signaling behavior

Use of the turn signal and other intent-communication to other road users: indicator activation, signaling rate and timing before maneuvers, and failure to signal. This is the communicative signaling act, distinct from the lateral maneuver it announces (lane_changing) and from the steering inputs that perform the maneuver (steering_pattern).

113 paper(s) · ranked by relevance to this topic

1. Interpersonal communication and issues for autonomous vehicles. · 2017 · Stanciu, Sergiu C. et al. · archived
2. Automated Driving Systems’ Communication of Intent with Shared Road Users · 2021 · Jenness, James et al. · archived
3. The effect of motion and signalling on drivers’ ability to predict intentions of other road users · 2016 · Lee, Yee Mun et al. · archived
4. The effect of communicational signals on drivers' subjective appraisal and visual attention during interactive driving scenarios ↗ · 2015 · Ba, Yutao et al. · indexed
5. Modeling Slow Lead Vehicle Lane Changing ↗ · 2003 · Olsen, Erik C. B. et al. · indexed
6. Vehicle Automation–Other Road User Communication and Coordination: Theory and Mechanisms · 2020 · Domeyer, Joshua E. et al. · archived
7. Human-Vehicle Interfaces: The Power of Vehicle Movement Gestures in Human Road User Coordination ↗ · 2017 · Risto, Malte et al. · indexed
8. Improved Safety and Efficiency of Protected/Permitted Right-Turns in Oregon · 2018 · Hurwitz, David et al. · archived
9. Proxemics and Kinesics in Automated Vehicle-Pedestrian Communication: Representing Ethnographic Observations ↗ · 2019 · Domeyer, Joshua et al. · indexed
10. Understanding Interactions between Drivers and Pedestrian Features at Signalized Intersections – Phase 3 · 2019 · Lin, Pei-Sung et al. · archived
11. The flashing right turn signal with pedestrian indication : human factors studies to understand the potential of a new signal to increase awareness of and attention to crossing pedestrians. · 2015 · Boot, Walter et al. · archived
12. Validation study - on-road evaluation of the Cooperative Intersection Collision Avoidance System - Stop Sign Assist sign : (CICAS-SSA Report #5). · 2009 · Rakauskas, Michael et al. · archived
13. Pedestrian Interaction with Vehicles ↗ · 2017 · Dey, Debargha et al. · indexed
14. Express What I Think: The Impact of External Human-Machine Interfaces on the Performance of Lane Change Maneuvers · 2025 · Li, Ruolan et al. · archived
15. Communicating intent on the road through human-inspired control schemes · 2016 · Driggs-Campbell, Katherine et al. · archived
16. Using the Driving Behavior of an Automated Vehicle to Communicate Intentions - A Wizard of Oz Study ↗ · 2018 · Fuest, Tanja et al. · indexed
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18. A Lane Change Assistance System Based on Prediction of Driver Intention · 2024 · Tanshi, Foghor et al. · archived
19. Baseline Analysis of Driver Performance at Intersections for the Left-Turn Assist and Intersection Movement Assist Applications · 2020 · Stevens, Scott et al. · archived
20. Driver Behavior at Malfunctioning Crossing and Emergency Notification System Sign Awareness · 2021 · Young, Jared et al. · archived
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25. The Effect of Communicational Signals on Drivers’ Emotion States · 2021 · Ba, Yutao et al. · archived
26. Driving Simulators for Evaluation of Novel Traffic-Control Devices: Protected–Permissive Left-Turn Signal Display Analysis ↗ · 2003 · Noyce, David A. et al. · indexed
27. Vehicle-Based Countermeasures for Signal and Stop Sign Violations: Task 1. Intersection Control Violation Crash Analyses: Task 2. Top-Level System and Human Factors Requirements · 2004 · Lee, S. E. et al. · archived
28. Understanding interactions between drivers and pedestrian features at signalized intersections. · 2015 · Lin, Pei-Sung et al. · archived
29. A comprehensive examination of naturalistic lane-changes · 2004 · Lee, Suzanne E. et al. · archived
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31. The Dynamic Signalization of Calamity Routes – A Driving Simulator Study · 2015 · Cornu, Joris et al. · archived
32. Signing, in Combination with Lane Markings, in Advance of Lane-Reduction Transitions · 2022 · Marchese, Matthew et al. · archived
33. User-centered Smart Traffic Sign Development Study · 2023 · Morris, Nichole L. et al. · archived
34. Allusion 2: External Communication for SAE L4 Vehicles · 2023 · Rossi-Alvarez, Alexandria I et al. · archived
35. Assessing the Influence of Various No-Right-Turn-on-Red Signs: A Driving Simulator Study ↗ · 2024 · Masoumi, Parisa et al. · indexed
36. A Field and Simulator Evaluation of All-Red Clearance Intervals for Use in Left-Turn Applications · 2018 · Knodler, Michael A. et al. · archived
37. Evaluation of Driver Comprehension and Visual Attention of the Flashing Yellow Arrow Display for Permissive Right Turns · 2019 · Jashami, Hisham et al. · archived
38. Exploring the Influence of Signal Countdown Timers on Driver Behavior: An Analysis of Pedestrian–Vehicle Conflicts at Signalized Intersections · 2023 · Das, Subasish · archived
39. Understanding the Headless Rider: Display-Based Awareness and Intent-Communication in Automated Vehicle-Pedestrian Interaction in Mixed Traffic ↗ · 2021 · Forke, Julia et al. · indexed
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41. Exploration of Factors Impacting the Successful Adoption of External Vehicle Interfaces · 2019 · Reimer, Bryan · archived
42. Active Traffic Management: Comprehension, Legibility, Distance, and Motorist Behavior In Response to Selected Variable Speed Limit and Lane Control Signing · 2016 · Perez, William A. et al. · archived
43. Driver Responses to Incongruent V2V and V2I Safety Critical Information in Left-Turn Across Path Scenarios ↗ · 2017 · Richard, Christian et al. · indexed
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45. Priority rule signalization under two visibility conditions: Driving simulator study on speed and lateral position · 2018 · Mollu, Kristof et al. · archived
46. I See Your Gesture: A VR-Based Study of Bidirectional Communication between Pedestrians and Automated Vehicles ↗ · 2021 · Epke, Michael R. et al. · indexed
47. Investigation of Key Automated Vehicle Human Factors Safety Issues Related to Infrastructure: Comparing Intersection Crossing Behaviors of Human Drivers and Automated Vehicles · 2025 · Calvo, Jose et al. · archived
48. Formalizing Human Machine Communication in the Context of Autonomous Vehicles · 2020 · Gopalswamy, Swaminathan et al. · archived
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50. Proactive Evaluation of Traffic Signs Using a Traffic Sign Simulator · 2015 · De Ceunynck, Tim et al. · archived
51. Intersection Conflict Warning System Human Factors: Final Report · 2016 · Inman, Vaughan W. et al. · archived
52. Inference of large truck driver's intent to change lanes to pass a lead vehicle via analyses of driver's eye glance behavior in the real world ↗ · 2007 · Itoh, M. et al. · indexed
53. Aging road user, bicyclist, and pedestrian safety : effective bicycling signs and preventing left-turn crashes. · 2013 · Boot, Walter et al. · archived
54. Drivers’ response to dynamic gap assistance signs at simulated rural unsignalised T-intersections ↗ · 2014 · Lenné, Michael G et al. · indexed
55. Driver Expectations When Navigating Complex Interchanges · 2013 · Richard, Christian M. et al. · archived
56. Analysis of driver’s negotiation patterns at intersection ↗ · 2007 · Kosaka, Hiroaki et al. · indexed
57. Smiles and Angry Faces vs. Nods and Head Shakes: Facial Expressions at the Service of Autonomous Vehicles · 2023 · Rouchitsas, Alexandros et al. · archived
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59. Quantitative study of vehicle-pedestrian interactions: Towards pedestrian-adapted lighting communication functions for autonomous vehicles · 2021 · Zang, Guoqin et al. · archived
60. Evaluating the Effectiveness of Regulatory and Warning Signs on Driver Behavior near Highway/ Rail Crossings · 2020 · Codjoe, Julius et al. · archived
61. Evaluation of Lane Reduction and Late Merge Signing · 2023 · Katz, Bryan J et al. · archived
62. HMI for Left Turn Assist (LTA) ↗ · 2018 · Schmitz, Marcus et al. · indexed
63. Improved Pedestrian Safety at Signalized Intersections Operating the Flashing Yellow Arrow · 2013 · Hurwitz, David S. et al. · archived
64. Improved simulation of driver behavior : modeling protected and permitted left-turn operations at signalized intersections. · 2011 · Abdel-Rahim, Ahmed et al. · archived
65. Evaluation of Enhanced Brake Lights Using Surrogate Safety Metrics: Task 2 & 3 Report: Development of Rear Signaling Model and Work Plan for Large Scale Field Evaluation · 2010 · Llaneras, Robert E. et al. · archived
66. Decoding the silent dialogue: Unveiling driver-pedestrian communication dynamics with a hidden Markov model ↗ · 2025 · Pipkorn, Linda et al. · indexed
67. Aging road user studies of intersection safety. · 2014 · Boot, Walter et al. · archived
68. Lessons learned from pedestrian-driver communication and yielding patterns · 2021 · Das, Subasish · archived
69. Ghost on the Windshield: Employing a Virtual Human Character to Communicate Pedestrian Acknowledgement and Vehicle Intention · 2022 · Rouchitsas, Alexandros et al. · archived
70. Using Connected Vehicle Data to Evaluate Traffic Signal Performance and Driver Behavior after Changing Left-turns Phasing ↗ · 2021 · Saldivar-Carranza, Enrique D. et al. · indexed
71. Impact of Signal Timing Information on Safety and Efficiency of Signalized Intersections ↗ · 2011 · Sharma, Anuj et al. · indexed
72. Establishing a Repeatable Method for Presenting Nontraditional Traffic Treatments to Maximize Stakeholder Support · 2023 · Morris, N L et al. · archived
73. On the Roles of Eye Gaze and Head Dynamics in Predicting Driver's Intent to Change Lanes ↗ · 2009 · Doshi, A. et al. · indexed
74. Unsettled Issues Regarding Visual Communication Between Automated Vehicles and Other Road Users ↗ · 2021 · Beiker, Sven · indexed
75. Simulation Analysis on Driving Behavior during Traffic Sign Recognition ↗ · 2011 · Sun, Lishan et al. · indexed
76. Design Consistency on Corridors · 2022 · Cunningham, Christopher M. et al. · archived
77. Testing the Effect of Road Traffic Signs′ Informational Value on Driver Behavior ↗ · 1992 · Fisher, James · indexed
78. Effectiveness of Experimental Left-Turn Sign Usage in Terms of Crashes and Analyzing Severity of Left Turn Crashes in Alaska · 2018 · Abaza, Osama A. et al. · archived
79. Evaluation of Traffic Signal Displays for Protected-Permissive Left-Turn Control Using Driving Simulator Technology ↗ · 2005 · Knodler, Michael A. et al. · indexed
80. BETTER SIGNS FOR BETTER ROAD SAFETY ↗ · 2001 · Al-Yousifi, Adel Easa · indexed
81. Recommendations to Improve Driver Education on Traffic Control Devices · 1999 · Picha, Dale L. et al. · archived
82. Bystander Interactions With Failing Vehicle Autonomy · 2018 · Steinfeld, Aaron et al. · archived
83. Motorist Understanding of Alternative Designs for Traffic Signs · 1995 · Picha, Dale L. et al. · archived
84. Mixed signals: stimulus‐response compatibility and car indicator light configuration · 2007 · Bayliss, Andrew P. · archived
85. Evaluation of ground mounted diagrammatic entrance ramp approach signs : final report, October 2000. · 2000 · Zwahlen, Helmut T. et al. · archived
86. Impact of Personality on Takeover Time and Maneuvers Shortly After Takeover Request ↗ · 2024 · Huang, Chao et al. · indexed
87. Acceptability of Countdown Signals at an Urban Signalized Intersection and their Influence on Drivers Behaviour · 1970 · Rijavec, Robert et al. · archived
88. Turn-Intent Analysis Using Body Pose for Intelligent Driver Assistance ↗ · 2006 · Cheng, Shinko Yuanhsien et al. · indexed
89. Evaluation of Flashing Yellow Arrow in Traffic Signal Displays with Simultaneous Permissive Indications ↗ · 2005 · Knodler, Michael A. et al. · indexed
90. Left-Turn Phasing—State-of-the-Art Review and the Outlook for Future Improvements ↗ · 2016 · Jolovic, Dusan et al. · indexed
91. Effects of Countdown Signals in Red Phase on Drivers: A Comparative Study between Japan and Turkey ↗ · 2014 · Yu, Ke et al. · indexed
92. Potential Application of Flashing Yellow Arrow Permissive Indication in Separated Left-Turn Lanes ↗ · 2006 · Knodler, Michael A. et al. · indexed
93. Benefits of connected vehicle signalized left-turn assist: Simulation-based study ↗ · 2021 · Arafat, Mahmoud et al. · indexed
94. Field Testing for Automated Identification of Turning Movements at Signalized Intersections ↗ · 2004 · Tian, Jialin et al. · indexed
95. Comprehensibility and impact of vehicle dashboard indicator light symbols on drivers’ preventive maintenance compliance · 2025 · Atombo, Charles et al. · archived
96. A new lost time estimation method for right‐turn traffic in Japan considering signal phasing and sneakers ↗ · 2012 · Tang, Keshuang et al. · indexed
97. Traffic signal timing manual. ↗ · 2008 · Koonce, Peter et al. · indexed
98. Analysis of routine communication in the air traffic control system · 1990 · Morrow, Daniel · archived
99. A Proposal for the Estimation of Loss Time of Right-turn Traffic at Signalized Intersections in Japan ↗ · 2010 · Tang, Keshuang et al. · indexed
100. How the motor aspect of speaking influences the blink rate · 2021 · Brych, Mareike et al. · archived
101. Introducing a Cost-Effective Approach for Improving the Arterial Traffic Performance Operating Under the Semi-Actuated Coordinated Signal Control · 2018 · Dabiri, Sina et al. · archived
102. Event-Based Data Collection for Generating Actuated Controller Performance Measures ↗ · 2007 · Smaglik, Edward J. et al. · indexed
103. Leveraging Fully Actuated Signal Coordination and Phase Reservice to Facilitate Signal Timing Practices ↗ · 2022 · Wang, Aobo et al. · indexed
104. Estimating Turning Movements at Signalized Intersections Using Artificial Neural Networks ↗ · 2018 · Ghanim, Mohammad Shareef et al. · indexed
105. Performance Diagnosis Tool for Arterial Traffic Signals ↗ · 2013 · Zheng, Jianfeng et al. · indexed
106. Determination of Timings in Signal Systems with Traffic-Actuated Controllers ↗ · 1996 · Skabardonis, Alexander · indexed
107. A two-way progression model for arterial signal coordination considering side-street turning traffic ↗ · 2019 · Chen, Can et al. · indexed
108. Flow Equilibrium Under Dynamic Traffic Assignment and Signal Control—An Illustration of Pretimed and Actuated Signal Control Policies ↗ · 2012 · Chen, Li-Wen et al. · indexed
109. Comprehensive Data Analysis Approach for Appropriate Scheduling of Signal Timing Plans ↗ · 2022 · Dobrota, Nemanja et al. · indexed
110. Stochastic Optimization for Coordinated Actuated Traffic Signal Systems ↗ · 2012 · Yun, Ilsoo et al. · indexed
111. Optimization of Coordinated–Actuated Traffic Signal System ↗ · 2009 · Park, Byungkyu (Brian) et al. · indexed
112. MANUAL REACTION TIMES AND ERROR RATES IN STUTTERERS ↗ · 1991 · POSTMA, ALBERT · indexed
113. Improving SUMO's Signal Control Programs by Introducing Route Information · 2018 · Flötteröd, Yun-Pang et al. · archived