discomfort glare
Discomfort glare that is annoying or aversive but does not measurably reduce visual performance: subjective ratings of glare from oncoming headlamps, LED sources, or sun (e.g., de Boer scale), squinting and aversion responses, and acceptability thresholds. Defined by reported discomfort, distinct from glare that actually lowers contrast sensitivity and acuity (disability_glare).
Relevant standards
- CIE 243:2021 — Discomfort Glare in Road Lighting and Vehicle Lighting
18 paper(s) · ranked by relevance to this topic
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The Relation between and Driving Behavior Discomfort Glare · 1996 · Theeuwes, Jan et al. · archived
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The (In)Accuracy of Estimations of Our Own Visual Acuity in the Presence of Glare ↗ · 2011 · Balk, Stacy A. et al. · indexed
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The accuracy of observers' estimates of the effect of glare on nighttime vision: Do we exaggerate the disabling effects of glare? ↗ · 2010 · Balk, Stacy A. · indexed
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Assessment of headlamp glare and potential countermeasures : the effects of headlamp mounting height · 2008 · Akashi, Yukio · archived
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Evaluation of Glare Reduction Techniques · 1975 · Raine, W. L. et al. · archived
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Immediate and Long-Term Effects of Glare from following Vehicles on Target Detection in Driving Simulator ↗ · 1996 · Ranney, Thomas A. et al. · indexed
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Anisotropy in the peripheral visual field based on pupil response to the glare illusion ↗ · 2022 · Istiqomah, Novera et al. · indexed
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Light Isn’t Just for Vision Anymore: Implications for Transportation Safety (Part II) · 2009 · Figueiro, Mariana G. et al. · archived
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The Immediate Effects of Glare and Electrochromic Glare-Reducing Mirrors in Simulated Truck Driving ↗ · 2000 · Ranney, Thomas A. et al. · indexed
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The Effect of Nighttime Lighting Systems on Workers’ Visibility and Safety [Tech Transfer Summary] · 2025 · Ho, Chun-Hsing et al. · archived
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The Distribution of Visibility Levels at Target Detection in a Modified Adrian/CIE Visibility Model ↗ · 2009 · Green, Marc · indexed
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The Twilight Envelope: A User-Centered Approach to Describing Roadway Illumination at Night ↗ · 2001 · Andre, Jeffrey et al. · indexed
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Eliminating sun glare disturbance at signalized intersections by a vehicle to infrastructure wireless communication : final report. · 2016 · Li, Qing et al. · archived
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Hybrid dimension reduction and logit models for glare-induced crash severity · 2026 · Tusti, Anannya Ghosh et al. · archived
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Using Smartbands, Pupillometry and Body Motion to Detect Discomfort in Automated Driving · 2018 · Beggiato, Matthias et al. · archived
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Exposure of men to intermittent photic stimulation under simulated IFR conditions. · 1966 · Melton, C.E. et al. · archived
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Annoyance from transportation noise: relationships with exposure metrics DNL and DENL and their confidence intervals. ↗ · 2001 · Miedema, Henk et al. · indexed