alcohol detection systems

In-vehicle technology that senses driver alcohol or impairment to prevent operation: breath and touch-based alcohol sensors, ignition interlock devices, driver alcohol detection systems (DADSS), and passive impairment-sensing hardware. Unlike the camera/behavioral DMS detection tags (gaze, drowsiness, distraction) which infer cognitive/attentional state, this targets chemical alcohol/impairment sensing and interlock prevention; unlike dms_regulation it is the sensing technology itself, not the mandate.

Relevant standards

  • Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2021/1243 — Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2021/1243 supplementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2144 by laying down detailed rules concerning the alcohol interlock installation facilitation in motor vehicles
  • EN 50436-1:2023 — Alcohol interlocks - Test methods and performance requirements - Part 1: Instruments having a mouthpiece and measuring breath alcohol for drink-driving-offender programs and general preventive use
  • EN 50436-2:2014 — Alcohol interlocks - Test methods and performance requirements - Part 2: Instruments having a mouthpiece and measuring breath alcohol for general preventive use
  • SAE J3214 — Breath-Based Alcohol Detection System

109 paper(s) · ranked by relevance to this topic

  1. Review of Technology to Prevent Alcohol-Impaired Crashes (TOPIC) · 2007 · Pollard, John K. et al. · archived
  2. Review of Technology to Prevent Alcohol-and-Drug Impaired Crashes: Update · 2024 · Pollard, John K. et al. · archived
  3. Preventing Impaired Driving Using IoT on Steering Wheels Approach · 2024 · Razak, Abdul et al. · archived
  4. Workshop On In-Vehicle Alcohol Test Devices · 1986 · Snyder, Monroe B. · archived
  5. Further Laboratory Testing of In-Vehicle Alcohol Test Devices · 1988 · Frank, James F. · archived
  6. On the Costs of In-vehicle Assessment of Alcohol Consumption · 2011 · Strayer, David L. · indexed
  7. Effectiveness of Passive Alcohol Sensors · 1996 · Leaf, W. A. et al. · archived
  8. Laboratory Evaluation of Two Passive Alcohol Sensor Devices · 1988 · Farina, Alfred · archived
  9. Alcohol Ignition Interlock Service Support · 1992 · Voas, Robert B. et al. · archived
  10. State of the Practice of State Alcohol Ignition Interlock Programs · 2023 · Barrett, Hannah et al. · archived
  11. A Two-Step E-Nose System for Vehicle Drunk Driving Rapid Detection · 2023 · Wang, Fangrong et al. · indexed
  12. Countermeasures That Work – Alcohol-Impaired Driving [Traffic Tech] · 2021 · Jeleniewski, S et al. · archived
  13. Key Features for Ignition Interlock Programs · 2010 · Marques, Paul R. et al. · archived
  14. Assessing the Deterrent Effects of Ignition Interlock Devices · 2024 · Zeithammer, Robert et al. · indexed
  15. Three-in-One Vehicle Operator Sensor · 1995 · Hamlin, Richard P. · archived
  16. Laboratory Evaluation of Alcohol Safety Interlock Systems, Volume I - Summary Report · 1974 · Abernethy, Charles N., III et al. · archived
  17. Alcohol and Highway Safety 2006: A Review of the State of Knowledge · 2011 · Voas, Robert B. et al. · archived
  18. System Analysis of Alcohol Countermeasures · 1976 · Moore, William S. et al. · archived
  19. Drunk Driving Warning System (DDWS). Volume 2, Field Test Evaluation · 1983 · Allen, R. Wade et al. · archived
  20. Interlock Data Utilization [Report] · 2017 · Taylor, Eileen et al. · archived
  21. Driver monitoring systems (DMS): The future of impaired driving management? · 2021 · Hayley, Amie C. et al. · indexed
  22. Evaluation of the New Mexico Ignition Interlock Program · 2010 · Marques, Paul R. et al. · archived
  23. Update of Vehicle Sanction Laws and Their Application: Volume I, Summary · 2008 · Voas, Robert B. et al. · archived
  24. Methods and Tools for Monitoring Driver's Behavior · 2022 · Jan, Muhammad Tanveer et al. · archived
  25. On-the-Road Driving Behavior and Breath Alcohol Concentration · 1976 · Damkot, David K. et al. · archived
  26. Alcohol and Highway Safety: A Bibliography · 1976 · Flynn, Lois · archived
  27. The Tracometer as an Intoxication Warning Device · 1987 · Noy, Y. Ian · indexed
  28. Design of an Evaluation Plan for Senate Bill 1046 · 2022 · Chierichetti, Maria et al. · archived
  29. Alcohol and Highway Safety 2001: A Review of the State of Knowledge · 2001 · Jones, R. K. (Ralph K.) et al. · archived
  30. Alcohol and Highway Safety 1978: A Review of the State of Knowledge [Final Report] · 1978 · Jones, R. K. (Ralph K.) et al. · archived
  31. Interlock Data Utilization [Traffic Tech] · 2017 · NHTSA · archived
  32. Driver Characteristics and Impairment at Various BACs · 2000 · Moskowitz, Herbert, 1925- et al. · archived
  33. DEVELOPMENT OF A DROWSINESS WARNING SYSTEM · 1995 · Kaneda, Masayuki et al. · indexed
  34. Attitudes Towards Impaired Driving Countermeasures · 2025 · AAA Foundation for Traffic Safety · archived
  35. Pilot Test of New Roadside Survey Methodology for Impaired Driving · 2007 · Lacey, John H. et al. · archived
  36. The Accuracy of Evidential Breath Testers at Low BACs · 1989 · Frank, James F. et al. · archived
  37. Design of Personal Mobility Safety System Using AI · 2021 · Park, Hyun Joo et al. · indexed
  38. EVALUATION OF SOME EXISTING TECHNOLOGIES FOR VEHICLE DETECTION · 1999 · Middleton, Dan et al. · indexed
  39. Remote Sensor System for Assessing the Toxicity of Car Exhaust Gases · 2026 · Więcławski, Krzysztof et al. · indexed
  40. Fuel consumption evaluation of SI engine using start-stop technology · 2017 · Abas, M.A. et al. · indexed