headlamp performance
Photometric performance of the vehicle's own forward headlamps: beam intensity and pattern, luminous output, seeing distance, glare to oncoming drivers, and comparisons of halogen, HID, and LED low- and high-beam systems. Concerns the headlamp as a light source mounted on the car, NOT the automatic beam-aiming control logic of matrix/ADB systems (adaptive_driving_beam) and NOT fixed pole-mounted street or road lighting (roadway_lighting_effects).
Relevant standards
- ADR 13/00 — Australian Design Rule 13/00 – Installation of Lighting and Light Signalling Devices on other than L-Group Vehicles
- ADR 19/02 — Australian Design Rule 19/02 – Installation of Lighting and Light Signalling Devices on L-Group Vehicles
- ADR 46/00 — Australian Design Rule 46/00 – Headlamps
- ADR 76/00 — Australian Design Rule 76/00 – Daytime Running Lamps
- CIE 183:2008 — Definition of the Cut-off of Vehicle Headlights
- CIE 188:2010 — Performance assessment method for vehicle headlighting systems
- CIE 243:2021 — Discomfort Glare in Road Lighting and Vehicle Lighting
- CMVSS 108 — Lighting Systems and Reflective Devices
- IIHS Headlight Test and Rating Protocol — Headlight Test and Rating Protocol (Version III)
- UN ECE R112 — Uniform provisions concerning the approval of motor vehicle headlamps emitting an asymmetrical passing-beam or a driving-beam or both and equipped with filament lamps and/or LED modules
- UN ECE R123 — Uniform provisions concerning the approval of adaptive front-lighting systems (AFS) for motor vehicles
- UN ECE R149 — Uniform provisions concerning the approval of road illumination devices (lamps) and systems for power-driven vehicles
- UN ECE R19 — Uniform provisions concerning the approval of power-driven vehicle front fog lamps
- UN ECE R48 — Uniform provisions concerning the approval of vehicles with regard to the installation of lighting and light-signalling devices
- UN ECE R98 — Uniform provisions concerning the approval of motor vehicle headlamps equipped with gas-discharge light sources
Also in Visibility & Lighting
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56 paper(s) · ranked by relevance to this topic
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Discomfort and Disability Glare from Halogen and HID Headlamp Systems ↗ · 2002 · Bullough, John D. et al. · indexed
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Evaluation of High-Intensity Discharge Automotive Forward Lighting ↗ · 2001 · Van Derlofske, John et al. · indexed
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Driving performance with and preference for high-intensity discharge headlamps ↗ · 2004 · Sivak, M et al. · indexed
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Performance of the First Generation of HID Headlamps in the U.S. ↗ · 2005 · Sivak, Michael et al. · indexed
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An evaluation of Halogen, HID, and LED illumination intensities in projector and reflector headlights for safe nighttime driving environment ↗ · 2025 · Nkrumah, Jacob Kwaku et al. · indexed
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Driving with HID Headlamps: A Review of Research Findings ↗ · 2003 · Sivak, Michael et al. · indexed
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High-Beam and Low-Beam Headlighting Patterns in the U.S. and Europe at the Turn of the Millennium ↗ · 2002 · Schoettle, Brandon et al. · indexed
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Drivers’ detection of roadside targets when driving vehicles with three headlight systems during high beam activation ↗ · 2017 · Reagan, Ian J. et al. · indexed
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EVALUATION OF THE FEASIBILITY OF A SINGLE-BEAM HEADLIGHTING SYSTEM ↗ · 1979 · Halstead-Nussloch, Richard et al. · indexed
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Evaluations of in-traffic performance of high-intensity discharge headlamps ↗ · 1994 · Sivak, M. et al. · indexed
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Performance investigation of different headlights used in vehicles under foggy conditions ↗ · 2023 · Sefer, Taylan et al. · indexed
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Assessment of headlamp glare and potential countermeasures : the effects of headlamp mounting height · 2008 · Akashi, Yukio · archived
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Computer Simulation Evaluation of Current U.S. and European Headlamp Meeting Beams, and a Proposed Mid Beam ↗ · 1974 · Mortimer, Rudolf G. et al. · indexed
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Perceived Discomfort Glare from an Adaptive Driving Beam Headlight system Compared with Three Low Beam Lighting Configurations ↗ · 2015 · Reagan, Ian J. et al. · indexed
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THE EFFECT OF WIDE-ANGLE HEADLIGHT ILLUMINATION ON DRIVER PERFORMANCE ↗ · 1979 · Merritt, John O. et al. · indexed
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Enhanced Night Visibility Series, Volume XVI : Phase III, Characterization of Experimental Objects · 2005 · Gibbons, Ronald B. et al. · archived
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On-road experiment to assess drivers’ detection of roadside targets as a function of headlight system, target placement, and target reflectance ↗ · 2015 · Reagan, Ian J. et al. · indexed
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Methodology to Assess Headlamp Performance in Virtual Environment and its Correlation with Real World Driving Conditions ↗ · 2021 · Joshi, Vivek S. et al. · indexed
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Evaluating New Technologies to Enhance Night Vision by Looking at Detection and Recognition Distances of Non-Motorists and Objects ↗ · 2001 · Blanco, Myra et al. · indexed
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The influence of modern headlamps on the recognition of portable traffic signs and warning triangles ↗ · 2023 · Rak, Martin et al. · indexed
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SUBJECTIVE AND OBJECTIVE ASPECTS OF HEADLAMP GLARE: EFFECTS OF SIZE AND SPECTRAL POWER DISTRIBUTION ↗ · 1999 · Flannagan, Michael J. · indexed
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Colours of retroreflective sign materials when illuminated by high-intensity-discharge headlamps ↗ · 2014 · Sivak, Michael et al. · indexed
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A review of automotive intelligent and adaptive headlight beams intensity control approaches ↗ · 2024 · Nkrumah, Jacob Kwaku et al. · indexed
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Light where it matters: IIHS headlight ratings are correlated with nighttime crash rates ↗ · 2022 · Brumbelow, Matthew L. · indexed
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Highway Safety with an Intelligent Headlight System for Improved Nighttime Driving · 2024 · Nkrumah, Jacob Kwaku et al. · archived
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A Safety Evaluation of UVA Vehicle Headlights · 1998 · Nitzburg, Marsha et al. · archived
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The (In)Accuracy of Estimations of Our Own Visual Acuity in the Presence of Glare ↗ · 2011 · Balk, Stacy A. et al. · indexed
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LED Snowplow Lights – Evaluation Report · 2020 · Fogg, Daniel J et al. · archived
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CHARACTERISTICS AND NEEDS FOR OVERHEAD GUIDE SIGN ILLUMINATION FROM VEHICULAR HEADLAMPS ↗ · 1999 · Russell, E R et al. · indexed
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Applying the sign luminance computation model to study the effects of other vehicles on sign luminance · 2014 · Ye, Fan et al. · archived
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Target Detection Distances and Driver Performance with Swiveling HID Headlamps ↗ · 2004 · McLaughlin, Shane et al. · indexed
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The accuracy of observers' estimates of the effect of glare on nighttime vision: Do we exaggerate the disabling effects of glare? ↗ · 2010 · Balk, Stacy A. · indexed
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Roadway Lighting Handbook · 1978 · Walton, Ned E. · archived
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Monolithic integration of GaAs/AlGaAs LED and Si driver circuit ↗ · 1988 · Choi, H.K. et al. · indexed
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A comprehensive overview of electric vehicle batteries market ↗ · 2023 · Mohammadi, Fazel et al. · indexed
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Strain-specific responses of Pyropia haitanensis to light intensity in growth, carbon content, and organic carbon release ↗ · 2025 · Zhang, Zhongsheng et al. · indexed
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Harmonic Impact of Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicle on Electric Distribution System ↗ · 2016 · Aljanad, A. et al. · indexed
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Long Term Impact of Vehicle Electrification on Vehicle Weight and Cost Breakdown ↗ · 2017 · Freyermuth, Vincent et al. · indexed
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Effect of excess air ratio and ignition timing on performance, emission and combustion characteristics of high speed hydrogen engine ↗ · 2023 · Jalindar Shinde, Balu et al. · indexed