗ · 2017 · Van Auken, R. Michael et al. · indexed
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A New Method to Detect Driver Fatigue Based on EMG and ECG Collected by Portable Non-Contact Sensors ↗ · 2017 · Wang, Lin et al. · indexed
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Drowsiness assessment using electroencephalogram in driving simulator environment ↗ · 2015 · Akbar, Izzat Aulia et al. · indexed
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Predicting Driver Fatigue in Monotonous Automated Driving with Explanation using GPBoost and SHAP ↗ · 2021 · Zhou, Feng et al. · indexed
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Investigation on individual adaptive driver state diagnosis method based on driver model in car-following situation ↗ · 2014 · SAIGO, Shintaro et al. · indexed
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The contactless active optical sensor for vehicle driver fatigue detection ↗ · 2013 · Murawski, K. et al. · indexed
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Detecting Driver Drowsiness Using Hybrid Facial Features and Ensemble Learning ↗ · 2025 · Xu, Changbiao et al. · indexed
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Recognition of Fatigue Driving Based on Frequency Features of Wearable Device Data ↗ · 2019 · Wen et al. · indexed
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EEG-Based Cross-Dataset Driver Drowsiness Recognition With an Entropy Optimization Network ↗ · 2025 · Yuan, Liqiang et al. · indexed
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TMU-Net: A Transformer-Based Multimodal Framework with Uncertainty Quantification for Driver Fatigue Detection ↗ · 2025 · Zhang, Yaxin et al. · indexed
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Adaptive Driver Face Feature Fatigue Detection Algorithm Research ↗ · 2023 · Zheng, Han et al. · indexed
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Fatigue driving detection with modified ada-boost and fuzzy algorithm ↗ · 2018 · Yong, Zhang et al. · indexed
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Real-time drowsiness detection system for an intelligent vehicle ↗ · 2008 · Flores, Marco Javier et al. · indexed
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Adapting artificial neural networks to a specific driver enhances detection and prediction of drowsiness ↗ · 2018 · Jacobé de Naurois, Charlotte et al. · indexed
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Automatic removal of ocular artifacts in EEG signals for driver’s drowsiness detection: A survey ↗ · 2018 · Mohammedi, Mohamed et al. · indexed
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Analysis of Feature Fatigue EEG Signals Based on Wavelet Entropy ↗ · 2018 · Wang, Qingjun et al. · indexed
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Driver's drowsiness detection using an enhanced image processing technique inspired by the human visual system ↗ · 2016 · Kholerdi, Hedyeh A. et al. · indexed
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Heart Rate Variability-Based Driver Drowsiness Detection Using Recurrent Neural Networks ↗ · 2025 · Rabbi, Riadul Islam et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness Detection Based On ResNet-18 And Transfer Learning ↗ · 2021 · Ma, Shuailei et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness Detection Using Convolutional Neural Networks ↗ · 2021 · Pasha, Md Gouse · indexed
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Driving Drowsiness Detection and Proactive Safety Using Deep Learning LSTM multimodal of Vision and Vehicle Signals ↗ · 2025 · Sanikal, Vijayachandar · indexed
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Real Time Implementation of Driver Drowsiness Monitoring System Using SVM Classifier ↗ · 2023 · Department of Electronic and Communication Engineering, JCE Belagavi, Karnataka, India et al. · indexed
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A Real-Time Embedded System for Driver Drowsiness Detection Based on Visual Analysis of the Eyes and Mouth Using Convolutional Neural Network and Mouth Aspect Ratio ↗ · 2024 · Florez, Ruben et al. · indexed
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An Improved Real Time Driver Drowsiness Detection System ↗ · 2021 · Chaudhary, Alka et al. · indexed
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A Remote Fatigue Driving Detection System for Ship Supervision based on Physiological Response Features ↗ · 2023 · Tong, Jinming et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness Detection and Warning using Facial Features and Hand Gestures ↗ · 2023 · Agarkar, Arpit S et al. · indexed
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Deep Learning Driven Driver Fatigue Detection Using CNN and Temporal Eye Dynamics ↗ · 2026 · K S, Nagashree · indexed
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Development of Drowsiness Detection Method by Integrating Heart Rate Variability Analysis and Multivariate Statistical Process Control ↗ · 2016 · Abe, Erika et al. · indexed
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The utility of the AusEd driving simulator in the clinical assessment of driver fatigue · 2007 · Desai, Anup V. et al. · archived
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Toward Wearable EEG-based Alertness Detection System Using SVM with Optimal Minimum Channels · 2018 · Yang, Mihong et al. · archived
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Brain Dynamics in Predicting Driving Fatigue Using a Recurrent Self-Evolving Fuzzy Neural Network · 2015 · Liu, Yuting et al. · archived
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Low-Cost Real-time Driver Drowsiness Detection based on Convergence of IR Images and EEG Signals ↗ · 2021 · Kim, Kwang-Ju et al. · indexed
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Smart Edge-Based Driver Drowsiness Detection in Mobile Crowdsourcing ↗ · 2023 · Lamaazi, Hanane et al. · indexed
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EEG-Based Driving Fatigue Recognition Using Hybrid Deep Transfer Learning Approach ↗ · 2022 · Rezaee, Khosro et al. · indexed
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Real-Time Eye State Detection System for Driver Drowsiness Using Convolutional Neural Network ↗ · 2020 · Kongcharoen, Wissarut et al. · indexed
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Driving Fatigue Detection from EEG Using a Modified PCANet Method ↗ · 2019 · Ma, Yuliang et al. · indexed
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Intelligent Distraction and Drowsiness Detection System for Automobiles ↗ · 2021 · Chaudhary, Varun et al. · indexed
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Real-Time Driver Drowsiness Detection System Using Dlib based on Driver Eye/Mouth Monitoring Technology ↗ · 2022 · Al-Sabban, Wesam H. · indexed
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Real -Time EEG-Based Detection of Cognitive Fatigue in Human–Machine Interaction Systems: A Biomedical Engineering Approach · 2025 · Ayeoribe, Olarewaju Peter et al. · archived
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Real-time EEG-based detection of ship driving fatigue using sample entropy ↗ · 2023 · Liu, Yu et al. · indexed
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Real-Time Driver's Drowsiness Monitoring Based on Dynamically Varying Threshold ↗ · 2018 · Gupta, Isha et al. · indexed
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Computer Vision-Based Driver Behavior Analysis and Fatigue Detection System for Advanced Driver Assistance ↗ · 2025 · Liu, Litao et al. · indexed
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A Novel Vehicle Speed Control Based on Driver’s Vigilance Detection Using EEG and Sparse Representation ↗ · 2014 · Luo, Dian Yuan et al. · indexed
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Countermeasures to Reduce Drowsy Driving: Results of a Literature Review and Discussions with Experts · 2022 · AAA Foundation for Traffic Safety · archived
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Efficient Car Alarming System for Fatigue Detection during Driving ↗ · 2012 · Khan, Muhammad · indexed
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Drowsy Driver Detection using MSER Feature Detection and Binarization on MATLAB ↗ · 2021 · Jamesh, Asma · indexed
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Multi-Head Self-Attention Enhanced Convolutional Neural Network for Driver Fatigue Detection using EEG Signals ↗ · 2023 · Gao, Kai et al. · indexed
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Assessing Drivers’ Vigilance State During Monotonous Driving · 2007 · Schmidt, Eike A et al. · archived
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An Efficient Group Federated Learning Framework for Large-Scale EEG-Based Driver Drowsiness Detection ↗ · 2023 · Chen, Xinyuan et al. · indexed
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Regression-Based Continuous Driving Fatigue Estimation: Toward Practical Implementation ↗ · 2020 · Bose, Rohit et al. · indexed
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Automatic EEG-based Alertness Classification using Sparse Representation and Dictionary Learning ↗ · 2020 · Hadra, Mohammad et al. · indexed
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Temporal Convolutional Networks for Driver Fatigue Classification from EEG Signals: A Novel Approach ↗ · 2025 · Jui, Julakha Jahan et al. · indexed
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Real-Time Driver Alertness Monitoring with Optimized Deep Learning and Haar-Cascade Methods ↗ · 2024 · Rawat, Karan Singh et al. · indexed
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Euclidean space data alignment approach for multi‐channel LSTM network in EEG based fatigue driving detection ↗ · 2021 · Tang, Jiahao et al. · indexed
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A biomedical approach to retrieve information on driver's fatigue by integrating EEG, ECG and blood biomarkers during simulated driving session ↗ · 2012 · Nayak, Bibhukalyan Prasad et al. · indexed
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Fatigue driving detection method based on multi-task cascaded convolutional network ↗ · 2021 · Chen, Kai et al. · indexed
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Driver Fatigue Detection Analysis Based on Image Segmentation & Feature Extraction Using SVM ↗ · 2020 · Dogiwal, S.R. et al. · indexed
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DrowsyDetectNet: Driver Drowsiness Detection Using Lightweight CNN With Limited Training Data ↗ · 2024 · Venkateswarlu, Madduri et al. · indexed
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Mitigating Inter-Subject Brain Signal Variability FOR EEG-Based Driver Fatigue State Classification ↗ · 2021 · Hwang, Sunhee et al. · indexed
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CNN-GRU for Drowsiness Detection from Electrocardiogram Signal ↗ · 2025 · Hendratno, Setiawan et al. · indexed
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Detection of high-speed railway driver fatigue across shifts scheduling ↗ · 2024 · Chen, Yufan et al. · indexed
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On Fatigue Detection for Air Traffic Controllers Based on Fuzzy Fusion of Multiple Features ↗ · 2022 · Hu, Yi et al. · indexed
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Feature Selection Model based on EEG signals to Assess the Cognitive Workload in Drivers ↗ · 2020 · Becerra-Sánchez, E. Patricia et al. · indexed
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Self-reported Drowsiness and Safety Outcomes While Driving After an Extended Duration Work Shift in Trainee Physicians · 2017 · Anderson, Clare et al. · archived
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A Multi-Task Cross-Attention Network for Driver Fatigue Detection: A Tobacco Logistics Case Study ↗ · 2026 · Chen, Nan et al. · indexed
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Driver Distraction Detection Using Bidirectional Long Short-Term Network Based on Multiscale Entropy of EEG · 2022 · Zuo, Xin et al. · archived
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Vision-Based Instant Measurement System for Driver Fatigue Monitoring ↗ · 2020 · Tsai, Yin-Cheng et al. · indexed
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Electroencephalogram Based Reaction Time Prediction With Differential Phase Synchrony Representations Using Co-Operative Multi-Task Deep Neural Networks ↗ · 2019 · Reddy, Tharun Kumar et al. · indexed
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Information Fusion System with GPRS module for Monitoring the Status of Driver ↗ · 2007 · Jin Zhang et al. · indexed
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Driver Sleepiness—Evaluation of Reaction Time Measurement as a Secondary Task ↗ · 2001 · Baulk, SD et al. · indexed
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Fatigue Driving Behavior Detection Based on PiPnet Improvement ↗ · 2024 · Tang, Xiuwen et al. · indexed
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Driving fatigue increases after the Spring transition to Daylight Saving Time in young male drivers: A pilot study · 2023 · Orsini, Federico et al. · archived
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Drowsy Driver Detection using Eye-Tracking through Machine Learning ↗ · 2021 · S, Akshay et al. · indexed
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Simulator Performance vs. Neurophysiologic Monitoring: Which is More Relevant to Assess Driving Impairment? ↗ · 2005 · Moller, Henry J et al. · indexed
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The activity of different brain regions in fatigued and drowsy drivers: A systematic review based on EEG findings ↗ · 2024 · Ghojazadeh, Morteza et al. · indexed
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Attention-based multi-semantic dynamical graph convolutional network for eeg-based fatigue detection · 2023 · Liu, Haojie et al. · archived
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Drivers Awareness Evaluation using Physiological Measurement in a Driving Simulator ↗ · 2019 · Koohestani, Afsaneh et al. · indexed
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Effectiveness of a Dual Control Theoretic Driver Assistance for Attaining Safety and Identifying Driver State ↗ · 2015 · Saito, Yuichi et al. · indexed
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Psychophysiological Changes Associated With Self-Regulation of Sleepiness and Cessation From a Hazard Perception Task ↗ · 2016 · Watling, Christopher N. et al. · indexed
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Spectral Analysis of Heart Rate Variability as a Quantitative Indicator of Driver Mental Fatigue ↗ · 2002 · Li, Zengyong et al. · indexed
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Driver Fatigue Expression Recognition Research Based on Convolutional Neural Network ↗ · 2018 · Huang, Mengtao et al. · indexed
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Driving Cognitive Alertness Detecting Using Evoked Multimodal Physiological Signals Based on Uncertain Self-Supervised Learning ↗ · 2024 · Zhao, Pengbo et al. · indexed
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EEG-Based Driver Drowsiness Estimation Using an Online Multi-View and Transfer TSK Fuzzy System ↗ · 2021 · Jiang, Yizhang et al. · indexed
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Hypovigilence analysis: open or closed eye or mouth? Blinking or yawning frequency? ↗ · 2006 · Benoit, A. et al. · indexed
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Multimodal Fusion of Heart Rate and Gaze Data For Real-Time Driver Monitoring in Naturalistic Driving ↗ · 2025 · Alhumaily, Basim et al. · indexed
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Driver Monitoring System using an Embedded Computer Platform ↗ · 2023 · Rimal, Rajesh et al. · indexed
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Driver Impairment Detection and Safety Enhancement Through Comprehensive Volatility Analysis · 2020 · Khattak, Asad J. et al. · archived
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In-vehicle fatigue driving warning device based on facial recognition fatigue detection system ↗ · 2024 · Zhang, Yunheng et al. · indexed
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The Prevalence and Impact of Drowsy Driving · 2010 · AAA Foundation for Traffic Safety · archived
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A DEEP LEARNING APPROACH FOR NOISY IMAGE CLASSIFICATION IN AUTOMATED DRIVER DROWSINESS DETECTION ↗ · 2021 · Hussein, Marwa K. et al. · indexed
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0286 Schedule Characteristics of Heavy Vehicle Drivers are Associated with Eye-Blink Indicators of Real-Time Drowsiness on the Road ↗ · 2020 · Shekari Soleimanloo, S et al. · indexed
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EEG based analysis of cognitive fatigue during simulated driving ↗ · 2011 · Balasubramanian, Venkatesh et al. · indexed
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Real-time assessment of daytime sleepiness in drivers with multiple sclerosis ↗ · 2020 · Devos, Hannes et al. · indexed
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Mental Fatigue Estimation Using EEG in a Vigilance Task and Resting States ↗ · 2018 · Tian, Sen et al. · indexed
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Monitoring alert and drowsy states by modeling EEG source nonstationarity ↗ · 2017 · Hsu, Sheng-Hsiou et al. · indexed
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Attention-Driven Convolutional Neural Network for Real-Time Driver Drowsiness and Inattention Awareness ↗ · 2026 · Kate, Chennaiah et al. · indexed
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Detection of distracted driving through the analysis of real-time driver, vehicle, and roadway volatilities · 2024 · Usman, Sheikh Muhammad et al. · archived
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Driver Drowsiness Detection Using Convolutional Neural Networks: A High-Accuracy Approach for Real-Time Monitoring ↗ · 2024 · Jain, Eshika et al. · indexed
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Drivers’ Attention Assessment by Blink Rate Measurement from EEG Signals ↗ · 2022 · Affanni, Antonio et al. · indexed
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Review on the application of physiological and biomechanical measurement methods in driving fatigue detection ↗ · 2016 · Sanjaya, Kadek Heri et al. · indexed
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CNN-Powered Driver Fatigue Detection: Evaluating InceptionV3, VGG19, and ResNet50V2 ↗ · 2025 · S. Lakshmi devi, A. Vinoth · indexed
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Early Detection of Microsleep in Motorcycle Helmet Based on Pulse Sensor ↗ · 2023 · Madona, Putri et al. · indexed
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Vehicle Driver Monitoring through the Statistical Process Control ↗ · 2019 · Assuncao, Arthur et al. · indexed
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Reaction-Time-Based Driver Sleepiness Estimation via Robust Polynomial Regression for ADAS ↗ · 2025 · Oliveira, Caio F. dos S. et al. · indexed
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Designing Non contact based ECG System for Driver Drowsiness Detection ↗ · 2018 · Jujhavarapu et. al., Srihitha · indexed
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Evaluation of drivers' mental workload based on multi-modal physiological signals ↗ · 2022 · ZHANG, Qiliang et al. · indexed
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Deep Learning Based Automated Drowsiness Detection System for Enhanced Road Safety ↗ · 2026 · Negi, Nitam et al. · indexed
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In-vehicle fragrance administration as a countermeasure for driver fatigue · 2024 · Dahlman, Anna Sjörs et al. · archived
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Poincaré Plot Indices of Heart Rate Variability for Monitoring Driving Fatigue ↗ · 2019 · Zeng, Chao et al. · indexed
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Combined EEG-Gyroscope-tDCS Brain Machine Interface System for Early Management of Driver Drowsiness ↗ · 2018 · Li, Gang et al. · indexed
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A Real-Time Vision Transformers-Based System for Enhanced Driver Drowsiness Detection and Vehicle Safety ↗ · 2024 · Jarndal, Anwar et al. · indexed
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Eye States Detection from Wearable EEG Sensing for Driver Safety ↗ · 2024 · Kale, Priyanka Hemant et al. · indexed
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Arousal levels modulates saccadic main sequence and stationary gaze entropy in partially sleep-deprived drivers ↗ · 2023 · Diaz-Piedra, Carolina et al. · indexed
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Automated EEG Artifact Handling With Application in Driver Monitoring ↗ · 2018 · Barua, Shaibal et al. · indexed
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Recognizing driver inattention by convolutional neural networks ↗ · 2015 · Yan, Chao et al. · indexed
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Deep Learning Based Driver Drowsiness Monitoring and Alert System ↗ · 2023 · Suguna, R. et al. · indexed
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The Long Road Home: Driving Performance and Ocular Measurements of Drowsiness Following Night Shift-Work · 2013 · Horrey, William J. et al. · archived
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A High Performance and Robust FPGA Implementation of a Driver State Monitoring Application ↗ · 2023 · Christakos, Panagiotis et al. · indexed
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EEG characteristic analysis of coach bus drivers based on brain connectivity as revealed <i>via</i> a graph theoretical network ↗ · 2018 · Wang, Fuwang et al. · indexed
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Efficient Real-Time Algorithms for Eye State and Head Pose Tracking in Advanced Driver Support Systems ↗ · 2005 · Hammond, R.I. et al. · indexed
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Ocular-Behavioral Metrics for Driver State Classification for Indian Driving Contexts: KSS-Based Evaluation, Conformance and Implementation Challenges ↗ · 2026 · Verma, Harshal et al. · indexed
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How Tired is Too Tired to Drive? A Systematic Review Assessing the Use of Prior Sleep Duration to Detect Driving Impairment · 2023 · Sprajcer, Madeline et al. · archived
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Auditive beta stimulation as a countermeasure against driver fatigue · 2021 · Moessinger, Michèle et al. · archived
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A decomposition-based hybrid ensemble CNN framework for driver fatigue recognition ↗ · 2023 · Li, Ruilin et al. · indexed
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EEG-Based Driving Fatigue Alleviation Using Multi-Acupoint Electrical Stimulation Combine Music Conditioning Method · 2021 · Wang, Fuwang et al. · archived
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Assessment of Driver Monitoring Systems for Alcohol Impairment Detection and Level 2 Automation · 2024 · Prendez, David M et al. · archived
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Subjective Perception of Sleepiness in a Driving Simulator is Different from Perception in the Maintenance of Wakefulness Test (P5.291) ↗ · 2014 · Schreier, David et al. · indexed
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CONSTRUCTION OF A DETECTOR OF FATIGUE SYMPTOMS IN CAR DRIVERS ↗ · 2020 · Department of Flight Simulator Innovations, Military Institute of Aviation Medicine et al. · indexed
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Microsleep episodes in the borderland between wakefulness and sleep · 2019 · Hertig-Godeschalk, Anneke et al. · archived
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The Influence of Advanced Driver Assistance Systems on Fatigue Development Among Long-Haul Truck Drivers · 2025 · Huang, Chunxi et al. · archived
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Driver Fatigue Detection Using TGAM EEG Signal Processing Module ↗ · 2023 · Lin, Liang-Sian et al. · indexed
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Enhancing Driver Fatigue Monitoring: A Hybrid Human–Machine Intelligence Framework with Adaptive Real-time Feedback ↗ · 2025 · Zhu, Tianjun et al. · indexed
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Advancements and Perspectives in Fatigue Driving Detection: A Comprehensive Review ↗ · 2024 · Yan, Xiao et al. · indexed
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Analysis of Naturalistic Driving Data to Assess Distraction and Drowsiness in Drivers of Commercial Motor Vehicles · 2021 · Hammond, Rebecca L. et al. · archived
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Heart Rate Variability Can Be Used to Estimate Sleepiness-related Decrements in Psychomotor Vigilance during Total Sleep Deprivation ↗ · 2012 · Chua, Eric Chern-Pin et al. · indexed
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Non-Intrusive ECG Measurement on Vehicle Steering Wheel and Driver Seat ↗ · 2008 · Hu, Shan et al. · indexed
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A Review Study on the Use of Oculometry in the Assessment of Driver Cognitive States ↗ · 2021 · Dang, Thomas et al. · indexed
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An improved image-based iris-tracking for driver fatigue detection system ↗ · 2017 · Wang, Fei et al. · indexed
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Fatigue risk management based on self-reported fatigue: Expanding a biomathematical model of fatigue-related performance deficits to also predict subjective sleepiness · 2021 · McCauley, Mark et al. · archived
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Classification of Drivers’ Mental Workload Levels: Comparison of Machine Learning Methods Based on ECG and Infrared Thermal Signals ↗ · 2022 · Cardone, Daniela et al. · indexed
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A Temporal–Spatial Deep Learning Approach for Driver Distraction Detection Based on EEG Signals ↗ · 2022 · Li, Guofa et al. · indexed
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Generalized Deep Learning EEG Models for Cross-Participant and Cross-Task Detection of the Vigilance Decrement in Sustained Attention Tasks ↗ · 2021 · Kamrud, Alexander et al. · indexed
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Internet-of-vehicle-oriented fatigue driving state detection mechanism ↗ · 2016 · Xu, Xiaolong et al. · indexed
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Driving-Induced Neurological Biomarkers in an Advanced Driver-Assistance System ↗ · 2021 · Hussain, Iqram et al. · indexed
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Are drivers aware of sleepiness and increasing crash risk while driving? ↗ · 2014 · Williamson, Ann et al. · indexed
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Multimodel System for Driver Distraction Detection and Elimination ↗ · 2022 · AbouOuf, Abdulrahman et al. · indexed
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Cognitive Workload Detection from Raw EEG-Signals of Vehicle Driver using Deep Learning ↗ · 2019 · Almogbel, Mohammad A. et al. · indexed
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Computer Vision Based Driver Health and Wellness Monitoring System: A) Fatigue Detection, B) Emotional Wellbeing ↗ · 2026 · Iqbal, Shoaib et al. · indexed
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Processing and filtrating of driver fatigue characteristic parameters based on rough set ↗ · 2018 · Ye, Wenwu et al. · indexed
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Comparative Study of Various Face Detection Methods for Driver Drowsiness Detection ↗ · 2024 · Bajaj, Jaspreet Singh et al. · indexed
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Driving behavior recognition using EEG data from a simulated car-following experiment ↗ · 2018 · Yang, Liu et al. · indexed
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Driver Eye Location and State Estimation Based on a Robust Model and Data Augmentation ↗ · 2021 · Ling, Yancheng et al. · indexed
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Detecting inter-sectional accuracy differences in driver drowsiness detection algorithms ↗ · 2020 · Ngxande, Mkhuseli et al. · indexed
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Real-time EEG-based detection of driving fatigue using a novel semi-dry electrode with self-replenishment of conductive fluid ↗ · 2024 · Wang, Fuwang et al. · indexed
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Phase Fluctuation Analysis in Functional Brain Networks of Scaling EEG for Driver Fatigue Detection · 2020 · Fu, Rongrong et al. · archived
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Classification of Driver Cognitive Load: Exploring the Benefits of Fusing Eye-Tracking and Physiological Measures ↗ · 2022 · He, Dengbo et al. · indexed
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Driver Distraction Detection using Deep Learning and Computer Vision ↗ · 2019 · Kusuma, S. et al. · indexed
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Next-Generation Driver Monitoring Systems: A Review of Multimodal Detection of Distraction, Drowsiness, and Sudden Medical Conditions ↗ · 2026 · Kazum, Hasan A. et al. · indexed
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YOLO11n-LDS: a lossless downsampling and direction-aware framework for robust driver distraction and fatigue detection ↗ · 2026 · Chen, Yi Ying et al. · indexed
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DL-Based Somnolence Detection for Improved Driver Safety and Alertness Monitoring ↗ · 2024 · Neeraja, Peddinti. et al. · indexed
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Embedded ECG Based Real Time Monitoring and Control of Driver Drowsiness Condition ↗ · 2015 · Sangeetha, M. · indexed
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Microsleep as a Risk Factor for Unsafe Behavior: A Systematic Literature Review · 2026 · Ihsan, Elga Alifqiah et al. · archived
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Fast Driver Distraction and Fatigue Detection Systems based on Multiple Facial Behavior ↗ · 2022 · Dai, Qiyuan et al. · indexed
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Relevant Physiological Indicators for Assessing Workload in Conditionally Automated Driving, Through Three-Class Classification and Regression · 2022 · Meteier, Quentin et al. · archived
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The Effect of Different Drowsiness Levels on Driving Suitability Test Results ↗ · 2018 · Liu, Tong et al. · indexed
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FATCM: Frequency-Aware Temporal Convolution Model for Driver Risk Responsiveness Detection Based on EEG ↗ · 2024 · Zhang, Wenqi et al. · indexed
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ANALYSIS OF METHODS FOR DETERMINING DRIVER FATIGUE AND A WAYS OF THEIR IMPROVEMENT ↗ · 2022 · Poghosyan, Vigen · indexed
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Enhanced Driver Fatigue Classification via a Novel Residual Polynomial Network with EEG Signal Analysis ↗ · 2026 · Gao, Bing et al. · indexed
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Comprehensive study of driver behavior monitoring systems using computer vision and machine learning techniques · 2024 · Furht, Borko · archived
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Comparative analysis of drowsiness and performance in conditionally automated driving and manual driving considering the effect of circadian rhythm ↗ · 2022 · Zhang, Qi et al. · indexed
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Driver yawning detection based on deep convolutional neural learning and robust nose tracking ↗ · 2015 · Weiwei Zhang et al. · indexed
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Personalized Driver Workload Inference by Learning From Vehicle Related Measurements · 2019 · Yi, Dewei et al. · archived
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Recognition System for Fatigue Facial Expression of Driver ↗ · 2014 · Wang, Xue Mei et al. · indexed
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Detection of consciousness degradation and concentration of a driver for friendly information service ↗ · 2002 · Kojima, N. et al. · indexed
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Driver inattention monitoring system based on multimodal fusion with visual cues to improve driving safety ↗ · 2016 · Li, Xuanpeng et al. · indexed
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A Lightweight Architecture For Driver Status Monitoring Via Convolutional Neural Networks ↗ · 2019 · He, Jinyang et al. · indexed
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Development & Testing of a Camera-Based Driver Monitoring System ↗ · 2024 · Bhagat, Ajinkya et al. · indexed
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The Influence of Sleep Quality, Vigilance, and Sleepiness on Driving-Related Cognitive Abilities: A Comparison between Young and Older Adults · 2020 · Bartolacci, Chiara et al. · archived
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Multiclass Classification of Driver Perceived Workload Using Long Short-Term Memory based Recurrent Neural Network ↗ · 2018 · Manawadu, Udara E. et al. · indexed
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Localized energy study for analyzing driver fatigue state based on wavelet analysis ↗ · 2007 · Zhong, Yan-Jiong et al. · indexed
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Influencing Alertness Through Remote Coaching for Professional Drivers ↗ · 2025 · Filtness, Ashleigh et al. · indexed
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Neurophysiological mental fatigue assessment for developing user-centered Artificial Intelligence as a solution for autonomous driving ↗ · 2023 · Giorgi, Andrea et al. · indexed
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Eye-based driver state monitor of distraction, drowsiness, and cognitive load for transitions of control in automated driving ↗ · 2016 · Cabrall, Christopher et al. · indexed
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Analyzing Gaze Data During Rest Time/Driving Simulator Operation Using Machine Learning · 2022 · Fujikake, Kazuhiro et al. · archived
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IoT Based Driver Drowsiness Detection Using Convolutional Neural Network ↗ · 2025 · Nair, Pranav et al. · indexed
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Comparing Pupil Dilation, Head Movement, and EEG for Distraction Detection of Drivers ↗ · 2018 · Prabhakar, Gowdham et al. · indexed
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r-principal subspace for driver cognitive state classification ↗ · 2015 · Almahasneh, Hossam et al. · indexed
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Attention-guided Dual Enhancement Train Driver Fatigue Detection Based on MTCNN ↗ · 2021 · Liu, Weili et al. · indexed
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Prevalence of Self-Reported Drowsy Driving, United States: 2015 · 2015 · AAA Foundation for Traffic Safety · archived
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Real-Time Driver Microsleep Detection Using Lightweight MobileViT and Haar Cascade ↗ · 2025 · Syahada Mawarda Hutagalung et al. · indexed
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Incremental modeling and its application for driver fatigue estimation ↗ · 2025 · Kovács, Szilárd et al. · indexed
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A Time-Efficient Deep Learning Approach for Real-Time EEG-Based Driver Drowsiness Detection ↗ · 2024 · Sahar, Tayyaba et al. · indexed
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Driver impairment detection using decision tree based feature selection and classification ↗ · 2023 · Çetinkaya, Mert et al. · indexed
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Tracking drivers’ minds: Continuous evaluation of mental load and cognitive processing in a realistic driving simulator scenario by means of the EEG ↗ · 2023 · Wascher, Edmund et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness Detection System Using Artificial Intelligence ↗ · 2023 · Shraddha et al. · indexed
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An improved CapsNet based on data augmentation for driver vigilance estimation with forehead single-channel EEG ↗ · 2024 · Yang, Huizhou et al. · indexed
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Real-Time Drowsiness Detection Using YOLOv11 in Driver Monitoring Systems ↗ · 2026 · Lokeshappa, Santhosh Kumar Kadur et al. · indexed
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Measurement of pilots’ fatigue, attention and vigilance using EEG, ECG and EYE tracking in the simulated environment · 2025 · RUSU, Victoria et al. · archived
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Classifying Vulnerability to Sleep Deprivation Using Baseline Measures of Psychomotor Vigilance ↗ · 2015 · Patanaik, Amiya et al. · indexed
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Relaxation State Assessment on Sleepy Driver through EEG-Based Ensemble Learning ↗ · 2024 · Umsura, Bunyarat et al. · indexed
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Driving Fatigue Recognition With Functional Connectivity Based on Phase Synchronization ↗ · 2021 · Wang, Hongtao et al. · indexed
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Driver Distraction Detection in Conditionally Automated Driving Using Multimodal Physiological and Ocular Signals ↗ · 2025 · Zhou, Yang et al. · indexed
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S24 Predicting driver sleepiness in OSAHS: towards a screening tool for road safety ↗ · 2025 · Kumar, A et al. · indexed
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IoT-based Eyes Closure Alert System for Drowsy Driver ↗ · 2023 · Nursyuhada Amir Shariffuddin et al. · indexed
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Advanced Driver Assistance Systems for Driver Health and Fatigue Monitoring Using Camera, Biometric Sensors, Telematics and Machine Learning ↗ · 2025 · Bhargav, Matavalam · indexed
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Automobile Driver Fatigue Detection Method Based on Facial Image Recognition under Single Sample Condition ↗ · 2021 · Xiao, Cangyan et al. · indexed
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3DCNN-Based Real-Time Driver Fatigue Behavior Detection in Urban Rail Transit ↗ · 2019 · Liu, Yiqing et al. · indexed
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Machine Learning-Based Detection of Driver Distraction by Capacitive Electrocardiogram Signals ↗ · 2024 · Skoric, Tamara et al. · indexed
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A Preliminary Study for Exploring High-speed Train Driver Fatigue Using Eye-gaze Cue ↗ · 2016 · Yan, Ronghui et al. · indexed
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Smart Driving Application for a Safe Ride- A Comparative Analysis of Drowsiness Detection Methods ↗ · 2021 · Ukey, Manda · indexed
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EEG-Based Driver Mental Fatigue Recognition in COVID-19 Scenario Using a Semi-Supervised Multi-View Embedding Learning Model ↗ · 2024 · Gu, Yi et al. · indexed
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Beyond Detection: A Systematic Review of Driver Passive Fatigue Prevention and Mitigation Strategies ↗ · 2025 · Rasouli, Shiva et al. · indexed
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Comparing the Relative Strengths of EEG and Low-Cost Physiological Devices in Modeling Attention Allocation in Semiautonomous Vehicles ↗ · 2019 · Cisler, Dean et al. · indexed
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Exploring the Effects of Emotional Sensory Stimuli on Modulating Driver Fatigue via EEG-based Spatial-Temporal Dynamic Analysis ↗ · 2026 · Hu, Fo et al. · indexed
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Automated Driver Health Monitoring System in Automobile Industry Using WOA-DBN Using ECG Waveform ↗ · 2024 · Arif, M. K. et al. · indexed
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Driving Stress Detection Using Multimodal Convolutional Neural Networks with Nonlinear Representation of Short-Term Physiological Signals ↗ · 2021 · Lee, Jaewon et al. · indexed
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Driver Stress Detection Using Ultra-Short-Term HRV Analysis under Real World Driving Conditions ↗ · 2023 · Liu, Kun et al. · indexed
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Multimodal Machine Learning Framework for Driver Mental Workload Classification: A Comparative and Interpretable Approach ↗ · 2026 · Shao, Xiaojun et al. · indexed
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A Non-Contact Fatigue Driving Detection Method Based on Millimeterwave Radar ↗ · 2025 · Liu, Hanyu et al. · indexed
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Transfer Learning-based Drowsiness Detection System for Driver Assistance and Classification of Traffic Signs Employing a Deep Convolutional Neural Network ↗ · 2023 · Deshpande, Abhinav V. et al. · indexed
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Truck Driver Fatigue Detection Based on Video Sequences in Open-Pit Mines ↗ · 2021 · Wang, Yi et al. · indexed
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Driver Fatigue Detection &amp; Collision Avoidance System ↗ · 2026 · Bahendwar, Yogesh et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness Detection System using Machine Learning Approaches ↗ · 2025 · Anupriya, Anupriya et al. · indexed
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Detection of Vigilance in L3 Autonomous Driving Based on EEG ↗ · 2021 · Zhou, Chancheng et al. · indexed
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InstanceEasyTL: An Improved Transfer-Learning Method for EEG-Based Cross-Subject Fatigue Detection · 2020 · Zeng, Hong et al. · archived
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Driver’s Drowsiness and Alcoholic Intoxication Detection with Image Processing ↗ · 2020 · Sharma, Sumit · indexed
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Prevalence of Motor Vehicle Crashes Involving Drowsy Drivers, United States, 2009-2013 · 2014 · AAA Foundation for Traffic Safety · archived
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Study on Driver Model Parameters Distribution for Fatigue Driving Levels Based on Quantum Genetic Algorithm ↗ · 2015 · Zhao, ShuanFeng · indexed
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Fatigue Driving Prediction on Commercial Dangerous Goods Truck Using Location Data: The Relationship between Fatigue Driving and Driving Environment ↗ · 2020 · Niu, Shifeng et al. · indexed
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Predicting Changes in Driving Safety Performance on an Individualized Level Under Naturalistic Driving Conditions · 2019 · Cavuoto, Lora et al. · archived
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Temporal Impact on Cognitive Distraction Detection for Car Drivers using EEG ↗ · 2020 · Schneiders, Eike et al. · indexed
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Analysis of Subjective Sleepiness Considering the Influences of Driving Workload, Duration between Stations, and Driving Duration in Railway Driving · 2025 · Suzuki, Daisuke et al. · archived
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Mental Fatigue Degree Recognition Based on Relative Band Power and Fuzzy Entropy of EEG ↗ · 2023 · Xu, Xin et al. · indexed
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Design and Implementation of a Microcontroller Based Driver Impairment Monitoring System ↗ · 2018 · Jecko, Asad Ali et al. · indexed
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Comparative sensitivity of a simulated driving task to self-report, physiological, and other performance measures during prolonged wakefulness ↗ · 2005 · Arnedt, J. Todd et al. · indexed
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Visual-Manual Distraction Detection Using Driving Performance Indicators With Naturalistic Driving Data ↗ · 2018 · Li, Zhaojian et al. · indexed
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EEG-based Assessment of Long-Term Vigilance and Lapses of Attention using a User-Centered Frequency-Tagging Approach · 2024 · Ladouce, S. et al. · archived
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Predicting Driver Stress Levels with a Sensor-Equipped Steering Wheel and a Quality-Aware Heart Rate Measurement Algorithm ↗ · 2021 · Cassani, Raymundo et al. · indexed
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Delay-Aware Cross-Modal Knowledge Distillation for Driver Vigilance Estimation: Toward Practical Edge Deployment ↗ · 2026 · Sun, Yu et al. · indexed
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An EEG monitoring method based on compressed sensing for fatigue driving ↗ · 2024 · Xin, Zengnian · indexed
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Universal Driver Alertness and Monitoring System : A Compact, Camera-Based Real-Time Safety System for All Vehicles ↗ · 2025 · Anwar, Muhammad Arsal et al. · indexed
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GA-XGBoost Driving Distraction State Classification Model Based on Non-Driving Related Tasks ↗ · 2022 · Bai, Yajie et al. · indexed
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The efficacy of transcranial direct current stimulation effect on vigilance decrement predicted by a fuzzy logic model ↗ · 2025 · XIE, Songyun et al. · indexed
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Driver Fatigue Alert System with Intelligent vehicle Control ↗ · 2025 · Udgirkar, Geetanjali et al. · indexed
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Neuromorphic Driver Monitoring Systems: A Proof-of-Concept for Yawn Detection and Seatbelt State Detection Using an Event Camera ↗ · 2023 · Kielty, Paul et al. · indexed
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Real-Time Driver Vigilance Assessment Using Yolo and Deep Learning ↗ · 2025 · Dept of AD, East West Institute of Technology, Bengaluru et al. · indexed
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Hierarchical ordered logistic regression analysis of urban rail transit driver fatigue determinants: impact of emotion regulation and sleep patterns · 2026 · Du, Juanli et al. · archived
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Context-Aware Quantitative Risk Assessment Machine Learning Model for Drivers Distraction · 2024 · Fasanmade, Adebamigbe et al. · archived
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Classification and Prediction of Driver’s Mental Workload Based on Long Time Sequences and Multiple Physiological Factors ↗ · 2023 · Wei, Wanyu et al. · indexed
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Comprehensive Benchmarking of Attention Enhanced CNNs and Transfer Learning Models for Real Time Driver Drowsiness Detection ↗ · 2026 · Hassan, Osama F. et al. · indexed
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A LIME-Enhanced SVM Framework for Driver Drowsiness Detection in Nighttime Driving Scenarios ↗ · 2025 · Rahayu, Silvia Indah et al. · indexed
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Highway driving safety the day after using sleep medication: the direction of lapses and excursions out‐of‐lane in drowsy drivers · 2018 · Verster, Joris C. et al. · archived
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Air Traffic Controller Fatigue Detection by Applying a Dual-Stream Convolutional Neural Network to the Fusion of Radiotelephony and Facial Data ↗ · 2024 · Xu, Lin et al. · indexed
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Classifying Driver Attention Level Using Logistic Regression and Support Vector Machine ↗ · 2021 · Farhat, Ana et al. · indexed
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Cause Analysis of Bus Driver Fatigue Driving Level with DMS Warning-Based Data ↗ · 2024 · Yang, Jun et al. · indexed
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Enhancing Road Safety: Deep Learning-Based Intelligent Driver Drowsiness Detection for Advanced Driver-Assistance Systems ↗ · 2024 · Yang, Eunmok et al. · indexed
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A Low-Cost IoT Solution for Real-Time Driver Drowsiness Detection using Eye-Blink sensor ↗ · 2025 · Ali Fathima, R Syed et al. · indexed
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Lightweight fatigue driving detection method based on improved Yolov8 ↗ · 2024 · Ma, Lei et al. · indexed
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On-the-Fly Sleep Scoring Algorithm with Heart Rate, RR Intervals and Accelerometer as Input ↗ · 2025 · Guagnano, Michele et al. · indexed
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IoT based Driver Assist System with Application of OpenCV and Python ↗ · 2022 · Jacob, Sona Susan et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness Detection Using Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) ↗ · 2025 · Tirumalasetty, Harika · indexed
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On validating a generic camera-based blink detection system for cognitive load assessment · 2023 · Biondi, Francesco N. et al. · archived
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Cloud-Based Driver Monitoring System Using a Smartphone ↗ · 2020 · Kashevnik, Alexey et al. · indexed
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Wakefulness-Keeping Effect and Driving Safety by Active Action While Driving · 2017 · Ibe, Tatsuro et al. · archived
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Temporal patterns of driving fatigue and driving performance among male taxi drivers in Hong Kong: A driving simulator approach ↗ · 2019 · Meng, Fanyu et al. · indexed
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EEG analysis for cognitive failure detection in driving using neuro-evolutionary synergism ↗ · 2014 · Saha, Anuradha et al. · indexed
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A Real-Time Context-Dependent Driver Attention AssessmentSystem Using Pupil Orientation and Head Posture ↗ · 2025 · Zhang, Weiwei et al. · indexed
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Cognitive Aspect of Emotion Estimation of a Driver · 2024 · Luo, Jinshan et al. · archived
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Driving Fatigue Effects on Cross-Frequency Phase Synchrony Embedding in Multilayer Brain Network ↗ · 2023 · Liu, Shun et al. · indexed
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EEG-Driven Classification of Driver Mental Workload in Diverse Environments: A Dual-Branch Network for Efficient In-Vehicle Applications ↗ · 2025 · Liu, Tianqi et al. · indexed
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Embedded System for Inattention Detection in Driving Task ↗ · 2020 · Castro, Ángel Arturo Rendón et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness Detection with Intelligent Traffic and Rest spot Assistance ↗ · 2025 · S, Yoheswari et al. · indexed
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A Real-Time Vision-Based System for Driver Fatigue and Distraction Monitoring Using a Single In-Cabin RGB Camera ↗ · 2026 · Kareem, Emad · indexed
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Design of Driver Fatigue Detection Early Warning System Based on Facial Multi-feature Fusion ↗ · 2024 · Long, Haonan et al. · indexed
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Can electroencephalography improve road safety? An EEG-based study of driver's perception of traffic light signals in a virtual environment ↗ · 2018 · Hoque, Md. Reshad Ul et al. · indexed
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A Novel CWT-CNN Framework for Driver Fatigue Detection from EEG Signals ↗ · 2025 · Sadeque, Md. Golam et al. · indexed
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Concurrent Model for Three Negative Emotions Using Heart Rate Variability in a Driving Simulator Environment ↗ · 2020 · Adha, Muhammad Shaufil et al. · indexed
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Evaluation and Visualization of Driver Inattention Rating From Facial Features ↗ · 2020 · Dua, Isha et al. · indexed
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Multimodal Sensing and Computational Intelligence for Situation Awareness Classification in Autonomous Driving ↗ · 2023 · Liang, Nade et al. · indexed
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FFTNet: fNIRS-based frequency-enhanced patch network for driving fatigue detection ↗ · 2026 · Li, Yu et al. · indexed
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How to Induce Drowsiness When Testing Driver Drowsiness and Attention Warning (DDAW) Systems ↗ · 2023 · Wörle, Johanna et al. · indexed
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Behavior Evaluation Based on Electroencephalograph and Personality in a Simulated Driving Experiment · 2019 · Ding, Changhao et al. · archived
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Validation of sleep-2-Peak: A smartphone application that can detect fatigue-related changes in reaction times during sleep deprivation ↗ · 2016 · Brunet, Jean-François et al. · indexed
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Awareness of sleepiness: Temporal dynamics of subjective and objective sleepiness ↗ · 2021 · Manousakis, Jessica E. et al. · indexed
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Driver Alertness System using Deep Learning, MQ3 and Computer Vision ↗ · 2020 · Raorane, Aashreen et al. · indexed
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Detecting Driving Fatigue of Indirect Vision Driving Based on Electroencephalogram ↗ · 2013 · Liu, Chang et al. · indexed
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Study of Steering Wheel Movement under Fatigue Driving and Drunk Driving Based on Sample Entropy ↗ · 2015 · Li, Zhen Long et al. · indexed
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A Survey of EEG-Based Driver State and Behavior Detection for Intelligent Vehicles ↗ · 2024 · Ju, Jiawei et al. · indexed
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HARMONY: A Human-Centered Multimodal Driving Study in the Wild · 2021 · Tavakoli, Arash et al. · archived
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Vehicle Safety Speed Controller under Driver Fatigue Using Eye Blink Sensor ↗ · 2017 · M, Chandra Mohan et al. · indexed
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Eyeblink detection for wearable eye trackers in real-world environments ↗ · 2026 · Nishizono, Ryota et al. · indexed
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Fusion-Drive AI: A Real-Time Multimodal Driver and Road Monitoring System ↗ · 2026 · Umasankar, G. · indexed
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A multimodal physiological dataset for driving behaviour analysis · 2024 · Tao, Xiaoming et al. · archived
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The slope of performance during the psychomotor vigilance task: an additional indicator in the assessment of hypersomnolence? ↗ · 2023 · Evangelista, Elisa · indexed
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Fatigue Modelling in Truck Drivers Transporting Liquefied Gas Cylinders Using the Psychomotor Vigilance Test (PVT) and Karolinska Sleepiness Scale (KSS) ↗ · 2024 · Syaifullah, Danu Hadi et al. · indexed
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An Emotion Classification Model for Driver Emotion Recognition Using Electroencephalography (EEG) ↗ · 2022 · Gamage, T. A. et al. · indexed
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Remote Tower Air Traffic Controller Multimodal Fatigue Detection ↗ · 2026 · Pan, Weijun et al. · indexed
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Comparative Prefrontal Multimodal Physiological Signatures Under Active- and Passive-Fatigue-Inducing Simulated Driving Paradigms. ↗ · 2026 · Zhang, F et al. · indexed
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Brain Complex Network Characteristic Analysis of Fatigue during Simulated Driving Based on Electroencephalogram Signals ↗ · 2019 · Han, Chunxiao et al. · indexed
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The effect of daylight versus darkness on driver sleepiness: a driving simulator study ↗ · 2018 · Ahlström, Christer et al. · indexed
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Comparative Analysis of Deep Learning Architectures for Real-Time Driver Distraction Classification: Spatial, Temporal, and Attention-Based Approaches ↗ · 2026 · Seong, Younho et al. · indexed
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095 Steering Wheel Angle Excursions as a Measure of Fatigue-Related Driver Performance Impairment ↗ · 2021 · Muck, Rachael et al. · indexed
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Recognition of drivers' mental workload in simulated driving using EEG signals from different brain regions and machine learning algorithms ↗ · 2025 · Huang, Jiaqi et al. · indexed
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Real-Time Driver Cognitive Workload Recognition: Attention-Enabled Learning With Multimodal Information Fusion ↗ · 2024 · Yang, Haohan et al. · indexed
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An Eye-Fixation Related Electroencephalography Technique for Predicting Situation Awareness: Implications for Driver State Monitoring Systems ↗ · 2023 · Liang, Nade et al. · indexed
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Prevalence of Fatigue and Its Determinants among Chemical Transportation Drivers in Chonburi · 2017 · Phatrabuddha, Sujee et al. · archived
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A Novel Semi-Dry Electrode Suitable for Collecting EEG Data for Detecting Driving Fatigue in Long-Period Driving Case ↗ · 2023 · Wang, Fuwang et al. · indexed
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EEG-based assessment of long-term vigilance and lapses of attention using a user-centered frequency-tagging approach · 2025 · Ladouce, S et al. · archived
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Analysis of Head Micromovements and Body Posture for Vigilance Decrement Assessment · 2024 · Rossi, Dario et al. · archived
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What's on your mind? A Mental and Perceptual Load Estimation Framework towards Adaptive In-vehicle Interaction while Driving · 2022 · Gomaa, Amr et al. · archived
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Detection and Alleviation of Driving Fatigue Based on EMG and EMS/EEG Using Wearable Sensor ↗ · 2015 · Wang, Hong · indexed
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Dual-Flow Driver Distraction Driving Detection Model Based on Sobel Edge Detection ↗ · 2026 · Qin, Binbin et al. · indexed
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Recurrent Neural Network with Tunicate Swarm Optimization and Shift Delta Cepstrum for Automated Driver Health Monitoring System ↗ · 2024 · Arif, M. K. et al. · indexed
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Driver arousal and workload under partial vehicle automation: A pilot study · 2020 · Lohani, M et al. · archived
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Driver EEG Attention Monitoring Based on Wavelet Packet Decomposition and BiLSTM ↗ · 2026 · Wang, Qiuyun et al. · indexed
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Excessive daytime sleepiness in obstructive sleep apnea: implications for driving licenses ↗ · 2019 · Garbarino, Sergio · indexed
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EEG-based analysis of human driving performance in turning left and right using Hopfield neural network · 2013 · Taghizadeh-Sarabi, Mitra et al. · archived
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Multimodal Driver Condition Monitoring System Operating in the Far-Infrared Spectrum ↗ · 2024 · Knapik, Mateusz et al. · indexed
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A non-rigid motion estimation algorithm for yawn detection in human drivers ↗ · 2009 · Mohanty, Mihir et al. · indexed
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Gaze position modulates the effectiveness of forward collision warnings for drowsy drivers ↗ · 2019 · Gaspar, John G. et al. · indexed
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An EEG-Based Transfer Learning Method for Cross-Subject Fatigue Mental State Prediction · 2021 · Zeng, Hong et al. · archived
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Personalized Driver Workload Estimation Using Deep Neural Network Learning From Physiological and Vehicle Signals ↗ · 2020 · Xie, Yongquan et al. · indexed
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Safe driving by detecting lane discipline and driver drowsiness ↗ · 2014 · Katyal, Yashika et al. · indexed
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An Intelligent Camera-Based Contactless Driver Stress State Monitoring Using Multimodality Fusion ↗ · 2025 · J, Swarubini P et al. · indexed
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“Did you fall asleep?” – Younger and older drivers’ recollection of prior sleepiness while driving ↗ · 2024 · Cai, Anna W.T. et al. · indexed
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Android OpenCV based effective driver fatigue and distraction monitoring system ↗ · 2015 · Manoharan, R. et al. · indexed
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Classifying attentional vulnerability to total sleep deprivation using baseline features of Psychomotor Vigilance Test performance ↗ · 2019 · Chua, Eric Chern-Pin et al. · indexed
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Detection of driver stress in real-world driving environment using physiological signals ↗ · 2019 · Wang, Ke et al. · indexed
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Prediction of driver alertness levels on mountain roads using machine learning models: A naturalistic driving study in China ↗ · 2025 · Liu, Tong et al. · indexed
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DDD TinyML: A TinyML-Based Driver Drowsiness Detection Model Using Deep Learning ↗ · 2023 · Alajlan, Norah N. et al. · indexed
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Smart Driver Monitoring: When Signal Processing Meets Human Factors: In the driver's seat ↗ · 2016 · S. Aghaei, Amirhossein et al. · indexed
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The impact of sleep loss on sustained and transient attention: an EEG study · 2020 · Shenfield, Lucienne et al. · archived
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“Fitting Data”: A Case Study on Effective Driver Distraction State Classification ↗ · 2019 · Zhang, Yu et al. · indexed
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Thermal imaging for the detection of driver impairment: evidence from a high-fidelity driving simulator study · 2026 · Göbel, Jan-Philipp et al. · archived
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Detection of the Driver’s Mental Workload Level in Smart and Autonomous Systems Using Physiological Signals ↗ · 2022 · Wang, Dan et al. · indexed
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Driver Head Posture Monitoring using MEMS Magnetometer and Neural Network for Long-distance Driving Fatigue Analysis ↗ · 2019 · Han, Hobeom et al. · indexed
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A Microcontroller based Car-Safety System: Implementing Drowsiness Detection and Eye Blink Detection in Parallel ↗ · 2019 · P, Anantha Raman · indexed
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Evaluating Pro- and Re-Active Driving Behavior by Means of the EEG · 2018 · Wascher, Edmund et al. · archived
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A Systematic Review of In-Vehicle Physiological Indices and Sensor Technology for Driver Mental Workload Monitoring · 2023 · Sriranga, Ashwini Kanakapura et al. · archived
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Arduino based real time driver drowsiness detection and mobile alert system using bluetooth ↗ · 2016 · Mangalore Institute of Technology & Engineering, M.Tech Mechatronics, Moodbidri, Karnataka et al. · indexed
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Study on effect of adding pupil diameter as recognition features for driver's cognitive distraction detection ↗ · 2010 · Miyaji, Masahiro et al. · indexed
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Real-time monitoring of driver cognitive states: linking driving behavior to neural oscillations ↗ · 2026 · Alyan, Emad et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness Detection with Smart IoTEnabled Edge-Cloud Computing ↗ · 2025 · Kadirvelu, G et al. · indexed
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Fatigue Driving Detection System Based on the Optimized YOLOv8 with BiFormer Attention Mechanism ↗ · 2025 · Lin, Haoxiang · indexed
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Driver Monitoring System Based on Gaze Classification by Using Eye Center Location Recognition ↗ · 2018 · Lee, Juyong et al. · indexed
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Driver Activity Recognition Using Deep Learning and Human Pose Estimation ↗ · 2021 · Cetinkaya, Mert et al. · indexed
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Viability of Cardiac Parameters Measured Unobtrusively Using Capacitive Coupled Electrocardiography (cECG) to Estimate Driver Performance ↗ · 2019 · Bhardwaj, Rahul et al. · indexed
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Wavelet Packet Transform Based Driver Distraction Level Classification Using EEG ↗ · 2013 · Wali, Mousa Kadhim et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness and Distraction Detection: An Image Processing-Based Comparative Analysis for Improved Accuracy ↗ · 2024 · Dattatray G. Takale · indexed
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Comprehensive system for the evaluation of the attention level of a driver ↗ · 2016 · Pullano, S. A. et al. · indexed
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Pre-duty testing technology for fatigue driving based on reaction time measurement method ↗ · 2023 · Lin, Xiaoyang et al. · indexed
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Pupillometry in Driver Workload Assessment: Opportunities and Challenges ↗ · 2025 · Bosurgi, Gaetano et al. · indexed
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Construction of models for predicting arousal level in advance based on features of face images ↗ · 2022 · Mekata, Yuki et al. · indexed
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Efficacy and feasibility of a breath sensor for detecting driver fatigue and drowsiness ↗ · 2024 · Schulman, Carl I. et al. · indexed
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Technologies for Risk Mitigation and Support of Impaired Drivers ↗ · 2022 · Ahlstrom, Christer et al. · indexed
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Modeling and Detecting Aggressiveness From Driving Signals ↗ · 2014 · Gonzalez, Ana Belen Rodriguez et al. · indexed
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Introducing a Novel Fast Neighbourhood Component Analysis–Deep Neural Network Model for Enhanced Driver Drowsiness Detection ↗ · 2025 · Al-Gburi, Sama Hussein et al. · indexed
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Correlation between driving errors and vigilance level: influence of the driver's age ↗ · 2004 · Campagne, Aurelie et al. · indexed
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Enhancement of ADAS with Driver-Specific Gaze Profiling Algorithm—Pilot Case Study ↗ · 2025 · Gogola, Marián et al. · indexed
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Cognitive Workload Estimation in Conditionally Automated Vehicles Using Transformer Networks Based on Physiological Data · 2024 · Wang, Ange et al. · archived
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Detection of Drivers’ Anxiety Invoked by Driving Situations Using Multimodal Biosignals ↗ · 2020 · Lee, Seungji et al. · indexed
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Effects of Driver Fatigue Monitoring – An Expert Survey · 2007 · Karrer, Katja et al. · archived
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Drivers’ misjudgement of vigilance state during prolonged monotonous daytime driving ↗ · 2009 · Schmidt, Eike A. et al. · indexed
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Drowsiness Detection System: Integrating YOLOv5 Object Detection with Arduino Hardware for Real-Time Monitoring ↗ · 2024 · S S, Prof. Balwante et al. · indexed
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Stress Level Detection Based on the Capacitive Electrocardiogram Signals of Driving Subjects ↗ · 2023 · Škorić, Tamara · indexed
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Feigning daytime sleepiness: potential effects on the psychomotor vigilance test ↗ · 2023 · Mariano, Christianna et al. · indexed
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Beyond Detection: Intervention Approaches in Driver State Monitoring Systems ↗ · 2023 · Motnikar, Lenart et al. · indexed
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EEG-Based Assessment of Driver Cognitive Responses in a Dynamic Virtual-Reality Driving Environment ↗ · 2007 · Chin-Teng Lin et al. · indexed
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Age and gender comparisons of driving while sleepy: Behaviours and risk perceptions · 2011 · Obst, Patricia et al. · archived
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Can we predict driver distraction without driver psychophysiological state? ↗ · 2019 · de Salis, Emmanuel et al. · indexed
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Hybrid EEG Signal Processing Framework for Driver Drowsiness Detection Using QWT, EMD, and Bayesian Optimized SVM ↗ · 2025 · Sardesai, Shilpa et al. · indexed
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Classification of Human Driver Distraction Using 3D Convolutional Neural Networks ↗ · 2023 · Kwakye, Kelvin et al. · indexed
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Driver's cognitive distraction detection using physiological features by the adaboost ↗ · 2009 · Miyaji, Masahiro et al. · indexed
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A Study on the Effects of Fatigue Driving and Drunk Driving on Drivers’ Physical Characteristics ↗ · 2014 · Zhang, Xingjian et al. · indexed
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Validity Evaluations of On-Line Driver Modeling and State Assessment ↗ · 2007 · Chen, Liang-Kuang et al. · indexed
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Subjective and predicted sleepiness while driving in young adults ↗ · 2005 · Smith, Simon et al. · indexed
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Predicting Operator Workload from Oculometric Data in High-Demand Environments: A Case Study with MATB-II · 2025 · Pogliano, Marco et al. · archived
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Driver Glance Behavior Modeling Based on Semi-Supervised Clustering and Piecewise Aggregate Representation ↗ · 2022 · Huang, Jianling et al. · indexed
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Effect of Driving Duration and Work Schedules on Vigilance Level and Driving Performance of Bus Drivers ↗ · 2013 · Pei, Yu Long et al. · indexed
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Real Time Drowsy Driver Monitoring and Detection System Using Deep Learning Based Behavioural Approach ↗ · 2021 · Kekong, P.E. et al. · indexed
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Effects of vibration on occupant driving performance under simulated driving conditions ↗ · 2017 · Azizan, Mohd Amzar et al. · indexed
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Effects of adopting voice assistants countermeasures on alerting drowsy drivers across age ↗ · 2025 · Zhang, Wei et al. · indexed
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Evaluation on induction of driver fatigue in driving different traffic condition: An EEG study <sup>*</sup> ↗ · 2023 · Adachi, Masataka et al. · indexed
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Real-Time Driver Gaze Direction Detection Using the 3D Triangle Model and Neural Networks ↗ · 2013 · Cheng, Wen-Chang et al. · indexed
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Commercial Truck Driver Fatigue, Alertness, and Countermeasures Survey · 1999 · NHTSA · archived
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Driver Drowsiness Detection Based on Eye Blinking Using Convolutional Neural Network Approach ↗ · 2025 · Kumar, Mithun et al. · indexed
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Real-Time Driver Drowsiness Detection Using ViViT for In-Vehicle Monitoring Systems Under Diverse Driving Conditions ↗ · 2025 · Nurnaningsih, Desi et al. · indexed
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A Study of Prevalence of Sleep Apnea Among Commercial Truck Drivers [Final Report] · 2002 · Pack, Allan I. et al. · archived
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HATNet: EEG-Based Hybrid Attention Transfer Learning Network for Train Driver State Detection ↗ · 2025 · Lin, Shuxiang et al. · indexed
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Human–Machine Shared Control for Path Following Considering Driver Fatigue Characteristics ↗ · 2024 · Fang, Zhenwu et al. · indexed
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Evaluation of mental workload during automobile driving using one-class support vector machine with eye movement data ↗ · 2020 · Chihara, Takanori et al. · indexed
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Neurophysiological Vigilance Characterisation and Assessment: Laboratory and Realistic Validations Involving Professional Air Traffic Controllers · 2020 · Sebastiani, Marika et al. · archived
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Driver&#x2019;s cognitive distraction detection using AdaBoost on pattern recognition basis ↗ · 2008 · Miyaji, Masahiro et al. · indexed
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Validation of a Portable, Touch-Screen Psychomotor Vigilance Test ↗ · 2015 · Honn, Kimberly A. et al. · indexed
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OPTIMIZATION OF REAL TIME DRIVER FATIGUE DETECTION AND ALERT SYSTEM USING ARDUINO NAN ↗ · 2025 · Hitanshu Saluja · indexed
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Optimization Algorithm for Driver Monitoring System using Deep Learning Approach ↗ · 2020 · Yoo, Min Woo et al. · indexed
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A Systematic Literature Review of Driver Inattention Monitoring Systems for Smart Car ↗ · 2022 · Soultana, Abdelfettah et al. · indexed
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Detection of human drowsiness by the vestibulo-ocular reflex compensating for heartbeat-induced head perturbations ↗ · 2024 · Yamanaka, Toshimi et al. · indexed
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An Interpretable Audio Intelligence Framework for Driver Vigilance Using WavLM-Based Deep Representations · 2026 · Kola Rishika et al. · archived
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Attention-Enhanced Deep Learning Models for EEG-Based Driver Drowsiness Detection ↗ · 2025 · S, Shymala Gowri et al. · indexed
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A hybrid Bayesian Network approach to detect driver cognitive distraction ↗ · 2014 · Liang, Yulan et al. · indexed
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The Thresholds of Greening Unit Serving Set as an Arousal Task Based on EEG and Eye Movement · 2021 · ZHANG, Yu-Le et al. · archived
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Predicting road crashes from a mathematical model of alertness regulation—The Sleep/Wake Predictor ↗ · 2008 · Åkerstedt, Torbjörn et al. · indexed
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SAFECAR: A Brain–Computer Interface and intelligent framework to detect drivers’ distractions ↗ · 2022 · Martínez Beltrán, Enrique Tomás et al. · indexed
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How to Counteract Driver Fatigue during Conditional Automated Driving—A Systematic Review ↗ · 2024 · Loew, Alexandra et al. · indexed
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Advancements in the Intelligent Detection of Driver Fatigue and Distraction: A Comprehensive Review ↗ · 2024 · Fu, Shichen et al. · indexed
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Multimodal driver state modeling through unsupervised learning ↗ · 2022 · Tavakoli, Arash et al. · indexed
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Psychomotor Vigilance Test and Epworth Sleepiness Scale in Participants being Evaluated for Sleep Disorders ↗ · 2025 · Schwab, Allison et al. · indexed
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Blink-related EEG activity measures cognitive load during proactive and reactive driving · 2023 · Alyan, Emad et al. · archived
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An Adaptive-Duration Version of the PVT Accurately Tracks Changes in Psychomotor Vigilance Induced by Sleep Restriction ↗ · 2012 · Basner, Mathias et al. · indexed
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Lightweight Skeleton-Based Driver Distraction Detection Using Geometric Features and Subject-Independent Learning ↗ · 2026 · Abakar, Abakar Abbas et al. · indexed
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EEG-based Negative Emotion Classification while Self Driving in a Simulated Environment · 2026 · Abd Halin, Abdul Hafiz et al. · archived
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AN INTELLIGENT CO-DRIVER SURVEILLANCE SYSTEM · 2017 · Rothkrantz, Léon et al. · archived
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Deep Learning and Dynamical Modeling Frameworkfor EEG-Based Cognitive State Evolution inBrain-Computer Interfaces · 2026 · Umair, Muhammad Khurram et al. · archived
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Validation of <scp>OSLER</scp> Test Against Maintenance of Wakefulness Test and the Association With Subjective Measures of Sleepiness ↗ · 2025 · Huhta, Riikka et al. · indexed
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Real-Time Workload Classification during Driving using HyperNetworks ↗ · 2018 · Wang, Ruohan et al. · indexed
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A hybrid machine learning and IoT system for driver fatigue monitoring in connected electric vehicles ↗ · 2026 · AlHousrya, Obaida et al. · indexed
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CNN-ViT: A multi-feature learning based approach for driver drowsiness detection ↗ · 2025 · Venkateswarlu, Madduri et al. · indexed
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Cognitive Workload Estimation through Lateral Driving Performance ↗ · 2011 · Son, Joonwoo et al. · indexed
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Sound as a Countermeasure against Driving Fatigue Based on ECG ↗ · 2010 · Zhao, Xiaohua et al. · indexed
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Real-Time Driver Drowsiness and Distraction Detection Using Google ML Kit on Android Platforms ↗ · 2025 · Sharma, Shilpy et al. · indexed
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Implementation of a psychomotor vigilance test to investigate the effects of driving fatigue on oil and gas truck drivers’ performance ↗ · 2023 · Al-Mekhlafi, Al-Baraa Abdulrahman et al. · indexed
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A new deep learning model based on convolutional neural network and residual blocks for driver drowsiness detection ↗ · 2025 · Soultana, Abdelfettah et al. · indexed
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Towards Safer Roads: A Lightweight Behavioural Monitoring System for Real-Time Driver Sleep Detection ↗ · 2025 · Tomar, Abhinav et al. · indexed
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An investigation of pre-stimulus eeg for prediction of driver reaction time ↗ · 2025 · Ur Rahman, Shams et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness Detection using CNN with attention mechanism of Transformer model ↗ · 2024 · Shukla, Vivek et al. · indexed
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Raspberry Pi-Based Driver Tiredness Monitoring and Alerting System for Truck ↗ · 2025 · Patil, Miss. Shital Amar et al. · indexed
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The Interaction Between Highly Automated Driving and the Development of Drowsiness ↗ · 2015 · Schömig, Nadja et al. · indexed
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Adaptive Multi-Temporal Fusion and Cross-Modal Adversarial Alignment for Robust Driver Fatigue Detection ↗ · 2026 · Feng, Yanqiao et al. · indexed
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Sleep Inertia Countermeasures in Automated Driving: A Concept of Cognitive Stimulation ↗ · 2020 · Wörle, Johanna et al. · indexed
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Multi-Emotion Features Extraction for Driver Distraction Detection ↗ · 2024 · Chen, Sheng-Tao et al. · indexed
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Fusing lightweight Retinaface network for fatigue driving detection ↗ · 2024 · Zhiqin, Wang · indexed
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Driver Assistance System for Stress Recognition by Handcrafted Feature Extraction and Convolutional Neural Network ↗ · 2024 · Vaezi, Mahtab et al. · indexed
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0186 Drowsy Driving In Student Athletes: Impact of Insomnia, Sleepiness, and Mood ↗ · 2018 · Tang, R et al. · indexed
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Enhanced Driver Drowsiness Detection Using Deep Multi-Scale Convolutional Neural Network ↗ · 2025 · Ahamed, B Ajmal et al. · indexed
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Eye state detection for driver inattention based on Lucas Kanade optical flow algorithm ↗ · 2016 · Hassan, Halina et al. · indexed
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Deep InSight: A Driver-State Estimation Platform for Processing Naturalistic Driving Data · 2024 · Sharma, Anuj et al. · archived
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The EEG correlates and dangerous behavioral consequences of drowsy driving after a single night of mild sleep deprivation ↗ · 2022 · Gibbings, A. et al. · indexed
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Driving performance and EEG fluctuations during on-the-road driving following sleep deprivation ↗ · 2016 · Perrier, J. et al. · indexed
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Comparison among driving state prediction models for car-following condition based on EEG and driving features ↗ · 2019 · Yang, Liu et al. · indexed
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Driver distraction detection by in-vehicle signal processing ↗ · 2014 · Im, Seongsu et al. · indexed
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Freight transport and non-driving work duties as predictors of falling asleep at the wheel in urban areas of Crete ↗ · 2005 · Tzamalouka, Georgia et al. · indexed
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Identification of Driver Distraction Based on SHRP2 Naturalistic Driving Study ↗ · 2021 · Liu, Zhiqiang et al. · indexed
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Enhancing the Performance of a Model to Predict Driving Distraction with the Random Forest Classifier ↗ · 2021 · Ahangari, Samira et al. · indexed
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Using vehicle-based sensors of driver behavior to detect alcohol impairment. · 2011 · Lee, John et al. · archived
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A Taxonomy of Methods, Techniques and Sensors for Acquisition of Physiological Signals in Driver Monitoring Systems ↗ · 2025 · Petrova, Galidiya et al. · indexed
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Investigating EEG-based cross-session and cross-task vigilance estimation in BCI systems ↗ · 2023 · Wang, Kangning et al. · indexed
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Sleep disorders and risk of traffic crashes: A naturalistic driving study analysis ↗ · 2021 · Bharadwaj, Nipjyoti et al. · indexed
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Driver Distraction Detection using MEL Cepstrum Representation of Galvanic Skin Responses and Convolutional Neural Networks ↗ · 2018 · Dehzangi, Omid et al. · indexed
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Distracted Driver Detection: Deep Learning vs Handcrafted Features ↗ · 2017 · Hssayeni, Murtadha D et al. · indexed
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Real-Time Fatigue Detection in Simulated Driving Using Facial Landmark-Based Deep Metrics ↗ · 2025 · Yueyang, He et al. · indexed
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A non-intrusive multivariate analysis for monitoring inattentive driving based on physiological signals, driver inputs and visual features: A hybrid deep learning approach ↗ · 2023 · Elassad, Dauha Elamrani Abou et al. · indexed
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Directed Brain Network Analysis for Fatigue Driving Based on EEG Source Signals ↗ · 2022 · Qin, Yingmei et al. · indexed
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Evaluation of Laplacian Spatial Filter Implementation in Detecting Driver Vigilance Using Linear Classifier ↗ · 2024 · Romahadi, Dedik et al. · indexed
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Real-time categorization of driver's gaze zone using the deep learning techniques ↗ · 2016 · Choi, In-Ho et al. · indexed
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EEG-based multi-band functional connectivity using corrected amplitude envelope correlation for identifying unfavorable driving states ↗ · 2025 · Chen, Jichi et al. · indexed
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Non-Intrusive Driver Condition Monitoring in Highly Automated Vehicles with Medical Information Support for Emergency Calling ↗ · 2019 · Minea, Marius et al. · indexed
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Classification of a Driver's cognitive workload levels using artificial neural network on ECG signals ↗ · 2017 · Tjolleng, Amir et al. · indexed
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Police drowsy driving: predicting fatigue-related performance decay ↗ · 2015 · James, Stephen M. et al. · indexed
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Detection and Evaluation of Driver Distraction Using Machine Learning and Fuzzy Logic ↗ · 2018 · Aksjonov, Andrei et al. · indexed
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On the necessity of adaptive eye movement classification in conditionally automated driving scenarios ↗ · 2016 · Braunagel, Christian et al. · indexed
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Driver Distraction Detection Based on Large Kernel Convolution and Attention Mechanism ↗ · 2026 · Wang, Tao et al. · indexed
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Multimodal prediction of situation awareness during automated driving: a gaze and EEG-based approach ↗ · 2025 · Lim, Chiho et al. · indexed
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Drivers’ subjective perceptions of the contextual factors influencing fatigue: A qualitative study of suburban bus drivers in Iran ↗ · 2022 · Khanehshenas, Farin et al. · indexed
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Comparison of outlier heartbeat identification and spectral transformation strategies for deriving heart rate variability indices for drivers at different stages of sleepiness ↗ · 2018 · Forcolin, Fabio et al. · indexed
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Robust Prediction of Lane Departure Based on Driver Physiological Signals ↗ · 2016 · Kochhar, Dev S. et al. · indexed
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Sleepiness Behind the Wheel and the Implementation of European Driving Regulations ↗ · 2021 · McNicholas, Walter T. · indexed
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Development of a Functional Near Infrared Spectroscopy System for Drowsiness Detection during Motorcycle Driving ↗ · 2025 · Dalin, John Roy et al. · indexed
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Sleep Apnea, Sleep Debt and Daytime Sleepiness Are Independently Associated with Road Accidents. A Cross-Sectional Study on Truck Drivers · 2016 · Garbarino, Sergio et al. · archived
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An Enhancement of the Driver Distraction Detection and Evaluation Method Based on Computational Intelligence Algorithms ↗ · 2018 · Aksjonov, Andrei et al. · indexed
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Evolutionary-Optimized Multimodal Driver RiskAssessment Using DE-Enhanced Cross-AttentionFusion of EEG and Telematics · 2026 · Raga Madhuri, Ch et al. · archived
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Detection of Driver Cognitive Distraction Using Driver Performance Measures, Eye-Tracking Data and a D-FFNN Model ↗ · 2023 · Shajari, Arian et al. · indexed
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Online Driver Distraction Detection Using Long Short-Term Memory ↗ · 2011 · Wollmer, M et al. · indexed
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Gaze dynamics reveal age-related physiological patterns across driving events ↗ · 2026 · Strle, Gregor et al. · indexed
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Driver Inattention Detection Using a Hybrid Vision Transformer and BiLSTM ↗ · 2026 · Teja, Devanaboyina Manikanta et al. · indexed
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Cognitive components of simulated driving performance: Sleep loss effects and predictors ↗ · 2012 · Jackson, Melinda L. et al. · indexed
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Human-Centered Multi-Sensor Framework for Identifying Driving Patterns Associated with Cognitive Decline Through Quantitative Analysis · 2026 · Moshfeghi, Sonia et al. · archived
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Investigating the impact of fatigue level on visual attention of heavy-duty truck driver: An eye tracking study ↗ · 2024 · Cui, Tianyang et al. · indexed
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Validation of a touchscreen psychomotor vigilance task ↗ · 2019 · Arsintescu, Lucia et al. · indexed
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Combining and comparing EEG, peripheral physiology and eye-related measures for the assessment of mental workload ↗ · 2014 · Hogervorst, Maarten A. et al. · indexed
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Multi-Modal Biological Driver Monitoring via Ubiquitous Wearable Body Sensor Network ↗ · 2015 · Dehzangi, Omid et al. · indexed
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Short Sleep Duration, Snoring and Subjective Sleep Insufficiency Are Independent Factors Associated with both Falling Asleep and Feeling Sleepiness while Driving ↗ · 2012 · Abe, Takashi et al. · indexed
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Physiologically Grounded Driver Behavior Classification: SHAP-Driven Elite Feature Selection and Hybrid Gradient Boosting for Multimodal Physiological Signals ↗ · 2026 · Askari, Sahar et al. · indexed
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Time-Dependent Adaptations of Brain Networks in Driving Fatigue ↗ · 2023 · Giannakopoulou, Olympia et al. · indexed
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EEG-based Recognition of Driver State Related to Situation Awareness Using Graph Convolutional Networks ↗ · 2020 · Li, Ruilin et al. · indexed
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The Detection of Visual Distraction using Vehicle and Driver-Based Sensors ↗ · 2016 · Schwarz, Chris et al. · indexed
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Discriminative Capabilities of Eye Gaze Measures for Cognitive Load Evaluation in a Driving Simulation Task ↗ · 2025 · Bakhchina, Anastasiia et al. · indexed
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0854 Observation-based Diurnal Sleepiness Inventory (ODSI) is associated with Objective Sleepiness via Psychomotor Vigilance Task ↗ · 2023 · Pak, Victoria et al. · indexed
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A Neural Network-Based Driver Gaze Classification System with Vehicle Signals ↗ · 2020 · Dari, Simone et al. · indexed
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Development of an Integrated Longitudinal Control Algorithm for Autonomous Mobility with EEG-Based Driver Status Classification and Safety Index ↗ · 2024 · Jang, Munjung et al. · indexed
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Study on Fatigue Driving Detection based on Physiological Characteristics of Drivers ↗ · 2024 · Jiang, Mingjun et al. · indexed
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Can Pupillometry be used to Detect Driver Hazard Awareness? ↗ · 2024 · Tamura, Kimimasa et al. · indexed
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EFFNet-CA: An Efficient Driver Distraction Detection Based on Multiscale Features Extractions and Channel Attention Mechanism ↗ · 2023 · Khan, Taimoor et al. · indexed
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Artificial Intelligence based Driver Vigilance System for Accident Prevention ↗ · 2021 · Tonni, Surraiya Islam et al. · indexed
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How to measure monotony-related fatigue? A systematic review of fatigue measurement methods for use on driving tests ↗ · 2018 · Bier, Lukas et al. · indexed
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Towards a Ready-to-Use Drivers' Vigilance Monitoring System ↗ · 2008 · Ibarra-Orozco, Rodolfo et al. · indexed
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Active accident avoidance case study: Integrating drowsiness monitoring system with lateral control and speed regulation in passenger vehicles ↗ · 2008 · Boyraz, Pinar et al. · indexed
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Smart Driver Warning and Alert System using Visual Features ↗ · 2023 · Shekar, Pooja K V et al. · indexed
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Attention State Related EEG Spectrum and Pupil Size in Vigilance Task ↗ · 2017 · ZHANG, De-qian et al. · indexed
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Mental Workload Assessment Using Deep Learning Models From EEG Signals: A Systematic Review · 2025 · Kingphai, Kunjira et al. · archived
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Can Intermittent Video Sampling Capture Individual Differences in Naturalistic Driving? ↗ · 2013 · Aksan, Nazan et al. · indexed
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Time-Change-Fuzzy-Based Intelligent Vehicle Control System for Safe Emergency Lane Transition During Driver Lethargic State · 2018 · Kamarulzaman, Syafiq Fauzi et al. · archived
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Driver sleepiness—Comparisons between young and older men during a monotonous afternoon simulated drive ↗ · 2012 · Filtness, Ashleigh J. et al. · indexed
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CogniDrive: A HAAR-Cascade Approach for Smart Driver Monitoring and Safety ↗ · 2025 · E, Anitha et al. · indexed
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Automated Vehicle Driver Monitoring Dataset from Real-World Scenarios · 2024 · Sabry, Mohamed et al. · archived
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STFTransNet: A Transformer Based Spatial Temporal Fusion Network for Enhanced Multimodal Driver Inattention State Recognition System ↗ · 2025 · Kim, Minjun et al. · indexed
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Intelligent Monitoring System: Facial Features Based Driver Drowsiness and Distraction Detection ↗ · 2025 · Tuna, Baris et al. · indexed
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Driver Distraction Detection Using Artificial Intelligence and Smart Devices · 2024 · Papatheocharous, Efi et al. · archived
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Using Smartbands, Pupillometry and Body Motion to Detect Discomfort in Automated Driving · 2018 · Beggiato, Matthias et al. · archived
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A Transformer-Enhanced BiLSTM Model for Classifying Driver States from Physiological and Motion Signals Under Auditory Stimuli ↗ · 2025 · Shajari, Arian et al. · indexed
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Detection of Driver Workload Using Wrist-Worn Wearable Sensors: A Feasibility Study ↗ · 2020 · Tanaka, Ryuto et al. · indexed
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A Learning-Based Approach for Lane Departure Warning Systems With a Personalized Driver Model · 2018 · Wang, Wenshuo et al. · archived
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An EEG dataset for understanding driving expertise from naturalistic urban road experiments. · 2026 · Gong J et al. · archived
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Countermeasures for Driver Passive Fatigue: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis ↗ · 2026 · Li, Yujin et al. · indexed
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Design of Face Recognition Fatigue Driving Detection System Based on Improved YOLO Algorithm ↗ · 2023 · Zhang, Binyan · indexed
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Action Units and Their Cross-Correlations for Prediction of Cognitive Load during Driving ↗ · 2017 · Yuce, Anil et al. · indexed
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Determining mechanical and electromyographical reaction time in a BCI driving fatigue experiment ↗ · 2015 · Tan, Zong Xuan et al. · indexed
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Computer vision and driver distraction: Developing a behaviour-flagging protocol for naturalistic driving data ↗ · 2014 · Kuo, Jonny et al. · indexed
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Analysis of Driver Fatigue Eye Movement Characteristics Under Intelligent Supervision Environment ↗ · 2025 · Li, Xianghong · indexed
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Analysis of Driver Fatigue Caused By Highway Hypnosis in Monotonous Geometrics of Road: State of the Arth Review ↗ · 2024 · Khotimah, Khusnul et al. · indexed
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0297 Relationship Between Sleepiness Symptoms Questionnaire Ratings and Psychomotor Vigilance Performance in a Total Sleep Deprivation Study ↗ · 2020 · Skwara, A K et al. · indexed
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The Effects of Sleep Quality on Vigilance and Driving Performance in a Train Simulator ↗ · 2020 · Siswanto, D et al. · indexed
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Supervised machine learning for modeling human recognition of vehicle-driving situations ↗ · 2005 · Dixon, K.R. et al. · indexed
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Relationship between obstructive sleep apnoea, driving simulator performance, and risk of road traffic accidents ↗ · 2001 · Turkington, P M · indexed
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Speed-dependent temporal development of driver fatigue in extra-long highway tunnels: An on-road study ↗ · 2026 · Gao, Xiao-Juan et al. · indexed
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Empirical stress prediction among drivers utilizing wearable sensors and psychometric signals: Towards smart health ↗ · 2023 · Kaur, Karandeep · indexed
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Driver Situation Awareness and Perceived Sleepiness during Truck Platoon Driving – Insights from Eye-tracking Data ↗ · 2021 · Castritius, Sarah-Maria et al. · indexed
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AI-Powered Driver Drowsiness Detection System for Augmented Road Safety ↗ · 2025 · Ganapathy, Manimozhi et al. · indexed
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Driver Safety and Assistance System using Machine Learning & IoT ↗ · 2022 · Chaturvedi, Yash et al. · indexed
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Psychomotor Vigilance Task Demonstrates Impaired Vigilance in Disorders with Excessive Daytime Sleepiness ↗ · 2014 · Thomann, Janine et al. · indexed
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Driver Behavior Classification at Intersections and Validation on Large Naturalistic Data Set ↗ · 2012 · Aoude, Georges S. et al. · indexed
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An Evaluation of the Effects of a Functional Energy Drink on Post-lunch and Early Evening Driving Performance · 2001 · Parks, A. M. et al. · archived
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Cognitive Workload Assessment via Eye Gaze and EEG in an Interactive Multi-Modal Driving Task ↗ · 2022 · Aygun, Ayca et al. · indexed
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Strategic naps in automated driving − Sleep architecture predicts sleep inertia better than nap duration ↗ · 2025 · Tomzig, Markus et al. · indexed
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Synchronization-based fusion of EEG and eye blink signals for enhanced decoding accuracy · 2024 · Alyan, Emad et al. · archived
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Young drivers who continue to drive while sleepy: What are the associated sleep‐ and driving‐related factors? ↗ · 2019 · Watling, Christopher N. · indexed
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Local changes in the wake electroencephalogram precedes lane departures ↗ · 2017 · Ahlstrom, Christer et al. · indexed
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Extracting tendency and stability from time series and random forest for classifying a car driver's cognitive load ↗ · 2014 · Yoshida, Yutaka et al. · indexed
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Fractal Dimension as Quantifier of EEG Activity in Driving Simulation · 2021 · Sebastián, Mª et al. · archived
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A support vector machine approach to unintentional vehicle lane departure prediction ↗ · 2014 · Albousefi, Alhadi Ali et al. · indexed
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Investigating established EEG parameter during real-world driving · 2018 · Protzak, Janna et al. · archived
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Sleep habits and road traffic accident risk for Iranian occupational drivers · 2015 · Ebrahimi, Mohammad Hossein et al. · archived
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Hybrid driver safety, vigilance and security system for vehicle ↗ · 2015 · Dhivya M. et al. · indexed
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Influence of Drowsiness on Driving Performance on Off-Ramps: A Driving Simulator Study ↗ · 2013 · Zhao, Xiaohua et al. · indexed
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Analysis Of The Relation Between Vehicle And Physiological Data ↗ · 2025 · Sándor, Ágoston Pál · indexed
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Driving-PASS: A Driving Performance Assessment System for Stroke Drivers Using Deep Features · 2021 · Jeon, Sanghoon et al. · archived
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Mental Workload Modeling by Using Machine Learning Techniques Based on EEG and Eye Tracking Data ↗ · 2024 · Aksu, Şeniz Harputlu et al. · indexed
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Estimation of Driver?s Fatigueness using Entropy and Wavelet Transform Domain ↗ · 2016 · Kumar, Naresh et al. · indexed
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Attention, Boredom and Mind Wandering during a Vigilance Task: EEG and Ocular Markers ↗ · 2022 · Esposito, Antonino et al. · indexed
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Research on Driver Fatigue and Distraction Detection Method Based on YOLOv8 Algorithm ↗ · 2025 · Bai, Jing et al. · indexed
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Risk factors associated with sleep-disordered breathing in professional truck drivers whose collisions were attributed to microsleep-related behaviors while driving ↗ · 2023 · Sawatari, Hiroyuki et al. · indexed
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Comparing eye-tracking metrics of mental workload caused by NDRTs in semi-autonomous driving ↗ · 2022 · Chen, Weiya et al. · indexed
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DriverMVT: In-Cabin Dataset for Driver Monitoring including Video and Vehicle Telemetry Information ↗ · 2022 · Othman, Walaa et al. · indexed
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Robust Deep Learning-Based Driver Distraction Detection and Classification ↗ · 2021 · Ezzouhri, Amal et al. · indexed
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Standardized evaluation of camera-based driver state monitoring systems ↗ · 2019 · Tian, Renran et al. · indexed
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An analysis of the suitability of a low-cost eye tracker for assessing the cognitive load of drivers ↗ · 2018 · Čegovnik, Tomaž et al. · indexed
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Automatic discrimination of attention levels estimated by frontal EEG activity in drivers ↗ · 2017 · Kashihara, Koji · indexed
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Regional brain wave activity changes associated with fatigue ↗ · 2012 · Craig, Ashley et al. · indexed
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The on-road experiences and awareness of sleepiness in a sample of Australian highway drivers: A roadside driver sleepiness study ↗ · 2015 · Watling, Christopher N. et al. · indexed
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The Dashboard of Remote Monitoring System for Driver Fatigue ↗ · 2025 · Hidayat, Ramanda Nur et al. · indexed
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NeuralPOS: Physiological Measurement via Remote Photoplethysmography for Driver Monitoring ↗ · 2024 · Jiang, Titong et al. · indexed
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DistractNet: a deep convolutional neural network architecture for distracted driver classification · 2022 · Nasri, Ismail et al. · archived
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Daytime Sleepiness and Driving Performance in Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea: Comparison of the MSLT, the MWT, and a Simulated Driving Task ↗ · 2009 · Pizza, Fabio et al. · indexed
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Driver Classification for Optimization of Energy Usage in a Vehicle ↗ · 2012 · Kedar-Dongarkar, Gurunath et al. · indexed
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Data-point and feature selection of motor imagery EEG signals for neural classification of cognitive tasks in car-driving ↗ · 2015 · Saha, Anuradha et al. · indexed
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Hierarchical Automated Machine Learning Approach for Self-Optimizable Driving Distraction Recognition Based on Driver’s Lane-Keeping Performance ↗ · 2023 · Chai, Chen et al. · indexed
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Detecting Driver Distraction Using Deep-Learning Approach ↗ · 2021 · A. AlShalfan, Khalid et al. · indexed
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Intelligent Driver Decision Support System in Vehicle Cabin: Reference Model for Dangerous Events Recognition and Learning ↗ · 2019 · Kashevnik, Alexey et al. · indexed
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Wakefulness in young and elderly subjects driving at night in a car simulator ↗ · 2009 · Lowden, Arne et al. · indexed
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Neural indicators of sleep loss and sleep propensity in male military trainees: Insights from dry‐electrode <scp>EEG</scp>—An exploratory study ↗ · 2025 · Morrone, Jazmin et al. · indexed
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Sleep-impaired emotional regulation, impaired cognition, and poor sleep health are associated with risky sleepy driving in young adults ↗ · 2020 · Watling, Christopher N. et al. · indexed
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Real-time performance modelling of a Sustained Attention to Response Task ↗ · 2010 · Larue, Grégoire S. et al. · indexed
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Multimodal Assessment of Mental Workload During Automated Vehicle Remote Assistance: Modeling of Eye-Tracking-Related, Skin Conductance, and Cardiovascular Indicators · 2025 · Walocha, Fabian et al. · archived
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Driver distraction detection via multi‐scale domain adaptation network ↗ · 2023 · Wang, Jing et al. · indexed
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Physiological responses related to moderate mental load during car driving in field conditions ↗ · 2015 · Wiberg, Henrik et al. · indexed
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Driver sleepiness and risk of motor vehicle crash injuries: A population-based case control study in Fiji (TRIP 12) ↗ · 2013 · Herman, Josephine et al. · indexed
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A Transfer Learning-Based Framework for Real-Time Driver Distraction Detection on Edge Devices ↗ · 2026 · Singh, Yuvraj et al. · indexed
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SADNet: sustained attention decoding in a driving task by self-attention convolutional neural network ↗ · 2024 · Lai, Shuzhong et al. · indexed
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Evaluation on Diversity of Drivers’ Cognitive Stress Response using EEG and ECG Signals during Real-Traffic Experiment with an Electric Vehicle ↗ · 2019 · Noh, Yuna et al. · indexed
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Driving Conditions Recognition Using Heart Rate Variability Indexes ↗ · 2010 · Wang, Jeen-Shin et al. · indexed
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Real-Time Driver Fatigue Monitoring and Traffic Sign Detection in Visionary Vehicles- Based Alert System Using FIBTS ↗ · 2025 · K, Ashwin Kumar et al. · indexed
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Real-Time Adaptation of Driving Time and Rest Periods in Automated Long-Haul Trucking: Development of a System Based on Biomathematical Modelling, Fatigue and Relaxation Monitoring ↗ · 2022 · Ahlstrom, Christer et al. · indexed
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Generalized model for driver activity recognition in automated vehicles using pressure sensor array · 2022 · Nobari, Khazar Dargahi et al. · archived
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Driver behavior event detection for manual annotation by clustering of the driver physiological signals ↗ · 2016 · Li, Nanxiang et al. · indexed
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Distinguishing vigilance decrement and low task demands from mind‐wandering: A machine learning analysis of EEG · 2020 · Jin, Christina Yi et al. · archived
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Circadian effect on physiology and driving performance in semi-automated vehicles ↗ · 2022 · Kaduk, S. I. et al. · indexed
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The Study of Driver Distraction Characteristic Detection Technology ↗ · 2010 · Zhiqiang, Liu et al. · indexed
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Driver sleepiness and individual differences in preferences for countermeasures ↗ · 2008 · Anund, Anna et al. · indexed
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Real-Time Bus Driver Monitoring System Using Machine Learning ↗ · 2024 · Kadu, Anil et al. · indexed
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Emotion Analytics for Advanced Driver Monitoring System ↗ · 2019 · Nandyala, Sivaprasad et al. · indexed
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At home and away: Measuring the sleep of Australian truck drivers ↗ · 2012 · Baulk, Stuart D. et al. · indexed
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A Multi-Sensor Late Fusion Framework for Driver Cognitive State Detection ↗ · 2025 · Raafay Umar, S A et al. · indexed
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A review of driver cognitive load detection using ECG signals ↗ · 2024 · Tjolleng, Amir et al. · indexed
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Sleepiness and the risk of road traffic accidents: A systematic review and meta-analysis of previous studies ↗ · 2018 · Moradi, Ali et al. · indexed
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Feature extraction with deep belief networks for driver's cognitive states prediction from EEG data ↗ · 2015 · Hajinoroozi, Mehdi et al. · indexed
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Extracting Sections of Simulated Driving Routes that Elicit Driving Responses Predictive of ADHD via Recursively Constructed Ensembles · 2022 · Grethlein, David · archived
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2C3-3 Real-Time Estimation of Mental-WorkLoad for Drivers Based on Multidimensional Biosignal Analysis · 2019 · SHIMIZU, Takeshi et al. · archived
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Reliability Analysis of Driving Behaviour in Road Traffic System Considering Synchronization of Neural Activity ↗ · 2018 · He, Shouhui et al. · indexed
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Association between commercial vehicle driver at-fault crashes involving sleepiness/fatigue and proximity to rest areas and truck stops ↗ · 2017 · Bunn, Terry L. et al. · indexed
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Identification of a Linear Parameter Varying Driver Model for the Detection of Distraction ↗ · 2015 · Ameyoe, Ablamvi et al. · indexed
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Noninvasive Heart Rate Variability Detection Device for Fatigue Driving Detection System ↗ · 2012 · Ye, Ning et al. · indexed
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Freeway crashes involving drowsy driving: Crash characteristics and severity in South Korea ↗ · 2021 · Kim, Sungyop et al. · indexed
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Employing consumer electronic devices in physiological and emotional evaluation of common driving activities ↗ · 2017 · Melnicuk, Vadim et al. · indexed
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Predicting Driving State, Intent to Merge and Working Memory Load from Eye-Tracking Data Collected in a Driving Simulator Study ↗ · 2025 · Arndt, Rimo Aron · indexed
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Integrated modeling of driver gaze and vehicle operation behavior to estimate risk level during lane changes ↗ · 2013 · Mori, Masataka et al. · indexed
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Advancing Driver Assistance Systems and Drowsiness Detection: Overcoming Challenges for Enhanced Road Safety ↗ · 2025 · George, Herbert et al. · indexed
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Driver Distraction Classification Using Deep Convolutional Autoencoder and Ensemble Learning ↗ · 2023 · Muthuswamy, Anirudh et al. · indexed
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3-minute smartphone-based and tablet-based psychomotor vigilance tests for the assessment of reduced alertness due to sleep deprivation ↗ · 2016 · Grant, Devon A. et al. · indexed
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Driver Workload Characteristics Analysis Using EEG Data From an Urban Road ↗ · 2014 · Kim, Hyun Suk et al. · indexed
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Robust multimodal mental workload classification: A cross-physiological condition machine learning approach ↗ · 2026 · Pontiggia, Anais et al. · indexed
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Driver Distraction Detection Based on the True Driver’s Focus of Attention ↗ · 2022 · Huang, Tao et al. · indexed
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Effect of Drowsiness on Driver Performance and Traffic Safety ↗ · 2020 · Elbaz, Yousef et al. · indexed
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Distracted Driver Detection Using Deep Learning ↗ · 2022 · Bahari, Muhammad Saiful Haqem Saiful et al. · indexed
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Detection of Discomfort in Autonomous Driving via Stochastic Approximation · 2022 · Kretzschmar, Florian et al. · archived
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Model-Based Estimation of Mental Workload in Drivers Using Pupil Size Measurements ↗ · 2023 · Pillai, Prarthana et al. · indexed
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The evolutionary game of enterprise and driver fatigue regulation in the intelligent networked environment-A case study in Jiaozuo city, China ↗ · 2023 · Xianghong, Li et al. · indexed
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P106 Evaluating the correlation between objective daytime sleepiness, daytime functioning and subjective sleepiness ↗ · 2021 · Chee, A et al. · indexed
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Prediction of Driver's Workload from Slow Fluctuations of Pupil Diameter ↗ · 2018 · Yokoyama, Hiroshi et al. · indexed
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Factors associated with self-reported driver sleepiness and incidents in city bus drivers ↗ · 2016 · ANUND, Anna et al. · indexed
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An XGBoost approach to detect driver visual distraction based on vehicle dynamics ↗ · 2023 · Guo, Yongqiang et al. · indexed
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Functional Connectivity Analysis and Detection of Mental Fatigue Induced by Different Tasks Using Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy ↗ · 2022 · Peng, Yaoxing et al. · indexed
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Cognitive load detection using Binary salp swarm algorithm for feature selection ↗ · 2022 · Yedukondalu, Jammisetty et al. · indexed
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CogBeacon: A Multi-Modal Dataset and Data-Collection Platform for Modeling Cognitive Fatigue ↗ · 2019 · Papakostas, Michalis et al. · indexed
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Study on the Influence of Driving Fatigue on Drivers' Effective Reaction Time ↗ · 2022 · Zhang, Zuoying · indexed
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Tracking-based detection of driving distraction from vehicular interior video ↗ · 2016 · Billah, Tashrif et al. · indexed
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CRNet: A Driver Distraction Detection Model Based on Cascaded ResNet Networks and Attention Mechanisms ↗ · 2025 · Qin, Binbin · indexed
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Application of a BiLSTM Model for Detecting Driver Distraction Caused by Hand-Held Mobile Phones, Utilizing Physiological Signals and Head Motion Data ↗ · 2024 · Shajari, Arian et al. · indexed
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MFE-Driver: Multimodal Fusion Network for EEG-based Driver Emotion State Recognition ↗ · 2025 · Ma, Yongqiang et al. · indexed
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Classification of Driver Steering Intentions Using an Electroencephalogram · 2008 · IKENISHI, Toshihito et al. · archived
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YOLOv12-Based Driver Monitoring System: Real-Time Applications in ADAS · 2025 · Chaman, Mohammed et al. · archived
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A Deep Learning Approach to High Accuracy Driver Identification using Physiological Signals with Optimal Driver Pool Size ↗ · 2024 · Guo, Ao et al. · indexed
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JLR heart: Employing wearable technology in non-intrusive driver state monitoring. Preliminary study ↗ · 2016 · Melnicuk, Vadim et al. · indexed
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Electroencephalography during on-the-road driving in older untreated insomnia patients and normal sleepers ↗ · 2015 · Perrier, J. et al. · indexed
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Comparative utility of instruments for monitoring sleepiness‐related performance decrements in the operational environment ↗ · 2004 · Balkin, Thomas J. et al. · indexed
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Psychophysiological responses to short-term cooling during a simulated monotonous driving task ↗ · 2017 · Schmidt, Elisabeth et al. · indexed
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Proposal for Driver Distraction Indexes Using Biological Signals ↗ · 2012 · Ohkura, Michiko et al. · indexed
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Sustained Attention Driving Task Analysis based on Recurrent Residual Neural Network using EEG Data · 2018 · Ming, Yurui et al. · archived
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Managing driver fatigue in the long-distance road transport industry: interim report of a national research programme ↗ · 2019 · Feyer, Anne-Marie et al. · indexed
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Drowsiness and Driving: Preliminary Report of a Population Survey ↗ · 1973 · Tilley, D. H. et al. · indexed
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Eye state recognition based on continuous wavelet transform and improved convolutional neural network ↗ · 2023 · Xiao, Qiyang et al. · indexed
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XGBoost Algorithm-Based Monitoring Model for Urban Driving Stress: Combining Driving Behaviour, Driving Environment, and Route Familiarity ↗ · 2021 · Lu, Yue et al. · indexed
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Sleepy drivers on a slippery road: A pilot study using a driving simulator ↗ · 2021 · Radun, Igor et al. · indexed
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The relationship of measures of eye behavior and driving performance under the influence of alcohol ↗ · 2026 · Brown, Timothy et al. · indexed
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Ergonomic design and implementation of a wakefulness control device for a railway train driver ↗ · 2021 · Mikhailova, Natalia A. et al. · indexed
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0498 Monitoring Vigilance Decrement in Physicians-in-Training Using Wearable Sensors ↗ · 2025 · Kim, Ji-Eun et al. · indexed
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Heterogeneous overtaking and learning styles with varied EEG patterns in a reinforced driving task ↗ · 2022 · Zhao, Shuo et al. · indexed
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A method for driving control authority transition for cooperative autonomous vehicle ↗ · 2015 · Koo, Yongbon et al. · indexed
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An End-to-End Brain Computer Interface System for Mental Workload Estimation through Hybrid Deep Learning Model · 2024 · Sharma, Vipul et al. · archived
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Reducing passive driver fatigue through a suitable secondary motor task by means of an interactive seating system ↗ · 2022 · Lampe, Dario et al. · indexed
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Evaluate Impact of Sleep Habit on Driving Fatigue and Safety Risk using SHRP 2 Naturalistic Driving Study ↗ · 2017 · Pérez, Miguel A. et al. · indexed
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Comparison of Multiple Physiological Sensors to Classify Operator State in Adaptive Automation Systems ↗ · 2010 · Taylor, Grant et al. · indexed
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Heart rate dynamics for cognitive load estimation in a driving simulation task · 2024 · Arutyunova, Karina Rollandovna et al. · archived
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Distracted Driver Recognizer with Simple and Efficient Convolutional Neural Network for Real-time System ↗ · 2021 · Nguyen, Duy-Linh et al. · indexed
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Driver Stress State Evaluation by Means of Thermal Imaging: A Supervised Machine Learning Approach Based on ECG Signal ↗ · 2020 · Cardone, Daniela et al. · indexed
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Multi-Level Driver Workload Prediction using Machine Learning and Off-the-Shelf Sensors ↗ · 2018 · van Gent, Paul et al. · indexed
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Analysis of Research for Fatigue Driving Detection in Complex Scenarios ↗ · 2025 · Min, Sirui · indexed
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Wearable Driver Distraction Identification On-The-Road via Continuous Decomposition of Galvanic Skin Responses ↗ · 2018 · Dehzangi, Omid et al. · indexed
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Rumble Strips in Centre of the Lane and the Effect on Sleepy Drivers ↗ · 2011 · ANUND, Anna et al. · indexed
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The Psychomotor Vigilance Test as a measure of alertness and sleep inertia in people with central disorders of hypersomnolence ↗ · 2022 · Trotti, Lynn Marie et al. · indexed
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Sensitivity of Physiological Measures of Acute Driver Stress: A Meta-Analytic Review · 2021 · Kerautret, Laora et al. · archived
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Evaluating Driving Safety of Road Alignment Conditions by Predicted Driver’s Psychophysiological Workload Using Vehicle Maneuvering Data ↗ · 2023 · Jang, Jiyong et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness Detection and Adaptive Braking System ↗ · 2025 · Borgohain, Chanakya et al. · indexed
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Toward Emotion Recognition in Car-Racing Drivers: A Biosignal Processing Approach ↗ · 2008 · Katsis, C.D. et al. · indexed
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Fatigue, Sleep Restriction, and Performance in Automobile Drivers: A Controlled Study in a Natural Environment ↗ · 2003 · Philip, Pierre et al. · indexed
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Hybrid Quantum Neural Network with Self-Attention for Automated Detection of Distraction-Induced Driver Inattention and Stress from Multimodal Wearable Biosignals ↗ · 2026 · Pavan, Kaveti et al. · indexed
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Automated recognition of drunk driving on highways from video sequences ↗ · 2002 · Carswell, B. et al. · indexed
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Driver-Behavior Modeling Using On-Road Driving Data: A new application for behavior signal processing ↗ · 2016 · Miyajima, Chiyomi et al. · indexed
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A discriminating method of driving anger based on sample entropy of EEG and BVP ↗ · 2015 · Wan, Ping et al. · indexed
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TVAR modeling of EEG to detect audio distraction during simulated driving ↗ · 2014 · Dahal, Nabaraj et al. · indexed
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Influence of Task Combination on EEG Spectrum Modulation for Driver Workload Estimation ↗ · 2011 · Lei, Shengguang et al. · indexed
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Awareness of driving while sleepy and road traffic accidents: prospective study in GAZEL cohort ↗ · 2006 · Nabi, Hermann et al. · indexed
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Operator Functional State Classification Using Neural Networks with Combined Physiological and Performance Features ↗ · 1999 · Wilson, Glenn F. et al. · indexed
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Driver Distraction Analysis Using Convolutional Neural Networks ↗ · 2018 · Kumari, Manjula et al. · indexed
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GETN: A Graph-Based EEG Transformer Network for Driver Takeover Reliability Assessment in Conditionally Automated Driving ↗ · 2025 · Zhao, Xinzhi et al. · indexed
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A Systematic Methodology to Evaluate Prediction Models for Driving Style Classification ↗ · 2020 · Silva, Iván et al. · indexed
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Differential sensitivity of self-reported driving and collision measures to aspects of shiftwork, sleep, and fatigue ↗ · 2026 · Goodwin, Peter J. et al. · indexed
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EEG workload estimation and classification: a systematic review ↗ · 2025 · Hassan, Jahid et al. · indexed
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Intelligent Driver Monitoring System for Detecting Fatigue and Distraction through Speech Analysis ↗ · 2025 · Shilaskar, Swati et al. · indexed
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A Critical Review of Proactive Detection of Driver Stress Levels Based on Multimodal Measurements ↗ · 2018 · RASTGOO, Mohammad Naim et al. · indexed
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Functional brain network analysis of the fatigue state for coach bus driver ↗ · 2015 · Chang, Wenwen et al. · indexed
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In‐car countermeasures open window and music revisited on the real road: popular but hardly effective against driver sleepiness ↗ · 2012 · SCHWARZ, JOHANNA F. A. et al. · indexed
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Fatigue analysis and design of a motorcycle online driver measurement tool using real-time sensors ↗ · 2023 · Soenandi, Iwan Aang et al. · indexed
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Estimating the State of Pressing the Gas Pedal by Using driver EEG Data ↗ · 2018 · Sarikaya, Bilal et al. · indexed
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Adaptive Driver State Monitoring with Temporal Reasoning and Risk Estimation for Safe Transportation ↗ · 2026 · Yar, Hikmat et al. · indexed
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Driver Profiling and Bayesian Workload Estimation Using Naturalistic Peripheral Detection Study Data ↗ · 2024 · Caber, Nermin et al. · indexed
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Investigating mental workload caused by NDRTs in highly automated driving with deep learning ↗ · 2024 · Hu, Xintao et al. · indexed
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Modeling Sensor-based Vigilance Decrement in the Healthcare Environment ↗ · 2024 · Li, Jiaxin et al. · indexed
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Detection of emergency braking intention using driver's electroencephalographic signals ↗ · 2019 · Hernández-Rojas, Luis Guillermo et al. · indexed
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Leveraging Naturalistic Driving Digital Biomarkers for Early Mild Cognitive Impairment Detection: Deep Learning Strategies (Preprint) ↗ · 2025 · Al-Hindawi, Firas et al. · indexed
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Impact of free-choice non-driving related activities on driver fatigue and performance in the context of conditional automated driving ↗ · 2025 · Loew, Alexandra et al. · indexed
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SAFE-D: A Spatiotemporal Detection Framework for Abnormal Driving Among Parkinson's Disease-like Drivers · 2025 · Cao, Hangcheng et al. · archived
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Real-Time Assessment of Operator State in Air Traffic Controllers Using Ocular Metrics ↗ · 2017 · Kuo, Jonny et al. · indexed
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Microsleep Episodes and Related Crashes During Overnight Driving Simulations ↗ · 2011 · Golz, Martin et al. · indexed
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Training Intelligent Driver State Monitoring Systems: Design and Validation of an Experimental Procedure in a Driving Simulator Environment ↗ · 2023 · Presta, Roberta et al. · indexed
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Stress Classification of ECG-Derived HRV Features Extracted from Wearable Devices ↗ · 2021 · Dalmeida, Kayisan Mary et al. · indexed
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Effects of Sleep Deprivation on Vigilance, Attention, and Performance During Simulated Train Driving ↗ · 2021 · Theresia, Clara et al. · indexed
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Effect of fatigue on performance measured by a driving simulator in automobile drivers ↗ · 2003 · Philip, Pierre et al. · indexed
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Stress Events Detection of Driver by Wearable Glove System ↗ · 2016 · Lee, Dae Seok et al. · indexed
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Habitually Sleepy Drivers Have a High Frequency of Automobile Crashes Associated with Respiratory Disorders during Sleep ↗ · 2000 · Masa, Juan F. et al. · indexed
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Driver Behaviour Detection Using Multimodal Physiological Signals and Regularized Deep Kernel Learning ↗ · 2025 · Kaveti, Pavan et al. · indexed
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A Driver Emotion Monitoring System Based on Computer Vision Technique ↗ · 2025 · Yan, Zekai · indexed
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Cepstral Analysis of Driving Behavioral Signals for Driver Identification · 2006 · Miyajima, C. et al. · archived
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Driver State Monitoring through Driving Style Estimation ↗ · 2023 · Chiapello, Nicolo et al. · indexed
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Individual Variability and Predictors of Driving Simulator Impairment in Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea ↗ · 2014 · Vakulin, Andrew et al. · indexed
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SmartV: Intelligent vigilance monitoring based on sensor fusion and driving dynamics ↗ · 2013 · Wijayagunawardhane, N. R. B. et al. · indexed
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Vehicle Driver State Estimation Using AI and Algorithm ↗ · 2025 · L, Murali Krishna et al. · indexed
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ECG-Based Driver Distraction Identification Using Wavelet Packet Transform and Discriminative Kernel-Based Features ↗ · 2017 · Deshmukh, Shantanu V. et al. · indexed
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Speech Analysis for Fatigue and Sleepiness Detection of a Pilot ↗ · 2019 · de Vasconcelos, Carla Aparecida et al. · indexed
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0635 Vigilance Observations - Learning from Nighttime Driving Behaviours ↗ · 2018 · Tse, E et al. · indexed
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Driver workload classification through neural network modeling using physiological indicators ↗ · 2013 · Hoogendoorn, Raymond et al. · indexed
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Prevalence of drowsy driving and modeling its intention: An Indonesian case study ↗ · 2023 · Rahmadiyani, Rani et al. · indexed
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A Comparison of Random and Sinusoidal Vibration Effect on Human Alertness Level · 2026 · Amzar Azizan, Mohd et al. · archived
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Effects of Partial Sleep Deprivation on Braking Response of Drivers in Hazard Scenarios ↗ · 2020 · Mahajan, Kirti et al. · indexed
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Driver Fatigue and Safety: A Transactional Perspective ↗ · 2017 · Neubauer, Catherine et al. · indexed
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Automatic Driver Head State Estimation in Challenging Naturalistic Driving Videos ↗ · 2017 · Smith, Brandon M. et al. · indexed
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The Effects of Fatigue on Driver Performance for Single and Team Long-Haul Truck Drivers ↗ · 2003 · Klauer, Shelia G et al. · indexed
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Measurement and identification of mental workload during simulated computer tasks with multimodal methods and machine learning ↗ · 2020 · Ding, Yi et al. · indexed
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Predicting Driver Alertness by Learning Takeover Patterns from Vehicle Telemetry ↗ · 2025 · Chung, Wong Kah et al. · indexed
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Driver Activity Classification Using Generalizable Representations from Vision-Language Models · 2024 · Greer, Ross et al. · archived
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Driving-Style Assessment from a Motion Sickness Perspective Based on Machine Learning Techniques · 2023 · Ruiz Colmenares, Jon Ander et al. · archived
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Increased nocturnal arterial pulsation frequencies of obstructive sleep apnoea patients is associated with an increased number of lapses in a psychomotor vigilance task ↗ · 2020 · Kainulainen, Samu et al. · indexed
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GAN-based EEG Forecasting for Attaining Driving Operations ↗ · 2023 · Takasaki, Kenichi et al. · indexed
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Driver’s Facial Expression Recognition in Real-Time for Safe Driving ↗ · 2018 · Jeong, Mira et al. · indexed
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Real-Time Monitoring System of Automobile Driver Status and Intelligent Fatigue Warning Based on Triboelectric Nanogenerator ↗ · 2021 · Xu, Yuhong et al. · indexed
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Advancing driver fatigue detection in diverse lighting conditions for assisted driving vehicles with enhanced facial recognition technologies ↗ · 2024 · Lin, Ning et al. · indexed
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Real-time Eye Blink Detection using Computer Vision and Machine Learning ↗ · 2024 · Francisco Santos, Dheiver · indexed
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Model of Driver’s Eye Movement and ECG Index under Tunnel Environment Based on Spatiotemporal Data ↗ · 2020 · Qi, Weiwei et al. · indexed
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A Review of Fatigue Driving Detection Methods Based on Drivers' Facial Features ↗ · 2025 · Min, Sirui · indexed
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From Micro to Meso: A Data-Driven Mesoscopic Region Division Method Based on Functional Connectivity for EEG-Based Driver Fatigue Detection ↗ · 2025 · Zhong, Lexing et al. · indexed
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Application of Fatigue Driving Detection Based on Edge Computing ↗ · 2025 · Sun, Haorui et al. · indexed
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Measuring fatigue following acquired brain injury: A validation study of the Psychomotor Vigilance Test ↗ · 2020 · Bruijel, J et al. · indexed
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Range Specific Neighborhood Rough Set Based Feature Selection for Driver Inattention Classification ↗ · 2019 · Ph.D Research Scholar, Department of Computer Science, Periyar University, Salem. et al. · indexed
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Hybrid GNN-Based Driver Monitoring System using Facial Landmarks ↗ · 2026 · M, Poojitha et al. · indexed
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YOLO-FDCL: Improved YOLOv8 for Driver Fatigue Detection in Complex Lighting Conditions ↗ · 2025 · Liu, Genchao et al. · indexed
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Enhanced safety for SDV through Camera-based Driver drowsiness detection ↗ · 2025 · Vijayasudhan, G et al. · indexed
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Evaluating Smartwatch-based Sleep Quality Indicators of Fitness to Work ↗ · 2017 · Yassierli et al. · indexed
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Automatic Driver Monitoring Using Electrical Impedance Measurement on Steering Wheel ↗ · 2016 · Venclikova, Marketa et al. · indexed
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EEG-Based Adaptive Driver-Vehicle Interface Using Variational Autoencoder and PI-TSVM ↗ · 2019 · Bi, Luzheng et al. · indexed
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Biosignals Based Automated Driver Cognitive Load Assessment Using a Pre-Trained Transformer ↗ · 2025 · Azizi, Mohammad Mahdi et al. · indexed
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Comparison on driving fatigue related hemodynamics activated by auditory and visual stimulus ↗ · 2018 · Li, Ting et al. · indexed
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Supervised Machine Learning Algorithms to Diagnose Stress for Vehicle Drivers Based on Physiological Sensor Signals ↗ · 2015 · Barua Shaibal et al. · indexed
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Abnormal Behavior Detection in Real-time for Advanced Driver Assistance System (ADAS) using YOLO ↗ · 2022 · Soe, May Thu et al. · indexed
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Integrating Attention Mechanisms and ResNet-50 For Enhanced Driver Sleepiness Detection ↗ · 2025 · Huang, Zheng · indexed
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Label-Based Alignment Multi-Source Domain Adaptation for Cross-Subject EEG Fatigue Mental State Evaluation · 2021 · Zhao, Yue et al. · archived
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Psychomotor vigilance task- objective sleep disorder screening tool for Indian population ↗ · 2012 · Ramrakhiyani, Vanita C et al. · indexed
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Hybrid Systems to Boost EEG-Based Real-Time Action Decoding in Car Driving Scenarios · 2021 · Vecchiato, Giovanni · archived
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Multisource Data Fusion-based Driver Vigilance State Estimation using Arduino Mega and Node MCU ↗ · 2023 · Yadav, Bommineti Prakash et al. · indexed
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High Accuracy Driver Identification and Status Monitoring System Research ↗ · 2020 · Yuan, Xiaohan · indexed
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Detection of Driver Braking Intention Using EEG Signals During Simulated Driving ↗ · 2019 · Nguyen, Trung-Hau et al. · indexed
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A Brain-Controlled Vehicle System Based on Steady State Visual Evoked Potentials · 2022 · Zhang, Zhao et al. · archived
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0292 Differential Utility of Psychomotor Vigilance Test vs. Sleep Latency Tests in Healthy Humans ↗ · 2022 · Chaisilprungraung, Thitaporn et al. · indexed
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Study on Detection of Driving Fatigue Based on ECG Collected by a Novel Semi-Dry Electrode ↗ · 2025 · Yao, Wanchao et al. · indexed
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Evaluating Automatic Braking Mechanisms for Reducing Driver Fatigue in Low‐Speed Traffic Conditions: A Systematic Review ↗ · 2025 · Ahmad, Salmiah et al. · indexed
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A Portable Multi-Modal Cushion for Continuous Monitoring of a Driver’s Vital Signs · 2023 · Linschmann, Onno et al. · archived
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An EEG-Based Multi-Classification Method of Braking Intentions for Driver-Vehicle Interaction ↗ · 2019 · Wang, Huikang et al. · indexed
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Hybrid framework of fatigue: connecting motivational control and computational moderators to gamma oscillations ↗ · 2024 · Borghetti, Lorraine et al. · indexed
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CHDS-YOLO: A Fatigue Driving Detection Algorithm in Low-light Environments ↗ · 2025 · Liu, Guanghui et al. · indexed
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Drowsiness Detection in the Advanced Driver-Assistance System using YOLO V5 Detection Model ↗ · 2024 · Fauzan Ridho, Muhammad et al. · indexed
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Improving Driving Safety by Detecting Negative Emotions with Biological Signals: Which Is the Best? ↗ · 2022 · Habibifar, Naser et al. · indexed
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Monitoring and Analyzing Driver Physiological States Based on Automotive Electronic Identification and Multimodal Biometric Recognition Methods ↗ · 2024 · Zhou, Shengpei et al. · indexed
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Development of an Abnormal Sign Detection System based on Driver Monitoring and Voice Interaction for Preventing Medical-Condition-Caused Car Accidents ↗ · 2020 · Hayashi, Hiroaki et al. · indexed
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Enhancing Driver Safety with Transfer Learning based Deep Learning Models for Drowsiness Detection ↗ · 2024 · Dutta, Stuti et al. · indexed
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Attention-Enhanced Deep Learning Framework for Driver Drowsiness Detection in Intelligent Transportation Systems ↗ · 2025 · Purnima, Kuruma et al. · indexed
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Detecting Sequential Human Mental Workload Using U-Net with Continuity-Aware Loss Applied to Streamed Physiological Signals ↗ · 2019 · Xie, Yongquan et al. · indexed
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Deep Convolutional Neural Network for Automated Detection of Mind Wandering using EEG Signals · 2019 · Hosseini, Seyedroohollah et al. · archived
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The Research and Design of Intelligent Safe-driving Detecting System Based on the Eeg Sensor ↗ · 2018 · Zhou, Yan-ling et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness Monitoring System Using Visual Behaviour ↗ · 2025 · SeethaphalapuPreethi et al. · indexed
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Use of the psychomotor vigilance test to aid in the selection of risk controls in an air medical transport operation ↗ · 2023 · Mollicone, Daniel J et al. · indexed
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Research on Driver Facial Fatigue Detection Based on Yolov8 Model ↗ · 2024 · Zhou, Chang et al. · indexed
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Situation Awareness and Fatigue Detection for Semi-Automated Train Driving ↗ · 2025 · Wong, Samuel Zhi-Hao et al. · indexed
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1356 Feasibility and Quality Evaluation of a Web-Based Psychomotor Vigilance Test (PVT) System for Sleep Disorder Patients: A Pilot Study ↗ · 2025 · Bae, Charles et al. · indexed
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Design of Smart Steering Wheel for Unobtrusive Health and Drowsiness Monitoring ↗ · 2021 · Babusiak, Branko et al. · indexed
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Enhanced Alert System: ADAS In Driver Drowsiness Detection ↗ · 2025 · Shifna, N.Fathima Shrene et al. · indexed
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Investigating 24- to 48-hr Forecast of Offshore Worker Alertness and Vigilance Using Multimodal Sources: A Proactive Fatigue Monitoring Paradigm ↗ · 2024 · Nartey, David et al. · indexed
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Intelligent system for monitoring locomotive driver alertness and actions · 2024 · Volodin, Anatoliy et al. · archived
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Robust in-vehicle respiratory rate detection using multimodal signal fusion ↗ · 2023 · Warnecke, Joana M. et al. · indexed
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Retraction Note to: Application of music in relief of driving fatigue based on EEG signals · 2022 · Wang, Qingjun et al. · archived
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Detecting mind wandering via EEG and facial video features ↗ · 2025 · Tang, Shaohua et al. · indexed
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Comparative Analysis of the Yolo Method with the Ear and Mar Methods for Drowsiness Detection in the Driving Performance Index Evaluation Application ↗ · 2026 · Rasyid, Muhammad Akida Jabbar et al. · indexed
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Predictive Analytics Based Driver Drowsiness Detection and Health Monitoring System ↗ · 2025 · Gopal, Kanishq Raj et al. · indexed
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IoT-based Driver Drowsiness Detection and Alert System using an Eye Blink Sensor ↗ · 2025 · Prashanti, S et al. · indexed
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Deep Learning Identifies Brain Cognitive Load Via EEG Signals ↗ · 2020 · Diwakar, Anirudra et al. · indexed
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Mobile Application Development for Drowsy Driving Alert Using Convolutional Neural Networks ↗ · 2026 · Gabriel, Yuda et al. · indexed
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Real-Time Drowsiness Detection System Using Eye-Blink Sensing and Microcontroller-Based Alert Mechanism ↗ · 2025 · author et al. · indexed
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Based on tired index of driver to evaluate a forward collision probability index ↗ · 2019 · Chen, Yuan Lin · indexed
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The Oxford Sleep Resistance test (OSLER) and the Multiple Unprepared Reaction Time Test (MURT) Detect Vigilance Modifications in Sleep Apnea Patients ↗ · 2014 · Alakuijala, Anniina et al. · indexed
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Slow-wave activity surrounding stage N2 K-complexes and daytime function measured by psychomotor vigilance test in obstructive sleep apnea ↗ · 2018 · Parekh, Ankit et al. · indexed
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An Effective Entropy-Assisted Mind-Wandering Detection System Using EEG Signals of MM-SART Database ↗ · 2022 · Chen, Yi-Ta et al. · indexed
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Next-Gen Driver Vigilance in Revolutionizing Road Safety by Deep Learning Approach ↗ · 2025 · Kumar, Vinay et al. · indexed
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PERCLOS as an Indicator of Slow-Onset Hypoxia in Aviation ↗ · 2018 · Thropp, Jennifer E. et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness Detection using Machine Learning and AWS IoT ↗ · 2025 · Murugadass, Chandramathi et al. · indexed
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Non-contact driver cardiac physiological monitoring using video data ↗ · 2015 · Qi, Huan et al. · indexed
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Feasibility of application-based psychomotor vigilance testing to assess fatigue in doctors working night shifts and correlation with smartwatch assessed shift intensity ↗ · 2024 · Weetman, Stefan et al. · indexed
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Edge-AI Enabled Smart Helmet: A Lightweight Drowsiness Monitoring Framework for Motorcyclists ↗ · 2026 · Y, Tejas et al. · indexed
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IoT Cyber-physical System with Computer Vision for Driver Drowsiness Monitoring in e-Health Applications ↗ · 2026 · Yauri, Ricardo et al. · indexed
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Real Time Prevention of Driver Fatigue Using Deep Learning and MediaPipe ↗ · 2023 · Dalve, Swapnil et al. · indexed
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Machine Learning based Prediction of Situational Awareness in Pilots using ECG Signals ↗ · 2021 · Rajendran, Anushri et al. · indexed
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Deep Learning-Based Facial Emotion Recognition for Driver Healthcare ↗ · 2022 · Sahoo, Goutam Kumar et al. · indexed
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Deep Learning Analyses of Brain MRI to Identify Sustained Attention Deficit in Treated Obstructive Sleep Apnea: A Pilot Study ↗ · 2022 · Agarwal, Chirag et al. · indexed
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Unobtrusive Multimodal Monitoring of Physiological Signals for Driver State Analysis ↗ · 2025 · Amidei, Andrea et al. · indexed
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LSTM-Based Intention Classification System for PV Driving Direction using SSVEP and Gaze Position of Users ↗ · 2025 · Jogamine, Tao et al. · indexed
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Unsupervised Clustering of Individuals Sharing Selective Attentional Focus Using Physiological Synchrony ↗ · 2022 · Stuldreher, Ivo V. et al. · indexed
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A Hybrid Asynchronous Brain–Computer Interface Based on SSVEP and Eye-Tracking for Threatening Pedestrian Identification in Driving ↗ · 2022 · Sun, Jianxiang et al. · indexed
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Adaptation of a clinical practice guideline for Maintenance of Wakefulness Test (MWT) ↗ · 2020 · Sadeghniiat-Haghighi, Kh et al. · indexed
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Real-Time EEG-Based Drowsiness Detection with IoT-Enabled Vehicle Safety Alert System ↗ · 2025 · Anand, Amal et al. · indexed
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A Novel Method for Facial Expression-Based Driver Drowsiness Detection Leveraging Siamese Network in Adas Applications ↗ · 2025 · Seyfipoor, Mahdi et al. · indexed
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Evaluation of tractor driving vibration fatigue based on multiple physiological parameters ↗ · 2021 · Gao, Ruitao et al. · indexed
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A BCI Driving System to Understand Brain Signals Related to Steering ↗ · 2021 · Zero, Enrico et al. · indexed
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Toward Measuring Target Perception: First-Order and Second-Order Deep Network Pipeline for Classification of Fixation-Related Potentials ↗ · 2020 · Zeng, Hong et al. · indexed
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Evaluation of a Dry EEG System for Application of Passive Brain-Computer Interfaces in Autonomous Driving ↗ · 2017 · Zander, Thorsten O. et al. · indexed
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Machine learning validation of EEG+tACS artefact removal · 2020 · Kohli, Siddharth et al. · archived
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Investigation on the Correlation between Eye Movement and Reaction Time under Mental Fatigue Influence ↗ · 2018 · Renata, Vianney et al. · indexed
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Integrated Charging with Neural Networks for Fusion Sensors of Driver Monitoring System ↗ · 2021 · Lai, Wen-Cheng · indexed
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Advancing EEG Research on Human Emotions Through Deep Learning Models · 2025 · Wu, Yanbing · archived
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Driver Monitoring based on Drowsiness and Yawning using YOLOv8 ↗ · 2024 · Aote, Shailendra S. et al. · indexed
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Driving Cycle Distinguishing Based on the Kernel Principal Component and Semi-supervised Kernel Fuzzy C Means Clustering Algorithm ↗ · 2015 · ZHANG, Niaona · indexed
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Cognitive Load Estimation From Speech Commands to Simulated Aircraft ↗ · 2021 · Vukovic, Maria et al. · indexed
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Advanced Driver Safety: A Steering Wheel Prototype for Real-Time Physiological and Kinematic Monitoring ↗ · 2026 · Šmondrk, Maroš et al. · indexed
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A Graph-Discriminative Low-Rank Embedding Approach for Fusion of EEG and Eye Tracking in Depression Recognition · 2026 · Sun, Wu et al. · archived
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Assessment of Scalability and Adaptability in Federated Learning Framework for Robust Driver Stress Monitoring ↗ · 2025 · S, Arun Kumar et al. · indexed
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Live Demonstration of Portable Systems based on Silicon Sensors for the monitoring of Physiological Parameters of Driver Drowsiness and Pulse Wave Velocity ↗ · 2018 · Conoci, Sabrina et al. · indexed
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Advanced Driver Assistance System (ADAS) for Automated Turning and Fatigue Monitoring ↗ · 2025 · Gandhi, R R Rubia et al. · indexed
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Hybrid EEG-EOG-based BCI system for Vehicle Control ↗ · 2021 · Olesen, Simon Dahl Thorsager et al. · indexed
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Multimodal Data Fusion Architecture for Real-Time Physiological and Vehicular Signal Processing in Driving Contexts ↗ · 2025 · Jiménez Aguilar, Bryan Alexis et al. · indexed
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EEG Data Compression using Truncated Singular Value Decomposition for Remote Driver Status Monitoring ↗ · 2019 · Alam, M.K. et al. · indexed
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A Novel Deep Learning-Assisted Truck Driver Drowsiness Record using Blockchain Technology ↗ · 2023 · Nwankwo, Odinachi Udemezuo et al. · indexed
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Efficient Eye State Detection for Driver Fatigue Monitoring Using Optimized YOLOv7-Tiny ↗ · 2024 · Chang, Gwo-Ching et al. · indexed
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Design Mechanism of Intelligent Fatigue Driving Behavior Detection System Based on Machine Vision ↗ · 2024 · Yu, Qiao · indexed
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Behavior Based Human Driver Fatigue Detection System Using Deep Learning ↗ · 2023 · Baravkar, Prof. Pooja V · indexed
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AdaptEEG: A Deep Subdomain Adaptation Network With Class Confusion Loss for Cross-Subject Mental Workload Classification ↗ · 2025 · Sun, Wu et al. · indexed
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Wearable RealTime Heart Attack Detection and Warning System to Reduce Car Accidents in Qatar ↗ · 2018 · Chowdhury, Muhammad E.H. et al. · indexed
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Performance Evaluation of YOLO Models for Real-Time Drowsiness Monitoring in Intelligent Vehicles ↗ · 2025 · Azhar, M Tsani Faishal et al. · indexed
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An Intelligent Embedded System for Driver Fatigue Monitoring and Automated Emergency Response with Vehicle Intervention. ↗ · 2026 · RAVALI, K.MOHANA et al. · indexed
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Electrocardiogram-Based Driver Authentication Using Autocorrelation and Convolutional Neural Network Techniques ↗ · 2024 · Ku, Giwon et al. · indexed
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A Single-Trial P300 Detector Based on Symbolized EEG and Autoencoded-(1D)CNN to Improve ITR Performance in BCIs ↗ · 2021 · De Venuto, Daniela et al. · indexed
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Research on the Application of Mechanical Automation Feedback Control in Vehicle Stability Control Under Fatigue Driving State ↗ · 2024 · Wu, Linrui · indexed
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Automated Vehicle Monitoring Framework based on Machine Learning Architecture for People with Cardiovascular Diseases ↗ · 2023 · Srinivas, Rayudu et al. · indexed
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EEG-GAN: A Generative EEG Augmentation Toolkit for Enhancing Neural Classification · 2025 · Williams, Chad et al. · archived
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Real-Time FPGA-Based ADAS Solution for Driver Drowsiness Detection and Autonomous Stopping ↗ · 2025 · Almomany, Abedalmuhdi et al. · indexed
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Event-Driven Neuromorphic Architecture for Energy-Efficient Driver Distraction Detection ↗ · 2026 · Song, Wei · indexed
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Freeway traffic state classification using vehicle trajectory data ↗ · 2026 · Cheng, Rende et al. · indexed
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Reduction of Artifacts in Capacitive Electrocardiogram Signals of Driving Subjects ↗ · 2021 · Škorić, Tamara · indexed
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Driver Identification System Using Normalized Electrocardiogram Based on Adaptive Threshold Filter for Intelligent Vehicles ↗ · 2020 · Choi, Gyu Ho et al. · indexed
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Motion control of a four-wheel-independent-drive electric vehicle by motor imagery EEG based BCI system ↗ · 2017 · Zhuang, Jiayu et al. · indexed
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Smart alarms towards optimizing patient ventilation in intensive care: the driving pressure case ↗ · 2019 · Koutsiana, Elisavet et al. · indexed
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Hidden Markov Model based classification approach for multiple dynamic vehicles in wireless sensor networks ↗ · 2010 · Aljaafreh, Ahmad et al. · indexed
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Inpainting for artifact restoration in rPPG signals: a tool for real-world applicability in wellness and driver monitoring systems ↗ · 2026 · Nieto-Del-Amor, Félix et al. · indexed
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Fault Tolerant Control and Classification for Longitudinal Vehicle Control ↗ · 2003 · Song, Bongsob et al. · indexed
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From Lab to Life: Enhancing Wearable Airbag Fall Detection Performance with Minimal Real-World Data ↗ · 2025 · Embry, Kyle et al. · indexed
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Empirical Comparison of Cross-Validation and Test Data on Internet Traffic Classification Methods ↗ · 2019 · Jonathan, Oluranti et al. · indexed
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Throttle and Brake Control Using Fuzzy-Neural Algorithm in Car Following ↗ · 2022 · Bugayong, Albert Paolo P. et al. · indexed
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An enhanced fatigue residual life prediction model based on fatigue driving stress by considering loading interaction effects ↗ · 2023 · Zhao, Xu et al. · indexed
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Multimodal consumer choice prediction using EEG signals and eye tracking ↗ · 2025 · Usman, Syed Muhammad et al. · indexed
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Comparative Assessment of Machine Learning Models in EEG-Based Sentence Classification ↗ · 2024 · Şahin, Emrullah et al. · indexed
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Online BCI systems: cross-subject motor imagery classification based on weighted time-domain feature extraction methods ↗ · 2024 · Yang, Cheng et al. · indexed
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Comparative analysis of ROCKET-driven and classic EEG features in predicting attachment styles ↗ · 2024 · Mizrahi, Dor et al. · indexed
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Adaptive Threshold Generation for Vehicle Fault Detection Using Switched T–S Interval Observers ↗ · 2020 · Ifqir, Sara et al. · indexed
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Facial Expressions Based Automatic Pain Assessment System ↗ · 2022 · Alghamdi, Thoria et al. · indexed
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Adaptive battery state-of-health estimation for electric vehicles under diverse driving styles using reinforcement learning. · 2026 · Singh, S et al. · archived
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Analysis of unsupervised learning approach for classification of vehicle fuel type using psychoacoustic features ↗ · 2024 · Milivojčević, Marko et al. · indexed
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Tree-Based Personalized Clustered Federated Learning: A Driver Stress Monitoring Through Physiological Data Case Study ↗ · 2025 · Rafi, Houda et al. · indexed
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Deep Neural Network Based Vehicle and Pedestrian Detection for Autonomous Driving: A Survey ↗ · 2021 · Chen, Long et al. · indexed
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Ground vehicle classification based on Hierarchical Hidden Markov Model and Gaussian Mixture Model using wireless sensor networks ↗ · 2010 · Aljaafreh, Ahmad et al. · indexed
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A fatigue driving energy approach to high‐cycle fatigue life estimation under variable amplitude loading ↗ · 2015 · Peng, Z. et al. · indexed
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DATA MINING IMPLEMENTATION FOR DETECTION OF ANOMALIES IN NETWORK TRAFFIC PACKETS USING OUTLIER DETECTION APPROACH ↗ · 2023 · Setiawan, Kurnia et al. · indexed
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An Adaptive Algorithm for Battery Charge Monitoring based on Frequency Domain Analysis ↗ · 2021 · Ganguly, Poulomi et al. · indexed
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An effective stacked autoencoder based depth separable convolutional neural network model for face mask detection ↗ · 2023 · Balasubaramanian, Sundaravadivazhagan et al. · indexed
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DELP-Net: A Differentiable Entropy Layer Pyramid Network for End-to-End Low-Rate DoS Detection ↗ · 2026 · Wang, Jinyi et al. · indexed
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Switched Causal Modeling of Transmission With Clutch in Hybrid Electric Vehicles ↗ · 2008 · Lhomme, W. et al. · indexed
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Non-Cantilever Fatigue Remaining-Life Simulation Software Using Probabilistic Wind Model for All Counties in Kansas · 2025 · Al Shboul, Khalid W et al. · archived
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State of Charge Estimation for Lithium-Ion Battery Using Recurrent NARX Neural Network Model Based Lighting Search Algorithm ↗ · 2018 · Lipu, Molla S. Hossain et al. · indexed
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Recursive Dictionary Learning Approach Exploiting Between-Channel Correlations for EEG Signal Reconstruction ↗ · 2020 · Vazifehkhahi, Masoud et al. · indexed
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Network Traffic Classifier With Convolutional and Recurrent Neural Networks for Internet of Things ↗ · 2017 · Lopez-Martin, Manuel et al. · indexed
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eNSMBL-PASD: Spearheading early autism spectrum disorder detection through advanced genomic computational frameworks utilizing ensemble learning models ↗ · 2025 · Karim, Ayesha et al. · indexed
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Hierarchical learning for fine grained internet traffic classification ↗ · 2012 · Grimaudo, Luigi et al. · indexed
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Meta-Learning for ECG Abnormality Detection During Driving Using a Smart Steering Wheel Device ↗ · 2025 · Dong, Zisu et al. · indexed
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Classification of Small UAVs Based on Auxiliary Classifier Wasserstein GANs ↗ · 2018 · Zhao, Caidan et al. · indexed
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Accelerated Fatigue Tests of BS 080A42 Steel Using the WBE Mission Loadings ↗ · 2006 · Abdullah, Shahrum et al. · indexed
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Optimized implementation of an improved KNN classification algorithm using Intel FPGA platform: Covid-19 case study ↗ · 2022 · Almomany, Abedalmuhdi et al. · indexed
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Modeling of an Automotive Planetary Gear Set Based on Karnopp Model for Clutch Friction ↗ · 2003 · Deur, Josˇko et al. · indexed
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Energy and Battery Management of a Plug-In Series Hybrid Electric Vehicle Using Fuzzy Logic ↗ · 2011 · Li, S. G. et al. · indexed
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A 10Gb/s burst-mode/continuous-mode laser driver with current-mode extinction-ratio compensation circuit ↗ · 2006 · Day-Uei Li et al. · indexed
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iDLB-Pred: identification of disordered lipid binding residues in protein sequences using convolutional neural network ↗ · 2024 · Malebary, Sharaf J. et al. · indexed
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Blockchain-Assisted Machine Learning with Hybrid Metaheuristics-Empowered Cyber Attack Detection and Classification Model ↗ · 2023 · Albakri, Ashwag et al. · indexed
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A Dynamic Intrusion Detection System through Attention Self Supervised Convolutional Neural Networks ↗ · 2024 · A, NAZREEN BANU et al. · indexed
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Estimating Sea Surface Salinity in the East China Sea Using Satellite Remote Sensing and Machine Learning ↗ · 2023 · Liu, Jing et al. · indexed
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Machine Learning Accelerated PDE Backstepping Observers · 2022 · Shi, Yuanyuan et al. · archived
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Data-Driven Approaches for State-of-Charge Estimation in Battery Electric Vehicles Using Machine and Deep Learning Techniques ↗ · 2024 · El-Sayed, Ehab Issa et al. · indexed
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Machine Learning-Based Adaptive Synthetic Sampling Technique for Intrusion Detection ↗ · 2023 · Zakariah, Mohammed et al. · indexed
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Empirical Electrical and Degradation Model for Electric Vehicle Batteries · 2020 · Saldana, Gaizka et al. · archived
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A Novel Energy Aware Secure Internet of Drones Design: ESIoD ↗ · 2021 · Sarkar, Sayani et al. · indexed
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Comparison of Real-time Online and Offline Neural Network Models for a UAV ↗ · 2007 · Puttige, Vishwas R. et al. · indexed
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DDoS Detection and Prevention in Educational Internet of Things (EIoT) Using Hybridised Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) and AI ↗ · 2026 · Onoja, Emmanuel et al. · indexed
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A comparative study between causal and non-causal algorithms for the energy management of hybrid storage systems ↗ · 2013 · Pinto, Cláudio et al. · indexed
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Enhancing the performance of the aggregated bit vector algorithm in network packet classification using GPU ↗ · 2019 · Abbasi, Mahdi et al. · indexed
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A Variational Bayes Based State-of-Charge Estimation for Lithium-Ion Batteries Without Sensing Current · 2021 · Hou, Jing et al. · archived
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H∞ Switched Observer Design for Fault-Tolerant State-of-Charge Estimation of Lithium-Ion Batteries ↗ · 2026 · EL YOUSSFI, Naoufal · indexed
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Modeling and Computational Methods for Kinetic Equations · 2004 · Degond, Pierre et al. · archived
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Comparison of the performance of skip lists and splay trees in classification of internet packets ↗ · 2019 · Khezrian, Navid et al. · indexed
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COMPARISON OF MODELS OF MAGNETIZATION CURVES AND HYSTERESIS LOOPS ACCORDING TO THE GILES-ATHERTON MODEL FOR SOFT MAGNETIC AMORPHOUS ALLOYS ↗ · 2023 · I.M., Bedritsky et al. · indexed
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ASPECTS REFERRING TO FATIGUE TESTING OF EPOXY POLYMERIC MATERIALS ↗ · 2020 · HUMELNICU, Costel et al. · indexed
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Enhancing the LCO 18,650 Battery Charging/Discharging Using Temperature and Electrical Based Model ↗ · 2022 · Al-Refai, Abdullah et al. · indexed
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A 1-MHz leakage-compensating bootstrap driver for normally-on depletion-mode GaN FET ↗ · 2017 · Lee, Yoontaek et al. · indexed
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A Systematic Review of Quantum Deep Learning Architectures for Image Classification ↗ · 2026 · Daraan, Saleha et al. · indexed
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AI-Based Models for Identifying Underdeveloped Villages in Indonesia's Rural Development ↗ · 2024 · Al Azies, Harun · indexed
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Dynamical downscaling of CSIRO‐Mk3.6 seasonal forecasts over Iran with the regional climate model version 4 ↗ · 2019 · Alizadeh‐Choobari, Omid · indexed
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Quantifying the Impact of Climate Change on Marine Diazotrophy: Insights From Earth System Models ↗ · 2020 · Wrightson, Lewis et al. · indexed