distraction detection algorithms
Machine-learning and computer-vision methods that classify whether a driver is distracted versus attentive, recognizing secondary-task engagement such as phone use, texting, reaching, or eyes-off-road behavior from cabin video, hand/head pose, or vehicle signals. Unlike drowsiness_detection_algorithms (fatigue) and gaze_based_attention_detection (a gaze-only attention signal), the detection target is distraction from competing tasks, using any sensing modality.
Relevant standards
- Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2023/2590 — Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2023/2590 of 13 July 2023 supplementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2144 of the European Parliament and of the Council by laying down detailed rules concerning the specific test procedures and technical requirements for the type-approval of certain motor vehicles with regard to their advanced driver distraction warning systems and amending that Regulation
- GB/T 39263-2020 — Road vehicles—Advanced driver assistance systems—Terms and definitions
- GB/T 41797-2022 — Performance requirements and test methods for driver attention monitoring system
- Regulation (EU) 2019/2144 — Regulation (EU) 2019/2144 of the European Parliament and of the Council on type-approval requirements for motor vehicles and their trailers as regards their general safety and the protection of vehicle occupants and vulnerable road users (General Safety Regulation II)
- UN ECE R183 (draft) — Proposal for a new UN Regulation No. [183] on uniform provisions concerning the approval of a vehicle type with regard to an Advanced Driver Distraction Warning (ADDW) system
Also in Driver State Monitoring (DMS)
Related elsewhere in the corpus
Topics that co-occur with this one far more than chance predicts — these sit in other categories, so the hierarchy would not have shown them to you.
Narrow by how the study was done
Counts are papers in this topic that declare the facet — these facets are sparsely declared, so a small number means few papers said, not few papers did. All facets.
- driver facing camera1288
- eye tracker335
- head tracker184
- wearable smartwatch183
- not applicable414
- manual l0281
- l1 advisory124
- mixed levels36
2403 paper(s) · ranked by relevance to this topic
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Driver Distraction Detection Methods: A Literature Review and Framework · 2021 · Kashevnik, Alexey et al. · archived
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A hierarchical machine learning classification approach for secondary task identification from observed driving behavior data ↗ · 2019 · Osman, Osama A. et al. · indexed
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Body Pose and Context Information for Driver Secondary Task Detection ↗ · 2018 · Martin, Manuel et al. · indexed
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Computer vision‐based recognition of driver distraction: A review ↗ · 2021 · Moslemi, Negar et al. · indexed
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Driver Distraction Using Visual-Based Sensors and Algorithms · 2016 · Fernández, Alberto et al. · archived
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Robust Deep Learning-Based Driver Distraction Detection and Classification ↗ · 2021 · Ezzouhri, Amal et al. · indexed
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Detection of driver engagement in secondary tasks from observed naturalistic driving behavior ↗ · 2017 · Ye, Mengqiu et al. · indexed
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Detection and Evaluation of Driver Distraction Using Machine Learning and Fuzzy Logic ↗ · 2018 · Aksjonov, Andrei et al. · indexed
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Detection of driver manual distraction via image-based hand and ear recognition · 2020 · Li, Li et al. · archived
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Drive-Net: Convolutional Network for Driver Distraction Detection ↗ · 2018 · Majdi, Mohammed S. et al. · indexed
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Detection and Recognition of Driver Distraction Using Multimodal Signals ↗ · 2022 · Das, Kapotaksha et al. · indexed
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Real-Time Detection System of Driver Distraction Using Machine Learning · 2013 · Tango, Fabio et al. · archived
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Detecting driver distraction · 2018 · Liang, Yulan · archived
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A Contextual Analysis of Driver-Facing and Dual-View Video Inputs for Distraction Detection in Naturalistic Driving Environments · 2025 · Dontoh, Anthony et al. · archived
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Driver distraction detection and recognition using RGB-D sensor · 2015 · Craye, Celine et al. · archived
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A Method for Detection and Evaluation of Driver Distraction Induced by In-Vehicle Information Systems ↗ · 2018 · Aksjonov, Andrei et al. · indexed
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A Comprehensive Review of Driver’s Attention and the Evaluation Methods · 2021 · Abbasi, Elahe et al. · archived
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Driver Distraction Detection Using Artificial Intelligence and Smart Devices · 2024 · Papatheocharous, Efi et al. · archived
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Classification of Human Driver Distraction Using 3D Convolutional Neural Networks ↗ · 2023 · Kwakye, Kelvin et al. · indexed
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Tracking-based detection of driving distraction from vehicular interior video ↗ · 2016 · Billah, Tashrif et al. · indexed
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Classification of Driver Distraction: A Comprehensive Analysis of Feature Generation, Machine Learning, and Input Measures ↗ · 2019 · McDonald, Anthony D. et al. · indexed
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Analysis of driver behaviors during common tasks using frontal video camera and CAN-Bus information ↗ · 2011 · Jain, Jinesh J et al. · indexed
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Algorithm for Distracted Driver Detection and Alert Using Deep Learning ↗ · 2021 · Ankit Pal et al. · indexed
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Using Naturalistic Vehicle-Based Data to Predict Distraction and Environmental Demand ↗ · 2019 · Kanaan, Dina et al. · indexed
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Detection of Driver Cognitive Distraction Using Machine Learning Methods ↗ · 2023 · Misra, Apurva et al. · indexed
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Driver Distraction Recognition using 3D Convolutional Neural Networks ↗ · 2019 · Moslemi, Negar et al. · indexed
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The Detection of Visual Distraction using Vehicle and Driver-Based Sensors ↗ · 2016 · Schwarz, Chris et al. · indexed
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Quantitative Identification of Driver Distraction: A Weakly Supervised Contrastive Learning Approach · 2023 · Yang, Haohan et al. · archived
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Model-Based Analysis and Classification of Driver Distraction Under Secondary Tasks ↗ · 2010 · Ersal, Tulga et al. · indexed
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Recognition of Manual Driving Distraction Through Deep-Learning and Wearable Sensing · 2019 · Li, Li et al. · archived
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Comprehensive study of driver behavior monitoring systems using computer vision and machine learning techniques · 2024 · Furht, Borko · archived
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Driver distraction detection by in-vehicle signal processing ↗ · 2014 · Im, Seongsu et al. · indexed
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Multimodal Detection of Driver Distraction · 2017 · Eskenazi, Maxine et al. · archived
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Noncontact Multimodal Sensing for Driver Distraction Detection via Behavioral-Physiological Fusion ↗ · 2025 · Sun, Yuheng et al. · indexed
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Driver distraction detection via multi‐scale domain adaptation network ↗ · 2023 · Wang, Jing et al. · indexed
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Driver Behavior Classification System Analysis Using Machine Learning Methods ↗ · 2021 · Ghandour, Raymond et al. · indexed
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Driver distraction recognition with pose-aware two-stream convolutional neural network ↗ · 2023 · Tao, Chenghao et al. · indexed
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Real-Time Detection of Distracted Driving Behaviors Using Naturalistic Driving Study Data ↗ · 2023 · Ju, Yi et al. · indexed
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Non-intrusive Detection of Driver Distraction using Machine Learning Algorithms ↗ · 2010 · Fabio, Tango et al. · indexed
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Video-based detection and analysis of driver distraction and inattention ↗ · 2014 · Yun, Yixiao et al. · indexed
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Pose-aware Multi-feature Fusion Network for Driver Distraction Recognition ↗ · 2021 · Wu, Mingyan et al. · indexed
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Improving automatic detection of driver fatigue and distraction using machine learning · 2024 · Wu, Dongjiang · archived
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Driver Distraction Detection with a Two-stream Convolutional Neural Network ↗ · 2020 · Ma, Yuefeng et al. · indexed
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Driver Activity Recognition Using Deep Learning and Human Pose Estimation ↗ · 2021 · Cetinkaya, Mert et al. · indexed
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Detection of distracted driving through the analysis of real-time driver, vehicle, and roadway volatilities · 2024 · Usman, Sheikh Muhammad et al. · archived
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Detection of Distracted Driver Using Convolutional Neural Network ↗ · 2023 · Vamshi, B. et al. · indexed
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Lightweight Skeleton-Based Driver Distraction Detection Using Geometric Features and Subject-Independent Learning ↗ · 2026 · Abakar, Abakar Abbas et al. · indexed
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Driver Movement Patterns Indicate Distraction and Engagement ↗ · 2017 · Radwin, Robert G. et al. · indexed
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Driver Distraction Analysis Using Convolutional Neural Networks ↗ · 2018 · Kumari, Manjula et al. · indexed
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Driver Distraction Detection and Identity Recognition in Real-Time ↗ · 2010 · Zeng, Jinhua et al. · indexed
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Simultaneous analysis of driver behaviour and road condition for driver distraction detection ↗ · 2011 · Rezaei, Mahdi et al. · indexed
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An On-board Monitoring System for Driving Fatigue and Distraction Detection ↗ · 2021 · Dong, Bing-Ting et al. · indexed
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Driver Distraction Detection Based on the True Driver’s Focus of Attention ↗ · 2022 · Huang, Tao et al. · indexed
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Detecting Driver Distraction Using Deep-Learning Approach ↗ · 2021 · A. AlShalfan, Khalid et al. · indexed
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Dimensionally improved residual neural network to detect driver distraction in real time ↗ · 2021 · Balamurugan, M et al. · indexed
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Assessment of Secondary Tasks Based on Drivers’ Eye-Movement Features · 2020 · Yao, Ying et al. · archived
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Driver Distraction Detection Based on Large Kernel Convolution and Attention Mechanism ↗ · 2026 · Wang, Tao et al. · indexed
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Distracted Driver Detection: Deep Learning vs Handcrafted Features ↗ · 2017 · Hssayeni, Murtadha D et al. · indexed
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Exploratory Development of Algorithms for Determining Driver Attention Status · 2024 · Herbers, Eileen et al. · archived
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Visual-Manual Distraction Detection Using Driving Performance Indicators With Naturalistic Driving Data ↗ · 2018 · Li, Zhaojian et al. · indexed
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An Efficient Approach to Detect Driver Distraction during Mobile Phone Usage ↗ · 2018 · Sawhney, Medha et al. · indexed
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YOLO-Drive: Robust Driver Distraction Recognition under Fine-Grained and Overlapping Behaviors ↗ · 2026 · Yu, Zhichao et al. · indexed
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Classification of Driver Distraction Risk Levels: Based on Driver’s Gaze and Secondary Driving Tasks ↗ · 2022 · Zheng, Lili et al. · indexed
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TML: A Triple-Wise Multi-Task Learning Framework for Distracted Driver Recognition ↗ · 2021 · Liu, Dichao et al. · indexed
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Explainable Driver Activity Recognition Using Video Transformer in Highly Automated Vehicle ↗ · 2023 · Sonth, Akash et al. · indexed
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Improving Methods to Measure Attentiveness through Driver Monitoring · 2022 · Miller, Marty et al. · archived
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Driver Activity Recognition for Intelligent Vehicles: A Deep Learning Approach ↗ · 2019 · Xing, Yang et al. · indexed
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Machine Learning and End-to-End Deep Learning for Monitoring Driver Distractions From Physiological and Visual Signals ↗ · 2020 · Gjoreski, Martin et al. · indexed
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Driver Distraction Recognition Using Wearable IMU Sensor Data ↗ · 2021 · Sun, Wencai et al. · indexed
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Driver Distraction Recognition Based on CBAM Attention Mechanism ↗ · 2022 · Wei, Yiying et al. · indexed
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Distracted driver detection using convolutional neural network ↗ · 2024 · Ruthuparna, M. P. et al. · indexed
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Driver Distraction Identification with an Ensemble of Convolutional Neural Networks ↗ · 2019 · Eraqi, Hesham M. et al. · indexed
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Driver Distraction Behavior Detection Method Based on Deep Learning ↗ · 2020 · Mao, Peng et al. · indexed
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Evaluation of Strategies for Integrated Classification of Visual-Manual and Cognitive Distractions in Driving · 2016 · Zhang, Yu et al. · archived
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A Temporal–Spatial Deep Learning Approach for Driver Distraction Detection Based on EEG Signals ↗ · 2022 · Li, Guofa et al. · indexed
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CAT-CapsNet: A Convolutional and Attention Based Capsule Network to Detect the Driver’s Distraction ↗ · 2023 · Mittal, Himanshu et al. · indexed
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Towards a Context-Dependent Multi-Buffer Driver Distraction Detection Algorithm · 2022 · Ahlstrom, Christer et al. · archived
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Real-time driver distraction recognition: A hybrid genetic deep network based approach ↗ · 2023 · Aljohani, Abeer. A. · indexed
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Inferring Hidden Attentional States in Driving: A Bayesian Approach to Modeling Distraction and Secondary Task Engagement. ↗ · 2026 · Dheeraj Kashyap L et al. · indexed
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Driver Distraction: Mechanisms, Evidence, Prevention, and Mitigation · 2023 · Regan, Michael A. et al. · archived
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Classification of Driver's Neutral and Cognitive Distraction States Based on Peripheral Vehicle Behavior in Driver's Gaze Transition ↗ · 2016 · Hirayama, Takatsugu et al. · indexed
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Comparing Pupil Dilation, Head Movement, and EEG for Distraction Detection of Drivers ↗ · 2018 · Prabhakar, Gowdham et al. · indexed
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(Safe) SMART Hands: Hand Activity Analysis and Distraction Alerts Using a Multi-Camera Framework · 2023 · Greer, Ross et al. · archived
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Heatmap-Based Method for Estimating Drivers’ Cognitive Distraction ↗ · 2020 · Musabini, Antonyo et al. · indexed
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Real-time monitoring of driver distraction: State-of-the-art and future insights · 2023 · Michelaraki, Eva et al. · archived
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ViT-DD: Multi-Task Vision Transformer for Semi-Supervised Driver Distraction Detection · 2024 · Ma, Yunsheng et al. · archived
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Driver Distraction Behavior Detection Framework Based on the DWPose Model, Kalman Filtering, and Multi-Transformer ↗ · 2024 · Shi, Xiaofen · indexed
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A Fuzzy-Logic Approach to Dynamic Bayesian Severity Level Classification of Driver Distraction Using Image Recognition · 2020 · Fasanmade, Adebamigbe et al. · archived
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Real-Time Detection of Driver Cognitive Distraction Using Support Vector Machines ↗ · 2007 · Liang, Yulan et al. · indexed
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Automatic Driver Head State Estimation in Challenging Naturalistic Driving Videos ↗ · 2017 · Smith, Brandon M. et al. · indexed
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Predicting Environmental Demand and Secondary Task Engagement using Vehicle Kinematics from Naturalistic Driving Data ↗ · 2018 · Risteska, Martina et al. · indexed
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Automatic detection of driver's awareness with cognitive task from driving behavior ↗ · 2016 · Chakraborty, Basabi et al. · indexed
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Driver Distraction Classification Using Deep Convolutional Autoencoder and Ensemble Learning ↗ · 2023 · Muthuswamy, Anirudh et al. · indexed
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The impact of secondary tasks on drivers during naturalistic driving: Analysis of EEG dynamics ↗ · 2016 · Alizadeh, Vahid et al. · indexed
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Deep learning based driver distraction: A review of the literature ↗ · 2022 · Almutalib, Wijdan Abd Alhussain Abd et al. · indexed
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A Driver Distraction Detection Method Based on Convolutional Neural Network ↗ · 2022 · Wei, Chuheng et al. · indexed
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Attention for Vision-Based Assistive and Automated Driving: A Review of Algorithms and Datasets · 2022 · Kotseruba, Iuliia et al. · archived
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DistractNet: a deep convolutional neural network architecture for distracted driver classification · 2022 · Nasri, Ismail et al. · archived
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Distraction detection of driver based on EEG signals in a simulated driving with alternative secondary task ↗ · 2021 · Yan, Lirong et al. · indexed
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Optimally-Weighted Multi-Scale Local Feature Fusion Network for Driver Distraction Recognition ↗ · 2022 · Fan, Li Shao et al. · indexed
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A Transfer Learning-Based Framework for Real-Time Driver Distraction Detection on Edge Devices ↗ · 2026 · Singh, Yuvraj et al. · indexed
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Representational Alignment for Multimodal Distracted Driving Detection: Parameter-efficient Adaptation of a Unified Embedding Space ↗ · 2026 · Dontoh, Anthony et al. · indexed
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Driver Fatigue and Distracted Driving Detection Using Random Forest and Convolutional Neural Network ↗ · 2022 · Dong, Bing-Ting et al. · indexed
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Dual-Flow Driver Distraction Driving Detection Model Based on Sobel Edge Detection ↗ · 2026 · Qin, Binbin et al. · indexed
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Driver Distraction Detection Using Advanced Deep Learning Technologies Based on Images ↗ · 2022 · Li, Guofa et al. · indexed
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Distracted driving detection by sensing the hand gripping of the phone ↗ · 2021 · Wang, Ruxin et al. · indexed
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Identification of Driver Distraction Based on SHRP2 Naturalistic Driving Study ↗ · 2021 · Liu, Zhiqiang et al. · indexed
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SAFECAR: A Brain–Computer Interface and intelligent framework to detect drivers’ distractions ↗ · 2022 · Martínez Beltrán, Enrique Tomás et al. · indexed
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DriveAware: Multimodal Wearable Sensing–Based Machine Learning Approaches to Detect Driver Distraction ↗ · 2026 · Montaser, Heba et al. · indexed
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Using Video Analytics to Automatically Annotate Driver Behavior and Context in Naturalistic Driving Data · 2024 · Sarkar, Abhijit et al. · archived
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Driver cognitive distraction detection: Feature estimation and implementation ↗ · 2007 · Kutila, M H et al. · indexed
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Multi-Emotion Features Extraction for Driver Distraction Detection ↗ · 2024 · Chen, Sheng-Tao et al. · indexed
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Deep Learning Based Driver Drowsiness Detection in Real Time Environment - An Enhanced Approach ↗ · 2025 · Ajay, Ashin et al. · indexed
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Driver Modeling for Detection and Assessment of Driver Distraction: Examples from the UTDrive Test Bed ↗ · 2017 · Hansen, John H.L. et al. · indexed
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Distracted driver detection using compressed energy efficient convolutional neural network ↗ · 2022 · Alzubi, Jafar A. et al. · indexed
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A Deep Learning Approach to Driver Distraction Detection of Using Mobile Phone ↗ · 2019 · Xiong, Qunfang et al. · indexed
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Driver Distraction Behavior Recognition for Autonomous Driving: Approaches, Datasets and Challenges ↗ · 2024 · Tan, Dayi et al. · indexed
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Inferring Hidden Attentional States in Driving: A Bayesian Approach to Modeling Distraction and Secondary Task Engagement ↗ · 2025 · Kashyap, Lekhapriya Dheeraj et al. · indexed
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Driver Distraction Recognition Based on the Information Bottleneck Theory and Graph Convolutional Networks ↗ · 2025 · Zhang, Ji et al. · indexed
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Enhancing the Performance of a Model to Predict Driving Distraction with the Random Forest Classifier ↗ · 2021 · Ahangari, Samira et al. · indexed
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Bio-Mechanical Distracted Driver Recognition Based on Stacked Autoencoder and Convolutional Neural Network ↗ · 2019 · Assefa, Addis Abebe et al. · indexed
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Distracted Driver Recognizer with Simple and Efficient Convolutional Neural Network for Real-time System ↗ · 2021 · Nguyen, Duy-Linh et al. · indexed
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Distracted Driver Detection and Driver Rating System using Deep Learning ↗ · 2023 · Gusain, Amit et al. · indexed
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CRNet: A Driver Distraction Detection Model Based on Cascaded ResNet Networks and Attention Mechanisms ↗ · 2025 · Qin, Binbin · indexed
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Text and Voice Message Distraction Detection: A Machine Learning Approach Using Vehicle Trajectory Data ↗ · 2024 · Taherpour, Abolfazl et al. · indexed
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Sistema Automático Para la Detección de Distracción y Somnolencia en Conductores por Medio de Características Visuales Robustas ↗ · 2017 · Villán, Alberto Fernández et al. · indexed
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Heatmap-Based Method for Estimating Drivers' Cognitive Distraction · 2020 · Musabini, Antonyo et al. · archived
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Driver behavior recognition based on attention module and bilinear fusion network ↗ · 2022 · Ma, Chenkai et al. · indexed
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Driver Behavior Monitoring Using Tools of Deep Learning and Fuzzy Inferencing ↗ · 2018 · Ou, Chaojie et al. · indexed
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SPIDER 2.0: Driver Distraction and Visual Attention · 2025 · Strayer, David L. · archived
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A Novel Driver Distraction Behavior Detection Method Based on Self-Supervised Learning With Masked Image Modeling ↗ · 2024 · Zhang, Yingzhi et al. · indexed
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Towards Imbalanced Multiclass Driver Distraction Identification ↗ · 2022 · Das, Kapotaksha et al. · indexed
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Beyond just keeping hands on the wheel: Towards visual interpretation of driver hand motion patterns ↗ · 2014 · Ohn-Bar, Eshed et al. · indexed
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Computer vision and driver distraction: Developing a behaviour-flagging protocol for naturalistic driving data ↗ · 2014 · Kuo, Jonny et al. · indexed
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Comparative Analysis of Deep Learning Architectures for Real-Time Driver Distraction Classification: Spatial, Temporal, and Attention-Based Approaches ↗ · 2026 · Seong, Younho et al. · indexed
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Using Naturalistic Driving Performance Data to Develop an Empirically Defined Model of Distracted Driving · 2016 · Bingham, C. Raymond et al. · archived
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Fast Detection of Handheld Phone-Distracted Driving by Sensing the Driver's Hand-Grip ↗ · 2024 · Wang, Ruxin et al. · indexed
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Distracted Driver Behaviour Recognition with Computer Vision using Deep Convolutional Neural Network in Real World Application ↗ · 2021 · Ananthi, M. et al. · indexed
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Driver Cognitive Distraction Recognition Based on Multi-Source Data from Simulated Driving Experiments ↗ · 2025 · Qu, Chixiong et al. · indexed
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Preventing Handheld Phone Distraction for Drivers by Sensing the Gripping Hand · 2021 · Wang, Ruxin et al. · archived
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Context-Aware Driver Distraction Severity Classification using LSTM Network ↗ · 2019 · Fasanmade, Adebamigbe et al. · indexed
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Holistic Driver Monitoring: A Multi-Task Approach for In-Cabin Driver Attention Evaluation through Multi-Camera Data ↗ · 2024 · Palo, Patitapaban et al. · indexed
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An Overview of Machine Learning Algorithms to Reduce Driver Fatigue and Distraction-Related traffic Accidents ↗ · 2024 · Santos, Maykol et al. · indexed
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Driver inattention monitoring system for intelligent vehicles: A review ↗ · 2009 · Dong, Yanchao et al. · indexed
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Driver Cognitive Distraction Detection Using Driving Performance Measures ↗ · 2012 · Jin, Lisheng et al. · indexed
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A Lightweight Model for Driver Distraction Classification ↗ · 2023 · Khadraoui, Abdelhak et al. · indexed
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Distracted Driving Behavior Recognition Through Posture Estimation ↗ · 2026 · Lv, Hui et al. · indexed
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Real-Time Driver State Monitoring Using a CNN Based Spatio-Temporal Approach ↗ · 2019 · Kose, Neslihan et al. · indexed
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Enhanced Generalization Performance in Deep Learning for Monitoring Driver Distraction: A Systematic Review ↗ · 2024 · Joel John M. et al. · indexed
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Texting and Driving Recognition leveraging the Front Camera of Smartphones · 2023 · Montori, Federico et al. · archived
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A Multimodal Recurrent Model for Driver Distraction Detection ↗ · 2024 · Ciesla, Marcel et al. · indexed
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Gaze Fixation System for the Evaluation of Driver Distractions Induced by IVIS · 2012 · Gil-Jiménez, Pedro et al. · archived
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A convolutional neural network -based driver monitoring system for drowsiness and distraction detection ↗ · 2026 · Benkouider, Sara et al. · indexed
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A visual recognition method for the automatic detection of distracted driving behavior based on an attention mechanism ↗ · 2023 · Du, Yingjie et al. · indexed
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Improving Methods to Measure Attentiveness through Driver Monitoring · 2022 · NHTSA · archived
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A Hybrid Deep Learning Approach for Driver Distraction Detection ↗ · 2020 · Mafeni Mase, Jimiama et al. · indexed
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Detecting and mitigating driver distraction with motion capture technology: Distracted driving warning system ↗ · 2013 · Gallahan, S. L. et al. · indexed
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Exploring Naturalistic Driving Data for Distracted Driving Measures · 2017 · Ishak, Sherif S. et al. · archived
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Non‐instinct detection of cellphone usage from lane‐keeping performance based on eXtreme gradient boosting and optimal sliding windows ↗ · 2022 · Liu, Tao et al. · indexed
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Temporal Dashboard Gaze Variance (TDGV) Changes for Measuring Cognitive Distraction While Driving ↗ · 2022 · Marx, Cyril et al. · indexed
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Methods and Tools for Monitoring Driver's Behavior · 2022 · Jan, Muhammad Tanveer et al. · archived
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A Novel Driver Fatigue and Distraction Detection Method Based on Improved Swin Transformer ↗ · 2024 · Song, CJ et al. · indexed
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Driver Distraction Detection using Deep Learning and Computer Vision ↗ · 2019 · Kusuma, S. et al. · indexed
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Review of real-time visual driver distraction detection algorithms ↗ · 2010 · Ahlström, Christer et al. · indexed
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L-TLA: A Lightweight Driver Distraction Detection Method Based on Three-Level Attention Mechanisms ↗ · 2024 · Guo, Zizheng et al. · indexed
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Is the Technology in Your Car Driving You to Distraction? · 2015 · Strayer, David L. · archived
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Domain Adaptive Driver Distraction Detection Based on Partial Feature Alignment and Confusion-Minimized Classification ↗ · 2024 · Li, Guofa et al. · indexed
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Improving Driving Safety by Preventing Driver Distraction ↗ · 2021 · Richter, Yiftach et al. · indexed
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Physiological measurement used in real time experiment to detect driver cognitive distraction ↗ · 2014 · Azman, Afizan et al. · indexed
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Using a Deep Convolutional Neural Network to Identify Vehicle Driver Activity ↗ · 2024 · Shynu T et al. · indexed
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Driver Behaviors Recognizer Based on Light-Weight Convolutional Neural Network Architecture and Attention Mechanism ↗ · 2022 · Nguyen, Duy-Linh et al. · indexed
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Research on Distracted Driving State Recognition and Its Impact Using an Ensemble Learning Model Based on Multimodal Information Fusion ↗ · 2026 · Ma, Dezhong et al. · indexed
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Distraction Assessment Methods Based on Visual Behavior and Event Detection ↗ · 2008 · Victor, Trent et al. · indexed
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Distracted Driver Detection Using Deep Learning ↗ · 2022 · Bahari, Muhammad Saiful Haqem Saiful et al. · indexed
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Driver Distraction Detection using MEL Cepstrum Representation of Galvanic Skin Responses and Convolutional Neural Networks ↗ · 2018 · Dehzangi, Omid et al. · indexed
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Multi-modal system to detect on-the-road driver distraction ↗ · 2018 · Dehzangi, Omid et al. · indexed
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Can we predict driver distraction without driver psychophysiological state? ↗ · 2019 · de Salis, Emmanuel et al. · indexed
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Detection of driver distraction based on temporal relationship between eye-gaze and peripheral vehicle behavior ↗ · 2012 · Hirayama, Takatsugu et al. · indexed
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The feasibility of detecting phone-use related driver distraction ↗ · 2001 · Waard, Dick de et al. · indexed
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Context-Aware Quantitative Risk Assessment Machine Learning Model for Drivers Distraction · 2024 · Fasanmade, Adebamigbe et al. · archived
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Driver hand activity analysis in naturalistic driving studies: challenges, algorithms, and experimental studies ↗ · 2013 · Ohn-Bar, Eshed et al. · indexed
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Light-weight Convolutional Neural Network for Distracted Driver Classification ↗ · 2021 · Nguyen, Duy-Linh et al. · indexed
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An XGBoost approach to detect driver visual distraction based on vehicle dynamics ↗ · 2023 · Guo, Yongqiang et al. · indexed
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Driver Distraction Detection for Daytime and Nighttime with Unpaired Visible and Infrared Image Translation ↗ · 2023 · Shen, Hong-Ze et al. · indexed
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Effective feature extraction from driving data for detection of danger awareness ↗ · 2019 · Nakano, Kotaro et al. · indexed
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Driver Glance Classification In-the-wild: Towards Generalization Across Domains and Subjects ↗ · 2021 · Banerjee, Sandipan et al. · indexed
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Moving attention from the road: A new methodology for the driver distraction evaluation using machine learning approaches ↗ · 2009 · Tango, Fabio et al. · indexed
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Driver's distraction detection based on gaze estimation ↗ · 2016 · Maralappanavar, Shweta et al. · indexed
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Multiple Scale Faster-RCNN Approach to Driver’s Cell-Phone Usage and Hands on Steering Wheel Detection ↗ · 2016 · Le, T. Hoang Ngan et al. · indexed
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Real-Time Distracted Driver Detection on Embedded Edge Devices Using Multi-Region CNN Embeddings ↗ · 2026 · Mohan, Rushil · indexed
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Retraction Notice: Distracted Driver Posture Recognition ↗ · 2022 · Shankar, V. Bhanu et al. · indexed
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Distracted Driver Behavior Detection Based-on An Improved YOLOX Framework ↗ · 2022 · Wei, Yajuan et al. · indexed
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Driver Activity Classification Using Generalizable Representations from Vision-Language Models · 2024 · Greer, Ross et al. · archived
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Fatigue and Distracted Driving Recognition Method Based on Multimodal Information Fusion ↗ · 2025 · Guan, Deyong et al. · indexed
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EFFNet-CA: An Efficient Driver Distraction Detection Based on Multiscale Features Extractions and Channel Attention Mechanism ↗ · 2023 · Khan, Taimoor et al. · indexed
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Accurate Head Pose Estimation-Based SO(3) and Orientation Tokens for Driver Distraction Detection ↗ · 2024 · Zhao, Xiong et al. · indexed
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Driver distraction detection using single convolutional neural network ↗ · 2017 · Kim, Whui et al. · indexed
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Visual context capture and analysis for driver attention monitoring ↗ · 2005 · McCall, J.C. et al. · indexed
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Cognitive Distraction: Something to Think About · 2013 · AAA Foundation for Traffic Safety · archived
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A method of driver distraction evaluation using fuzzy logic: Phone usage as a driver's secondary activity: Case study ↗ · 2017 · Aksjonov, Andrei et al. · indexed
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Time-Dependency-Aware Driver Distraction Detection Using Linear-Chain Conditional Random Fields ↗ · 2020 · He, Baotian et al. · indexed
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Defining Driver Distraction · 2008 · Lee, John et al. · archived
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Body sensor networks for driver distraction identification ↗ · 2008 · Sathyanarayana, Amardeep et al. · indexed
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A lightweight deep learning model for real-time in-vehicle driver distraction detection with low-latency inference ↗ · 2026 · Essahraui, Siham et al. · indexed
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Detection of In-car Driver Distraction Activities With Recommendations ↗ · 2024 · Aljasim, Mustafa · indexed
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Second-generation UMTRI coding scheme for classifying driver tasks in distraction studies and application to the ACAS FOT video clips. · 2006 · Yee, Serge et al. · archived
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DualStream-AttnXGS: An Attention-Enhanced Dual-Stream Model Based on Human Keypoint Recognition for Driver Distraction Detection ↗ · 2025 · He, Zhuo et al. · indexed
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An Integrated Open-Source Framework for Automated Analysis of Driver Activity, Glance, and Vehicle Automation Mode ↗ · 2026 · Sahoo, Praneet et al. · indexed
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DS-Model: Dual-Stream Driver Distraction Detection Model Based on Guiding Learning ↗ · 2026 · Qin, Binbin et al. · indexed
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Driver Distraction Recognition Based on Transfer Learning and Feature Fusion ↗ · 2021 · Chen, Manzhi et al. · indexed
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Hierarchical Automated Machine Learning Approach for Self-Optimizable Driving Distraction Recognition Based on Driver’s Lane-Keeping Performance ↗ · 2023 · Chai, Chen et al. · indexed
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Pyramid Scene Parsing Network for Driver Distraction Classification ↗ · 2023 · Khadraoui, Abdelhak et al. · indexed
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“Fitting Data”: A Case Study on Effective Driver Distraction State Classification ↗ · 2019 · Zhang, Yu et al. · indexed
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Head, Eye, and Hand Patterns for Driver Activity Recognition ↗ · 2014 · Ohn-Bar, Eshed et al. · indexed
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Enhancing Driver Distraction Recognition Using Generative Adversarial Networks ↗ · 2020 · Ou, Chaojie et al. · indexed
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Towards Operationalizing Driver Distraction · 2013 · Foley, James P et al. · archived
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A Distracted Driving Detection Model Based On Driving Performance ↗ · 2023 · Fu, Bingxu et al. · indexed
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What are Australian drivers doing behind the wheel? An overview of secondary task data from the Australian Naturalistic Driving Study · 2019 · Young, Kristie et al. · archived
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Highly Discriminative Driver Distraction Detection Method Based on Swin Transformer ↗ · 2024 · Zhang, Ziyang et al. · indexed
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Detecting Driver Behavior Using Stacked Long Short Term Memory Network With Attention Layer ↗ · 2021 · Monjezi Kouchak, Shokoufeh et al. · indexed
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The Multimodal Driver Monitoring Database: A Naturalistic Corpus to Study Driver Attention ↗ · 2022 · Jha, Sumit et al. · indexed
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Recognizing driver inattention by convolutional neural networks ↗ · 2015 · Yan, Chao et al. · indexed
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A Wearable Acoustic Sensor Based Driver Distraction Behaviour Recognition ↗ · 2021 · Zhao, Yi et al. · indexed
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A distraction index for quantification of driver eye glance behavior: A study using SHRP2 NEST database ↗ · 2019 · Bakhit, Peter R. et al. · indexed
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Lightweight Driver Monitoring System Based on Multi-Task Mobilenets ↗ · 2019 · Kim, Whui et al. · indexed
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Cognitive Distraction Detection Using Gaze and Pupil with an Interpretable Approach · 2025 · Tamura, Kimimasa et al. · archived
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Application of a BiLSTM Model for Detecting Driver Distraction Caused by Hand-Held Mobile Phones, Utilizing Physiological Signals and Head Motion Data ↗ · 2024 · Shajari, Arian et al. · indexed
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Online Driver Distraction Detection Using Long Short-Term Memory ↗ · 2011 · Wollmer, M et al. · indexed
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The Study of Driver Distraction Characteristic Detection Technology ↗ · 2010 · Zhiqiang, Liu et al. · indexed
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Driver Safety Monitoring: Real-Time Detection Of Distraction And Drowsiness ↗ · 2024 · Dhanapandi, V et al. · indexed
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Assessing Different Methods for Detection of Distracted Driving ↗ · 2023 · Woods, Amber N. et al. · indexed
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Detection of Driver Cognitive Distraction Using Driver Performance Measures, Eye-Tracking Data and a D-FFNN Model ↗ · 2023 · Shajari, Arian et al. · indexed
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Using Bidirectional Long Short Term Memory with Attention Layer to Estimate Driver Behavior ↗ · 2019 · Monjezi Kouchak, Shokoufeh et al. · indexed
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Driver Distraction Detection in Conditionally Automated Driving Using Multimodal Physiological and Ocular Signals ↗ · 2025 · Zhou, Yang et al. · indexed
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E2DR: A Deep Learning Ensemble-Based Driver Distraction Detection with Recommendations Model ↗ · 2022 · Aljasim, Mustafa et al. · indexed
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Convolutional Neural Network or Vision Transformer? Benchmarking Various Machine Learning Models for Distracted Driver Detection ↗ · 2021 · Koay, Hong Vin et al. · indexed
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Analyzing the relationship between distracted driving and eye movement using multimodal data collected during car driving ↗ · 2022 · Uraki, Daigo et al. · indexed
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Frequency of distracting tasks people do while driving : an analysis of the ACAS FOT data. · 2007 · Oberholtzer, Jessica et al. · archived
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Evaluation and Validation of Distraction Detection Algorithms on Multiple Data Sources ↗ · 2018 · Mehrotra, Shashank Kumar et al. · indexed
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Detecting driver inattention in the absence of driver monitoring sensors ↗ · 2005 · Torkkola, K. et al. · indexed
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HOG-LMPCA: A Lightweight Model for Driver Distraction Detection ↗ · 2025 · Bankar, Shweta et al. · indexed
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An Enhancement of the Driver Distraction Detection and Evaluation Method Based on Computational Intelligence Algorithms ↗ · 2018 · Aksjonov, Andrei et al. · indexed
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Machine Learning-Based Detection of Driver Distraction by Capacitive Electrocardiogram Signals ↗ · 2024 · Skoric, Tamara et al. · indexed
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Deep Learning-Based Real-Time Driver Cognitive Distraction Detection ↗ · 2025 · Fresta, Matteo et al. · indexed
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Spotlighting distraction in artificial intelligence driver assistance systems · 2023 · Cardoso, Bruno et al. · archived
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Monitoring Distracted Driving Behaviours with Smartphones: An Extended Systematic Literature Review ↗ · 2023 · Papatheocharous, Efi et al. · indexed
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Driver Visual Distraction Detection Using Unsupervised Learning Techniques ↗ · 2023 · Hamieh, Salam et al. · indexed
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Driver Cognitive Distraction Classification While Using Eco-driving Applications · 2024 · Lin, Rui et al. · archived
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A Real-Time Vision-Based System for Driver Fatigue and Distraction Monitoring Using a Single In-Cabin RGB Camera ↗ · 2026 · Kareem, Emad · indexed
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A framework for context-aware driver status assessment systems · 2013 · Craye, Céline · archived
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Driver distracted detection using a new hybrid deep convolutional neural network based on Autoencoder ↗ · 2025 · Hassam, Dhulfekar Dhurgham et al. · indexed
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Survey and Synthesis of State of the Art in Driver Monitoring · 2021 · Halin, Anaïs et al. · archived
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Optimal feature tuning model by variants of convolutional neural network with LSTM for driver distract detection in IoT platform ↗ · 2025 · Farhan, Hameed Mutlag et al. · indexed
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Analysis of Gaze Behavior to Measure Cognitive Distraction in Real-World Driving ↗ · 2018 · Yang, Shiyan et al. · indexed
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Driver Distraction Detection Using Bidirectional Long Short-Term Network Based on Multiscale Entropy of EEG · 2022 · Zuo, Xin et al. · archived
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Identifying Distracted and Drowsy Drivers Using Naturalistic Driving Data ↗ · 2018 · Yadawadkar, Sujay et al. · indexed
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AB-DLM: An Improved Deep Learning Model Based on Attention Mechanism and BiFPN for Driver Distraction Behavior Detection ↗ · 2022 · Li, Taiguo et al. · indexed
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Assessing cognitive distraction in the automobile · 2015 · Strayer, DL et al. · archived
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Selection of Measurement Method for Detection of Driver Visual Cognitive Distraction: A Review ↗ · 2017 · Yusoff, Norhasliza M. et al. · indexed
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Detection of Driver Behaviours using Convolutional Neural Network with Modified Inception Module ↗ · 2023 · Kadar, Jimmy Abdel et al. · indexed
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Video-Based Driver’s Hand Tracking using Fast Normalized Cross Coefficient with Improved Computational Efficiency ↗ · 2019 · Li, Li et al. · indexed
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Camera Based Driver Distraction System Using Image Processing ↗ · 2018 · Rathod, Vaibhav et al. · indexed
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A Dynamic Multi-Level Feature Alignment Method for Domain Adaptive Driver Distraction Detection ↗ · 2026 · Guo, Zizheng et al. · indexed
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Research on safety evaluation model for in-vehicle secondary task driving ↗ · 2015 · Jin, Lisheng et al. · indexed
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Towards Sustainable Safe Driving: A Multimodal Fusion Method for Risk Level Recognition in Distracted Driving Status ↗ · 2023 · Chen, Huiqin et al. · indexed
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A hybrid Bayesian Network approach to detect driver cognitive distraction ↗ · 2014 · Liang, Yulan et al. · indexed
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Driver Distraction in Commercial Vehicle Operations · 2010 · Olson, Rebecca L. et al. · archived
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Automated Vehicle Driver Monitoring Dataset from Real-World Scenarios · 2024 · Sabry, Mohamed et al. · archived
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Detection of Distracted Driving Based on MultiGranularity and Middle-Level Features ↗ · 2020 · Tang, Min et al. · indexed
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ResNet50 Architecture and AttenD Algorithm-based Driver Distraction Detection Method ↗ · 2025 · Liu, Xiaoyang et al. · indexed
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Sensor-Based Classification of Primary and Secondary Car Driver Activities Using Convolutional Neural Networks ↗ · 2023 · Doniec, Rafał et al. · indexed
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Hypo-Driver: A Multiview Driver Fatigue and Distraction Level Detection System ↗ · 2022 · Riquelme, Fabi醤 et al. · indexed
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Understanding the Effects of Distracted Driving and Developing Strategies to Reduce Resulting Deaths and Injuries: A Report to Congress · 2013 · Vegega, Maria et al. · archived
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Driver’s cognitive distraction detection using AdaBoost on pattern recognition basis ↗ · 2008 · Miyaji, Masahiro et al. · indexed
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Driver Distraction in Commercial Motor Vehicle Operations · 2017 · Hanowski, Richard J. et al. · archived
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Driver Distraction Analysis on Naturalistic Heavy Vehicle Data: Task 2: Analysis of Sleeper Berth Data for Distraction Events – Draft Final Report · 2001 · Hanowski, Richard J. et al. · archived
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An efficient multi-task learning CNN for driver attention monitoring ↗ · 2024 · Yang, Dawei et al. · indexed
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Assessing driver distraction from in-vehicle information system: an on-road study exploring the effects of input modalities and secondary task types · 2024 · Zhong, Qi et al. · archived
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RMTSE: A Spatial-Channel Dual Attention Network for Driver Distraction Recognition ↗ · 2025 · He, Junyi et al. · indexed
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Driver Distractions In Commercial Vehicle Operations · 2009 · Olson, Rebecca L. et al. · archived
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Nonintrusive Detection of Driver Cognitive Distraction in Real Time Using Bayesian Networks ↗ · 2007 · Liang, Yulan et al. · indexed
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Towards a Real-Time Driver Distraction Detection framework: A Novel Ensemble CNN Approach ↗ · 2025 · Sara, Berrouk et al. · indexed
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ICK-PANet: A Multiscale Driver Distraction Detection Network Based on Attention and Pyramid Convolution ↗ · 2026 · Qin, Binbin et al. · indexed
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EVALUATION OF DRIVER DISTRACTION USING AN EVENT DETECTION PARADIGM ↗ · 2003 · Greenberg, Jeff et al. · indexed
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Real time distracted driver detection using Xception architecture and Raspberry Pi ↗ · 2024 · Narayanan, Uma et al. · indexed
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Real-Time Driving Distraction Recognition Through a Wrist-Mounted Accelerometer ↗ · 2022 · Xie, Ziyang et al. · indexed
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Fast Driver Distraction and Fatigue Detection Systems based on Multiple Facial Behavior ↗ · 2022 · Dai, Qiyuan et al. · indexed
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Driver State and Behavior Detection Through Smart Wearables · 2021 · Tavakoli, Arash et al. · archived
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Predicting Lane Keeping Behavior of Visually Distracted Drivers Using Inverse Suboptimal Control · 2016 · Schmitt, Felix et al. · archived
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Image segmentation based on histogram of depth and an application in driver distraction detection ↗ · 2014 · Dinh, Tran Hiep et al. · indexed
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Comparison of Two Eye-Gaze Based Real-Time Driver Distraction Detection Algorithms in a Small-Scale Field Operational Test · 2009 · Kircher, Katja et al. · archived
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Real-Time CNN-Based Driver Distraction & Drowsiness Detection System ↗ · 2023 · Ali Almazroi, Abdulwahab et al. · indexed
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An Observational Evaluation of Safety and Operations Resulting From Driver Distraction · 2015 · Romoser, Matthew R. E. et al. · archived
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Non intrusive physiological measurement for driver cognitive distraction detection: Eye and mouth movements ↗ · 2010 · Azman, Afizan et al. · indexed
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Research on Distracted Driving Identification of Truck Drivers Based on Simulated Driving Experiment ↗ · 2021 · Zhang, Weihao et al. · indexed
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Determining the risk of driver-at-fault events associated with common distraction types using naturalistic driving data ↗ · 2021 · Liang, Ou Stella et al. · indexed
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Social network analysis in driver monitoring systems: understanding the impact of predictive models on driver safety ↗ · 2025 · Madhumita, S. et al. · indexed
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Using a Layered Algorithm to Detect Driver Cognitive Distraction ↗ · 2013 · Liang, Yulan et al. · indexed
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Various Approaches for Driver and Driving Behavior Monitoring: A Review ↗ · 2013 · Kang, Hang-Bong · indexed
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Comparison of Video-based Driver Gaze Region Estimation Techniques ↗ · 2022 · Yang, Tongxiao et al. · indexed
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Driver Monitoring System Using Computer Vision for Real-Time Detection of Fatigue, Distraction and Emotion via Facial Landmarks and Deep Learning. · 2026 · Zambrano, Tamia et al. · archived
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Towards detecting levels of alertness in drivers using multiple modalities ↗ · 2020 · Riani, Kais et al. · indexed
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GA-XGBoost Driving Distraction State Classification Model Based on Non-Driving Related Tasks ↗ · 2022 · Bai, Yajie et al. · indexed
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Driver Distraction Detection Using Machine Learning ↗ · 2024 · Dept. of IS&E, JNNCE, Shimoga, India et al. · indexed
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Driver Distraction in Commercial Vehicle Operations · 2009 · Olson, R.L. et al. · archived
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Detecting Driver Distraction · 2018 · Eskenazi, Maxine et al. · archived
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Advancements in the Intelligent Detection of Driver Fatigue and Distraction: A Comprehensive Review ↗ · 2024 · Fu, Shichen et al. · indexed
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Edge-AttentionNet: Sobel-Enhanced Attention Network for Driver Distraction Detection ↗ · 2025 · Bankar, Shweta et al. · indexed
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State-of-Knowledge on Distracted Driving Due to Portable Electronic Device Use: 2008 – 2022 Update · 2024 · Wright, Timothy J. et al. · archived
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Real time distracted driver detection using Xception architecture and Raspberry Pi · 2024 · Narayanan, Uma et al. · archived
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Detecting driver distraction using stimuli-response EEG analysis · 2019 · Bajwa, Garima et al. · archived
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Driver Distraction Detection Algorithm Based on High-Order Global Interaction Features ↗ · 2025 · Zhang, Chuanghui · indexed
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Driver Impairment Detection and Safety Enhancement Through Comprehensive Volatility Analysis · 2020 · Khattak, Asad J. et al. · archived
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A Lightweight and Efficient Distracted Driver Detection Model Fusing Convolutional Neural Network and Vision Transformer ↗ · 2024 · Li, Zhao et al. · indexed
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Driver Distraction: A Naturalistic Observation of Secondary Behaviors With the Use of Driver Assistance Systems · 2005 · Sayer, James R et al. · archived
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The impact of road traffic context on secondary task engagement while driving · 2023 · Cuentas-Hernandez, Sandra et al. · archived
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Driver Distraction in Commercial Vehicle Operations (TechBrief) · 2009 · NHTSA · archived
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Understanding driver distraction associated with specific behavioural interactions with in-vehicle and portable technologies · 2017 · Imberger, K · archived
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Look at the Driver, Look at the Road: No Distraction! No Accident! ↗ · 2014 · Rezaei, Mahdi et al. · indexed
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Driver Distraction: Eye Glance Analysis and Conversation Workload · 2015 · Hickman, Jeffrey S. et al. · archived
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Understanding head and hand activities and coordination in naturalistic driving videos ↗ · 2014 · Martin, Sujitha et al. · indexed
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Crash and Near-Crash Risk Assessment of Distracted Driving and Engagement in Secondary Tasks: A Naturalistic Driving Study ↗ · 2018 · Bakhit, Peter R. et al. · indexed
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Driver Distraction Assessment Using Driver Modeling ↗ · 2013 · Hermannstadter, Peter et al. · indexed
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Prevalence and distribution of young driver distraction errors in naturalistic driving · 2014 · Carney, Cher et al. · archived
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Driver Distraction Detection Based on Improved Swin Transformer ↗ · 2024 · Song, Cj et al. · indexed
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Driver Distraction and Stress Detection Systems: A Review ↗ · 2020 · Ghandour, Raymond et al. · indexed
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Measuring cognitive distraction in the automobile · 2013 · Strayer, DL et al. · archived
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Event Detection: The Second Dimension of Driver Performance for Visual-Manual Tasks ↗ · 2012 · Young, Richard A. · indexed
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Distracted Driving: Strategies and State of the Practices · 2019 · Mitran, Elisabeta et al. · archived
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Real-time vision-based infotainment user determination for driver assistance ↗ · 2008 · Cheng, Shinko Y. et al. · indexed
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Assessing the Ghanaian driver's susceptibility to distraction engagement · 2025 · Sam, Enoch F. · archived
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A Comprehensive Examination of Machine Learning and Deep Learning Techniques for Driver Distraction Recognition ↗ · 2025 · Fan, Ruijie · indexed
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An efficient temporal attention framework for real-time detection of unsafe driver behaviors ↗ · 2025 · Mohsin, Ahmed Raza et al. · indexed
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Identifying distracted-driving events from on-road observations using a moving vehicle: A case study in New Jersey ↗ · 2022 · Sajid Hasan, Ahmed et al. · indexed
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Driver Distraction Detection and Alert System Using Convolutional Neural Networks ↗ · 2024 · Ashritha, Ms. R Sai · indexed
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Real-Time Driver Drowsiness and Distraction Detection System ↗ · 2026 · Suhas H S, Suhas H S · indexed
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Deep learning–based eye tracking system to detect distracted driving ↗ · 2024 · Xin, Song et al. · indexed
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Driver cell phone usage detection on Strategic Highway Research Program (SHRP2) face view videos ↗ · 2015 · Seshadri, Keshav et al. · indexed
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A Simulation Approach for Evaluating the Relative Safety Impact of Driver Distraction during Secondary Tasks ↗ · 2005 · Smith, David L. et al. · indexed
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Multimodel System for Driver Distraction Detection and Elimination ↗ · 2022 · AbouOuf, Abdulrahman et al. · indexed
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Driving Behaviour Detection Using Smart Steering Wheel: Supervised and Unsupervised Classification ↗ · 2023 · Abarghooei, Arash et al. · indexed
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Detecting Distraction in Drivers using Electroencephalogram (EEG) Signals ↗ · 2020 · Kumar, S. Pradeep et al. · indexed
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Investigating Problem of Distracted Drivers on Louisiana Roadways · 2018 · Sun, Xiaoduan et al. · archived
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Vision-based method for detecting driver drowsiness and distraction in driver monitoring system ↗ · 2011 · Jo, Jaeik · indexed
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Distraction prediction based on eye movements and driving performance ↗ · 2025 · Li, Ran et al. · indexed
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Prevalence and Distribution of Young Driver Distraction Errors in Naturalistic Driving · 2014 · Carney, Cher et al. · archived
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Driver Distraction Monitoring and Adaptive Safety Warning Systems ↗ · 2008 · Hammoud, Riad I. et al. · indexed
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The Impact of driver distraction and secondary tasks with and without other co-occurring driving behaviors on the level of road traffic crashes ↗ · 2021 · Jazayeri, Ali et al. · indexed
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Assessing Driver Engagement Through Machine Learning Classification of Physiological Measures ↗ · 2023 · Lochbihler, Aidan et al. · indexed
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Driver Distraction Injury Prevention Countermeasures‚ÄîPart 2 · 2008 · Regan, Michael et al. · archived
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Distraction Detection in Automotive Environment using Appearance-based Gaze Estimation ↗ · 2022 · L.R.D, Murthy et al. · indexed
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AN INTELLIGENT CO-DRIVER SURVEILLANCE SYSTEM · 2017 · Rothkrantz, Léon et al. · archived
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Next-Generation Driver Monitoring Systems: A Review of Multimodal Detection of Distraction, Drowsiness, and Sudden Medical Conditions ↗ · 2026 · Kazum, Hasan A. et al. · indexed
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Driver Distraction Detection Method Based on Continuous Head Pose Estimation ↗ · 2020 · Zhao, Zuopeng et al. · indexed
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Investigating the Impact of Distracted Driving among Different Socio-Demographic Groups · 2019 · Jeihani, Mansoureh et al. · archived
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Deep InSight: A Driver-State Estimation Platform for Processing Naturalistic Driving Data · 2024 · Sharma, Anuj et al. · archived
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Methodology for in-the-Wild Driver Monitoring Dataset Formation ↗ · 2022 · Bulygin, Alexandr et al. · indexed
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Evaluating Driver Features for Cognitive Distraction Detection and Validation in Manual and Level 2 Automated Driving ↗ · 2020 · Yang, Shiyan et al. · indexed
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A Dataset on Takeover during Distracted L2 Automated Driving · 2025 · Hwang, Jiwoo et al. · archived
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The prevalence of and crash risk associated with primarily cognitive secondary tasks ↗ · 2019 · Dingus, Thomas A. et al. · indexed
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Effects of In-Vehicle Secondary Distraction Tasks on Driving Performance: A Naturalistic Driving Study and Findings ↗ · 2018 · Ma, Yanli et al. · indexed
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Evaluating In-Car Tasks’ Distraction Effects with Drive-In Lab · 2025 · Kujala, Tuomo et al. · archived
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End-To-End Driver Distraction Recognition Using Novel Low Lighting Support Dataset ↗ · 2020 · Saad, Mohamed H. et al. · indexed
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A Metric To Quantify Attentional Workload In Dual Task Driving Conditions ↗ · 2017 · Weir, David H. et al. · indexed
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Weighted Multi-Task Vision Transformer for Distraction and Emotion Detection in Driving Safety ↗ · 2024 · Wang, Yixiao et al. · indexed
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The Relative Risks of Secondary Task Induced Driver Distraction ↗ · 2008 · Dingus, Thomas A. et al. · indexed
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LiteDriveNet for driver distraction classification using a lightweight multi-scale convolutional neural network ↗ · 2026 · Namachivayam, Abirami et al. · indexed
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From Attention to Distraction: Driver State Analysis From an Engineering Perspective – A Review ↗ · 2025 · Uccello, Lorenzo et al. · indexed
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Driver-Activity Recognition in the Context of Conditionally Autonomous Driving ↗ · 2015 · Braunagel, Christian et al. · indexed
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Hybrid Convolutional-Transformer Neural Network for Driver Distraction Detection ↗ · 2023 · Li, Penghua et al. · indexed
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Glance analysis of driver eye movements to evaluate distraction ↗ · 2002 · Sodhi, Manbir et al. · indexed
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Driver Distraction Detection Based on Fusion Enhancement and Global Saliency Optimization ↗ · 2024 · Huang, Xueda et al. · indexed
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Wearable Driver Distraction Identification On-The-Road via Continuous Decomposition of Galvanic Skin Responses ↗ · 2018 · Dehzangi, Omid et al. · indexed
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A Three-Stage Multimodal Approach to Driver Activity Recognition with RGB and Infrared Video Analysis ↗ · 2025 · Palo, Patitapaban et al. · indexed
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Smart Detection System for Driver Distraction: Enhanced Support Vector Machine classifier using Analytical Hierarchy Process technique ↗ · 2023 · Singh, Hiteshwar et al. · indexed
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A Real-Time Context-Dependent Driver Attention AssessmentSystem Using Pupil Orientation and Head Posture ↗ · 2025 · Zhang, Weiwei et al. · indexed
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Classifying Driver Attention Level Using Logistic Regression and Support Vector Machine ↗ · 2021 · Farhat, Ana et al. · indexed
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A closed-loop crash warning system based on heterogeneous cues ↗ · 2011 · Gunaratne, Pujitha et al. · indexed
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Toward detection of unsafe driving with inertial head-mounted sensors ↗ · 2016 · Karatas, Cagdas et al. · indexed
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A Novel EEG-Based Assessment of Distraction in Simulated Driving under Different Road and Traffic Conditions · 2024 · Ronca, Vincenzo et al. · archived
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CoCAtt: A Cognitive-Conditioned Driver Attention Dataset (Supplementary Material) · 2022 · Shen, Yuan et al. · archived
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Detecting driver inattention by rough iconic classification ↗ · 2013 · Masala, G. L. et al. · indexed
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Real-Time Driver Drowsiness and Distraction Detection Using Google ML Kit on Android Platforms ↗ · 2025 · Sharma, Shilpy et al. · indexed
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Attention-Driven Convolutional Neural Network for Real-Time Driver Drowsiness and Inattention Awareness ↗ · 2026 · Kate, Chennaiah et al. · indexed
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Driver's exposure to distractions in their natural driving environment ↗ · 2005 · Stutts, J C et al. · indexed
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Towards Computationally Efficient and Realtime Distracted Driver Detection With MobileVGG Network ↗ · 2020 · Baheti, Bhakti et al. · indexed
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Driver Behavior Analysis via Two-Stream Deep Convolutional Neural Network ↗ · 2020 · Chen, Ju-Chin et al. · indexed
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Driver inattention monitoring system based on multimodal fusion with visual cues to improve driving safety ↗ · 2016 · Li, Xuanpeng et al. · indexed
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Distraction mitigation through driver monitoring systems: a scoping review ↗ · 2026 · Ayas, Suzan et al. · indexed
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YOLO11n-LDS: a lossless downsampling and direction-aware framework for robust driver distraction and fatigue detection ↗ · 2026 · Chen, Yi Ying et al. · indexed
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Evaluating the Influence of Ambient State of a Car on the Cognitive Distracted State of the Driver ↗ · 2018 · Koma, Hiroaki et al. · indexed
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A Privacy Protection-Oriented Lightweight Driver Distraction Detection Method Based on Convolutional Block Attention Module ↗ · 2025 · Pan, Yingying et al. · indexed
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Ultra-Compact System For Identifying Driver Attention Lapses To Improve Traffic Safety ↗ · 2024 · Raghi, K R et al. · indexed
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Double Attention Convolutional Neural Network for Driver Action Recognition ↗ · 2019 · Ai, Ying et al. · indexed
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Driver Distraction in NHTSA Databases · 2010 · Ascone, Debra · archived
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Linking the Detection Response Task and the AttenD Algorithm Through Assessment of Human–Machine Interface Workload · 2017 · Lee, Joonbum et al. · archived
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Driver Distraction: Eye Glance Analysis and Conversation Workload [Research Brief] · 2015 · NHTSA · archived
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Driver Gaze Tracking and Eyes Off the Road Detection System ↗ · 2015 · Vicente, Francisco et al. · indexed
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Visual Analysis of Eye State and Head Pose for Driver Alertness Monitoring ↗ · 2013 · Oyini Mbouna, Ralph et al. · indexed
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Driver Distraction Identification using Multiple Machine Learning Approaches ↗ · 2021 · Pandey, Nageshwar Nath et al. · indexed
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Measuring the Effects of Driver Distraction · 2008 · Young, Kristie et al. · archived
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Driver Distraction: Evaluation with Event Detection Paradigm ↗ · 2003 · Greenberg, Jeff et al. · indexed
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Investigating the relationships between gaze patterns, dynamic vehicle surround analysis, and driver intentions ↗ · 2009 · Doshi, Anup et al. · indexed
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An intelligent network framework for driver distraction monitoring based on RES-SE-CNN ↗ · 2025 · Lei, Jichong et al. · indexed
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Research on Evaluation Model for Secondary Task Driving Safety Based on Driver Eye Movements ↗ · 2014 · Jin, Lisheng et al. · indexed
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A Systematic Literature Review of Driver Inattention Monitoring Systems for Smart Car ↗ · 2022 · Soultana, Abdelfettah et al. · indexed
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Supervised Contrastive Learning for Detecting Anomalous Driving Behaviours from Multimodal Videos ↗ · 2022 · Khan, Shehroz S. et al. · indexed
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Eye Glance Analysis of the Surrogate Tests for Driver Distraction · 2015 · Hsieh, Li et al. · archived
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Drivers Glance Like Lizards during Cell Phone Distraction in Assisted Driving ↗ · 2021 · Yang, Shiyan et al. · indexed
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Enhancing Road Safety through Deep Learning Approach for Driver Distraction and Drowsiness Detection ↗ · 2026 · Shenbagaraman, Madhumita et al. · indexed
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ECG-Based Driver Distraction Identification Using Wavelet Packet Transform and Discriminative Kernel-Based Features ↗ · 2017 · Deshmukh, Shantanu V. et al. · indexed
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Systematic Review of Research on Driver Distraction in the Context of Advanced Driver Assistance Systems ↗ · 2021 · Pradhan, Anuj K. · indexed
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Driver Inattention Monitoring System Based on the Orientation of the Face Using Convolutional Neural Network ↗ · 2020 · Manjula, P.M. et al. · indexed
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Fast Warning System for Driver of Distraction with Traffic Object Recognition by Image Processing ↗ · 2022 · Van Binh, Nguyen et al. · indexed
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Naturalistic Driving Performance During Secondary Tasks · 2007 · Sayer, James et al. · archived
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Detecting Driver Cognition Alertness State From Visual Activities in Normal and Emergency Scenarios ↗ · 2022 · Luo, Longxi et al. · indexed
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Driver strategies for engaging in distracting tasks using in-vehicle technologies · 2008 · Lerner, Neil et al. · archived
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An observational study of secondary task engagement while driving on urban streets in Iranian Safe Communities ↗ · 2016 · Torkamannejad Sabzevari, Javad et al. · indexed
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Dual-Task Modeling of Driving Lateral Control with a Motor Distraction Task ↗ · 2014 · Wang, Cuie et al. · indexed
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Analysis of Naturalistic Driving Data to Assess Distraction and Drowsiness in Drivers of Commercial Motor Vehicles · 2021 · Hammond, Rebecca L. et al. · archived
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Road safety and distraction, results from a responsibility case-control study among a sample of road users interviewed at the emergency room ↗ · 2019 · Née, Mélanie et al. · indexed
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Hard Spatio-Multi Temporal Attention Framework for Driver Monitoring at Nighttime ↗ · 2023 · Abdullah, Karam et al. · indexed
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SFANet: Spatial-Aware Feature Aggregation Network for Driver Distraction Detection ↗ · 2024 · Ke, Liang-Ying et al. · indexed
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Computational intelligent brain computer interaction and its applications on driving cognition ↗ · 2009 · Lin, Chin-Ten et al. · indexed
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The Effects of Distraction on Anticipatory Driving · 2018 · He, Dengbo et al. · archived
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Extract the Gaze Multi-dimensional Information Analysis Driver Behavior ↗ · 2020 · Lyu, Kui et al. · indexed
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Combined Driver Distraction and Intention Algorithm for Maneuver Prediction and Collision Avoidance ↗ · 2018 · Gillmeier, Katharina et al. · indexed
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Real-Time Driver Gaze Direction Detection Using the 3D Triangle Model and Neural Networks ↗ · 2013 · Cheng, Wen-Chang et al. · indexed
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A multimodal dataset for various forms of distracted driving ↗ · 2017 · Taamneh, Salah et al. · indexed
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Detection of Distracted Driver Using Convolutional Neural Network ↗ · 2018 · Baheti, Bhakti et al. · indexed
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What can the drivers’ own description from combined sources provide in an analysis of driver distraction and low vigilance in accident situations? ↗ · 2013 · Tivesten, Emma et al. · indexed
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Predicting Secondary Task Involvement and Differences in Task Modality Using Field Highway Driving Data ↗ · 2015 · Sinelnikova, Alina et al. · indexed
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Driver distraction and in-vehicle interventions: A driving simulator study on visual attention and driving performance ↗ · 2023 · Ezzati Amini, Roja et al. · indexed
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Secondary Task Engagement During Automated Drives: Friend and Foe? ↗ · 2020 · Shupsky, Taylor et al. · indexed
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Distracted Driving Among Newly Licensed Teen Drivers · 2012 · AAA Foundation for Traffic Safety · archived
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Eye and mouth movements extraction for driver cognitive distraction detection ↗ · 2012 · Azman, Afizan et al. · indexed
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Eye Gaze Tracking Alarm System For Driver Distraction Detection ↗ · 2025 · Bhavya, S et al. · indexed
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The Effects of Visual and Cognitive Distraction on Driver Situation Awareness · 2011 · Rogers, Meghan L. et al. · archived
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Driver inattention detection system using multi-task cascaded convolutional networks ↗ · 2024 · Soultana, Abdelfettah et al. · indexed
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USING IN-DEPTH CRASH DATA TO ASSESS THE ROLE OF DRIVER INATTENTION AND DRIVER DISTRACTION IN CRASHES ↗ · 2012 · Beanland, V et al. · indexed
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Driver Assistant System using Haar Cascade and Convolution Neural Networks(CNN) ↗ · 2019 · Nair, Aditya et al. · indexed
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Cell-Phone–Induced Driver Distraction · 2007 · Strayer, David L. et al. · archived
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Application of Machine Learning and Image Recognition for Driver Attention Monitoring ↗ · 2023 · Tailor, Manav et al. · indexed
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Methodology for Capturing Driver Eye Glance Behavior during In-Vehicle Secondary Tasks ↗ · 2005 · Smith, David L. et al. · indexed
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Predicting driver distraction using a single channel ear EEG · 2026 · Popov, Tzvetan et al. · archived
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Research Framework for Studying Driver Distraction on Polish City Highways · 2013 · Kelwyn A. D’Souza et al. · archived
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On Performance Evaluation of Driver Hand Detection Algorithms: Challenges, Dataset, and Metrics ↗ · 2015 · Das, Nikhil et al. · indexed
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Monitoring mouth movement for driver fatigue or distraction with one camera ↗ · 2005 · Wang Rongben et al. · indexed
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Smart Diagnosis: Deep Learning Boosted Driver Inattention Detection and Abnormal Driving Prediction ↗ · 2022 · Jiang, Landu et al. · indexed
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A driver-distraction-based lane-keeping assistance system · 2007 · Pohl, Jochen et al. · archived
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Intelligent Driver Phone Distraction Alert System ↗ · 2025 · Muttanna Fakkirappa Singadi et al. · indexed
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Enhancing Driver Monitoring Systems Based on Novel Multi-Task Fusion Algorithm ↗ · 2025 · Vijeikis, Romas et al. · indexed
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Exploration of Contributing Factors of Different Distracted Driving Behaviors · 2019 · Shi, Jing et al. · archived
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Measuring driver distraction – Evaluation of the box task method as a tool for assessing in-vehicle system demand ↗ · 2020 · Morgenstern, Tina et al. · indexed
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Vision-Language Hazard Reasoning for Driver Distraction and Workload Estimation ↗ · 2025 · Ng, Shu-Kay et al. · indexed
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Driver body information analysis for distraction state detection ↗ · 2015 · Sato, Kazuhito et al. · indexed
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DriveSAM: Cognitive Perspective on Driving Maneuvers Based on Drivers’ Attention Using Eye Gaze Data · 2023 · Kwakye, Kelvin et al. · archived
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Mindfulness Predicts Driver Engagement in Distracting Activities · 2018 · Young, Kristie L. et al. · archived
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Visualization Factor Distraction During the Driving Task in a Real Reality Environment Using EEG Analysis · 2022 · Zulfakur, Nursyuhadah et al. · archived
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Effects of Secondary Task Demands on Drivers’ Responses to Events During Driving: Surrogate Methods and Issues · 2007 · Angell, Linda S · archived
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Driver Behavior Extraction from Videos in Naturalistic Driving Datasets with 3D ConvNets · 2022 · Miao, Hanwen et al. · archived
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On the Forces of Driver Distraction: Explainable Predictions for the Visual Demand of In-Vehicle Touchscreen Interactions · 2023 · Ebel, Patrick et al. · archived
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A non-intrusive multivariate analysis for monitoring inattentive driving based on physiological signals, driver inputs and visual features: A hybrid deep learning approach ↗ · 2023 · Elassad, Dauha Elamrani Abou et al. · indexed
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Android OpenCV based effective driver fatigue and distraction monitoring system ↗ · 2015 · Manoharan, R. et al. · indexed
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Driver Visual Distraction Detection Based on Face Mesh Feature Using Deep Learning ↗ · 2023 · Putra, Niko Christian Budi et al. · indexed
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On the necessity of adaptive eye movement classification in conditionally automated driving scenarios ↗ · 2016 · Braunagel, Christian et al. · indexed
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Driving context influences drivers' decision to engage in visual–manual · 2015 · Tivesten, Emma et al. · archived
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DRIVER DISTRACTION ASSOCIATED WITH MOBILE PHONE TACTILE TASKS: A DRIVING SIMULATOR-BASED STUDY · 2025 · Mohd Siam, Mohd Firdaus et al. · archived
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Using Queuing Network and Logistic Regression to Model Driving with a Visual Distraction Task ↗ · 2013 · Bi, Luzheng et al. · indexed
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Risky-Driving-Image Recognition Based on Visual Attention Mechanism and Deep Learning ↗ · 2022 · Song, Wei et al. · indexed
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Evaluation and Visualization of Driver Inattention Rating From Facial Features ↗ · 2020 · Dua, Isha et al. · indexed
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A Hybrid Driver Fatigue and Distraction Detection Model Using AlexNet Based on Facial Features ↗ · 2022 · Anber, Salma et al. · indexed
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Classification of Driver Behaviour Using External Observation Techniques for Autonomous Vehicles ↗ · 2025 · Nell, Ian et al. · indexed
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Deformable Pyramid Sparse Transformer for Semi-Supervised Driver Distraction Detection ↗ · 2026 · Zhao, Qiang et al. · indexed
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An Intelligent Device to Analyze and Detect Driver Alertness using Media Pipe and Raspberry Pi ↗ · 2023 · Feng, Richard et al. · indexed
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Patterns of Sequential Off-Road Glances Indicate Levels of Distraction in Automated Driving ↗ · 2019 · Yang, Shiyan et al. · indexed
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The box task - a method for assessing in-vehicle system demand ↗ · 2021 · Trommler, Daniel et al. · indexed
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3D Skeleton-Based Driver Activity Recognition Using Self-Supervised Learning ↗ · 2024 · Lerch, David J. et al. · indexed
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Educating the Public About Distracted Driving and Evaluating Distraction-Prevention Technologies · 2022 · Jeihani, Mansoureh et al. · archived
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Estimating Attentional State of a Driver: Interacting Effects of Task Demands and Cognitive Capacities ↗ · 2018 · Choe, Seonggyu et al. · indexed
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Low-Latency Embedded Driver Monitoring System with a Multi-Task Neural Network · 2026 · Scribano, Carmelo et al. · archived
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Driver Inattention Detection System: A PSO-Based Multiview Classification Approach ↗ · 2015 · Koesdwiady, Arief et al. · indexed
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Improvement of driver- state estimation algorithm using multi-modal information ↗ · 2015 · Yang, Ji Hyun et al. · indexed
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A Multidisciplinary Review of Machine Learning for Driver Distraction Prediction: Unveiling Challenges ↗ · 2025 · Aponso, Achala et al. · indexed
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A New Approach to Detect Driver Distraction to Ensure Traffic Safety and Prevent Traffic Accidents: Image Processing and MCDM ↗ · 2024 · Alemdar, Kadir Diler et al. · indexed
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HammerDrive: A Task-Aware Driving Visual Attention Model ↗ · 2022 · Amadori, Pierluigi Vito et al. · indexed
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The Role of Driver Distraction in Traffic Crashes · 2001 · Stutts, Jane C. et al. · archived
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Prevalence of distracted driving by driver characteristics in the United States ↗ · 2023 · Cox, Aimee E. et al. · indexed
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The role of driver distraction in traffic crashes · 2001 · Stutts, Jane C. et al. · archived
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Spontaneous Driver Fatigue Discernment System Using Artificial Intelligence ↗ · 2022 · Kumar, Rishabh et al. · indexed
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On the Philosophical Foundations of the Distracted Driver and Driving Distraction ↗ · 2008 · Hancock, Peter A. et al. · indexed
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A comparative study on Driver Distraction Detection using a Deep Learning model ↗ · 2022 · Mangayarkarasi, R. et al. · indexed
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Action Units and Their Cross-Correlations for Prediction of Cognitive Load during Driving ↗ · 2017 · Yuce, Anil et al. · indexed
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Cognitive Distraction While Driving: A Critical Review of Definitions and Prevalence in Crashes ↗ · 2012 · Young, Richard · indexed
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SafeDriveMetrics - A Comprehensive Database for Visual, Cognitive, and Manual Distractions Using a Driving Simulator ↗ · 2025 · Mazumdar, Rahimul I. et al. · indexed
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The impact of driver distraction in tractor-trailers and motorcoach buses ↗ · 2019 · Rebecca L. Hammond (Olson) et al. · indexed
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Exploratory Advanced Research Program : Video Analytics Research Projects · 2015 · NHTSA · archived
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Investigation of distracted driving activities at highway-rail grade crossings (HRGC). · 2013 · Khattak, Aemal et al. · archived
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Stereo Vision and Statistical Based Behaviour Prediction of Driver ↗ · 2007 · Eren, Haluk et al. · indexed
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Individual Differences in Glance Patterns under Distraction in Level 2 Automated Driving ↗ · 2020 · Yang, Shiyan et al. · indexed
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A Driver Face Monitoring System for Fatigue and Distraction Detection ↗ · 2013 · Sigari, Mohamad-Hoseyn et al. · indexed
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An on-road assessment of cognitive distraction: Impacts on drivers’ visual behavior and braking performance ↗ · 2006 · Harbluk, Joanne L. et al. · indexed
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Distraction-induced driving error: An on-road examination of the errors made by distracted and undistracted drivers ↗ · 2012 · Young, Kristie L. et al. · indexed
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Designing an advanced early warning system to detect drivers’ distraction and drowsiness – A pilot study ↗ · 2026 · Boujenfa, Sabrina et al. · indexed
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Countermeasures That Work – Distracted Driving [Traffic Tech] · 2021 · Blenner, J A · archived
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Development of the Enhanced Peripheral Detection Task: A Surrogate Test for Driver Distraction ↗ · 2012 · Hsieh, Li et al. · indexed
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Towards Modelling Distracted Human Driving: Sensor Fusion and Driver Status Monitoring in a VR Simulator ↗ · 2024 · Liu, Jiacheng et al. · indexed
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Driver Behavior Classification: A Systematic Literature Review · 2023 · Bouhsissin, Soukaina et al. · archived
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DRIVER DISTRACTION MEASUREMENT IN REAL ROAD TRAFFIC ENVIRONMENTS: AN INSTRUMENTED VEHICLE STUDY ↗ · 2020 · Mohd Siam, Mohd Firdaus et al. · indexed
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Real-time categorization of driver's gaze zone using the deep learning techniques ↗ · 2016 · Choi, In-Ho et al. · indexed
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A Multi-Camera Deep Neural Network for Detecting Elevated Alertness in Drivers · 2018 · Gideon, John et al. · archived
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Fusion of visible light and EEG signals for a driving distraction and road rage detection system ↗ · 2024 · Wei, Shanling et al. · indexed
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Generalized model for driver activity recognition in automated vehicles using pressure sensor array · 2022 · Nobari, Khazar Dargahi et al. · archived
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Caltrans UAS and Driver Safety: Driver Distraction in the Presence of UAS · 2024 · Akhavian, Reza et al. · archived
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Influence of Driving Experience on Distraction Engagement in Automated Vehicles · 2019 · He, Dengbo et al. · archived
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Driver inattention detection through intelligent analysis of readily available sensors ↗ · 2005 · Torkkola, K. et al. · indexed
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RFDANet: an FMCW and TOF radar fusion approach for driver activity recognition using multi-level attention based CNN and LSTM network ↗ · 2023 · Gu, Minming et al. · indexed
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Driver assistance for “Keeping Hands on the Wheel and Eyes on the Road” ↗ · 2009 · Tran, Cuong et al. · indexed
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Distraction and Drowsiness in Motorcoach Drivers · 2016 · Hammond, Rebecca, L. et al. · archived
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Effects of a Computer-Based Training Module on Drivers’ Willingness to Engage in Distracting Activities ↗ · 2009 · Horrey, William J. et al. · indexed
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Driver's cognitive distraction detection using physiological features by the adaboost ↗ · 2009 · Miyaji, Masahiro et al. · indexed
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STFTransNet: A Transformer Based Spatial Temporal Fusion Network for Enhanced Multimodal Driver Inattention State Recognition System ↗ · 2025 · Kim, Minjun et al. · indexed
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A Methodological Review on Prediction of Multi-Stage Hypovigilance Detection Systems Using Multimodal Features · 2021 · Abbas, Qaisar et al. · archived
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Assessment of Driver Inattention State using Multimodal Attentive Feature Fusion ↗ · 2025 · Pavan, Kaveti et al. · indexed
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Driver Inattention Detection Using a Hybrid Vision Transformer and BiLSTM ↗ · 2026 · Teja, Devanaboyina Manikanta et al. · indexed
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Driving Distractions Perceptions among Young Drivers in an Urban Area of Shah Alam · 2022 · Kamaluddin, Noor Azreena et al. · archived
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On the forces of driver distraction: Explainable predictions for the visual demand of in-vehicle touchscreen interactions ↗ · 2023 · Ebel, Patrick et al. · indexed
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Camera-Based Driver Monitoring System for Abnormal Behavior Detection · 2020 · Aljaafreh, Ahmad · archived
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Information Fusion for Driver Distraction Studies Using Eye Tracking Glasses ↗ · 2021 · Paletta, Lucas et al. · indexed
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HARMONY: A Human-Centered Multimodal Driving Study in the Wild · 2021 · Tavakoli, Arash et al. · archived
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A Gaze-Based Driver Distraction Warning System and Its Effect on Visual Behavior ↗ · 2013 · Ahlstrom, Christer et al. · indexed
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Using Driver Simulators to Measure the Impact of Distracted Driving on Commercial Motor Vehicle Operators · 2015 · Tarr, Ronald W. et al. · archived
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Driver Inattention Monitoring System for Intelligent Vehicles: A Review ↗ · 2011 · Dong, Yanchao et al. · indexed
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Assessing Driver Distraction Due to In-Vehicle Video Systems through Field Testing at the Pecos Research and Testing Center · 2007 · Funkhouser, Dillon et al. · archived
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Primary Task Disruption from Multiple In-Vehicle Systems ↗ · 2002 · Lansdown, Terry C. et al. · indexed
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Do automation and digitalization distract drivers? A systematic review ↗ · 2025 · Vijay, Neelima C. et al. · indexed
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Educating Younger Drivers in the Pacific Northwest Regarding the Dangers of Distracted Driving (Phase II) · 2015 · Hurwitz, David et al. · archived
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Driver distraction in school zones: A roadside observational study in Canada · 2025 · Biondi, FN et al. · archived
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A Driver Emotion Monitoring System Based on Computer Vision Technique ↗ · 2025 · Yan, Zekai · indexed
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Sociodemographic, contextual and psychological factors predicting secondary task engagement: A nationwide interview study among car drivers in Germany ↗ · 2024 · Kreusslein, Maria et al. · indexed
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Driver distraction and its effects on partially automated driving performance: A driving simulator study among young-experienced drivers ↗ · 2022 · Zangi, Noa et al. · indexed
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A multimodal driver monitoring benchmark dataset for driver modeling in assisted driving automation · 2024 · Nobari, Khazar Dargahi et al. · archived
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Embedded System for Inattention Detection in Driving Task ↗ · 2020 · Castro, Ángel Arturo Rendón et al. · indexed
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Effect of distraction on driving performance using touch screen while driving on test track ↗ · 2013 · Hagiwara, Toru et al. · indexed
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AI-Based Driver Drowsiness and Distraction Detection in Real-Time ↗ · 2023 · Kurian, Anna Titu et al. · indexed
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Cognitive Workload Estimation through Lateral Driving Performance ↗ · 2011 · Son, Joonwoo et al. · indexed
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Assessing the Effects of In-Vehicle Tasks on Driving Performance ↗ · 2011 · Horrey, William J. · indexed
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Learning Driver-Irrelevant Features for Generalizable Driver Behavior Recognition ↗ · 2024 · Gao, Hang et al. · indexed
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Predicting Driver’s Transition Time to a Secondary Task Given an in-Vehicle Alert ↗ · 2022 · Hwang, Steven et al. · indexed
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Isotropic Self-Supervised Learning for Driver Drowsiness Detection With Attention-Based Multimodal Fusion ↗ · 2023 · Mou, Luntian et al. · indexed
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Texting and Driving Recognition Exploiting Subsequent Turns Leveraging Smartphone Sensors ↗ · 2019 · Bedogni, Luca et al. · indexed
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Optimized driver safety through driver fatigue detection methods ↗ · 2017 · Wathiq, Omar et al. · indexed
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Assessment of Truck Driver Distraction Problem and Research Needs · 2005 · Llaneras, Robert E. et al. · archived
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Modeling Drivers' Risk Perception via Attention to Improve Driving Assistance · 2024 · Biswas, Abhijat et al. · archived
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Deep Learning-Based Driver Activity Recognition Using Diverse Driver Profiles ↗ · 2024 · Obaid, Surayya et al. · indexed
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Driver Emotion Analytics on In-Vehicle Gesture Control System ↗ · 2022 · Sarla, S M et al. · indexed
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Aggregated mapping of driver attention from matched optical flow ↗ · 2014 · Perko, Roland et al. · indexed
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MELD3: Integrating Multi-Task Ensemble Learning for Driver Distraction Detection ↗ · 2024 · Azizoglu, Gokhan et al. · indexed
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The Impact of Dual-Task on Lateral Performance: A Simulation-Based Study of Driving Distraction when Approaching Risky Situations ↗ · 2011 · Zhang, Hui et al. · indexed
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A Lightweight Architecture For Driver Status Monitoring Via Convolutional Neural Networks ↗ · 2019 · He, Jinyang et al. · indexed
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Influence of cognitively distracting activity on driver’s eye movement during preparation of changing lanes ↗ · 2008 · Zhou, Huiping et al. · indexed
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Analysis of Driver Distraction Behaviour Causing Risk of Accidents in Jordan · 2023 · Abojaradeh, Mohammad · archived
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Eye Blink Detection- A New System for Driver Drowsiness and Distraction Detection ↗ · 2024 · Journal, IJSREM · indexed
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Research on Distracted and Fatigue-Related Driving Behavior Detection Based on YOLOv12-LAD ↗ · 2026 · Liu, Xiyao et al. · indexed
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Where's My Cellphone: Non-contact based Hand-Gestures and Ultrasound haptic feedback for Secondary Task Interaction while Driving ↗ · 2021 · Farooq, Ahmed et al. · indexed
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Evaluation of the Effects of Driver Distraction Part 1: Based on Simulator Experiments ↗ · 2018 · Kim, Sung Lae et al. · indexed
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Adaptive human machine interface based on the detection of driver's cognitive state using machine learning approach ↗ · 2014 · Pinotti, Daniele et al. · indexed
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Supervised machine learning for modeling human recognition of vehicle-driving situations ↗ · 2005 · Dixon, K.R. et al. · indexed
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Vehicular data acquisition and analytics system for real-time driver behavior monitoring and anomaly detection ↗ · 2017 · Nirmali, Bhashinee et al. · indexed
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Online Prediction of Driver Distraction Based on Brain Activity Patterns ↗ · 2015 · Wang, Shouyi et al. · indexed
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Dangerous driving behavior detection method in vehicle intelligent cockpit based on transwindow multimodal fusion ↗ · 2026 · Zhao, Minghui et al. · indexed
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A Review of Driver Gaze Estimation and Application in Gaze Behavior Understanding · 2023 · Sharma, Pavan Kumar et al. · archived
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Monitoring driver attention distraction with binocular vision ↗ · 2019 · Sun, Hai Yan et al. · indexed
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What You See is What You Get? Correspondence of Video and Interview Data on Secondary Task Engagement While Driving-A Naturalistic Driving Study ↗ · 2019 · Kreusslein, Maria et al. · indexed
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Enhancing Road Safety: Detecting Texting Distracted Driving with Eye-Tracking and Machine Learning ↗ · 2023 · Rajput, Rohan Singh et al. · indexed
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CEAM-YOLOv7: Improved YOLOv7 Based on Channel Expansion and Attention Mechanism for Driver Distraction Behavior Detection ↗ · 2022 · Liu, Shugang et al. · indexed
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Multimodal Wearable-Based Automated Driver Inattention State Assessment Using Multidevices and Novel Cross-Modal Attention Framework ↗ · 2025 · Pavan, Kaveti et al. · indexed
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Effects of Voice Technology on Test Track Driving Performance: Implications for Driver Distraction ↗ · 2005 · Ranney, Thomas A. et al. · indexed
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Age and Secondary Task Engagement in Relation to Safe/Unsafe Driving Behavior and Crash/Non-Crash Events ↗ · 2019 · Calvo, Jose A et al. · indexed
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Prevalence of Engagement in Single versus Multiple Types of Secondary Tasks: Results from the Naturalistic Engagement in Secondary Task (NEST) Dataset ↗ · 2018 · Risteska, Martina et al. · indexed
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Driver Hypo-vigilance Detection Based on Eyelid Behavior ↗ · 2009 · Sigari, Mohamad Hoseyn · indexed
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Multitasking additional-to-driving: Prevalence, structure, and associated risk in SHRP2 naturalistic driving data · 2020 · Bálint, András et al. · archived
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Driver Alertness System using Deep Learning, MQ3 and Computer Vision ↗ · 2020 · Raorane, Aashreen et al. · indexed
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In Cabin Driver Monitoring and Alerting System For Passenger cars using Machine Learning. ↗ · 2023 · Suryavanshi, Shrirang et al. · indexed
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An empirical study to examine sex differences in cognitive distraction among drivers ↗ · 2010 · Azman, Afizan et al. · indexed
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Cloud-Based Driver Monitoring System Using a Smartphone ↗ · 2020 · Kashevnik, Alexey et al. · indexed
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Visual Monitoring of Driver Inattention · 2008 · Bergasa, Luis M. et al. · archived
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Non-contact-based driver’s cognitive load classification using physiological and vehicular parameters ↗ · 2020 · Rahman, Hamidur et al. · indexed
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Using European naturalistic driving data to assess secondary task engagement when stopped at a red light ↗ · 2020 · Morgenstern, Tina et al. · indexed
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Identification of real-time driver distraction using optimal subBand detection powered by Wavelet Packet Transform ↗ · 2017 · Deshmukh, Shantanu et al. · indexed
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Distracted Driving Behavior Detection Algorithm Based on Lightweight StarDL-YOLO ↗ · 2024 · Shen, Qian et al. · indexed
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DriverMVT: In-Cabin Dataset for Driver Monitoring including Video and Vehicle Telemetry Information ↗ · 2022 · Othman, Walaa et al. · indexed
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Neural Correlates of Simulated Driving While Performing a Secondary Task: A Review ↗ · 2019 · Palmiero, Massimiliano et al. · indexed
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On generalizing driver gaze zone estimation using convolutional neural networks ↗ · 2017 · Vora, Sourabh et al. · indexed
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Robust Multiview Multimodal Driver Monitoring System Using Masked Multi-Head Self-Attention ↗ · 2023 · Ma, Yiming et al. · indexed
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Multi-level Analysis of Distracted Drivers’ Glances: Enhancing the Robustness of the NHTSA Acceptance Criteria ↗ · 2017 · Lee, Ja Young et al. · indexed
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Distracted Driving: It is not always a choice · 2016 · Hunter, Michael P. et al. · archived
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Detection and controlling of drivers' visual focus of attention ↗ · 2017 · Debnath, Partha Pratim et al. · indexed
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A review paper on monitoring driver distraction in real time using computer vision system ↗ · 2017 · Kulkarni, Ankita. S. et al. · indexed
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Educating Teenage Drivers in the Pacific Northwest Regarding the Dangers of Distracted Driving (Phase I) · 2014 · Hurwitz, David S. et al. · archived
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Multi-Modality Action Recognition Based on Dual Feature Shift in Vehicle Cabin Monitoring ↗ · 2024 · Lin, Dan et al. · indexed
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Distracted Drivers Differ in Infrastructure Sensitivity, Not Distraction Frequency: A Naturalistic Crosswalk Study ↗ · 2026 · Douglas, Grace et al. · indexed
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Face Detection Using a Capsule Network for Driver Monitoring Application ↗ · 2023 · Hollósi, János et al. · indexed
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Hybrid-Aligned Domain Adaptation for Driver Distraction Recognition ↗ · 2026 · Zhou, Ximing et al. · indexed
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Driver Alert System: CNN-Powered to Identify Driving-Related Eating Distraction ↗ · 2026 · Khalil, Nida et al. · indexed
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Fast and Accurate Driver Action Recognition with Multi-Task Learning of Driver Pose and Action ↗ · 2021 · Nishiyuki, Kenta et al. · indexed
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Efficient PERCLOS and Gaze Measurement Methodologies to Estimate Driver Attention in Real Time ↗ · 2014 · Darshana, Sanka et al. · indexed
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An Adaptive Forward Collision Warning Framework Design Based on Driver Distraction ↗ · 2018 · Iranmanesh, Seyed Mehdi et al. · indexed
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Driver distraction · 2018 · Neyens, David Michael · archived
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Hand off Steering Wheel Detection Using Sensor Data of Smartwatch and Smartphone ↗ · 2021 · He, Changchang et al. · indexed
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Effects of Non-Driving Cognitive Activity on Driver's Eye Movement and Their Individual Difference ↗ · 2008 · ITOH, Makoto et al. · indexed
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How do distracted and normal driving differ : an analysis of the ACAS naturalistic driving data · 2007 · Green, Paul E. et al. · archived
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Computational Modeling of Driver Distraction by Integrating Cognitive and Agent-Based Traffic Simulation Models ↗ · 2014 · Nourzad, Seyed Hossein Hosseini et al. · indexed
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Driver inattention and driver distraction in serious casualty crashes: Data from the Australian National Crash In-depth Study ↗ · 2013 · Beanland, Vanessa et al. · indexed
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Driving Alertness System Using Deep Learning · 2024 · Vaidya, Prof. R. S. · archived
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Mitigating effects of distraction: Drivers adjust speed and glance behaviour during secondary tasks in a driving simulator study ↗ · 2026 · Kummerer, Katharina et al. · indexed
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An Orientation Sensor-Based Head Tracking System for Driver Behaviour Monitoring ↗ · 2017 · Zhao, Yifan et al. · indexed
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C-DIRA: Computationally Efficient Dynamic ROI Routing and Domain-Invariant Adversarial Learning for Lightweight Driver Behavior Recognition ↗ · 2026 · Inoshita, Keito · indexed
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Do drivers self-regulate their engagement in secondary tasks at intersections? An examination based on naturalistic driving data ↗ · 2020 · Ismaeel, Rashed et al. · indexed
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Analysis of the distraction impact on driving performance across driving styles: A driving simulator study in various speed conditions · 2025 · Faqani, Mobina et al. · archived
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Evaluating driver eye glance behavior and secondary task engagement while using driving automation systems ↗ · 2020 · Noble, Alexandria M. et al. · indexed
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Real-Time Driver Cognitive Workload Recognition: Attention-Enabled Learning With Multimodal Information Fusion ↗ · 2024 · Yang, Haohan et al. · indexed
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A new method for monitoring the state of drivers-occupant based on infrared 3D camera ↗ · 2022 · Wang, Xianggang et al. · indexed
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System for detecting driver’s drowsiness, fatigue and inattention ↗ · 2021 · Arsic, Aleksa et al. · indexed
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Differential Self-Attention in 1-D CNNs for Driver Inattention Detection Using Multimodal Biosignals ↗ · 2026 · Pavan, Kaveti et al. · indexed
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NEURAL NETWORK DEVELOPMENT AND TRAINING FOR RECOGNIZING THE STATE OF A DRIVER ↗ · 2023 · Schwetz, Olga et al. · indexed
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STA-Net: A Spatial–Temporal Joint Attention Network for Driver Maneuver Recognition, Based on In-Cabin and Driving Scene Monitoring ↗ · 2024 · He, Bin et al. · indexed
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Effectiveness of Distracted Driving Countermeasures: An Expanded and Updated Review of the Scientific and Gray Literatures · 2022 · AAA Foundation for Traffic Safety et al. · archived
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Learning effects in the lane change task (LCT) – Realistic secondary tasks and transfer of learning ↗ · 2014 · Petzoldt, Tibor et al. · indexed
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A Surrogate Test for Cognitive Demand: Tactile Detection Response Task (TDRT) ↗ · 2015 · Hsieh, Li et al. · indexed
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Data-Driven Estimation of Driver Attention Using Calibration-Free Eye Gaze and Scene Features ↗ · 2022 · Hu, Zhongxu et al. · indexed
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Real-Time Driver Monitoring System Using Computer Vision to Detect Drowsiness for Enhanced Traffic Safety ↗ · 2024 · I, Sneha C et al. · indexed
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CBAM VGG16: An efficient driver distraction classification using CBAM embedded VGG16 architecture ↗ · 2024 · Praharsha, Chittathuru Himala et al. · indexed
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Driver Cell Phone Usage Violation Detection using License Plate Recognition Camera Images ↗ · 2019 · Alkan, Bensu et al. · indexed
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An examination of driver distraction as recorded in NHTSA databases · 2009 · Ascone, Debra et al. · archived
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Teens' distracted driving behavior: Prevalence and predictors ↗ · 2017 · Gershon, Pnina et al. · indexed
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Classifying Cognitive Load and Driving Situation with Machine Learning ↗ · 2014 · Yoshida, Yutaka et al. · indexed
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Behavioral Effects of Driver Distraction and Alcohol Impairment ↗ · 2005 · Rakauskas, Michael et al. · indexed
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Assessing Driver Distraction From Unmanned Aerial Vehicles and Under‐Bridge Inspection Trucks: A Driving Simulator Study Using Eye Tracker and EEG ↗ · 2026 · Kusha, Zainab Afzali et al. · indexed
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Experimental Framework for Simulators to Study Driver Cognitive Distraction: Brake Reaction Time in Different Levels of Arousal ↗ · 2016 · Sena, Pasquale et al. · indexed
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Development of a Monitoring System for Driver Readiness in Prolonged Automated Driving · 2024 · Deb, Shuchisnigdha et al. · archived
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Minimum Required Attention: A Human-Centered Approach to Driver Inattention ↗ · 2017 · Kircher, Katja et al. · indexed
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An Extremely Lightweight Driver Distraction Detection System Using Recurrent Neural Network for Enhanced Road Safety ↗ · 2024 · R, Raghi K. et al. · indexed
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Attentional warnings caused by driver monitoring systems: How often do they appear and how well are they understood? ↗ · 2024 · Forster, Yannick et al. · indexed
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Safe Control Transitions: Machine Vision Based Observable Readiness Index and Data-Driven Takeover Time Prediction · 2023 · Greer, Ross et al. · archived
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Multimodal Driver Condition Monitoring System Operating in the Far-Infrared Spectrum ↗ · 2024 · Knapik, Mateusz et al. · indexed
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The Relationship between Real-Time EEG Engagement, Distraction and Workload Estimates and Simulator-Based Driving Performance · 2013 · Marcotte, Thomas D et al. · archived
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A Review on Driver Face Monitoring Systems for Fatigue and Distraction Detection ↗ · 2014 · Sigari, Mohamad-Hoseyn et al. · indexed
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Phone Use Behavior of Chinese Drivers Based on Naturalistic Driving Data ↗ · 2018 · Xing, Yilun et al. · indexed
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Towards hybrid driver state monitoring: Review, future perspectives and the role of consumer electronics · 2016 · Melnicuk, Vadim et al. · archived
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Assessment of the occlusion technique as a means for evaluating the distraction potential of driver support systems ↗ · 2006 · Pettitt, M.A. et al. · indexed
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Automatic Inference of Driving Task Demand from Visual Cues of Emotion and Attention ↗ · 2022 · Soro, Alessandro et al. · indexed
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Crash Risk Analysis of Distracted Driving Behavior: Influence of Secondary Task Engagement and Driver Characteristics ↗ · 2017 · Osman, Osama A et al. · indexed
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Distraction from multiple in-vehicle secondary tasks: vehicle performance and mental workload implications ↗ · 2004 · Lansdown, Terry C et al. · indexed
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Temporal Impact on Cognitive Distraction Detection for Car Drivers using EEG ↗ · 2020 · Schneiders, Eike et al. · indexed
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Forecasting Markers of Habitual Driving Behaviors Associated With Crash Risk ↗ · 2020 · Panagopoulos, George et al. · indexed
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Driver State Monitoring with Hierarchical Classification ↗ · 2018 · Weyers, Patrick et al. · indexed
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Owl and Lizard: Patterns of Head Pose and Eye Pose in Driver Gaze Classification · 2015 · Fridman, Lex et al. · archived
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Multimodal Driver State Modeling through Unsupervised Learning · 2021 · Tavakoli, Arash et al. · archived
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Real-Time Driver Alertness and Assistance System · 2026 · Meshram, Ms. Priya · archived
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The Influence of Different Factors on Right-Turn Distracted Driving Behavior at Intersections Using Naturalistic Driving Study Data ↗ · 2019 · Lv, Bin et al. · indexed
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Evaluation of smartphone interactions on drivers’ brain function and vehicle control in an immersive simulated environment ↗ · 2021 · Baker, Joseph M. et al. · indexed
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DSDFormer: An Innovative Transformer-Mamba Framework for Robust High-Precision Driver Distraction Identification ↗ · 2026 · Chen, Junzhou et al. · indexed
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Autonomous Vehicles that Alert Humans to Take-Over Controls: Modeling with Real-World Data · 2021 · Rangesh, Akshay et al. · archived
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Driving impairments and duration of distractions: Assessing crash risk by harnessing microscopic naturalistic driving data ↗ · 2020 · Arvin, Ramin et al. · indexed
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Investigating the correspondence between driver head position and glance location · 2018 · Lee, Joonbum et al. · archived
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On-road driver eye movement tracking using head-mounted devices ↗ · 2002 · Sodhi, M. et al. · indexed
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Context-Aware Driver Attention Estimation Using Multi-Hierarchy Saliency Fusion With Gaze Tracking ↗ · 2024 · Hu, Zhongxu et al. · indexed
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Driver inattention and highway safety · 1985 · Sussman, E. D. et al. · archived
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Driver Monitoring System based on Distracted Driving Decision Algorithm ↗ · 2022 · Jeon, Sehwan et al. · indexed
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Discriminant analysis of transit operator distracted driving behaviors using naturalistic driving data ↗ · 2014 · Arbie, Nurlayla et al. · indexed
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MFCA-Net: A Multimodal Fusion Framework with Collaborative Attention for Driver Behavior Recognition ↗ · 2026 · Li, Mingyang et al. · indexed
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Driver behavior recognition based on dual-branch and deformable convolutional network method ↗ · 2024 · Hongyu, Hu et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness Detection Using Multi-Channel Second Order Blind Identifications ↗ · 2019 · Zhang, Chao et al. · indexed
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Multivariate Statistical Analysis of Public Transit Bus Driver Distraction ↗ · 2012 · D'Souza, Kelwyn et al. · indexed
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Fusion-Drive AI: A Real-Time Multimodal Driver and Road Monitoring System ↗ · 2026 · Umasankar, G. · indexed
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Impacts of Smartphones’ Distraction on Driving Behavior: Naturalistic Data Collection Using A Smartphone Application ↗ · 2023 · Attwa, Mohamed et al. · indexed
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How Do Automation Modes Influence the Frequency of Advanced Driver Distraction Warnings? A Simulator Study ↗ · 2023 · Koniakowsky, Ina Marie et al. · indexed
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The power and sensitivity of four core driver workload measures for benchmarking the distraction potential of new driver vehicle interfaces · 2021 · McDonnell, AS et al. · archived
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Implementation of Scale-Invariant Feature Transform Convolutional Neural Network for Detecting Distracted Driver ↗ · 2024 · Fhadilla, Nahdatul · indexed
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A hybrid neural network for driving behavior risk prediction based on distracted driving behavior data ↗ · 2022 · Fu, Xin et al. · indexed
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MEDIRL: Predicting the Visual Attention of Drivers via Maximum Entropy Deep Inverse Reinforcement Learning · 2021 · Baee, Sonia et al. · archived
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The Effects of Using In-Vehicle Computer on Driver Eye Movements and Driving Performance ↗ · 2014 · Xian, Huacai et al. · indexed
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A Novel Method for Classifying Driver Mental Workload Under Naturalistic Conditions With Information From Near-Infrared Spectroscopy ↗ · 2018 · Le, Anh Son et al. · indexed
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Identification of a Linear Parameter Varying Driver Model for the Detection of Distraction ↗ · 2015 · Ameyoe, Ablamvi et al. · indexed
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Proposal for Driver Distraction Indexes Using Biological Signals ↗ · 2012 · Ohkura, Michiko et al. · indexed
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Vehicle safety evaluation based on driver drowsiness and distracted and impaired driving performance using evidence theory ↗ · 2014 · Li, Xuanpeng et al. · indexed
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Driving Behavior Recognition Based on Sensors in Mobile Phone ↗ · 2013 · Lu, Jianxin et al. · indexed
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Effects of Cognitive Distraction on Driver's Visual Attention(Mechanical Systems) ↗ · 2010 · ABE, Genya et al. · indexed
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YOLOv10n-SD:a novel real-time object detectionmodel for Driver distracted driving detection ↗ · 2025 · Liu, Yi et al. · indexed
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Research on Driving Distraction Based on Peripheral Detection Task ↗ · 2015 · Zhang, Haichao et al. · indexed
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A Simulator Dataset to Support the Study of Impaired Driving · 2025 · Gideon, John et al. · archived
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Driver Mental Fatigue Detection Based on Head Posture Using New Modified reLU-BiLSTM Deep Neural Network ↗ · 2021 · Ansari, Shahzeb et al. · indexed
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Intervehicle Safety Warning Information System for Unsafe Driving Events ↗ · 2012 · Oh, Cheol et al. · indexed
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A Comprehensive Review of Driver Behavior Analysis Utilizing Smartphones ↗ · 2019 · Chan, Teck Kai et al. · indexed
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The influence of attention distraction on the drivers’ behaviour · 2018 · Gąsiorek, Kamila et al. · archived
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Monitoring driver distraction using machine learning and deep learning techniques ↗ · 2022 · Sakthivel, K. M. E. et al. · indexed
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Assessing the effects of in-vehicle tasks on driving performance ↗ · 2012 · Horrey, William J. · indexed
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Driver Distraction State Recognition Based on Minimum Spanning Tree Features using EEG Data ↗ · 2023 · Liu, Rui et al. · indexed
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SS3: A design of the cognitive process model for a car driver considering quantitatively expressed distraction ↗ · 2014 · Harada, Taku et al. · indexed
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Autonomous Driver Distraction Identification using the YOLO Algorithm in Deep Learning ↗ · 2025 · S, Kanimozhi et al. · indexed
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A Neural Network-Based Driver Gaze Classification System with Vehicle Signals ↗ · 2020 · Dari, Simone et al. · indexed
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Texting While Driving: Computerized Eye Tracking as a Method to Assess Visual Distraction During Driving Simulations ↗ · 2025 · Litwiler, Scott et al. · indexed
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Adaptive Driver State Monitoring with Temporal Reasoning and Risk Estimation for Safe Transportation ↗ · 2026 · Yar, Hikmat et al. · indexed
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Personalized Driver Workload Estimation Using Deep Neural Network Learning From Physiological and Vehicle Signals ↗ · 2020 · Xie, Yongquan et al. · indexed
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A Research Framework for Studying Transit Bus Driver Distraction · 2013 · D’Souza, Kelwyn A. et al. · archived
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Real-time Driver Monitoring System with Facial Landmark-based Eye Closure Detection and Head Pose Recognition · 2023 · Kim, Dohun et al. · archived
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Assessing Driver Performance of Lane-Merge Tasks Using Video Capture Method ↗ · 2018 · Bernadin, Shonda et al. · indexed
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Driver-initiated distractions: Examining strategic adaptation for in-vehicle task initiation ↗ · 2008 · Horrey, William J. et al. · indexed
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Driving context influences drivers' decision to engage in visual–manual phone tasks: Evidence from a naturalistic driving study ↗ · 2015 · Tivesten, Emma et al. · indexed
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Distraction and related risk factors among professional and non-professional drivers ↗ · 2024 · Razzaghi, Alireza et al. · indexed
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Drowsiness Classification for Internal Driving Situation Awareness on Mobile Platform · 2021 · Nine, Julkar et al. · archived
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Using SHRP 2 naturalistic driving data to assess drivers' speed choice while being engaged in different secondary tasks ↗ · 2017 · Schneidereit, Tina et al. · indexed
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Driving context and visual-manual phone tasks influence glance behavior in naturalistic driving ↗ · 2014 · Tivesten, Emma et al. · indexed
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Hands on the wheel: A Dataset for Driver Hand Detection and Tracking · 2018 · Borghi, Guido et al. · archived
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Research on Method of Driver Distraction State Based on Mouth State ↗ · 2018 · Huang, Xiangdong et al. · indexed
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State of the Art in Drivers’ Attention Monitoring – A Systematic Literature Review ↗ · 2023 · Al-Gburi, Sama Hussein et al. · indexed
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End-to-End Multitask Learning for Driver Gaze and Head Pose Estimation ↗ · 2020 · Ewaisha, Mahmoud et al. · indexed
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Older driver distraction: A naturalistic study of behaviour at intersections ↗ · 2013 · Charlton, Judith L. et al. · indexed
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Automotive Collision Avoidance System Field Operational Test · 2005 · Llaneras, Robert E. et al. · archived
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Technology Transfer: Distracted Driving, Overview Summary of Ways to Alleviate · 2017 · Peters, Robert et al. · archived
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The effects of commercial electronic variable message signs (CEVMS) on driver attention and distraction : an update · 2009 · Molino, John A. et al. · archived
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Event-related potentials and secondary task performance during simulated driving ↗ · 2008 · Wester, A.E. et al. · indexed
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The effects of age on crash risk associated with driver distraction ↗ · 2016 · Guo, Feng et al. · indexed
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Real Time Driver Gaze Tracking and Eyes off the Road Detection System ↗ · 2023 · Venkatapathi, Pallam et al. · indexed
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Together Distracted? The Effect of Driver-Passenger Collaboration on Workload, Glance Behavior, and Driving Performance ↗ · 2022 · Berger, Melanie et al. · indexed
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Getting away with texting: Behavioural adaptation of drivers engaging in visual-manual tasks while driving · 2018 · Oviedo-Trespalacios, Óscar · archived
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Distracted Driving and Associated Crash Risks : Research Project Capsule · 2012 · NHTSA · archived
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Creating the environment for driver distraction: A thematic framework of sociotechnical factors ↗ · 2018 · Parnell, Katie J. et al. · indexed
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Face pose estimation for driver distraction monitoring by automatic clustered linear discriminant analysis ↗ · 2014 · Hari, C. V. et al. · indexed
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Driver Impairment Detection & Safety Enhancement Through Comprehensive Volatility Analysis [Slides] · 2021 · Khattak, Asad J. et al. · archived
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The Paradox of Driving-Related Distraction: Driver Monitoring Systems Trigger Warnings During Overtaking Maneuvers ↗ · 2024 · Koniakowsky, Ina Marie et al. · indexed
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Effects of Non-Driving-Related Tasks with Different Resource Demands on Driver Gaze Behavior ↗ · 2022 · Xu, Linli et al. · indexed
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A Multi-Task Cross-Attention Network for Driver Fatigue Detection: A Tobacco Logistics Case Study ↗ · 2026 · Chen, Nan et al. · indexed
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A machine learning approach to understanding the road and traffic environments of crashes involving driver distraction and inattention (DDI) on rural multilane highways ↗ · 2025 · Yang, Chenxuan et al. · indexed
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Exploring Monitoring Systems Data for Driver Distraction and Drowsiness Research ↗ · 2020 · Lobo, António et al. · indexed
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Attention estimation by simultaneous observation of viewer and view ↗ · 2010 · Doshi, Anup et al. · indexed
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Distracted Driving Enforcement Demonstrations: Lessons Learned · 2020 · Lemaster-Sandbank, Liza et al. · archived
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Continuous Head Movement Estimator for Driver Assistance: Issues, Algorithms, and On-Road Evaluations ↗ · 2014 · Tawari, Ashish et al. · indexed
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Effectiveness of Distracted Driving Countermeasures: A Review of the Literature · 2019 · AAA Foundation for Traffic Safety · archived
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Analyzing the Effect of Distractions and Impairments on Young Driver Safety Using Naturalistic Driving Study Data ↗ · 2023 · Bharadwaj, Nipjyoti et al. · indexed
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Detecting Driver Drowsiness with Multi-Sensor Data Fusion Combined with Machine Learning ↗ · 2021 · Kulhandjian, Hovannes · indexed
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Driving Drowsiness Detection and Proactive Safety Using Deep Learning LSTM multimodal of Vision and Vehicle Signals ↗ · 2025 · Sanikal, Vijayachandar · indexed
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Identifying the Causes of Drivers’ Hazardous States Using Driver Characteristics, Vehicle Kinematics, and Physiological Measurements · 2018 · Darzi, Ali et al. · archived
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Factors related to drivers' perception of interference from in-vehicle activities ↗ · 2010 · Horrey, William J. et al. · indexed
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Study of MTCNN-based driver gaze information visualization ↗ · 2022 · Kim, Hyung-Kyu et al. · indexed
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U34: driver distraction : an inattention-mitigation component for behavior-based safety programs in commercial vehicle operations (IM-BBS) final report. · 2011 · Victor, Trent et al. · archived
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A driver drowsiness and distraction warning system based on raspberry Pi 3 Kit ↗ · 2019 · Dao Thanh, Toan et al. · indexed
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It's All in the Timing: Using the Attend Algorithm to Assess Texting in the Naturalistic Driving Study · 2017 · Seaman, Sean et al. · archived
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Changes in the sources of distracted driving among Northern Virginia drivers in 2014 and 2018: A comparison of results from two roadside observation surveys ↗ · 2019 · Kidd, David G. et al. · indexed
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Multi-Modal Biological Driver Monitoring via Ubiquitous Wearable Body Sensor Network ↗ · 2015 · Dehzangi, Omid et al. · indexed
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The impact of secondary in-vehicle display animations and their location on driver attention and glance behavior · 2024 · Befelein, Dennis et al. · archived
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Computational Models for In-Vehicle User Interface Design: A Systematic Literature Review · 2024 · Lorenz, Martin et al. · archived
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Multimodal Recognition of Cognitive Workload for Multitasking in the Car ↗ · 2010 · Putze, Felix et al. · indexed
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Driver behavior recognition based on deep convolutional neural networks ↗ · 2016 · Yan, Shiyang et al. · indexed
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Proposal of a Cost-Effective and Adaptive Customized Driver Inattention Detection Model Using Time Series Analysis and Computer Vision ↗ · 2024 · Sim, Sangwook et al. · indexed
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How Facial Features Convey Attention in Stationary Environments · 2022 · Domantay, Janelle et al. · archived
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Drowsiness Detection using CNN · 2024 · Bhosale, Ashwini · archived
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Vision based eye closeness classification for driver’s distraction and drowsiness using PERCLOS and support vector machines ↗ · 2019 · Mohd Zin, Zalhan et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness Detection System · 2026 · Kushwaha, Abhishek · archived
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Getting start with UTDrive: driver-behavior modeling and assessment of distraction for in-vehicle speech systems ↗ · 2007 · Angkititrakul, Pongtep et al. · indexed
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European NCAP Driver State Monitoring Protocols: Prevalence of Distraction in Naturalistic Driving ↗ · 2023 · Mulhall, Megan et al. · indexed
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Automatic detection of mind wandering in a simulated driving task with behavioral measures · 2018 · Zhang, Yuyu et al. · archived
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A reproducible framework for road-view driver behaviour analysis using lane stability and vehicle interaction ↗ · 2026 · Sadu, Chandra Vamsi et al. · indexed
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Effect of Using Mobile Phones on Driver’s Control Behavior Based on Naturalistic Driving Data · 2019 · Zhang, Lanfang et al. · archived
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Towards Driver Behavior Understanding: Weakly-Supervised Risk Perception in Driving Scenes · 2026 · Agarwal, Nakul et al. · archived
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Are child occupants a significant source of driving distraction? ↗ · 2011 · Koppel, Sjaan et al. · indexed
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A video processing and machine learning based method for evaluating safety-critical operator engagement in a motorway control room ↗ · 2023 · Jin, Linyi et al. · indexed
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Modeling of Stimulus-Response Secondary Tasks with Different Modalities while Driving in a Computational Cognitive Architecture ↗ · 2017 · Jeong, Heejin et al. · indexed
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Allocating Visual Attention: How Relevance to Driving Impacts Attention when Drivers are Distracted ↗ · 2011 · Garrison, Teena · indexed
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Safety on Wheels: Computer Vision for Driver and Passengers Monitoring ↗ · 2023 · Abuomar, Ahmed Mounier et al. · indexed
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A new system for driver drowsiness and distraction detection ↗ · 2012 · Sabet, Mehrdad et al. · indexed
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Adaptive Driver Vigilance Monitoring System for Enhanced Road Safety · 2025 · Bodhale, U. N. et al. · archived
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A Novel Heterogeneous Network for Modeling Driver Attention With Multi-Level Visual Content ↗ · 2022 · Hu, Zhongxu et al. · indexed
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Intelligent Driver Decision Support System in Vehicle Cabin: Reference Model for Dangerous Events Recognition and Learning ↗ · 2019 · Kashevnik, Alexey et al. · indexed
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Safety Enhancement by Detecting Driver Impairment Through Analysis of Real-Time Volatilities [Research Brief] · 2023 · Khattak, Asad J. · archived
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Incorporation of Driver Distraction in Car-following model based on Driver's Eye Glance Behavior ↗ · 2018 · Kim, Yeeun et al. · indexed
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Hierarchical context-aware hand detection algorithm for naturalistic driving ↗ · 2016 · Zhou, Tian et al. · indexed
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Assessment of cognitive workload of in-vehicle systems using a visual peripheral and tactile detection task setting ↗ · 2012 · Bengler, Klaus et al. · indexed
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An investigation on the link between driver demographic characteristics and distracted driving by using the SHRP 2 naturalistic driving data ↗ · 2020 · Cao, Haotian et al. · indexed
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Eye Tracking in Driving Environment Based on Multichannel Convolutional Neural Network ↗ · 2020 · Cha, Xiaolei et al. · indexed
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Determining Driver Phone Use by Exploiting Smartphone Integrated Sensors ↗ · 2015 · Wang, Yan et al. · indexed
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AI based Driver Drowsiness & Distraction Detection ↗ · 2026 · P.B, Prof..Rajole et al. · indexed
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A Vision-Based System for Monitoring the Loss of Attention in Automotive Drivers · 2013 · Dasgupta, Anirban et al. · archived
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NHTSA DRIVER DISTRACTION RESEARCH: PAST, PRESENT, AND FUTURE ↗ · 2001 · Ranney, Thomas A. et al. · indexed
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NHTSA DRIVER DISTRACTION RESEARCH: PAST, PRESENT, AND FUTURE ↗ · 2001 · Ranney, Thomas A. et al. · indexed
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Deep Learning Solutions for Real-Time Driver Distraction and Drowsiness using Alerts ↗ · 2024 · Rohini Temkar · indexed
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What Causes a Driver's Attention Shift? A Driver's Attention-Guided Driving Event Recognition Model ↗ · 2023 · Du, Pengcheng et al. · indexed
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Predicting Take-over Time for Autonomous Driving with Real-World Data:\n Robust Data Augmentation, Models, and Evaluation · 2021 · Rangesh, Akshay et al. · archived
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On-Road Eye Movement Tracking-Glance Analysis of Dynamic Scenes ↗ · 2005 · Sodhi, Manbir S. · indexed
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Driver Inattention Detection in the Context of Next-Generation Autonomous Vehicles Design: A Survey ↗ · 2020 · El Khatib, Alaa et al. · indexed
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U33: Impact of Distraction and Health on Commercial Driving Performance Final Report · 2012 · Fine, Philip Russ et al. · archived
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Driving Fitness Detection : A Holistic Approach For Prevention of Drowsy and Drunk Driving using Computer Vision Techniques ↗ · 2018 · Chatterjee, Ipshita et al. · indexed
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Towards multi-modal wearable driver monitoring: Impact of road condition on driver distraction ↗ · 2015 · Dehzangi, Omid et al. · indexed
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Behavior-Aware Knowledge-Embedded Model for Driver Attention Prediction ↗ · 2025 · Zhou, Yuchen et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness Detection and Monitoring System using Machine Learning ↗ · 2022 · Chinthalachervu, Rohith et al. · indexed
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Changes in glance and hands-on-wheel behaviors when engaging with non-driving-related tasks while using Tesla Autopilot ↗ · 2025 · Pipkorn, Linda et al. · indexed
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Driver Cognitive Load Classification Based on Physiological Data—Case Study 7 · 2021 · He, Dengbo et al. · archived
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YOLO Deep-Learning Based Driver Behaviors Detection and Effective Gaze Estimation by Head Poses for Driver Monitor System ↗ · 2023 · Fang, Yi-Chiao et al. · indexed
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Driver Attention Prediction based on Multi-ScaleFeature Fusion ↗ · 2024 · Yu, Chengbin et al. · indexed
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Vision-Based Driver Drowsiness and Distraction Detection through Behavioral Indicators of Fatigue ↗ · 2025 · Adhikari, Manoj et al. · indexed
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A Taxonomy for Secondary In-Vehicle Tasks Based on Eye Glance and Task completion Time ↗ · 2005 · Blanco, Myra et al. · indexed
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Driver behavior detection method based on convolutional neural network and data enhancement ↗ · 2023 · Yao, Lisha et al. · indexed
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Effects of Distracting Behaviors on Driving Workload and Driving Performance in a City Scenario ↗ · 2022 · Luo, Shuang et al. · indexed
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Role of Habits in Cell Phone-Related Driver Distractions · 2020 · Hansma, Braden Joseph et al. · archived
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Milo: An AI-Based Arabic-Enabled Multi-Modal Advanced Driver Assistant System ↗ · 2025 · Sadek, Nour Ahmed et al. · indexed
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Real-time monitoring of driver drowsiness on mobile platforms using 3D neural networks ↗ · 2019 · Wijnands, Jasper S. et al. · indexed
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Adaptive Neural Embedded Systems for Real-Time Driver State Monitoring in Advanced Driver Assistance Systems · 2025 · Alagar Raja Govindasamy · archived
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Classifying driver workload using physiological and driving performance data ↗ · 2014 · Solovey, Erin T. et al. · indexed
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Hybrid Steering Model depending on Driver's Gazing Point to detect inattentive driving using Machine Learning ↗ · 2019 · Honda, Takuya et al. · indexed
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Hazard perception performance and psychological factors of distracted drivers: what are the associations? ↗ · 2024 · Watling, Christopher N. et al. · indexed
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Improving EEG-Based Driver Distraction Classification Using Brain Connectivity Estimators ↗ · 2022 · Perera, Dulan et al. · indexed
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Multimodal Fusion of Heart Rate and Gaze Data For Real-Time Driver Monitoring in Naturalistic Driving ↗ · 2025 · Alhumaily, Basim et al. · indexed
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Detection of Driver Drowsiness to Avoid Accidents and Prevent Alertness · 2025 · Khekale, Lalit · archived
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Mining patterns of near-crash events with and without secondary tasks ↗ · 2021 · Das, Subasish · indexed
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The role of self-regulation in the context of driver distraction: A simulator study ↗ · 2016 · Wandtner, Bernhard et al. · indexed
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Vision-Based Driver Alertness Monitoring Using LSTM-Based Cognitive Drift Analysis and Post- Detection Verification ↗ · 2026 · Kavitha, D.N.S.B et al. · indexed
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Considerations for the development of a driver distraction safety rating system for new vehicles · 2020 · Imberger, K · archived
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Implications for traffic safety from car drivers’ secondary task engagement – An economist's view ↗ · 2019 · Jørgensen, Finn et al. · indexed
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Traffic awareness driver assistance based on stereovision, eye-tracking, and head-up display ↗ · 2016 · Langner, Tobias et al. · indexed
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Driver Inattention Detection based on Eye Gaze—Road Event Correlation ↗ · 2009 · Fletcher, Luke et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness Detection Using Convolutional Neural Networks ↗ · 2020 · Kepesiova, Zuzana et al. · indexed
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Real-Time Distracted Driver Detection and Monitoring using Computer Vision ↗ · 2025 · Anusha, K. et al. · indexed
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TVAR modeling of EEG to detect audio distraction during simulated driving ↗ · 2014 · Dahal, Nabaraj et al. · indexed
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Measuring Distraction: Task Duration and the Lane-Change Test (LCT) ↗ · 2005 · Burns, Peter C. et al. · indexed
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How do Environmental Factors Affect Drivers' Gaze and Head Movements? · 2021 · Tavakoli, Arash et al. · archived
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Distraction and Drowsiness in Motorcoach Drivers: Research Brief · 2016 · NHTSA · archived
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Development of a driving VR prototype for distraction awareness employing eye tracking ↗ · 2017 · Blanco, Robin et al. · indexed
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Validity Analysis of Vehicle and Physiological Data for Detecting Driver Drowsiness, Distraction, and Workload ↗ · 2015 · Yang, Ji Hyun et al. · indexed
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Testing a Commercial BCI Device for In-Vehicle Interfaces Evaluation ↗ · 2017 · Louveton, Nicolas et al. · indexed
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EEG alpha spindles and prolonged brake reaction times during auditory distraction in an on-road driving study ↗ · 2014 · Sonnleitner, Andreas et al. · indexed
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CLASSIFICATION OF DISTRACTED DRIVER USING SUPPORT VECTOR MACHINE BASED ON PRINCIPAL COMPONENT ANALYSIS FEATURE REDUCTION AND CONVOLUTIONAL NEURAL NETWORK ↗ · 2023 · Alfajr, Achmad Yuneda et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness Detection using Machine Learning with Visual Behaviour ↗ · 2021 · Phulari, Shivanand · indexed
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Driver visual attention and in-vehicle touchscreen: the role of short training session · 2026 · Hazoor, Abrar et al. · archived
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Driver Distraction/Overload Research and Engineering: Problems and Solutions ↗ · 2010 · Green, Paul A. · indexed
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Characterizing Technology's Influence on Distractive Behavior at Signalized Intersections · 2023 · Boni, Jobaidul Alam et al. · archived
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Systematic review of observational studies on secondary task engagement while driving ↗ · 2018 · Huemer, Anja Katharina et al. · indexed
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Driving under the influence of distraction: Examining dissociations between risk perception and engagement in distracted driving ↗ · 2016 · Rupp, Michael A. et al. · indexed
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Intelligent Monitoring System: Facial Features Based Driver Drowsiness and Distraction Detection ↗ · 2025 · Tuna, Baris et al. · indexed
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A Driver Gaze Estimation Method Based on Deep Learning ↗ · 2022 · Shah, Sayyed Mudassar et al. · indexed
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Good intentions: drivers’ decisions to engage with technology on the road and in a driving simulator ↗ · 2018 · Parnell, Katie J. et al. · indexed
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Deep Learning Driven Driver Fatigue Detection Using CNN and Temporal Eye Dynamics ↗ · 2026 · K S, Nagashree · indexed
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Research on testing technology of distraction monitoring system based on driver attention transfer features ↗ · 2025 · Liu, Jiajie et al. · indexed
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Combining roadside interviews and on-road observation for assessing prevalence of driver inattention ↗ · 2019 · Sagberg, Fridulv et al. · indexed
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Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) and Facial Features based Smart Driver Alertness Detection ↗ · 2023 · Kumar, K.V Pavan et al. · indexed
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An Image Processing Approach to Enhance Driver Distraction and Drowsiness Detection Algorithm ↗ · 2024 · Paul, Aishik et al. · indexed
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Driver State Estimation Based on Dynamic Bayesian Networks Considering Different Age and Gender Groups ↗ · 2017 · Yang, Ji Hyun et al. · indexed
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National Survey on Distracted Driving Attitudes and Behaviors -- 2012 · 2013 · Schroeder, Paul et al. · archived
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Signal-Adaptive and Uninhibited Driver Distraction During Crosswalk Approach: Evidence from the SHRP2 Naturalistic Driving Study ↗ · 2026 · Douglas, Grace et al. · indexed
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Effects of active and passive secondary tasks in a take-over situation during automated driving ↗ · 2017 · Nakajima, Yutaka et al. · indexed
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Effect of human–machine interface infotainment systems and automated vehicles on driver distraction ↗ · 2024 · Abbasi, Elahe et al. · indexed
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Distracted Driver Behaviors and Distracting Conditions Among Adolescent Drivers: Findings From a Naturalistic Driving Study ↗ · 2014 · Foss, Robert D. et al. · indexed
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How Dangerous Is Looking Away From the Road? Algorithms Predict Crash Risk From Glance Patterns in Naturalistic Driving ↗ · 2012 · Liang, Yulan et al. · indexed
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Towards a vision-based system exploring 3D driver posture dynamics for driver assistance: Issues and possibilities ↗ · 2010 · Tran, Cuong et al. · indexed
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Attention-Based Driver Behavior Monitoring System Using Multi-Modal Deep Learning ↗ · 2026 · Gurrapu, Omprakash et al. · indexed
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Inattention and distraction in fatal road crashes – Results from in-depth crash investigations in Norway ↗ · 2019 · Sundfør, Hanne Beate et al. · indexed
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Detecting driver's visual attention area by using vehicle-mounted device ↗ · 2017 · Mizuno, Nobuhiro et al. · indexed
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3D-CNN Method for Drowsy Driving Detection Based on Driving Pattern Recognition ↗ · 2024 · Lee, Jimin et al. · indexed
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The development of driver warning algorithm for safety driving support ↗ · 2016 · Oh, Young-Dal et al. · indexed
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Towards Driver's State Recognition on Real Driving Conditions ↗ · 2011 · Rigas, George et al. · indexed
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Road Safety by Detecting Drowsiness while Driving using Machine Learning · 2025 · Pardhi, Piyush · archived
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Advanced Alarm Method Based on Driver’s State in Autonomous Vehicles ↗ · 2021 · Han, Ji-Hyeok et al. · indexed
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High-Resolution Neural Network for Driver Visual Attention Prediction ↗ · 2020 · Kang, Byeongkeun et al. · indexed
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Partially Automated Vehicle Simulation for Studying Driver Distraction in Real Scenarios ↗ · 2024 · Bendahmane, Mohammed et al. · indexed
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Effect of age and secondary task engagement on motor vehicle crashes in a naturalistic setting ↗ · 2020 · Calvo, Jose A. et al. · indexed
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Leading to distraction: Driver distraction, lead car, and road environment ↗ · 2016 · Kountouriotis, Georgios K. et al. · indexed
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Distraction ‘on the buses’: A novel framework of ergonomics methods for identifying sources and effects of bus driver distraction ↗ · 2011 · Salmon, Paul M. et al. · indexed
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Understanding the Psychological Factors Underlying Smartphone Related Distracted Driving: Exploratory Analysis Using a Nationwide Survey · 2018 · Konduri, Karthik et al. · archived
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PRISM-MTL: Inter-Modal Selective Multi-Task Learning for Assistive Driving Perception ↗ · 2026 · Kim, Minjun et al. · indexed
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Personalized Driver Workload Estimation in Real-World Driving ↗ · 2018 · Murphey, Yi et al. · indexed
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An EEG-based brain–computer interface for dual task driving detection · 2014 · Wang, Yu-Kai et al. · archived
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Detecting Driver Drowsiness With Multi-Sensor Data Fusion Combined With Machine Learning · 2021 · Kulhandjian, Hovannes · archived
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Vision based Eye Closeness Classification for Driver’s Distraction and Drowsiness Using PERCLOS and Support Vector Machines: Comparative Study between RGB and Grayscale Images ↗ · 2019 · Hazirah Rodzi, Anis et al. · indexed
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A monitoring method of driver mouth behavior based on machine vision ↗ · 2004 · Chu Jiangwei et al. · indexed
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Human Confusion Recognition Techniques: Measurements, Algorithms, and Future Research Directions for Automated Driving ↗ · 2026 · Huo, Hao et al. · indexed
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Determining Sample Measures of Distracted Driving, Distracted Pedestrian Activities and Impacts of Such Behavior on Traffic Operations at Signalized Intersections · 2022 · Abou-Senna, Hatem et al. · archived
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Road lighting and distraction whilst driving: Establishing the significant types of distraction ↗ · 2020 · Robbins, CJ et al. · indexed
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Driver Intention Anticipation Based on In-Cabin and Driving Scene Monitoring ↗ · 2020 · Rong, Yao et al. · indexed
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Video-Based Abnormal Driving Behavior Detection via Deep Learning Fusions · 2019 · Huang, Wei et al. · archived
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An Assessment of Commercial Motor Vehicle Driver Distraction Using Naturalistic Driving Data ↗ · 2012 · Hickman, Jeffrey S. et al. · indexed
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Automated Detection of Driver Fatigue Using Deep Neural Networks in Vehicles ↗ · 2023 · Kumar, Mr M. Arun et al. · indexed
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Principle for the Validation of a Driving Support using a Computer Vision-Based Driver Modelization on a Simulator ↗ · 2015 · Rouzier, Baptiste et al. · indexed
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Brain activity during driving with distraction: an immersive fMRI study ↗ · 2013 · Schweizer, Tom A. et al. · indexed
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The effects of iPod and text-messaging use on driver distraction: a bio-behavioral analysis ↗ · 2012 · Mouloua, M. et al. · indexed
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Research on Driver Fatigue and Distraction Detection Method Based on YOLOv8 Algorithm ↗ · 2025 · Bai, Jing et al. · indexed
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Design and Implementation of a Multimodal Driver Data Collection and Processing Apparatus for Naturalistic Driving Scenarios ↗ · 2025 · Chen, Ke et al. · indexed
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Distracting behaviors among teenagers and young, middle-aged, and older adult drivers when driving without and with warnings from an integrated vehicle safety system ↗ · 2017 · Kidd, David G. et al. · indexed
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Drive Safe Inspector: A Wearable-Based Fine-Grained Technique for Driver Hand Position Detection ↗ · 2018 · Chen, Huangxun et al. · indexed
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Can EEG Measurements be Used to Estimate the Performance of Taking over Control from an Autonomous Vehicle for Different Levels of Distracted Driving? An Explorative Study ↗ · 2022 · Van Miltenburg, Maykel M.P.G. et al. · indexed
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Driver Behavior Monitoring Based on Smartphone Sensor Data and Machine Learning Methods ↗ · 2019 · Lindow, Friedrich et al. · indexed
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Towards Intelligent Data Analytics: A Case Study in Driver Cognitive Load Classification ↗ · 2020 · Barua, Shaibal et al. · indexed
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Multimodal Features for Detection of Driver Stress and Fatigue: Review · 2020 · Němcová, Andrea et al. · archived
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Eye-Glance Frequency as a Function of Driver's Intent to Change Lanes ↗ · 2018 · Bhattacharya, Sylvia et al. · indexed
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Assessing Driver Distraction Due to In-Vehicle Video Systems through Field Testing at the Pecos Research and Testing Center ↗ · 2007 · Funkhouser, Dillon et al. · indexed
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Modeling Required Driver Attention Level Based On Environmental Risk Factors Using Deep Convolutional Neural Networks ↗ · 2021 · Withanawasam, Jayani et al. · indexed
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Mitigating Driver's Distraction: Automotive Head-Up Display and Gesture Recognition System · 2019 · Lagoo, Ramesh et al. · archived
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Beyond the Dashboard: Investigating Distracted Driver Communication Preferences for ADAS · 2024 · Hasan, Aamir et al. · archived
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Lane-Change Detection From Steering Signal Using Spectral Segmentation and Learning-Based Classification ↗ · 2017 · Zheng, Yang et al. · indexed
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Examining the Relationships between Multimodal Environments and Multitasking Driving Behaviors ↗ · 2022 · Zou, Tianqi et al. · indexed
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Using tactile displays to maintain situational awareness during driving ↗ · 2013 · Howard, M. et al. · indexed
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A Simple Approach to Implementing a System for Monitoring Driver Inattention ↗ · 2006 · Su, Mu-Chun et al. · indexed
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Software Centric Driver Fatigue Discernment System Using Computer Vision ↗ · 2022 · Agrawal, Meghna et al. · indexed
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Driver Alertness Identification And Alarming System Using Haar Cascade Algorithm · 2022 · R. Vadivel et al. · archived
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Multimodal Sensing and Computational Intelligence for Situation Awareness Classification in Autonomous Driving ↗ · 2023 · Liang, Nade et al. · indexed
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Frequency and severity of in-vehicle distractions:A self-report survey ↗ · 2009 · Lansdown, Terry C. · indexed
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CogMamba: Multi-Task Driver Cognitive Load and Physiological Non-Contact Estimation with Multimodal Facial Features ↗ · 2025 · Xie, Yicheng et al. · indexed
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Comparison of Multimodal Features for Detecting Driver Drowsiness using different dataset ↗ · 2021 · Priya, V. Vijay et al. · indexed
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Baseline face detection, head pose estimation, and coarse direction detection for facial data in the SHRP2 naturalistic driving study ↗ · 2015 · Paone, J. et al. · indexed
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Driver Distraction: Mechanisms, Evidence, Prevention, and Mitigation ↗ · 2022 · Regan, Michael A. et al. · indexed
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Harnessing Transfer Learning for Multimodal Driver Drowsiness Detection: CNN-Based Pretrained Models ↗ · 2025 · Ahmad, Khubab et al. · indexed
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Commercial motor vehicle driving performance: An examination of attentional resources and control using a driving simulator. ↗ · 2017 · McManus, Benjamin et al. · indexed
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Eye-based driver state monitor of distraction, drowsiness, and cognitive load for transitions of control in automated driving ↗ · 2016 · Cabrall, Christopher et al. · indexed
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A gaze-based driver distraction countermeasure: Comparing effects of multimodal alerts on driver's behavior and visual attention ↗ · 2025 · Lachance-Tremblay, Jérémy et al. · indexed
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Driver Attention Prediction Based on Adaptive Fusion of Cross-Modal Features ↗ · 2026 · Zhang, Mingfang et al. · indexed
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Driver Attention Area Extraction Method Based on Deep Network Feature Visualization ↗ · 2020 · Han, Guodong et al. · indexed
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Driver drowsiness recognition based on computer vision technology ↗ · 2012 · Zhang, Wei et al. · indexed
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Computer Vision-based Driver Fatigue Detection Framework with Personalization Threshold and Multi-feature Fusion ↗ · 2023 · Li, Xiaolei et al. · indexed
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Fusion of driver-information based driver status recognition for co-pilot system ↗ · 2016 · Jinwoo Kim et al. · indexed
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Identifying Modes of Intent from Driver Behaviors in Dynamic Environments · 2015 · Driggs-Campbell, Katherine et al. · archived
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The Effects of Voice Technology on Test Track Driving Performance: Implications for Driver Distraction ↗ · 2002 · Ranney, Thomas A. et al. · indexed
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Distracted Driving and Risk of Road Crashes among Novice and Experienced Drivers ↗ · 2014 · Klauer, Sheila G. et al. · indexed
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HyHOPE: Hybrid Head Orientation and Position Estimation for vision-based driver head tracking ↗ · 2008 · Murphy-Chutorian, Erik et al. · indexed
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Understanding driver distractions in fatal crashes: An exploratory empirical analysis ↗ · 2019 · Qin, Lingqiao et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness Detection using CNN · 2024 · Bankar, Jaitee · archived
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Drivers Performance Evaluation using Physiological Measurement in a Driving Simulator ↗ · 2018 · Koohestani, Afsaneh et al. · indexed
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Driver body condition monitoring system based on human-computer interaction · 2024 · Hou, Zhenyang et al. · archived
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Leveraging explainable artificial intelligence to improve advanced driver assistance systems through driver eye-tracking interpretation ↗ · 2026 · Sulle, Methusela et al. · indexed
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Hard Spatial Attention Framework for Driver Action Recognition at Nighttime ↗ · 2023 · Abdullah, Karam et al. · indexed
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Convolutional Neural Network-Based Classification of Driver’s Emotion during Aggressive and Smooth Driving Using Multi-Modal Camera Sensors ↗ · 2018 · Lee, Kwan et al. · indexed
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Research on young drivers’ workload based on simulated distracted driving test ↗ · 2026 · Zhao, Xiaoping et al. · indexed
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A Multi-Sensor Late Fusion Framework for Driver Cognitive State Detection ↗ · 2025 · Raafay Umar, S A et al. · indexed
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The Effects of Divided Attention and Cognitive Distraction on Driver’s Performance Among People Aged over 65 · 2017 · Heidari, Mahdi Ebnali et al. · archived
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Driver Attention Region Prediction Based on Multi-Attention Mechanism Multi-Scale Fusion Network ↗ · 2026 · Chen, Yunxing et al. · indexed
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Model-based analysis of driver distraction by infotainment systems in automotive domain ↗ · 2017 · Broccia, Giovanna · indexed
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Investigating the Feasibility of Vehicle Telemetry Data as a Means of Predicting Driver Workload · 2017 · Taylor, Phillip et al. · archived
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Cocktail Party Effect& Attention Capture in Semi-Autonomous Driving · 2013 · Tobias, Crystal et al. · archived
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On the Use of Real-Time Multi-Object Detection and Classification for Automated Assessment of Operator Visual Attention Allocation ↗ · 2023 · Choi, Minseop et al. · indexed
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Functional connectivity analysis of distracted drivers based on the wavelet phase coherence of functional near-infrared spectroscopy signals ↗ · 2017 · Xu, Gongcheng et al. · indexed
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Driver activity analysis for intelligent vehicles: issues and development framework ↗ · 2005 · Park, S. et al. · indexed
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Real-Time Machine Learning-Based Driver Drowsiness Detection Using Visual Features ↗ · 2023 · Albadawi, Yaman et al. · indexed
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An interactive driver assistance system monitoring the scene in and out of the vehicle ↗ · 2004 · Petersson, Lars et al. · indexed
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REAL TIME DRIVER ALERTNESS MONITORING USING MACHINE LEARNING · 2026 · B.GNANESHWAR et al. · archived
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Visionguard: An Intelligent Driver Behavior Monitoring System Using OpenCV for Enhanced Road Safety and Accident Prevention ↗ · 2026 · Ramya, R. et al. · indexed
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FocusDrive: Edge AI Device System for Real-Time Driver Distraction Detection Using Geometric Rules and Quantum-Optimized Cnns ↗ · 2025 · Mantrala, Shashank et al. · indexed
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An Evaluation of the Use of Odds Ratios to Estimate the Association between Mobile Phone Use and Safety Critical Driving Events · 2022 · Reed, Nick et al. · archived
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Multimodal Physiological Assessment of the Task-related Attentional States in a VR Driving Environment ↗ · 2022 · Zhu, Wenchao et al. · indexed
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Integrated Multimodal System for Real-Time Driver Fatigue Detection and Cognitive Load Assessment ↗ · 2025 · Jirjees, Abdullah et al. · indexed
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DRIVERS’ EYE GLANCE TRANSITIONS AND THE IMPLICATIONS ON THE MICROSCOPIC TRAFFIC AND ACCIDENT SIMULATION ↗ · 2017 · KIM, YEEUN et al. · indexed
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SafeDrive-V2V: A Real-Time Driver Distraction Detection Framework Using CIRNet and V2V Safety Communication ↗ · 2026 · Ramachandran, Sivaranjani et al. · indexed
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Determining the onset of driver’s preparatory action for take-over in automated driving using multimodal data ↗ · 2024 · Teshima, Takaaki et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness Classification Based on Eye Blink and Head Movement Features Using the k-NN Algorithm ↗ · 2020 · Dreisig, Mariella et al. · indexed
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Driver distraction and fatigue detection in images using ME‐YOLOv8 algorithm ↗ · 2024 · Debsi, Ali et al. · indexed
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The Impact of Hand-Held and Hands-Free Cell Phone Use on Driving Performance and Safety-Critical Event Risk · 2013 · Fitch, Gregory M. et al. · archived
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The Influence of Drinking, Texting, and Eating on Simulated Driving Performance · 2015 · Irwin, Christopher et al. · archived
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Design and Implementation of an Image-Based Driver Attention Warning System on Low-Cost DSP Platform ↗ · 2010 · Liao, Yu-Sheng et al. · indexed
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Secondary task and situation awareness, a mobile application for conditionally automated vehicles ↗ · 2019 · Capallera, Marine et al. · indexed
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Flow or Distraction? Exploring Multimodal Patterns of Driver States in Automated Driving ↗ · 2025 · Chen, Pei-Ru et al. · indexed
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Monitoring Driver’s Drowsiness Status at Night Based on Computer Vision ↗ · 2021 · Valsan A, Vidhu et al. · indexed
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Effective driver distraction warning system incorporating fast image recognition methods ↗ · 2024 · Nguyen, Van Binh et al. · indexed
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On-Road Evaluation of Destination Entry and Way-Finding Tasks: Comparisons Against Normal Driving ↗ · 2011 · Perez, Miguel et al. · indexed
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Night Vision - Reduced Driver Distraction, Improved Safety and Satisfaction · 2009 · Fuchs, Klaus et al. · archived
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A Multimodal Approach for Monitoring Driving Behavior and Emotions ↗ · 2020 · Tavakoli, Arash et al. · indexed
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Multimodal Brain–Computer Interface for In-Vehicle Driver Cognitive Load Measurement: Dataset and Baselines · 2024 · Angkan, Prithila et al. · archived
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Looking-in and looking-out vision for Urban Intelligent Assistance: Estimation of driver attentive state and dynamic surround for safe merging and braking ↗ · 2014 · Tawari, Ashish et al. · indexed
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The effects of using a portable music player on simulated driving performance and task-sharing strategies ↗ · 2012 · Young, Kristie L. et al. · indexed
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A Cascaded Multimodal Natural User Interface to Reduce Driver Distraction ↗ · 2020 · Kim, Myeongseop et al. · indexed
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Real-Time Bus Driver Monitoring System Using Machine Learning ↗ · 2024 · Kadu, Anil et al. · indexed
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Implementation of a Non-Contact Driver Monitoring System with Enhanced Object Detection and Pose Estimation ↗ · 2024 · Lin, Hsuan-Yu et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness Detection · 2024 · Zeki Ablahd, Ann et al. · archived
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A Survey on State-of-the-Art Drowsiness Detection Techniques · 2019 · Ramzan, Muhammad et al. · archived
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Driver drowsiness monitoring by learning vehicle telemetry data ↗ · 2017 · Vasudevan, Kashyap et al. · indexed
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DriveSafe-AI: A Real-Time Browser-Based System for Driver Drowsiness and Distraction Detection ↗ · 2026 · Sai, Sammangi Krupa · indexed
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Attention maintenance training: Are young drivers getting better or being more strategic? ↗ · 2019 · Unverricht, James et al. · indexed
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Monitoring head/eye motion for driver alertness with one camera ↗ · 2002 · Smith, P. et al. · indexed
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Development & Testing of a Camera-Based Driver Monitoring System ↗ · 2024 · Bhagat, Ajinkya et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness Detection Using Deep Convolutional Neural Network ↗ · 2021 · Farahnakian, Farshad et al. · indexed
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A Review Study on the Use of Oculometry in the Assessment of Driver Cognitive States ↗ · 2021 · Dang, Thomas et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness Monitoring using Convolutional Neural Networks ↗ · 2021 · Victoria, D. Rosy Salomi et al. · indexed
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Personalized Classification of Scenario-Derived Operational Driver-State Classes from Non-Intrusive Wearable Signals in Real-World SAE Level 2 Automated Driving ↗ · 2026 · Fernandez-Matellan, Raul et al. · indexed
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Real-Time Driver Distraction Detection System Using Embedded Vision ↗ · 2026 · T, Venkat Raman · indexed
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Detection of Driver Workload Using Wrist-Worn Wearable Sensors: A Feasibility Study ↗ · 2020 · Tanaka, Ryuto et al. · indexed
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Hybrid Quantum Neural Network with Self-Attention for Automated Detection of Distraction-Induced Driver Inattention and Stress from Multimodal Wearable Biosignals ↗ · 2026 · Pavan, Kaveti et al. · indexed
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What's on your mind? A Mental and Perceptual Load Estimation Framework towards Adaptive In-vehicle Interaction while Driving · 2022 · Gomaa, Amr et al. · archived
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Passenger-Driver Distinguishing Test for Pokémon Go · 2017 · Khanade, Kunal et al. · archived
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An Overview of Machine Learning Methods used in Fatigue Driving Detection ↗ · 2022 · Dong, Liuqing et al. · indexed
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The Effects of a Scheduled Driver Engagement Strategy in Automated Driving ↗ · 2015 · Blommer, Mike et al. · indexed
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Eye Glance and Head Turn Correspondence during Secondary Task Performance in Simulator Driving ↗ · 2013 · Talamonti, Walter J. et al. · indexed
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Determining driver perceptions about distractions and modeling their effects on driving behavior at different age groups ↗ · 2022 · Gazder, Uneb et al. · indexed
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A hybrid accident prevention framework towards Driver Fatigue and Distraction Detection using YoloV10 architecture ↗ · 2025 · Karthigavani, N et al. · indexed
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Driver Vigilance State Estimation Based on Multisource Data ↗ · 2023 · Guo, Zizheng et al. · indexed
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Towards a Driver Monitoring System for Estimating Driver Situational Awareness ↗ · 2019 · Hijaz, Ala’aldin et al. · indexed
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Safety implications of providing real-time feedback to distracted drivers ↗ · 2007 · Donmez, Birsen et al. · indexed
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Towards online detection of driver distraction: Eye-movement simulation based on a combination of vestibulo–ocular reflex and optokinetic reflex models ↗ · 2019 · Le, Anh Son et al. · indexed
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Driver Monitoring System Using Deep Learning Techniques ↗ · 2024 · Ibrahim, Moustafa et al. · indexed
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Keeping Drivers Alert: A Solution for Monitoring Driver Attention in Assisted-Driving Vehicles ↗ · 2023 · Jutreša, Robert et al. · indexed
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Modeling the Effect of Subtask Boundaries on Driver Glance Behavior ↗ · 2017 · Lee, Ja Young et al. · indexed
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Efficient Car Alarming System for Fatigue Detection during Driving ↗ · 2012 · Khan, Muhammad · indexed
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Analysis of Different Measures to Detect Driver States: A Review ↗ · 2019 · Murugan, Suganiya et al. · indexed
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Early Detection of Driver Drowsiness Utilizing Machine Learning based on Physiological Signals, Behavioral Measures, and Driving Performance ↗ · 2018 · Gwak, Jongseong et al. · indexed
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Applying NHTSA task acceptance criteria to different simulated driving scenarios ↗ · 2015 · Large, David R et al. · indexed
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Improving performance of public transit buses by minimizing driver distraction ↗ · 2012 · D’Souza, K. A. et al. · indexed
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Impact des situations d'attention partagée sur le traitement de l'information chez les conducteurs novices ↗ · 2010 · Hamama, H. · indexed
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Revised Odds Ratio Estimates of Secondary Tasks: A Re-Analysis of the 100-Car Naturalistic Driving Study Data ↗ · 2015 · Young, Richard · indexed
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Non-driving-related tasks during level 3 automated driving phases–measuring what users will be likely to do. ↗ · 2021 · Shi, Elisabeth et al. · indexed
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Driver Fatigue Detection Based on Residual Channel Attention Network and Head Pose Estimation ↗ · 2021 · Ye, Mu et al. · indexed
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Classification of Driver Cognitive Load based on Physiological Data: Exploring Recurrent Neural Networks · 2022 · Kumar, Shekhar et al. · archived
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A generic multi-level framework for microscopic traffic simulation—Theory and an example case in modelling driver distraction · 2018 · Lint, Hans van et al. · archived
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A survey on driver behavior detection techniques for intelligent transportation systems ↗ · 2017 · Chhabra, Rishu et al. · indexed
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Self-Supervised Driver Distraction Detection for Imbalanced Datasets ↗ · 2025 · Bhardwaj, Suraj et al. · indexed
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Countermeasures for Distracted Driving: An Exploration Beyond the Scientific Literature · 2024 · AAA Foundation for Traffic Safety · archived
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Collective Driver Attention: Towards a Comprehensive Visual Understanding of Traffic Scenes ↗ · 2023 · Moradi, Morteza et al. · indexed
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Low-distraction Interaction · 2019 · Lane, Ian et al. · archived
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Driver Drowsiness Detection Based on Face Feature and PERCLOS ↗ · 2018 · Junaedi, Suhandi et al. · indexed
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What's on your mind? A Mental and Perceptual Load Estimation Framework towards Adaptive In-vehicle Interaction while Driving · 2022 · Gomaa, Amr et al. · archived
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Driver Drowsiness Detection and Monitoring System (DDDMS) ↗ · 2022 · Rozali, Raz Amzar Fahimi et al. · indexed
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Evaluation of Gesture-Based In-Vehicle Interaction: User Experience and the Potential to Reduce Driver Distraction ↗ · 2019 · Graichen, Lisa et al. · indexed
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Human Computer Interface Using Electroencephalography for Driver Behavior Classification ↗ · 2019 · Manchala, Vamsi K. et al. · indexed
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Monitoring Driver Alertness with OpenCV and Machine Learning ↗ · 2025 · Kumar, Amareswar et al. · indexed
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HybridFatigue: A Real-time Driver Drowsiness Detection using Hybrid Features and Transfer Learning · 2020 · Abbas, Qaisar · archived
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Evaluating Driver Distraction Factors in Urban Motorways. A Naturalistic Study Conducted in Attica Tollway, Greece ↗ · 2016 · Misokefalou, Eleni et al. · indexed
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Research on Driver Status Recognition System of Intelligent Vehicle Terminal Based on Deep Learning ↗ · 2021 · Xu, Yiming et al. · indexed
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Human-computer Interaction for Driver Fatigue Detection through Micro-expressions ↗ · 2023 · Zhang, Jinzhao · indexed
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Driver drowsiness detection using behavioral measures and machine learning techniques: A review of state-of-art techniques ↗ · 2017 · Ngxande, Mkhuseli et al. · indexed
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Modeling Lateral Control Behaviors of Distracted Drivers for Haptic-Shared Steering System ↗ · 2023 · Xu, Fei-Xiang et al. · indexed
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Fatigue Driving Detection Based on Deep Learning and Multi-Index Fusion ↗ · 2021 · Jia, Huijie et al. · indexed
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MIT Advanced Vehicle Technology Study: Large-Scale Naturalistic Driving Study of Driver Behavior and Interaction With Automation · 2019 · Fridman, Lex et al. · archived
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Educating Idaho Teenage Drivers of the Dangers of Distracted Driving · 2017 · Larrea, Meagan et al. · archived
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Robust and continuous estimation of driver gaze zone by dynamic analysis of multiple face videos ↗ · 2014 · Tawari, Ashish et al. · indexed
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DIPNet: Driver intention prediction for a safe takeover transition in autonomous vehicles · 2023 · Bonyani, Mahdi et al. · archived
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Residual Attention Capsule Network for Multimodal EEG- and EOG-Based Driver Vigilance Estimation ↗ · 2023 · Pan, Jiahui et al. · indexed
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Application to Detect Driver Distraction Using Haar Cascade Method ↗ · 2023 · Zainuddin, Natasyha et al. · indexed
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An Improved Driver Drowsiness Detection using Haar Cascade Classifier ↗ · 2023 · S. Saranya, S. et al. · indexed
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DeepTake: Prediction of Driver Takeover Behavior using Multimodal Data · 2020 · Pakdamanian, Erfan et al. · archived
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Visionguard: an AI-Driven Real-Time Driver Attention and Distraction Monitoring System using Deep Learning ↗ · 2026 · I., Eswari et al. · indexed
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Two-Stream Spatial–Temporal Transformer Networks For Driver Drowsiness Detection ↗ · 2023 · Qianyi Jiang, Qianyi Jiang et al. · indexed
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Smartwatches are more distracting than mobile phones while driving: Results from an experimental study ↗ · 2021 · Brodeur, Mathieu et al. · indexed
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Looking Inside Out: Anticipating Driver Intent From Videos ↗ · 2024 · Kung, Yung-Chi et al. · indexed
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National Survey on Distracted Driving Attitudes and Behaviors - 2015 · 2018 · Schroeder, Paul et al. · archived
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Visual attention computation in video of driving environment ↗ · 2014 · Han, Junwei et al. · indexed
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National Telephone Survey on Distracted Driving Attitudes and Behaviors – 2012 [Traffic Tech] · 2013 · NHTSA · archived
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EEG Alpha Spindles as Indicators for Prolonged Brake Reaction Time During Auditory Secondary Tasks in a Real Road Driving Study ↗ · 2011 · Schrauf, M. et al. · indexed
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Differences in Off-Road Glances: Effects on Young Drivers’ Performance ↗ · 2010 · Donmez, Birsen et al. · indexed
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Drowsiness monitoring based on driver and driving data fusion · 2011 · Daza, Iván García et al. · archived
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DriveCare: A Real-Time Vision Based Driver Drowsiness Detection Using Multiple Convolutional Neural Networks With Kernelized Correlation Filters (MCNN-KCF) ↗ · 2020 · Gopikrishnan, U et al. · indexed
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Intelligent Driver Monitoring System for Detecting Fatigue and Distraction through Speech Analysis ↗ · 2025 · Shilaskar, Swati et al. · indexed
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Risky Driver Identification Using Beta Regression Based on Naturalistic Driving Data ↗ · 2023 · Zhang, Shile et al. · indexed
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Workload Changes in Teenaged Drivers Driving with Distractions ↗ · 2005 · Slick, Renee F et al. · indexed
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Distracted Driving in Teens with and without ADHD · 2010 · Stavrinos, Despina · archived
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In-vehicle driver distractions: characteristics underlying drivers’ risk perceptions ↗ · 2009 · Titchener, Kirsteen et al. · indexed
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Kernelized Fuzzy Rough Sets Based Yawn Detection for Driver Fatigue Monitoring ↗ · 2011 · Du, Yong et al. · indexed
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Personalized Driver Workload Inference by Learning From Vehicle Related Measurements · 2019 · Yi, Dewei et al. · archived
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Driver Distraction Impact on Road Safety: A Data-driven Simulation Approach ↗ · 2021 · Kandeel, Amany A. et al. · indexed
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A Novel Driving Behavior Learning and Visualization Method With Natural Gaze Prediction ↗ · 2021 · Yuan, Guoliang et al. · indexed
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Quantifying Drowsy Driving [Traffic Safety Facts Research Note] · 2020 · NHTSA · archived
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Effect of Driver Distraction on Traffic Flow Stability via Desired Safety Margin Model ↗ · 2018 · Zhang, Junjie et al. · indexed
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Emotion-Aware Contextual Modelling for Robust Driver Fatigue Detection ↗ · 2026 · Budzan, Sebastian et al. · indexed
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Risk factors of mobile phone use while driving in Queensland: Prevalence, attitudes, crash risk perception, and task-management strategies ↗ · 2017 · Oviedo-Trespalacios, Oscar et al. · indexed
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Deep Learning Model Enabled for Distracted Driver Behavior Detection ↗ · 2024 · Singh, Kirti · indexed
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A hybrid approach for driver drowsiness detection utilizing practical data to improve performance system and applicability ↗ · 2023 · Khanehshenas, Farin et al. · indexed
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The Occlusion Procedure for Assessing in-Vehicle Telematics: Tests of Current Vehicle Systems ↗ · 2006 · Harbluk, J.L. et al. · indexed
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HandyNet: A One-stop Solution to Detect, Segment, Localize & Analyze Driver Hands ↗ · 2018 · Rangesh, Akshay et al. · indexed
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Understanding and Detecting Divided Attention in Mobile MOOC Learning ↗ · 2017 · Xiao, Xiang et al. · indexed
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Mechanisms behind distracted driving behavior: The role of age and executive function in the engagement of distracted driving ↗ · 2017 · Pope, Caitlin Northcutt et al. · indexed
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Analysis and detection of cognitive load and frustration in drivers' speech ↗ · 2010 · Bořil, Hynek et al. · indexed
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Drowsiness Detection in Drivers: A Systematic Review of Deep Learning-Based Models · 2025 · Fonseca, Tiago et al. · archived
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Realization of a Safe Driving Monitoring System for Motor Vehicles ↗ · 2024 · Lin, Hongxiang et al. · indexed
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On the Application of Human Pose Estimation in a Driver Condition Monitoring Task ↗ · 2024 · Pavlikov, Artem et al. · indexed
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Driver Behaviour Detection Using Multimodal Physiological Signals and Regularized Deep Kernel Learning ↗ · 2025 · Kaveti, Pavan et al. · indexed
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Distracted Driving Behaviors and Beliefs among Older Adults: A LongROAD Analysis of the Training, Research, and Education for Driving Safety Study · 2017 · AAA Foundation for Traffic Safety · archived
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Review of driving performance parameters critical for distracted driving research ↗ · 2017 · Papantoniou, Panagiotis et al. · indexed
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Beyond the billboard: A review of other external sources of driver distraction ↗ · 2024 · Hinton, Jane et al. · indexed
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Detection method for driver's gaze direction based on improved VGG network ↗ · 2023 · Wang, Haowen et al. · indexed
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Evaluation of NHTSA Distracted Driving Demonstration Projects in Connecticut and New York · 2012 · Chaudhary, Neil K. et al. · archived
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An Explainable Real-Time Driver Drowsiness Detection System Using Vision Transformers and Behavioral Fatigue Indicators · 2026 · Pisolla Rahul, Mohammed Afridi et al. · archived
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Adaptive Frame-Aware Network for Driver Monitoring Systems ↗ · 2024 · Chikh, Khaled et al. · indexed
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Optimized driver fatigue detection method using multimodal neural networks · 2025 · Cao, Shengli et al. · archived
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Real-time driver activity detection using advanced deep learning models ↗ · 2025 · AL Emran, Md. et al. · indexed
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ICMFed: An Incremental and Cost-Efficient Mechanism of Federated Meta-Learning for Driver Distraction Detection ↗ · 2023 · Guo, Zihan et al. · indexed
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Real-Time Detection of Driver Distraction Due to Alcohol and Fatigue ↗ · 2025 · M.O, Ramkumar. et al. · indexed
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Cognitive workload using interactive voice messaging systems ↗ · 2016 · Coleman, JR et al. · indexed
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Characterizing the Effect of Videophone Conversations on Intersection Driving Performance ↗ · 2015 · Gaspar, John G et al. · indexed
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Keep Your Eyes on the Road: Young Driver Crash Risk Increases According to Duration of Distraction ↗ · 2014 · Simons-Morton, Bruce G. et al. · indexed
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Real‐Time Non‐Driving Behavior Recognition Using Deep Learning‐Assisted Triboelectric Sensors in Conditionally Automated Driving ↗ · 2022 · Zhang, Haodong et al. · indexed
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Head pose-free eye gaze prediction for driver attention study ↗ · 2017 · Yafei Wang et al. · indexed
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Driving performance analysis of the ACAS FOT data and recommendations for a driving workload manager. · 2006 · Eoh, Hong et al. · archived
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Driver attention level estimation using driver model identification ↗ · 2019 · Nishigaki, Morimichi et al. · indexed
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Real-time driver drowsiness detection using transformer architectures: a novel deep learning approach · 2025 · Hassan, Osama F. et al. · archived
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VTD: Visual and Tactile Dataset for Driver State and Behavior Detection ↗ · 2025 · Wang, Jie et al. · indexed
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A review of the approaches for enhancing driver safety through camera-based monitoring ↗ · 2024 · Egelja, Maksim et al. · indexed
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Development of a Camera-Based Driver State Monitoring System for Cost-Effective Embedded Solution ↗ · 2020 · Zhou, Xunfei et al. · indexed
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Driving distracted with friends: Effect of passengers and driver distraction on young drivers’ behavior ↗ · 2019 · Zhang, Fangda et al. · indexed
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Visual attention for behavioral cloning in autonomous driving ↗ · 2019 · Mohandoss, Tharun et al. · indexed
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Risk quantification and prediction of non-driving-related tasks on drivers' critical intervention behavior in autonomous driving scenarios ↗ · 2024 · Wang, Junhua et al. · indexed
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Identification of Driver Status Hazard Level and the System ↗ · 2023 · Gong, Jiayuan et al. · indexed
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Driver Identification Using Vehicular Sensing Data: A Deep Learning Approach ↗ · 2021 · Azadani, Mozhgan Nasr et al. · indexed
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Modeling Distracted Driving: Analyzing Driver Gaze, Vehicle Positioning, and Psychological Response for Enhanced Traffic Safety ↗ · 2025 · Das, Subasish et al. · indexed
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Detection of Train Driver Fatigue and Distraction Based on Forehead EEG: A Time-Series Ensemble Learning Method ↗ · 2022 · Fan, Chaojie et al. · indexed
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Geometry-Prior Guided Dual-Stream Recognition Network for Accurate Occupant Behavior Monitoring in Intelligent Vehicle ↗ · 2026 · Fu, Zhijun et al. · indexed
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Fatigue driving detection method based on multi-task cascaded convolutional network ↗ · 2021 · Chen, Kai et al. · indexed
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Decoding the cognitive states of attention and distraction in a real-life setting using EEG · 2022 · Kaushik, Pallavi et al. · archived
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Modeling Driver Situational Awareness in Takeover Scenarios Using Multimodal Data and Machine Learning ↗ · 2025 · Jia, Lesong et al. · indexed
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Fatigue and distraction warning system for autonomous vehicle drivers in the process of three-level autonomous driving · 2024 · Sun, Haoran · archived
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Detecting mobile phone usage while driving a vehicle using AI and AR ↗ · 2023 · Kuruva, Keshav Prasad · indexed
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Towards Developing a Distraction-Reduced Hands-Off Interactive Driving Experience using Portable Smart Devices ↗ · 2016 · Zheng, Yang et al. · indexed
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Examining driver sleepiness based on his visual actions with ML Techniques ↗ · 2024 · Rawat, Vandana et al. · indexed
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Physiological-based Driver Monitoring Systems: A Scoping Review · 2022 · Abdul Razak, Siti Fatimah et al. · archived
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Delay-Aware Cross-Modal Knowledge Distillation for Driver Vigilance Estimation: Toward Practical Edge Deployment ↗ · 2026 · Sun, Yu et al. · indexed
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A Dual-Cameras-Based Driver Gaze Mapping System With an Application on Non-Driving Activities Monitoring ↗ · 2020 · Yang, Lichao et al. · indexed
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Distinguishing between a Driver and Passenger via a Silent Smartphone ↗ · 2017 · Gong, Haihua et al. · indexed
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Automatic Detection of Mind Wandering from Video in the Lab and in the Classroom ↗ · 2021 · Bosch, Nigel et al. · indexed
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Investigating mental workload caused by NDRTs in highly automated driving with deep learning ↗ · 2024 · Hu, Xintao et al. · indexed
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Head Pose Estimation and Augmented Reality Tracking: An Integrated System and Evaluation for Monitoring Driver Awareness ↗ · 2010 · Murphy-Chutorian, Erik et al. · indexed
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Human-Centered Design for an In-Vehicle Truck Driver Fatigue and Distraction Warning System ↗ · 2022 · Horberry, Tim et al. · indexed
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Driving and Speaking: Revelations by the Head-Mounted Detection Response Task · 2013 · Conti, Antonia S et al. · archived
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Camera-Based Driver Monitoring for Increased Safety and Convenience ↗ · 2007 · Bueker, Ulrich et al. · indexed
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NeuroSafeDrive: An Intelligent System Using fNIRS for Driver Distraction Recognition ↗ · 2025 · Bargshady, Ghazal et al. · indexed
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Research on Detection Method of Unsafe Driving Operation of Bus Driver ↗ · 2021 · Zhang, Mo et al. · indexed
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Smart Driver Monitoring: When Signal Processing Meets Human Factors: In the driver's seat ↗ · 2016 · S. Aghaei, Amirhossein et al. · indexed
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A Study of the Effect of Varying Visual Occlusion and Task Duration Conditions on Driver Behavior and Performance while Using a Secondary Task Human-Machine Interface ↗ · 2003 · Weir, David H. et al. · indexed
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Lightweight Driver Drowsiness Detection Model Using MediaPipe Blendshapes and a Dual-Attention Hierarchical BiLSTM ↗ · 2026 · Mangalesh Chavan, Suhas et al. · indexed
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Driver state monitoring and assisted intervention based on deep learning ↗ · 2026 · Thanh, Nguyen Le Chau et al. · indexed
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A Probabilistic Model for Visual Driver Gaze Approximation from Head Pose Estimation ↗ · 2020 · Shirpour, Mohsen et al. · indexed
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Comprehensive system for the evaluation of the attention level of a driver ↗ · 2016 · Pullano, S. A. et al. · indexed
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Learning the Lane Change Task: Comparing different training regimes in semi-paced and continuous secondary tasks ↗ · 2012 · Huemer, Anja Katharina et al. · indexed
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Impaired driving detection based on deep convolutional neural network using multimodal sensor data ↗ · 2018 · Huang, Yi-Chi et al. · indexed
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Driver state estimation by convolutional neural network using multimodal sensor data ↗ · 2016 · Lim, Sejoon et al. · indexed
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Strategies for reducing driver distraction from in-vehicle telematics devices : a discussion document · 2003 · Transport Canada, Road Safety and Motor Vehicle Regulations Directorate · archived
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Multimodal driver state modeling through unsupervised learning ↗ · 2022 · Tavakoli, Arash et al. · indexed
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Predicting Focused and Mind-Wandering States from EEG Signals Recorded During Driving ↗ · 2025 · Castro, Johan et al. · indexed
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D<sup>3</sup>: Abnormal driving behaviors detection and identification using smartphone sensors ↗ · 2015 · Chen, Zhongyang et al. · indexed
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Driver secondary tasks in Germany: Using interviews to estimate prevalence ↗ · 2011 · Huemer, Anja Katharina et al. · indexed
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An Intelligent Camera-Based Contactless Driver Stress State Monitoring Using Multimodality Fusion ↗ · 2025 · J, Swarubini P et al. · indexed
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Computer Vision-Based Driver Behavior Analysis and Fatigue Detection System for Advanced Driver Assistance ↗ · 2025 · Liu, Litao et al. · indexed
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Driver Attention Assessment Using Physiological Measures from EEG, ECG, and EDA Signals ↗ · 2023 · Aminosharieh Najafi, Taraneh et al. · indexed
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Detection of driver drowsiness in driving environment using deep learning methods ↗ · 2018 · Tumen, Vedat et al. · indexed
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Assessment of Driver Monitoring Systems for Alcohol Impairment Detection and Level 2 Automation · 2024 · Prendez, David M et al. · archived
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Effects of Mobile Phone Use on Driving Performance: An Experimental Study of Workload and Traffic Violations ↗ · 2021 · Ortega, Carlos A. Catalina et al. · indexed
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STDA: Spatio-Temporal Dual-Encoder Network Incorporating Driver Attention to Predict Driver Behaviors Under Safety-Critical Scenarios · 2024 · Xu, Dongyang et al. · archived
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Driver impairment detection using decision tree based feature selection and classification ↗ · 2023 · Çetinkaya, Mert et al. · indexed
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Real-Time Identification and Classification of Driving Maneuvers using Smartphone ↗ · 2020 · Al-Din, Munaf Salim Najim · indexed
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Development of Methodology for Defining a Pattern of Drivers Mobile Phone Usage While Driving ↗ · 2022 · Čolić, Petar et al. · indexed
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FEER: Non-intrusive facial expression and emotional recognition for driver's vigilance monitoring ↗ · 2015 · Shaykha, Ismail et al. · indexed
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Enhanced Real-Time Driver Fatigue Detection Using Hybrid SVM and Multi-Feature Analysis for Improved Accuracy and Road Safety ↗ · 2025 · S, Lakshmi Devi et al. · indexed
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Queuing Network Modeling of Driver Lateral Control With or Without a Cognitive Distraction Task ↗ · 2012 · Bi, Luzheng et al. · indexed
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Driving Cognitive Alertness Detecting Using Evoked Multimodal Physiological Signals Based on Uncertain Self-Supervised Learning ↗ · 2024 · Zhao, Pengbo et al. · indexed
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Securing Camera Based Active Driver Monitoring System from Video Forgery Attacks Using Deep Learning ↗ · 2022 · K. Y., Prashanth et al. · indexed
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Revealing driver psychophysiological response to emergency braking in distracted driving based on field experiments ↗ · 2022 · Li, Ying et al. · indexed
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Driver Yawn Prediction Using Convolutional Neural Network ↗ · 2023 · Melvin, Jharge S.R. et al. · indexed
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An Investigation of Peer Influences on Risky Child and Adolescent Pedestrian Road Crossing: Final Report · 2016 · Plumert, Jodie M. et al. · archived
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Driver Distraction: Are We Mistaking a Symptom for the Problem? ↗ · 2013 · Curry, David et al. · indexed
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Detecting Driver Sleepiness From Physiological Indicators Using a CNN-LSTM Self-Attention Model ↗ · 2026 · Jiao, Yingying et al. · indexed
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Drowsiness and distraction while driving: A study based on smartphone app data ↗ · 2020 · Soares, Sónia et al. · indexed
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Real-time Intelligent Alert System on Driver�s Hypo-Vigilance Detection Using Template Matching Technique ↗ · 2015 · A., Shweta et al. · indexed
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Distracted and Risk-Prone Drivers · 2013 · AAA Foundation for Traffic Safety · archived
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Developing a car gesture interface for use as a secondary task ↗ · 2003 · Alpern, Micah et al. · indexed
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A Multi-Convolutional Stream for Hybrid network for Driver Action Recognition at Nighttime ↗ · 2022 · Abdullah, Karam et al. · indexed
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Driver Gaze Detection Based on Deep Residual Networks Using the Combined Single Image of Dual Near-Infrared Cameras ↗ · 2019 · Yoon, Hyo Sik et al. · indexed
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Learning Geometrical Temporal Features from Pose Estimation and Object Detection for Driver Monitoring System Using LSTM ↗ · 2025 · Rahul Vijay Soans et al. · indexed
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Morphology based Facial Feature Extraction and Facial Expression Recognition for Driver Vigilance ↗ · 2012 · S.ChidanandKumar, K. · indexed
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Enhanced Multi-Class Driver Behavior Detection in IoMT Environments Using Hybrid LSTM-GRU Model ↗ · 2025 · AlSalman, Hussain · indexed
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Automatic and manual driving paradigms: Cost-efficient mobile application for the assessment of driver inattentiveness and detection of road conditions ↗ · 2016 · Allamehzadeh, Arman et al. · indexed
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Real-Time Driver Drowsiness Detection using Facial Action Units ↗ · 2021 · Vijay, Malaika et al. · indexed
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WiDrive: Adaptive WiFi-Based Recognition of Driver Activity for Real-Time and Safe Takeover ↗ · 2019 · Bai, Yunhao et al. · indexed
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Detection of Real-World Driving-Induced Affective State Using Physiological Signals and Multi-View Multi-Task Machine Learning ↗ · 2019 · Lopez-Martinez, Daniel et al. · indexed
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Development and Validation of an Ecological Driver Distraction Evaluation Tool ↗ · 2017 · Young, Kristie L. et al. · indexed
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Psychophysiological Measures of Driver Distraction and Workload While Intoxicated ↗ · 2005 · Rakauskas, Michael E et al. · indexed
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Analysis of Multitasking in Divided Attention using Machine Learning ↗ · 2019 · Singh Bankoti, Bhanu Pratap et al. · indexed
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Probabilistic Estimation of the Gaze Region of the Driver using Dense Classification ↗ · 2018 · Jha, Sumit et al. · indexed
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Driver abnormal behavior detection based on dual-channel attention mechanism ↗ · 2022 · feng, zhiwen et al. · indexed
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Speech Feedback Reduces Driver Distraction Caused by In-vehicle Visual Interfaces ↗ · 2016 · Larsson, Pontus · indexed
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A Novel Approach to Detect Driver Drowsiness Using Transfer Learning and Hybrid Features ↗ · 2024 · S, Priyanka et al. · indexed
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Driver drowsiness monitoring system using visual behaviour and machine learning ↗ · 2018 · Kumar, Ashish et al. · indexed
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A Study of Body Motion Detection Method Using Wearable Sensor for Driver State Estimation ↗ · 2018 · Suwa, Koji et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness Detection Using Eye Movement Behavior · 2025 · Biradar, Sonali et al. · archived
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Emotion Analytics for Advanced Driver Monitoring System ↗ · 2019 · Nandyala, Sivaprasad et al. · indexed
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Driver Behavior Classification at Intersections and Validation on Large Naturalistic Data Set ↗ · 2012 · Aoude, Georges S. et al. · indexed
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ConvMLP for Driving Behavior Detection from Naturalistic Driving Data ↗ · 2022 · Gao, Jun et al. · indexed
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Pose Variation and Occlusion based Driver expression recognition using Convolutional Neural Network ↗ · 2024 · SUKHAVASI, SUSRUTHABABU et al. · indexed
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Drowsy Driver Detection Using Two Stage Convolutional Neural Networks ↗ · 2020 · Biju, Aishwarya et al. · indexed
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Government and Industry Perspectives on Driver Distraction ↗ · 2008 · Tingvall, Claes et al. · indexed
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Integrated deep learning framework for driver distraction detection and real-time road object recognition in advanced driver assistance systems ↗ · 2025 · Salakapuri, Rakesh et al. · indexed
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Fatigue Driving Detection Methods based on Human-computer Interaction ↗ · 2024 · An, Guanzheng · indexed
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Realtime Driver Drowsiness Detection Using Machine Learning ↗ · 2022 · Al Redhaei, Aneesa et al. · indexed
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Multi-Level Driver Workload Prediction using Machine Learning and Off-the-Shelf Sensors ↗ · 2018 · van Gent, Paul et al. · indexed
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Experiment Design for Measuring Driver Reaction Time in Driving Situation ↗ · 2013 · Zhang, Zhong et al. · indexed
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Drivers’ Mental Engagement Analysis Using Multi-Sensor Fusion Approaches Based on Deep Convolutional Neural Networks ↗ · 2023 · Aminosharieh Najafi, Taraneh et al. · indexed
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Modified YOLOv3-Tiny Using Dilated Convolution for Driver Distraction Detection ↗ · 2020 · Chang, Robert Chen-Hao et al. · indexed
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Driver behavior profiling: An investigation with different smartphone sensors and machine learning · 2017 · Ferreira, Jair et al. · archived
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Driving Maneuvers Recognition and Classification Using A Hyprid Pattern Matching and Machine Learning · 2023 · Al-Din, Munaf Salim Najim · archived
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An Attention Deep Learning Framework Based Drowsiness Detection Model for Intelligent Transportation System ↗ · 2022 · Ganguly, Biswarup et al. · indexed
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The Evolution of Driver Monitoring Systems: A Shortened Story on Past, Current and Future Approaches How Cars Acquire Knowledge About the Driver's State ↗ · 2020 · Manstetten, Dietrich et al. · indexed
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Driver Identification Based on Gear Shift Events and Attention-Based Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory for Manual Transmission System ↗ · 2022 · Deng, Tiancheng et al. · indexed
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Intelligent driver drowsiness detection through fusion of yawning and eye closure ↗ · 2011 · Omidyeganeh, M. et al. · indexed
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Eff-DANet: An Efficient Attention-enhanced Deep-learning based Model for an Automated Driver Monitoring System ↗ · 2025 · Bhoyan, Fuyad Hasan et al. · indexed
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Artificial Intelligence Supported Driver Pose Estimation ↗ · 2025 · Özdamar, Said Bora et al. · indexed
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Driver Alertness Monitoring Using Fusion of Facial Features and Bio-Signals ↗ · 2012 · Lee, Boon-Giin et al. · indexed
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Advances in Human-Machine Systems for In-Vehicle Environments: Noise and Cognitive Stress/Distraction ↗ · 2011 · Hansen, John H.L. et al. · indexed
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A smart vision system for early driver drowsiness detection using CNN–transformer hybrid model with attention-based learning ↗ · 2026 · Bouyer, Asgarali et al. · indexed
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Classification of Drivers' Workload Using Physiological Signals in Conditional Automation · 2021 · Meteier, Quentin et al. · archived
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Study of Reproducibility of Pedal Tracking and Detection Response Task to Assess Driver Distraction ↗ · 2015 · Iwasa, Tatsuya et al. · indexed
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Vehicle Mode and Driving Activity Detection Based on Analyzing Sensor Data of Smartphones ↗ · 2018 · Lu, Dang-Nhac et al. · indexed
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Driver Fatigue Detection Analysis Based on Image Segmentation & Feature Extraction Using SVM ↗ · 2020 · Dogiwal, S.R. et al. · indexed
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Driver Fatigue Monitoring System Using Video Images and Steering Grip Force ↗ · 2016 · Zhao, Jun et al. · indexed
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DriveNet: A deep learning framework with attention mechanism for early driving maneuver prediction · 2025 · M'haouach, Mohamed et al. · archived
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Driver anomalous driving behavior detection based on supervised contrastive learning ↗ · 2024 · Li, Zhonglun et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness Detection Using Condition-Adaptive Representation Learning Framework ↗ · 2018 · Yu, Jongmin et al. · indexed
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X-AWARE: ConteXt-AWARE Human-Environment Attention Fusion for Driver Gaze Prediction in the Wild ↗ · 2020 · Stappen, Lukas et al. · indexed
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Modeling safety risk perception due to mobile phone distraction among four wheeler drivers ↗ · 2017 · Rajesh, Raghunathan et al. · indexed
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A MULTIMODAL DRIVER-SAFETY SYSTEM TO SUPPORT TEEN DRIVERS USING COMPUTER VISION AND SENSOR FUSION ↗ · 2026 · Liu, Max et al. · indexed
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Predicting cognitive load in immersive driving scenarios with a hybrid CNN-RNN model · 2024 · Khan, Mehshan Ahmed et al. · archived
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Multiclass Classification of Driver Perceived Workload Using Long Short-Term Memory based Recurrent Neural Network ↗ · 2018 · Manawadu, Udara E. et al. · indexed
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Adaptive Driver Vigilance Surveillance System · 2025 · Bodhale, U.N. et al. · archived
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Alcohol effects on driver performance under conditions of divided attention ↗ · 1980 · BREWER, N. et al. · indexed
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Training Intelligent Driver State Monitoring Systems: Design and Validation of an Experimental Procedure in a Driving Simulator Environment ↗ · 2023 · Presta, Roberta et al. · indexed
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Method for the evaluation of distraction effects of head-up displays in vehicles using the example of smart glasses ↗ · 2023 · Wiedemann, Katharina et al. · indexed
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Embedded Real-Time Multi-Risk Detection: An EdgeML-Powered System for Driver Monitoring ↗ · 2026 · Silva, Hyago V. L. B. et al. · indexed
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Targeting young driver emotions can reduce their cellphone distractions ↗ · 2023 · Hoseinzadeh Nooshabadi, Mehdi et al. · indexed
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Neuromorphic Driver Monitoring Systems: A Proof-of-Concept for Yawn Detection and Seatbelt State Detection Using an Event Camera ↗ · 2023 · Kielty, Paul et al. · indexed
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Classification of Officers’ Driving Situations Based on Eye-Tracking and Driver Performance Measures ↗ · 2021 · Zahabi, Maryam et al. · indexed
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A Deep Learning Framework for Driving Behavior Identification on In-Vehicle CAN-BUS Sensor Data ↗ · 2019 · Zhang, Jun et al. · indexed
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Effects of roadside distractors on performance of drivers with and without attention deficit tendencies ↗ · 2018 · Shaw, F. Atiyya et al. · indexed
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Observed Differences in Lane Departure Warning Responses during Single-Task and Dual-Task Driving: A Secondary Analysis of Field Driving Data ↗ · 2016 · McWilliams, Thomas et al. · indexed
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Detection Response Tasks: Using Remote, Headmounted and Tactile Signals to Assess Cognitive Demand While Driving ↗ · 2013 · Harbluk, Joanne L et al. · indexed
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Driver drowsiness estimation using facial wrinkle feature ↗ · 2013 · Nakamura, Taro et al. · indexed
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DriftNet: Aggressive Driving Behaviour Detection using 3D Convolutional Neural Networks ↗ · 2020 · Noor, Alam et al. · indexed
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A lightweight temporal attention-based convolution neural network for driver's activity recognition in edge ↗ · 2023 · Yang, Lichao et al. · indexed
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Capturing Driver Status Using Naturalistic Driving Study Data: Implications for Assessing Health and Safety ↗ · 2022 · Binjolkar, Mayuree et al. · indexed
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An effective approach for real-time drowsy driving prediction using quantized fisher-Gabor features and latent-dynamic conditional random fields · 2025 · Bakheet, Samy et al. · archived
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Optimization Algorithm for Driver Monitoring System using Deep Learning Approach ↗ · 2020 · Yoo, Min Woo et al. · indexed
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Ad-Hoc Shallow Neural Network to Learn Hyper Filtered PhotoPlethysmoGraphic (PPG) Signal for Efficient Car-Driver Drowsiness Monitoring ↗ · 2019 · Rundo, Francesco et al. · indexed
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A Framework for Driver Drowsiness Monitoring Using a Convolutional Neural Network and the Internet of Things ↗ · 2024 · Irsan, Muhamad et al. · indexed
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A 2-D Vigilance Estimation Method for High-Speed Rail Drivers With Multimodal Sensors ↗ · 2024 · Pan, Yufan et al. · indexed
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Research on Fatigue Driving Discrimination based on Face Recognition System ↗ · 2022 · Xin, Song et al. · indexed
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DTCG-Net: A Lightweight Attention-Based Framework for In-Vehicle Distraction Detection ↗ · 2025 · Feng, Shuang et al. · indexed
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On-Device Multimodal Drowsy Vehicle Driver Detection and Alerting System ↗ · 2025 · Yoon, Jong-Seok et al. · indexed
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Zonal adaptive workload management systems: Limiting secondary tasks while driving ↗ · 2008 · Fang Chen et al. · indexed
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Driver and Driving Assessment Issues Associated with the Application of a Secondary Task Technique: A Case Study ↗ · 2001 · Manser, Michael P et al. · indexed
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The impact of driver cognitive distraction on vehicle performance at stop-controlled intersections ↗ · 2015 · Liao, Yuan et al. · indexed
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Multi-Task Cascaded Convolutional Neural Networks (MTCNN) based Driver Drowsiness Detection ↗ · 2023 · Suhas, K. Kalyan et al. · indexed
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Analysis of Bus Driver Fatigue and Distracted Driving with DMS Warning-Based Data and Association Rules Mining ↗ · 2025 · Yang, Jun et al. · indexed
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DA-TRA: Incorporating Driver Attention and Road Scene Understanding for Traffic Risk Assessment ↗ · 2026 · Lin, Huei Yung et al. · indexed
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A Multi-Stage, Multi-Feature Machine Learning Approach to Detect Driver Sleepiness in Naturalistic Road Driving Conditions ↗ · 2022 · Bakker, Bram et al. · indexed
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Types, Risk Factors, Consequences, and Detection Methods of Train Driver Fatigue and Distraction ↗ · 2022 · Fan, Chaojie et al. · indexed
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Computational Models for Workload Analysis of Driving Tasks ↗ · 2021 · Handley, Holly et al. · indexed
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Factors Related to Drivers' Self-Reported Willingness to Engage in Distracting In-Vehicle Activities ↗ · 2008 · Horrey, William J. et al. · indexed
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A Deep Learning Approach to Detect Real-Time Vehicle Maneuvers Based on Smartphone Sensors ↗ · 2020 · Li, Pei et al. · indexed
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Driver-Behavior Modeling Using On-Road Driving Data: A new application for behavior signal processing ↗ · 2016 · Miyajima, Chiyomi et al. · indexed
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Topographic map analysis for driver cognitive distraction ↗ · 2014 · Almahasneh, Hossam et al. · indexed
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A fatigue driving detection method based on driver posture and facial state analysis ↗ · 2026 · Hao, Yuting et al. · indexed
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Enhancing Driver Stress Detection through Multimodal Integration of Eye Tracking and Physiological Signals · 2025 · Widayat, Tri Agung et al. · archived
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The utility of telematics data for estimating the prevalence of driver handheld cellphone use, 2019–2022 ↗ · 2024 · Reagan, Ian J. et al. · indexed
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Do users desire gestures for in-vehicle interaction? Towards the subjective assessment of gestures in a high-fidelity driving simulator ↗ · 2024 · Graichen, Lisa et al. · indexed
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Hypovigilance Detection Based on Eyelids Behavior Study ↗ · 2013 · Akrout, Belhassen et al. · indexed
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Predicting driver takeover performance in conditionally automated driving ↗ · 2020 · Du, Na et al. · indexed
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Drowsiness Detection and Alarming System · 2025 · Girijannavar, Laxmi R et al. · archived
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Real-Time Driver State Detection Using mmWave Radar: A Spatiotemporal Fusion Network for Behavior and Physiological Monitoring on Edge Platforms ↗ · 2025 · Tseng, Shih-Pang et al. · indexed
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Driver Glance Behavior Modeling Based on Semi-Supervised Clustering and Piecewise Aggregate Representation ↗ · 2022 · Huang, Jianling et al. · indexed
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A lightweight method for fatigue driving detection based on facial analysis ↗ · 2024 · Jiang, Haokun et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness Detection Using Convolutional Neural Networks ↗ · 2021 · Pasha, Md Gouse · indexed
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From Scene to Object: Text-Guided Dual-Gaze Prediction · 2026 · Ke, Zehong et al. · archived
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A drowsiness detection using smart sensors during driving and smart message alert system to avoid accidents ↗ · 2022 · Vinoth, T. et al. · indexed
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Attitudes and behaviors related to distracted driving in college students: a need for interventions in adolescence ↗ · 2017 · Basch, Corey H. et al. · indexed
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A hybrid system ensemble based time series signal classification on driver alertness detection ↗ · 2011 · Xu, Shen et al. · indexed
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Using the Lane-Change Test (LCT) to Assess Distraction: Tests of Visual-Manual and Speech-Based Operation of Navigation System Interfaces ↗ · 2007 · Harbluk, Joanne L et al. · indexed
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Predicting Driver Alertness by Learning Takeover Patterns from Vehicle Telemetry ↗ · 2025 · Chung, Wong Kah et al. · indexed
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Situation Awareness for Driver-Centric Driving Style Adaptation · 2024 · Haselberger, Johann et al. · archived
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Spiking-DD: neuromorphic event camera based driver distraction detection with spiking neural network ↗ · 2024 · Shariff, Waseem et al. · indexed
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Head pose and gaze direction tracking for detecting a drowsy driver ↗ · 2014 · In-Ho Choi et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness Monitoring System Using Visual Behavior And Machine Learning ↗ · 2022 · Swathi, A. et al. · indexed
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Vigilance Monitoring for Safer Driving and Passenger Protection using ML ↗ · 2023 · Gupta, Anshula et al. · indexed
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Classification of Drivers’ Mental Workload Levels: Comparison of Machine Learning Methods Based on ECG and Infrared Thermal Signals ↗ · 2022 · Cardone, Daniela et al. · indexed
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Image-Based Fatigue Detection of Vehicle Driver: State-of-the-Art and Reference Model ↗ · 2021 · Bulygin, Alexandr et al. · indexed
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Dynamic driver drowsiness detection with attention enhanced convolutional neural networks for real time monitoring and road safety applications ↗ · 2026 · El-Nabi, Samy Abd et al. · indexed
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Analysis of Road-User Interaction by Extraction of Driver Behavior Features Using Deep Learning · 2020 · Bichicchi, Arianna et al. · archived
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Cognitive Attention Models for Driver Engagement in Intelligent and Semi-autonomous Vehicles · 2018 · Lee, John D. et al. · archived
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Evaluation of NHTSA Distracted Driving High-Visibility Enforcement Demonstration Projects in California and Delaware · 2015 · Chaudhary, Neil K. et al. · archived
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CGVA: Cognitive Guided Visual Attention Selection in Traffic Driving Environment ↗ · 2025 · Chen, Renjie et al. · indexed
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Decoding Distraction From the Human Brain: A Unique Neural Signature Beyond Failures of Selective Attention and Control ↗ · 2025 · Chidharom, Matthieu et al. · indexed
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Deep Residual Learning-Based Convolutional Variational Autoencoder For Driver Fatigue Classification ↗ · 2022 · Adhikari, Sameera et al. · indexed
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European NCAP Program Developments to Address Driver Distraction, Drowsiness and Sudden Sickness ↗ · 2021 · Fredriksson, Rikard et al. · indexed
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Driver State Monitoring for Decreased Fitness to Drive ↗ · 2020 · Lenné, Michael G. et al. · indexed
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Driver monitoring for a human-centered driver assistance system ↗ · 2006 · McCall, Joel et al. · indexed
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A Driver Attention Warning System Based on Traffic Light Context- Awareness Using YOLOv8, MediaPipe, and MiDas ↗ · 2025 · Kim, Jin-Woo et al. · indexed
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EEG assessment of driving cognitive distraction caused by central control information · 2023 · Zhao, Yan et al. · archived
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Standardized evaluation of camera-based driver state monitoring systems ↗ · 2019 · Tian, Renran et al. · indexed
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Does wearable device bring distraction closer to drivers? Comparing smartphones and Google Glass ↗ · 2018 · He, Jibo et al. · indexed
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Evaluating distraction of in-vehicle information systems while driving by predicting total eyes-off-road times with keystroke level modeling ↗ · 2017 · Purucker, Christian et al. · indexed
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Driver distraction and inattention in the USA large truck and national motor vehicle crash causation studies ↗ · 2009 · Craft, R et al. · indexed
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Graphical models for driver behavior recognition in a SmartCar ↗ · 2002 · Oliver, N. et al. · indexed
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Research on Deep Learning-based Driver Fatigue Driving Behavior Recognition Methods ↗ · 2024 · Sun, Miao et al. · indexed
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Study on Driver Distraction Indexes Using Biological Signals Applying Assessment of Information Display ↗ · 2013 · Ohkura, Michiko et al. · indexed
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Examining Driver Sleepiness Detection Based on Visual Actions Using Haar Cascading and CNN ↗ · 2025 · Rawat, Vandana et al. · indexed
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Driving fingerprinting enhances drowsy driving detection: Tailoring to individual driver characteristics ↗ · 2024 · Sun, Yifan et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness Warning System Using Visual Information for Both Diurnal and Nocturnal Illumination Conditions · 2010 · Flores, MarcoJavier et al. · archived
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Real time and non-intrusive driver fatigue monitoring · 2005 · Zhu, Zhiwei et al. · archived
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Awareness of Performance Decrements Due to Distraction in Younger and Older Drivers ↗ · 2007 · Horrey, William J et al. · indexed
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YOLOv8-Powered Driver Monitoring: A Scalable and Efficient Approach for Real-Time Distraction Detection ↗ · 2025 · Kaif, Abu et al. · indexed
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Research on Driver Fatigue Detection Method Based on Parallel Convolution Neural Network ↗ · 2019 · Hao, Ziqiang et al. · indexed
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Driver hand localization and grasp analysis: A vision-based real-time approach ↗ · 2016 · Siddharth et al. · indexed
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Attention distillation for low-cost driver behavior recognition ↗ · 2026 · Gao, Hang et al. · indexed
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A smartphone-based driver fatigue detection using fusion of multiple real-time facial features ↗ · 2016 · Qiao, Yantao et al. · indexed
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An Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Voice-to-Text Programs at Reducing Incidences of Distracted Driving · 2013 · Yager, Christine · archived
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Detecting Driver Drowsiness Using Hybrid Facial Features and Ensemble Learning ↗ · 2025 · Xu, Changbiao et al. · indexed
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Electronic Device Use: A Review of the Literature on Addictive Behaviors · 2023 · Hoekstra-Atwood, Liberty et al. · archived
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Sharing the responsibility for driver distraction across road transport systems: A systems approach to the management of distracted driving ↗ · 2015 · Young, Kristie L. et al. · indexed
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Efficient Real-Time Algorithms for Eye State and Head Pose Tracking in Advanced Driver Support Systems ↗ · 2005 · Hammond, R.I. et al. · indexed
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Drivers’ Ability to Engage in a Non-Driving Related Task While in Automated Driving Mode in Real Traffic ↗ · 2020 · Klingegard, Maria et al. · indexed
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Intelligent driver monitoring systems: a survey of drowsiness detection technologies for road safety ↗ · 2026 · Hassan, Osama F. et al. · indexed
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Driver drowsiness detection system · 2026 · Dalvi, Spandan et al. · archived
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A multimodal physiological dataset for driving behaviour analysis · 2024 · Tao, Xiaoming et al. · archived
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Development of an Adaptive Human-Machine-Interface to Minimize Driver Distraction and Workload ↗ · 2013 · Westin, Matthew et al. · indexed
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Behavioral Transportation: The Role of Psychological, Cognitive, and Social Factors in Distracted Driving Behavior ↗ · 2023 · Gabaldon, Janeth · indexed
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Detecting Unfavorable Driving States in Electroencephalography Based on a PCA Sample Entropy Feature and Multiple Classification Algorithms ↗ · 2020 · Zhang, Tao et al. · indexed
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Wearable Device-Based System to Monitor a Driver’s Stress, Fatigue, and Drowsiness ↗ · 2018 · Choi, Minho et al. · indexed
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National Phone Survey on Distracted Driving Attitudes and Behaviors · 2011 · Tison, Julie et al. · archived
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An Intelligent Driver Tracking and Driving Analysis Reporting System ↗ · 2025 · Akalan, Ferhat et al. · indexed
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CNN Based Driver Drowsiness Detection System Using Emotion Analysis ↗ · 2022 · Varun Chand, H. et al. · indexed
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Investigating the Effect of Drivers’ Body Motion on Traffic Safety · 2015 · Barmpoutis, Angelos et al. · archived
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Multi-body sensor based drowsiness detection using convolutional programmed transfer VGG-16 neural network with automatic driving mode conversion ↗ · 2025 · Malik, Meenakshi et al. · indexed
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Unsupervised Patterns of Driver Mental Fatigue State Based on Head Posture Using Gaussian Mixture Model ↗ · 2020 · Ansari, Shahzeb et al. · indexed
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A Practical Framework for Preventing Distracted Pedestrian-Related Incidents Using Wrist Wearables ↗ · 2018 · Vinayaga-Sureshkanth, Nisha et al. · indexed
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Computing driver tiredness and fatigue in automobile via eye tracking and body movements ↗ · 2022 · Mohammed Murad, Nada et al. · indexed
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Computing driver tiredness and fatigue in automobile via eye tracking and body movements ↗ · 2022 · Murad, Nada Mohammed et al. · indexed
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LNet: Lightweight Network for Driver Attention Estimation via Scene and Gaze Consistency ↗ · 2026 · Hu, Daosong et al. · indexed
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Safety Driver Attention on Autonomous Vehicle Operation Based on Head Pose and Vehicle Perception ↗ · 2024 · Konrad, Santiago Gerling et al. · indexed
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Deep Learning Based Driver Drowsiness Monitoring and Alert System ↗ · 2023 · Suguna, R. et al. · indexed
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Neural Network Based Detection of Driver’s Drowsiness ↗ · 2021 · Bhandarkar, Shraddha et al. · indexed
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Mitigating Teen Driver Distraction: In-Vehicle Feedback Based on Peer Social Norms · 2021 · Donmez, Birsen et al. · archived
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An Improved Real Time Driver Drowsiness Detection System ↗ · 2021 · Chaudhary, Alka et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness Detection System Using Deep Learning Based on Visual Facial Features ↗ · 2021 · Mahmoud, Mahamad Salah et al. · indexed
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Vision-Based Driver Drowsiness Detection: From Deep Learning Models to Real-Time Mobile Deployment · 2026 · Jadhav, Hitesh Jitendra · archived
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Towards low-cost systems for measuring visual cues of driver fatigue and inattention in automotive applications ↗ · 2006 · Bretzner, L. et al. · indexed
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Loading Drivers to Their Limit: The Effect of Increasing Secondary Task On Driving ↗ · 2003 · Merat, Natasha · indexed
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Distraction of Connected Vehicle Human–Machine Interface for Truck Drivers ↗ · 2020 · Yang, Guangchuan et al. · indexed
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Alpha spindles as neurophysiological correlates indicating attentional shift in a simulated driving task ↗ · 2012 · Sonnleitner, Andreas et al. · indexed
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Sensing Technologies and Physiological Parameters for Real-Time Driver Drowsiness Detection: A Comprehensive Review. ↗ · 2026 · El Sahmarany, L et al. · indexed
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The impact of driver distraction on road safety: results from a representative survey in two Australian states ↗ · 2006 · McEvoy, S P et al. · indexed
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Systematic Review of Multimodal Fusion Strategies for Driver Fatigue Detection in Autonomous Vehicles · 2025 · Huang, Xiang · archived
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Vehicle Driver Monitoring through the Statistical Process Control ↗ · 2019 · Assuncao, Arthur et al. · indexed
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Real-Time Nonintrusive Monitoring and Prediction of Driver Fatigue ↗ · 2004 · Ji, Q. et al. · indexed
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Physiological Indices to Predict Driver Situation Awareness in VR ↗ · 2023 · Kim, Gwangbin et al. · indexed
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A real-time software framework for driver monitoring systems: software architecture and use cases ↗ · 2021 · Ortega Valdivieso, Juan Diego et al. · indexed
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Driver state estimation during automatic driving using seat pressure ↗ · 2020 · SATO, Hayata et al. · indexed
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Real-Time Workload Classification during Driving using HyperNetworks ↗ · 2018 · Wang, Ruohan et al. · indexed
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Taxonomy, Open Challenges, Motivations, and Recommendations in Driver Behavior Recognition: A Systematic Review ↗ · 2024 · al-qaysi, ziadoon · indexed
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Cell phone-related driver distraction: Habits predict behavior over and above the theory of planned behavior variables ↗ · 2023 · Demir, Basar et al. · indexed
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A Two-Layer Risky Driver Recognition Model With Context Awareness ↗ · 2021 · Wang, Ke et al. · indexed
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Multimodal System to Detect Driver Fatigue Using EEG, Gyroscope, and Image Processing · 2020 · Karuppusamy, Naveen Senniappan et al. · archived
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Driver Gaze Zone Estimation Based on Three-Channel Convolution-Optimized Vision Transformer With Transfer Learning ↗ · 2024 · Li, Zhao et al. · indexed
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Analysis of Facial and Acoustic Features for Driver Drowsiness Detection ↗ · 2024 · Loni, Deepali Y · indexed
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Context-Aware Driver Behavior Detection System in Intelligent Transportation Systems ↗ · 2013 · Al-Sultan, Saif et al. · indexed
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DROWSY DRIVER DETECTION SYSTEM – VIA FACIAL RECOGNITION AND DRIVING DATA ↗ · 2024 · Azharudin, Nur Iman Kamila et al. · indexed
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Assessing the Impact of Secondary Tasks on Heart Rate Variability and Mental Workload in Driving ↗ · 2024 · Lubay, Mary Grace et al. · indexed
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Contributions to Driver Fatigue Detection Based on Eye-tracking ↗ · 2021 · Băiașu, Ana-Maria et al. · indexed
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Protocol for Eliciting Driver Frustration in an In-vehicle Environment ↗ · 2019 · Joshi, Ajjen et al. · indexed
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Looking and Listening Inside and Outside: Multimodal Artificial Intelligence Systems for Driver Safety Assessment and Intelligent Vehicle Decision-Making · 2026 · Greer, Ross et al. · archived
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Wavelet Packet Transform Based Driver Distraction Level Classification Using EEG ↗ · 2013 · Wali, Mousa Kadhim et al. · indexed
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Driving Stress Detection Using Multimodal Convolutional Neural Networks with Nonlinear Representation of Short-Term Physiological Signals ↗ · 2021 · Lee, Jaewon et al. · indexed
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The Inconvenient Truth About Mobile Phone Distraction: Understanding the Means, Motive and Opportunity for Driver Resistance to Legal and Safety Messages ↗ · 2021 · Wells, Helen et al. · indexed
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A feasability study of drowsiness detection using driving behaviour parameters ↗ · 2012 · Bartra, A. et al. · indexed
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Real-Time Fatigue Monitoring System in Diverse Driving Scenarios ↗ · 2024 · Shajahan, Thasnimol Valuthottiyil et al. · indexed
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Monitoring System of Drowsiness and Lost Focused Driver Using Raspberry Pi ↗ · 2020 · ADI, Kusworo et al. · indexed
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A Multimodal Fusion Fatigue Driving Detection Method Based on Heart Rate and PERCLOS ↗ · 2022 · Du, Guanglong et al. · indexed
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Retraction Notice: Convolutional Neural Network based Driver Fatigue Recognition by Utilizing the Facial Features ↗ · 2022 · Suseela, S et al. · indexed
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Non-Intrusive Detection of Drowsy Driving Based on Eye Tracking Data ↗ · 2019 · Zandi, Ali Shahidi et al. · indexed
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Driver Pose Estimation by Hybrid Convolutional Network Architecture ↗ · 2018 · Li, Peng et al. · indexed
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Wearable Sensors for Evaluating Driver Drowsiness and High Stress ↗ · 2019 · Becerra-Sánchez, Enriqueta Patricia et al. · indexed
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The impact of an adaptive user interface on reducing driver distraction ↗ · 2011 · Tchankue, Patrick et al. · indexed
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Looking for a better fit? An Incremental Learning Multimodal Object Referencing Framework adapting to Individual Drivers · 2024 · Gomaa, Amr et al. · archived
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Driver Drowsiness Detection System Based on Eye State Analysis · 2024 · C, Pavilaa. · archived
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Driving Video Fixation Prediction Model Via Spatio-Temporal Networks and Attention Gates ↗ · 2021 · Deng, Tao et al. · indexed
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Driver Assistance System for Stress Recognition by Handcrafted Feature Extraction and Convolutional Neural Network ↗ · 2024 · Vaezi, Mahtab et al. · indexed
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Recent Trends in Driver Safety Monitoring Systems: State of the Art and Challenges ↗ · 2017 · Koesdwiady, Arief et al. · indexed
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Driving Behavior Recognition Based on Multimodal Physiological Signals under Negative Emotion ↗ · 2026 · shao, shuyu et al. · indexed
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Driver State Monitoring Technology for Conditionally Automated Vehicles: Review and Future Prospects ↗ · 2023 · Qu, You et al. · indexed
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The Relationship between Driver Distraction and Mental Workload ↗ · 2017 · Schaap, Nina et al. · indexed
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Neuromorphic Driver Monitoring Systems: A Computationally Efficient Proof-of-Concept for Driver Distraction Detection ↗ · 2023 · Shariff, Waseem et al. · indexed
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Modeling Driver Takeover Intention in Automated Vehicles With Attention-Based CNN Algorithm ↗ · 2022 · Gupta, Shantanu et al. · indexed
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Real-Time Detection for Drowsy Driving via Acoustic Sensing on Smartphones ↗ · 2021 · Xie, Yadong et al. · indexed
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Guidance to Promote Family Rules and Workplace Policies to Reduce Cell Phone Use While Driving and Promote Engaged Driving · 2021 · Otto, Jay et al. · archived
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Technologies for detecting and monitoring drivers' states: A systematic review ↗ · 2024 · AL-Quraishi, Maged S. et al. · indexed
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Threats Detection during Human-Computer Interaction in Driver Monitoring Systems ↗ · 2022 · Kashevnik, Alexey et al. · indexed
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Effect of police mobile computer terminal interface design on officer driving distraction ↗ · 2017 · Zahabi, Maryam et al. · indexed
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The Implementation of Driver Model Based on the Attention Transfer Process ↗ · 2017 · Zhao, ShuanFeng et al. · indexed
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Online intention recognition applied to real simulated driving maneuvers · 2020 · Deng, Qi et al. · archived
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Fatigue features based on eye tracking for driver inattention system ↗ · 2011 · Horak, Karel · indexed
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Understanding sexual activity while driving as a form of distracted driving ↗ · 2022 · Oviedo-Trespalacios, Oscar et al. · indexed
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Simulator Evaluation of Heavy-Vehicle Driver Workload: II: Complex Secondary Tasks ↗ · 1996 · Kantowitz, Barry H. et al. · indexed
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Technical Design Space Analysis for Unobtrusive Driver Emotion Assessment Using Multi-Domain Context ↗ · 2022 · Bethge, David et al. · indexed
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Classifying Advanced Driver Assistance System (ADAS) Activation from Multimodal Driving Data: A Real-World Study ↗ · 2025 · Lee, Gihun et al. · indexed
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Classification of Driver Cognitive Load in Conditionally Automated Driving: Utilizing Electrocardiography and Eye Tracking · 2024 · Shi, Wenxin et al. · archived
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FBLNet: FeedBack Loop Network for Driver Attention Prediction ↗ · 2023 · Chen, Yilong et al. · indexed
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Examination of Limitations Associated with Observing Driver Distraction ↗ · 2014 · Wenners, Keith E. et al. · indexed
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Lightweight Attention-based Temporal Modeling of Key Facial Features for Driver Fatigue Detection in Intelligent Driver Monitoring Systems ↗ · 2025 · Song, Bailing et al. · indexed
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Standalone Wearable Driver Drowsiness Detection System in a Smartwatch ↗ · 2016 · Lee, Boon-Leng et al. · indexed
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Driver Monitoring System using an Embedded Computer Platform ↗ · 2023 · Rimal, Rajesh et al. · indexed
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Smartphone sensing for understanding driving behavior: Current practice and challenges ↗ · 2020 · Mantouka, Eleni G. et al. · indexed
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Scene-aware driver state understanding in car-following behaviors ↗ · 2017 · Xu, Donghao et al. · indexed
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A methodological approach for studying public bus transit driver distraction ↗ · 2015 · D’souza, K.A. et al. · indexed
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Applying the Health Belief Model to mobile device distracted driving ↗ · 2024 · Cox, Aimee E. et al. · indexed
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Integrative Mobile Sensor Framework for Driver Behavior Analysis: Real-Time Monitoring of Facial and Physiological Parameters to Enhance Road Safety ↗ · 2025 · G, Manisha et al. · indexed
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Convolutional Two-Stream Network Using Multi-Facial Feature Fusion for Driver Fatigue Detection ↗ · 2019 · Liu, Weihuang et al. · indexed
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Assessing Fitness to Drive: an IoT-Based System Integrating Driver Emotions and Visual Distraction Metrics ↗ · 2025 · Rettori, Lucrezia et al. · indexed
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Gaze Zone Classification for Driving Studies Using YOLOv8 Image Classification ↗ · 2024 · Hermens, Frouke et al. · indexed
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Synchronous System for Driver Drowsiness Detection Using Convolutional Neural Network, Computer Vision and Android Technology ↗ · 2021 · Bajaj, Purvika et al. · indexed
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Accident Prevention System for Cars, Buses, Trucks · 2024 · Garje, Avantika · archived
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Abnormal Driving Behavior Recognition Method Based on Smart Phone Sensor and CNN-LSTM ↗ · 2022 · Li, Hao et al. · indexed
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Portable System for Monitoring and Controlling Driver Behavior and the Use of a Mobile Phone While Driving ↗ · 2019 · Khandakar, Amith et al. · indexed
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IMCATN: Transformer Based Learning With Multi-Scale Information Fusion for Driver Cognitive Load Recognition ↗ · 2025 · Cheng, Shiwei et al. · indexed
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Monitoring Driver’s Vigilance Level Using Real-Time Facial Expression and Deep Learning Techniques ↗ · 2020 · Al-Dweik, Arafat et al. · indexed
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Spatio-Temporal Detection of Divided Attention in Reading Applications Using EEG and Eye Tracking ↗ · 2015 · Rodrigue, Mathieu et al. · indexed
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Facial recognition system for driver vigilance mlonitoring ↗ · 2005 · Dikkers, H.J. et al. · indexed
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Using Facial Features to Detect Driver’s Drowsiness State ↗ · 2023 · Krity, Kaushiki et al. · indexed
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Driver Sleepiness Detection Using Deep Learning Convolution Neural Network Classifier ↗ · 2019 · Muthukumaran, N. et al. · indexed
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A Real-time Driving Drowsiness Detection Algorithm With Individual Differences Consideration ↗ · 2019 · You, Feng et al. · indexed
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Driver behavior recognition under multiple illumination conditions based on attention mechanisms ↗ · 2027 · Xu, Huizhi et al. · indexed
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Computer Vision Based Driver Health and Wellness Monitoring System: A) Fatigue Detection, B) Emotional Wellbeing ↗ · 2026 · Iqbal, Shoaib et al. · indexed
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Abnormal Cockpit Pilot Driving Behavior Detection Using YOLOv4 Fused Attention Mechanism ↗ · 2022 · Chen, Nongtian et al. · indexed
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A Stochastic Delay Differential Equation Model of Multitasking While Driving ↗ · 2026 · Trommler, Daniel et al. · indexed
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Ready for Take-Over? A New Driver Assistance System for an Automated Classification of Driver Take-Over Readiness ↗ · 2017 · Braunagel, Christian et al. · indexed
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Non-Intrusive Driver Condition Monitoring in Highly Automated Vehicles with Medical Information Support for Emergency Calling ↗ · 2019 · Minea, Marius et al. · indexed
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Improving teenage driver perceptions regarding the impact of distracted driving in the Pacific Northwest ↗ · 2015 · Hurwitz, David S. et al. · indexed
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A NEW INTELLIGENT DRIVER VIGILANCE SYSTEM DESIGN USING TILT SENSORS · 2025 · Zuhair Ghazi Zahid, Ali et al. · archived
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Real-Time Driver-Drowsiness Detection System Using Facial Features · 2019 · Deng, Wanghua et al. · archived
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Cost-efficient driver state and road conditions monitoring system for conditional automation ↗ · 2017 · Allamehzadeh, Arman et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness Detection Based on Joint Monitoring of Yawning, Blinking and Nodding ↗ · 2020 · Ghourabi, Aicha et al. · indexed
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Real-Time Vision-Based Driver Drowsiness/Fatigue Detection System ↗ · 2010 · Yao, K. P. et al. · indexed
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Comprehensive Benchmarking of Attention Enhanced CNNs and Transfer Learning Models for Real Time Driver Drowsiness Detection ↗ · 2026 · Hassan, Osama F. et al. · indexed
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Deep Learning Car Driver Motion Magnified Saccadic Eye Movements for Advanced Driving Assistance System ↗ · 2022 · Rundo, Francesco et al. · indexed
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Real-Time Driver Vigilance Assessment Using Yolo and Deep Learning ↗ · 2025 · Dept of AD, East West Institute of Technology, Bengaluru et al. · indexed
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A Deep Learning-Based System for Driver Fatigue Detection ↗ · 2024 · Benmohamed, Abderrahim et al. · indexed
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AI-Driven Driver Behavior Assessment Through Vehicle and Health Monitoring for Safe Driving—A Survey ↗ · 2024 · Yaqoob, Shumayla et al. · indexed
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How to Prevent Drivers before Their Sleepiness Using Deep Learning-Based Approach ↗ · 2023 · Akrout, Belhassen et al. · indexed
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Can You Hazard a Guess?: Evaluating the Effect of Augmented Reality Cues on Driver Hazard Prediction ↗ · 2024 · Goodge, Thomas Alexander et al. · indexed
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Characterizing phone usage while driving: Safety impact from road and operational perspectives using factor analysis ↗ · 2021 · Das, Subasish · indexed
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Driver Gaze Estimation in the Real World: Overcoming the Eyeglass Challenge ↗ · 2020 · Rangesh, Akshay et al. · indexed
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Real Time Driver Fatigue Detection System Based on Multi-Task ConNN ↗ · 2020 · Savas, Burcu Kir et al. · indexed
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Assessment of the Potential of Wrist-Worn Wearable Sensors for Driver Drowsiness Detection ↗ · 2020 · Kundinger, Thomas et al. · indexed
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End-to-End Spatio-Temporal Attention-Based Lane-Change Intention Prediction from Multi-Perspective Cameras ↗ · 2023 · Zhao, Zhouqiao et al. · indexed
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A Review of HMM-Based Approaches of Driving Behaviors Recognition and Prediction · 2021 · Deng, Qi et al. · archived
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Convolutional and Recurrent Neural Networks for Driver Identification: An Empirical Study ↗ · 2022 · Nasr Azadani, Mozhgan et al. · indexed
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Driving Behavior Signals and Machine Learning: A Personalized Driver Assistance System ↗ · 2015 · Martinez, Maria Victoria et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness Detection and Warning using Facial Features and Hand Gestures ↗ · 2023 · Agarkar, Arpit S et al. · indexed
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Predicting the Degree of Distracted Driving Based on fNIRS Functional Connectivity: A Pilot Study · 2022 · Ogihara, Takahiko et al. · archived
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Context–aware assistive driving: an overview of techniques for mitigating the risks of driver in real-time driving environment ↗ · 2021 · Gite, Shilpa et al. · indexed
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The comparison of regional and urban transit bus driver distraction ↗ · 2014 · D’Souza, K. A. et al. · indexed
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Driver Drowsiness Detection using Machine Learning Algorithms ↗ · 2022 · Cheerla, Sreevardhan et al. · indexed
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Real-Time Driver’s Monitoring Mobile Application through Head Pose, Drowsiness and Angry Detection ↗ · 2021 · Ujir, Hamimah et al. · indexed
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Vision-Based Traffic Conflict Detection of Signalized Intersections · 2018 · Sharma, Anuj · archived
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Robust Hand Detection and Classification in Vehicles and in the Wild ↗ · 2017 · Le, T. Hoang Ngan et al. · indexed
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Driver categorization based on vehicle motion and trajectory data ↗ · 2015 · Mihaly, Andras et al. · indexed
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An electrophysiological study of the impact of a Forward Collision Warning System in a simulator driving task ↗ · 2012 · Bueno, Mercedes et al. · indexed
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Road Rage and Aggressive Driving Behaviour Detection in Usage-Based Insurance Using Machine Learning ↗ · 2023 · Arumugam, Subramanian et al. · indexed
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Safe Driving Using Mobile Phones · 2012 · Fazeen, Mohamed et al. · archived
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Relevant Physiological Indicators for Assessing Workload in Conditionally Automated Driving, Through Three-Class Classification and Regression · 2022 · Meteier, Quentin et al. · archived
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Normalized Facial Features-Based DNN for a Driver’s Gaze Zone Classifier Using a Single Camera Robust to Various Highly Challenging Driving Scenarios ↗ · 2023 · Lollett, Catherine et al. · indexed
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The application of an RGB-D camera for monitoring the allocation of visual attention among high-speed train drivers · 2025 · Shen, Weiyi et al. · archived
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Multivariate Multiscale Entropy: An Approach to Estimating Vigilance of Driver · 2021 · Ahammed, Kawser et al. · archived
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Inattentive Drowsiness Behavior Profile Detection with Heavy Eyed Interval Approach for Biomedical Applications in Health Monitoring System ↗ · 2021 · Sworna Kokila, M. L. et al. · indexed
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Machine Learning Techniques for Cognition of Driving Context ↗ · 2019 · Hina, Manolo Dulva et al. · indexed
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Capsule Attention for Multimodal EEG-EOG Representation Learning With Application to Driver Vigilance Estimation · 2021 · Zhang, Guangyi et al. · archived
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Support Vector Machine Based Intelligent Driver Drowsiness Monitoring System ↗ · 2020 · Gandavadi, Kaushal · indexed
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Real-Time Based Driver's Drowsiness and Fatigue Detection System ↗ · 2022 · Srivastava, Ashish et al. · indexed
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Driver-Drowsiness Detection System Using Deep Learning (CNN) ↗ · 2023 · Ridwan, Firman et al. · indexed
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Low-power CNN for real-time driver posture monitoring by image processing ↗ · 2023 · Licciardo, Gian Domenico et al. · indexed
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Deep Learning for Robust Vehicle Identification · 2022 · Ramajo Ballester, Álvaro et al. · archived
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Computer vision in roadway transportation systems: a survey ↗ · 2013 · Loce, Robert P. et al. · indexed
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Driver posture monitoring in highly automated vehicles using pressure measurement ↗ · 2021 · Zhao, Mingming et al. · indexed
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Vehicle Maneuver Detection with Accelerometer-Based Classification ↗ · 2016 · Cervantes-Villanueva, Javier et al. · indexed
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Study of Existing Algorithms & Implementation of Vehicle Detection for Smart Warning System for Drivers ↗ · 2023 · Chandavale, Ankita et al. · indexed
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Unsupervised Driving Behavior Primitive Inference via Hierarchical Segmentation and Context-Aware Clustering. ↗ · 2026 · Zhang L et al. · indexed
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Machine Learning-Based Driving Style Classification Real-World Data Prediction ↗ · 2024 · Lee, Gye-Seong · indexed
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Driver-Net: Multi-Camera Fusion for Assessing Driver Take-Over Readiness in Automated Vehicles ↗ · 2025 · Rezaei, Mahdi et al. · indexed
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REAL-TIME DRIVER DROWSINESS & DISTRACTION DETECTION WITH LIVE MONITORING & EMERGENCY ALERT SYSTEM ↗ · 2025 · Meghana G R, DR. et al. · indexed
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Customized Vehicle Feature Control through Driver Recognition Technology ↗ · 2024 · Marimuthu, Ranjithkumar · indexed
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Vehicle Detection and Tracking in Car Video Based on Motion Model ↗ · 2011 · Jazayeri, Amirali et al. · indexed
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Emotion Recognition in Driver-Centered ADAS: A Modular Vision-Based Approach for In-Cabin Monitoring ↗ · 2026 · Iglesias, José Antonio et al. · indexed
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Higher Accuracy and Lower Computational Perception Environment Based Upon a Real-time Dynamic Region of Interest ↗ · 2022 · Brown, Nicolas Eric et al. · indexed
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CNN-Based Distracted Driver Recognition: Enhancing Accuracy Through Optimized Training Techniques ↗ · 2024 · Ma, Chuanzhi · indexed
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Vision-Based System for Driver Posture Tracking to Prevent Musculoskeletal Disorders ↗ · 2020 · Voinea, Gheorghe-Daniel et al. · indexed
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Driver facial emotion tracking using an enhanced residual network with weighted fusion of channel and spatial attention ↗ · 2025 · Duongthang, Long · indexed
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Quad-Tree-Based Driver Classification Using Deep Learning for Mild Cognitive Impairment Detection ↗ · 2025 · Ghoreishi, Seyedeh Gol Ara et al. · indexed
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Driver Identification and Detection of Drowsiness while Driving ↗ · 2024 · Díaz-Santos, Sonia et al. · indexed
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Computer Vision for Autonomous Vehicles: Problems, Datasets and State of the Art ↗ · 2020 · Janai, Joel et al. · indexed
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Using Vision Transformers for Spatial-Context-Aware Rain and Road Surface Condition Detection on Freeways ↗ · 2022 · Abdelraouf, Amr et al. · indexed
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Intelligent Driver Support Systems: Pedestrian Detection Using HOG Algorithm ↗ · 2016 · Chung, Ming-Hsuan et al. · indexed
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TartanDrive: A Large-Scale Dataset for Learning Off-Road Dynamics Models ↗ · 2022 · Triest, Samuel et al. · indexed
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Explaining How a Deep Neural Network Trained with End-to-End Learning Steers a Car ↗ · 2017 · Bojarski, Mariusz et al. · indexed
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Trust, Interruption, and Workload in Multi-AUV Control: Part 2 – Image Classification and Human-AI Benchmarking ↗ · 2025 · Taylor, John R. et al. · indexed
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A Real-Time Computer Vision Based Approach to Detection and Classification of Traffic Incidents ↗ · 2023 · Ahmed, Mohammed Imran Basheer et al. · indexed
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Real-Time Multimodal Driver Risk Assessment Through Integrated Facial, Physiological, and Vehicular Data Fusion Using Hybrid Deep Learning Architectures ↗ · 2025 · Kumar, Arnav et al. · indexed
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Video Waterdrop Removal via Spatio-Temporal Fusion in Driving Scenes ↗ · 2023 · Wen, Qiang et al. · indexed
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Real-Time Vehicle Detection Using Cross-Correlation and 2D-DWT for Feature Extraction ↗ · 2019 · Zaarane, Abdelmoghit et al. · indexed
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Sign, Attend and Tell: Spatial Attention for Sign Language Recognition ↗ · 2021 · Sarhan, Noha et al. · indexed
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Action Recognition Framework in Traffic Scene for Autonomous Driving System ↗ · 2021 · Xu, Feiyi et al. · indexed
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View Independent Vehicle Make, Model and Color Recognition Using\n Convolutional Neural Network ↗ · 2017 · Dehghan, Afshin et al. · indexed
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Feature Extraction of Driver in Traffic Image Based on Wavelet Critical Threshold Denoising Method ↗ · 2019 · Qian, Xiao et al. · indexed
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Multi-lane line detection algorithm based on feature point instance segmentation · 2026 · Song, Shiping et al. · archived
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A Comprehensive Review: Analysis of Machine Learning, Deep Learning, and Large Language Model Techniques for Revolutionizing Driver Identification ↗ · 2024 · Sohail, Anwar Mehmood et al. · indexed
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A Large and Diverse Dataset for Improved Vehicle Make and Model Recognition ↗ · 2017 · Tafazzoli, Faezeh et al. · indexed
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Intelligent Edge-Based System for Driver Drowsiness Monitoring in Mobile Crowd-sourcing Environments ↗ · 2024 · Neels Ponkumar, D. David et al. · indexed
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Robust Multimodal and Multi-Object Tracking for Autonomous Driving Applications · 2023 · Perez, Marc et al. · archived
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Recognition of Car Makes and Models From a Single Traffic-Camera Image ↗ · 2015 · He, Hongsheng et al. · indexed
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Fast Multiclass Vehicle Detection on Aerial Images · 2015 · Liu, Kang et al. · archived
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Multi-scale Data Fusion and Machine Learning for Vehicle Manoeuvre Classification ↗ · 2023 · Barua, Arnab et al. · indexed
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A Comprehensive Survey of Deep Learning Multisensor Fusion-based 3D Object Detection for Autonomous Driving: Methods, Challenges, Open Issues, and Future Directions ↗ · 2022 · Alaba, Simegnew Yihunie et al. · indexed
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Integrated neural network framework for multi-object detection and recognition using UAV imagery · 2025 · Alshehri, Mohammed et al. · archived
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A Traffic Surveillance System in Real-Time to Detect and Classify Vehicles by Using Convolutional Neural Network ↗ · 2019 · AL OKAISHI, WAHBAN et al. · indexed
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Object Classification in a High-Level Sensor Data Fusion Architecture for Advanced Driver Assistance Systems ↗ · 2015 · Aeberhard, Michael et al. · indexed
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Improved object detection method for autonomous driving based on DETR · 2025 · Zhao, Huaqi et al. · archived
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Multi-Modal Sensor Fusion-Based Semantic Segmentation for Snow Driving Scenarios · 2021 · Vachmanus, Sirawich et al. · archived
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Tire Track Identification: A Method for Drivable Region Detection in Conditions of Snow-Occluded Lane Lines ↗ · 2022 · Goberville, Nicholas A. et al. · indexed
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A Comprehensive Survey of Deep Learning Multisensor Fusion-based 3D Object Detection for Autonomous Driving: Methods, Challenges, Open Issues, and Future Directions ↗ · 2022 · Alaba, Simegnew et al. · indexed
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A Boosted Multi-Task Model for Pedestrian Detection With Occlusion Handling ↗ · 2015 · Zhu, Chao et al. · indexed
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Video Streaming Analytics for Traffic Monitoring Systems · 2018 · Amin, Muhammad Arslan et al. · archived
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Multi-view 3D Object Detection Network for Autonomous Driving · 2017 · Chen, Xiaozhi et al. · archived
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Enhancing Road Safety: Analyzing Driver Behavior Through AI-Driven Monitoring Techniques ↗ · 2024 · Kumar, S. Senthil et al. · indexed
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A Deep Learning-Based Perception Algorithm Using 3D LiDAR for Autonomous Driving: Simultaneous Segmentation and Detection Network (SSADNet) ↗ · 2020 · Lee, Yongbeom et al. · indexed
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Advancing Dynamic Hand Gesture Recognition in Driving Scenarios with Synthetic Data · 2023 · Gomaa, Amr et al. · archived
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CNN based lane detection with instance segmentation in edge-cloud computing · 2020 · Wang, Wei et al. · archived
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End-to-End Autonomous Driving Through Dueling Double Deep Q-Network ↗ · 2021 · Peng, Baiyu et al. · indexed
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Diverse Complexity Measures for Dataset Curation in Self-Driving ↗ · 2021 · Sadat, Abbas et al. · indexed
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Are We Ready for Accurate and Unbiased Fine-Grained Vehicle Classification in Realistic Environments? ↗ · 2021 · Sanchez, Hector Corrales et al. · indexed
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AWS Integrated Machine Learning Architecture for Advanced Driver Assist System (ADAS) ↗ · 2025 · Adhikary, Shoumik et al. · indexed
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Emotion estimation model for cognitive state analysis of learners in online education using deep learning ↗ · 2023 · Mahendar, Maragoni et al. · indexed
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Lane-GAN: A Robust Lane Detection Network for Driver Assistance System in High Speed and Complex Road Conditions ↗ · 2022 · Liu, Yan et al. · indexed
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The Why, When, and How to Use Active Learning in Large-Data-Driven 3D Object Detection for Safe Autonomous Driving: An Empirical Exploration · 2024 · Greer, Ross et al. · archived
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Spotted hyena optimizer with deep learning enabled vehicle counting and classification model for intelligent transportation systems ↗ · 2023 · Alohali, Manal Abdullah et al. · indexed
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Visual Object Recognition with 3D-Aware Features in KITTI Urban Scenes · 2015 · Yebes, J. et al. · archived
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Automotive DNN-Based Object Detection in the Presence of Lens Obstruction and Video Compression ↗ · 2025 · Baris, Gabriele et al. · indexed
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Autonomous Driving Architectures: Insights of Machine Learning and Deep Learning Algorithms ↗ · 2021 · Bachute, Mrinal et al. · indexed
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PandaSet: Advanced Sensor Suite Dataset for Autonomous Driving · 2021 · Xiao, Pengchuan et al. · archived
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Novel Method for Vehicle and Pedestrian Detection Based on Information Fusion · 2013 · García, Fernando et al. · archived
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Wide Range Head Pose Estimation Using a Single RGB Camera for Intelligent Surveillance ↗ · 2022 · Rahmaniar, Wahyu et al. · indexed
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Fine-Grained Vehicle Model Recognition Using A Coarse-to-Fine Convolutional Neural Network Architecture ↗ · 2016 · Fang, Jie et al. · indexed
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Efficient Deep Learning Methods for Detecting Road Accidents by Analyzing Traffic Accident Images ↗ · 2024 · Sherimon, P. C. et al. · indexed
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Knowledge-enhanced multi-task learning traffic incident detection model based on social media data ↗ · 2025 · Zheng, ZHOU et al. · indexed
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Pedestrian Detection with Unsupervised Multi-stage Feature Learning ↗ · 2013 · Sermanet, Pierre et al. · indexed
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Deep Learning-Based Image 3-D Object Detection for Autonomous Driving: Review ↗ · 2023 · Alaba, Simegnew Yihunie et al. · indexed
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Vehicle Counting using Deep Learning Models: A Comparative Study · 2020 · Abdullah, Azizi et al. · archived
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Language-Driven Active Learning for Diverse Open-Set 3D Object Detection · 2025 · Greer, Ross et al. · archived
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Novelty Detection in Autonomous Driving: A Generative Multi-Modal Sensor Fusion Approach ↗ · 2025 · Iqbal, Hafsa et al. · indexed
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Object detection for automotive radar point clouds – a comparison · 2021 · Scheiner, Nicolas et al. · archived
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Dynamic Occlusion-Predictive Neural Network for Robust Roadside Multi-Vehicle Tracking. ↗ · 2026 · Wang, S et al. · indexed
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Intersection User Class Detection Using UAV Images and YOLO-Based Algorithms in Smart Cities ↗ · 2025 · Doğan, Erdem et al. · indexed
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Vehicle Detection for Vision-Based Intelligent Transportation Systems Using Convolutional Neural Network Algorithm ↗ · 2022 · Khalifa, Othman O. et al. · indexed
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Research and Implementation of the Key Technology of the Intelligent Vehicle Occupant Monitoring System ↗ · 2025 · Shi, Jian et al. · indexed
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Poisoning and Evasion Attacks Against Deep Learning Algorithms in Autonomous Vehicles ↗ · 2020 · Jiang, Wenbo et al. · indexed
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Dynamic Multi-LiDAR Based Multiple Object Detection and Tracking ↗ · 2019 · Sualeh, Muhammad et al. · indexed
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IoT-enabled Biometric Security: Enhancing Smart Car Safety with Depth-based Head Pose Estimation ↗ · 2024 · Bisogni, Carmen et al. · indexed
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ShuffleDet: Real-Time Vehicle Detection Network in On-Board Embedded UAV Imagery · 2019 · Azimi, Seyed Majid · archived
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Enhanced Driver Drowsiness Detection Using Deep Learning: Comparative Analysis of CNN Architectures for Video-Based Monitoring Systems ↗ · 2025 · Sai, Ramesh Bhuvan et al. · indexed
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A Novel FHWA-Compliant Dataset for Granular Vehicle Detection and Classification ↗ · 2024 · Arthur, Elizabeth et al. · indexed
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Depth-Enhanced Deep Learning Approach For Monocular Camera Based 3D Object Detection · 2024 · Wang, Chuyao et al. · archived
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BSGNet: Vehicle Detection in UAV Imagery of Construction Scenes via Biomimetic Edge Awareness and Global Receptive Field Modeling ↗ · 2026 · Wang, YongWei et al. · indexed
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A Survey of Robust 3D Object Detection Methods in Point Clouds · 2022 · Zimmer, Walter et al. · archived
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Vehicle Color Recognition using Convolutional Neural Network ↗ · 2015 · Rachmadi, Reza Fuad et al. · indexed
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Multiple Pedestrians and Vehicles Tracking in Aerial Imagery Using a Convolutional Neural Network · 2021 · Azimi, Seyed Majid et al. · archived
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Semantic Vehicle Segmentation in Very High Resolution Multispectral Aerial Images Using Deep Neural Networks ↗ · 2019 · Merkle, Nina et al. · indexed
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Sitting posture detection and recognition of aircraft passengers using machine learning ↗ · 2021 · Cun, Wenzhe et al. · indexed
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Frequency Channel Attention guided U-Net for Video Dehazing ↗ · 2026 · Dasgupta, Madhuchhanda et al. · indexed
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Automated Road Crack Detection Using Deep Convolutional Neural Networks ↗ · 2018 · Mandal, Vishal et al. · indexed
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Carriageway Edge Detection for Unmarked Urban Roads using Deep Learning Techniques ↗ · 2023 · Vasudha E et al. · indexed
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A Relation-Aware Multi-Driver Pipeline for Interpretable Low-Frequency Load Disaggregation Under Partial Observability ↗ · 2026 · Tolnai, Balázs András et al. · indexed
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Implementation of an Edge-Computing Vision System on Reduced-Board Computers Embedded in UAVs for Intelligent Traffic Management · 2023 · Bemposta Rosende, Sergio et al. · archived
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PIXOR: Real-time 3D Object Detection from Point Clouds · 2018 · Yang, Bin et al. · archived
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Classification of the Sidewalk Condition Using Self-Supervised Transfer Learning for Wheelchair Safety Driving ↗ · 2022 · Yoon, Ha-Yeong et al. · indexed
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Deep Neural Network-based Approach to Identifying Road Lanes ↗ · 2022 · Abadleh, Ahmad et al. · indexed
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Addressing practical challenge of using autopilot drone for asphalt surface monitoring: Road detection, segmentation, and following ↗ · 2023 · Ranjbar, Hormazd et al. · indexed
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F-ROADNET: Late Fusion-Based Automotive Radar Object Detection ↗ · 2023 · Sikander, Gulbadan et al. · indexed
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Predicting Taxi Demand Based on 3D Convolutional Neural Network and Multi-task Learning ↗ · 2019 · Kuang, Li et al. · indexed
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Siamese PointNet: 3D Head Pose Estimation with Local Feature Descriptor ↗ · 2023 · Wang, Qi et al. · indexed
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Three combination value of extraction features on GLCM for detecting pothole and asphalt road ↗ · 2021 · Arbawa, Yoke Kusuma et al. · indexed
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YOLOv5-based Vehicle Objects Detection Using UAV Images ↗ · 2022 · Duman, Zeynep Nur et al. · indexed
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SilhouetteTell: Practical Video Identification Leveraging Blurred Recordings of Video Subtitles ↗ · 2026 · Huang, Guanchong et al. · indexed
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DCN-Deeplabv3+: A Novel Road Segmentation Algorithm Based on Improved Deeplabv3+ ↗ · 2024 · Peng, Hongming et al. · indexed
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Optimized Convolutional Forest by Particle Swarm Optimizer for Pothole Detection ↗ · 2024 · Aljohani, Abeer · indexed
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Detecting Cyber-Physical Threats in an Autonomous Robotic Vehicle Using Bayesian Networks ↗ · 2017 · Bezemskij, Anatolij et al. · indexed
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A Real-Time Car Towing Management System Using ML-Powered Automatic Number Plate Recognition ↗ · 2021 · Ahmed, Ahmed Abdelmoamen et al. · indexed
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GPGPU Implementation for Steering Hands Tracking of a Car Driver by Particle Filter with Depth Image Sensor ↗ · 2013 · Ikoma, Norikazu · indexed
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UTILIZING COMPUTER VISION AND MACHINE LEARNING FOR TRAFFIC MONITORING AND ANALYSIS IN REAL-TIME VIDEO SURVEILLANCE SYSTEM ↗ · 2025 · Abdulrahaman Albarrak · indexed
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Augmenting Deep Learning Performance in an Evidential Multiple Classifier System · 2019 · Vandoni, Jennifer et al. · archived
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DroNet: Efficient convolutional neural network detector for real-time UAV applications · 2018 · Kyrkou, Christos et al. · archived
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Interpretable Explanations of Black Boxes by Meaningful Perturbation ↗ · 2017 · Fong, Ruth C. et al. · indexed
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Emerging Trends in Autonomous Vehicle Perception: Multimodal Fusion for 3D Object Detection ↗ · 2024 · Alaba, Simegnew Yihunie et al. · indexed
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Multiple Drone Navigation and Formation Using Selective Target Tracking-Based Computer Vision ↗ · 2021 · Upadhyay, Jatin et al. · indexed
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Automated Multi-Class Structural Damage Detection and Segmentation for Unmanned Aerial Vehicle-Based Infrastructure Inspection Using Deep Learning ↗ · 2026 · Abtahi, Seyed Farhad · indexed
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WCNN3D: Wavelet Convolutional Neural Network-Based 3D Object Detection for Autonomous Driving ↗ · 2022 · Alaba, Simegnew Yihunie et al. · indexed
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ECGNET: Learning Where to Attend for Detection of Atrial Fibrillation (AF) with Deep Visual Attention ↗ · 2019 · Mousavi, Sajad · indexed
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Real Time Vehicle Detection and Counting for Traffic Management System ↗ · 2024 · Adhithya, Naghul · indexed
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Robust Fine-Grained Pest Classification via Boundary-Aware Attention and Growth-Stage Supervision ↗ · 2026 · Liu, Xinliang et al. · indexed
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Leveraging Pre-trained Deep Learning Models for Remote Sensing Image Classification: A Case Study with ResNet50 and EfficientNet ↗ · 2024 · Bobba, Srivani · indexed
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Road Segmentation in SAR Satellite Images With Deep Fully Convolutional Neural Networks · 2018 · Henry, Corentin et al. · archived
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WCNN3D: Wavelet Convolutional Neural Network Based 3D Object Detection for Autonomous Driving ↗ · 2022 · Alaba, Simegnew et al. · indexed
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Multi-scale attention-enhanced thermal infrared imaging for obstacle depth estimation in open-pit mines ↗ · 2026 · ZHANG, Ziyu et al. · indexed
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MTGCL: Multi-Task Graph Contrastive Learning for Identifying Cancer Driver Genes from Multi-omics Data ↗ · 2023 · Xie, Ming-Yu et al. · indexed
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Multi-Agent Transfer Reinforcement Learning With Multi-View Encoder for Adaptive Traffic Signal Control ↗ · 2021 · Ge, Hongwei et al. · indexed
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Identifying cancer driver genes based on multi-view heterogeneous graph convolutional network and self-attention mechanism ↗ · 2023 · Peng, Wei et al. · indexed
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Scalable Emotion Recognition Model with Context Information for Driver Monitoring System ↗ · 2024 · Colaco, Savina Jassica et al. · indexed
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Small Scale Multi-Object Segmentation in Mid-Infrared Image Using the Image Timing Features–Gaussian Mixture Model and Convolutional-UNet ↗ · 2025 · Lv, Meng et al. · indexed
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Swarm Intelligence with Deep Transfer Learning Driven Aerial Image Classification Model on UAV Networks ↗ · 2022 · Alotaibi, Saud S. et al. · indexed
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Feature Extraction for Moving Targets Based on the Statistical Characteristics of Echo Amplitude with the L-Band Fully Polarimetric Radar ↗ · 2022 · Zhang, Chuang et al. · indexed
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Novel learning framework for optimal multi-object video trajectory tracking ↗ · 2023 · Chen, Siyuan et al. · indexed
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A SPACE-TIME DELAY NEURAL NETWORK FOR MOTION RECOGNITION AND ITS APPLICATION TO LIPREADING ↗ · 1999 · LIN, CHIN-TENG et al. · indexed
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Hybrid Intelligence in Image Segmentation: Weaving Context and Detail with High Fidelity using Attention-Enhanced ViT-CNNs ↗ · 2025 · Hamsa M Ahmed · indexed
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The Classification of Farming Progress in Rice–Wheat Rotation Fields Based on UAV RGB Images and the Regional Mean Model ↗ · 2022 · Song, Xiaoxin et al. · indexed
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A deep learning based stereo matching model for autonomous vehicle · 2023 · Deepa, Deepa et al. · archived
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Adversarial Attacks for Image Segmentation on Multiple Lightweight Models ↗ · 2020 · Kang, Xu et al. · indexed
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Black-box Adversarial Machine Learning Attack on Network Traffic Classification ↗ · 2019 · Usama, Muhammad et al. · indexed
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Learning Frequency-Aware Spatial Attention by Reconstructing Images With Different Frequency Responses ↗ · 2025 · Sano, Keisuke et al. · indexed
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Advancing Pavement Distress Detection in Developing Countries: A Novel Deep Learning Approach with Locally Collected Data Sets ↗ · 2025 · Kyem, Blessing Agyei et al. · indexed
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Evaluating the Performance and Behavior of CNN, LSTM, and GRU for Classification and Prediction Tasks ↗ · 2024 · Abdullah, Hasanen S. et al. · indexed
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Optimizing polymorphic tomato picking detection: improved YOLOv8n architecture to tackle data under complex environments ↗ · 2026 · Li, Qiang et al. · indexed
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İnsansız Hava Araçlarıyla Hareketli Nesnelerin Tespit ve Takibi Detection and Tracking of Moving Objects with Unmanned Aerial Vehicles ↗ · 2022 · ELMAS, Elif Ece et al. · indexed
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Iraqi Kurdistan Vehicle License Plate Recognition System based on Client-server Network ↗ · 2017 · Wady, Shakhawan et al. · indexed
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Pedestrian Orientation Estimation Using CNN and Depth Camera ↗ · 2020 · Abughalieh, Karam et al. · indexed
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Real-time multi-network based identification with dynamic selection implemented for a low cost UAV ↗ · 2007 · Puttige, Vishwas R. et al. · indexed
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Few-Shot network intrusion detection based on prototypical capsule network with attention mechanism ↗ · 2023 · Sun, Handi et al. · indexed
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Learning to Classify: A Flow-Based Relation Network for Encrypted Traffic Classification ↗ · 2020 · Zheng, Wenbo et al. · indexed
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Compilation of training datasets for use of convolutional neural networks supporting automatic inspection processes in industry 4.0 based electronic manufacturing ↗ · 2020 · Schwebig, A. I. M. et al. · indexed
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QUIC Network Traffic Classification Using Ensemble Machine Learning Techniques ↗ · 2023 · Almuhammadi, Sultan et al. · indexed
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Clustering Cloud-Like Model-Based Targets Underwater Tracking for AUVs ↗ · 2019 · Sheng, Mingwei et al. · indexed
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Residual Network with Attention to Neural Cells Segmentation ↗ · 2023 · Abbas, Rabab Farhan et al. · indexed
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D-Alarm: An Efficient Driver Drowsiness Detection and Alarming System ↗ · 2023 · Borah, Biju et al. · indexed
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Evaluation of Similarity of Image Explanations Produced by SHAP, LIME and Grad-CAM ↗ · 2025 · Yavtukhovskyi, Vladyslav et al. · indexed
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Enhancing Image Recognition: Leveraging Machine Learning on Specialized Medical Datasets ↗ · 2023 · Agarwal, Nidhi et al. · indexed
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An Adversarial Environment Reinforcement Learning-driven Intrusion Detection Algorithm for Internet of Things ↗ · 2023 · Mahjoub, Chahira et al. · indexed
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Long Short-Term Memory and Synthetic Minority Over Sampling Technique-Based Network Traffic Classification ↗ · 2024 · Munaye, Yirga Yayeh et al. · indexed
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A Deep Learning Harmonization of Multi-Vendor MRI for Robust Intervertebral Disc Segmentation ↗ · 2024 · Kim, Chaewoo et al. · indexed
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Variational Approach for Joint Kidney Segmentation and Registration from DCE-MRI Using Fuzzy Clustering with Shape Priors ↗ · 2022 · El-Melegy, Moumen et al. · indexed
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CA-Adv: Curvature-Adaptive Weighted Adversarial 3D Point Cloud Generation Method for Remote Sensing Scenarios ↗ · 2026 · Sun, Yanwen et al. · indexed