alcohol
Ethanol impairment of driving: blood/breath alcohol concentration (BAC) and its dose-response degradation of reaction time, lane-keeping, and divided attention; drunk driving and alcohol-attributable crashes. Strictly ethanol, distinct from cannabis (THC), opioids (opioid analgesics/heroin), illicit_drugs (stimulants and other illegal substances), prescription_meds (legal sedating medications), and polydrug (alcohol combined with any of these).
Relevant standards
- Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2021/1243 — Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2021/1243 supplementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2144 by laying down detailed rules concerning the alcohol interlock installation facilitation in motor vehicles
- EN 50436-1:2023 — Alcohol interlocks - Test methods and performance requirements - Part 1: Instruments having a mouthpiece and measuring breath alcohol for drink-driving-offender programs and general preventive use
- EN 50436-2:2014 — Alcohol interlocks - Test methods and performance requirements - Part 2: Instruments having a mouthpiece and measuring breath alcohol for general preventive use
- SAE J3214 — Breath-Based Alcohol Detection System
340 paper(s) · ranked by relevance to this topic
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Effects of Low Doses of Alcohol on Driving-Related Skills: A Review of the Evidence · 1988 · Moskowitz, Herbert, 1925- et al. · archived
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Driver Characteristics and Impairment at Various BACs · 2000 · Moskowitz, Herbert, 1925- et al. · archived
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Effects of alcohol on automated and controlled driving performances · 2013 · Berthelon, Catherine et al. · archived
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Study of the Effects of Alcohol on Drivers and Driving Performance on Straight Road ↗ · 2014 · Zhao, Xiaohua et al. · indexed
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Alcohol Experiments on Driving-Related Behavior: A Review of the 1972–1973 Literature–Alcohol Countermeasures Literature Review · 1974 · Perrine, M. W. · archived
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Alcohol Impairment of Performance on Steering and Discrete Tasks in a Driving Simulator · 1974 · Jex, Henry R. et al. · archived
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A Review of the Literature on the Effects of Low Doses of Alcohol on Driving-Related Skills · 2000 · Moskowitz, Herbert, 1925- et al. · archived
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A Driving Simulator Study of the Performance Effects of Low Blood Alcohol Concentration ↗ · 1996 · Allen, R. Wade et al. · indexed
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Investigating the Effects of Alcohol Consumption on Manual and Automated Driving: A Systematic Review · 2024 · Dong, Miaomiao et al. · archived
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On-the-Road Driving Behavior and Breath Alcohol Concentration · 1976 · Damkot, David K. et al. · archived
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Alcohol, Drugs, and Driving · 1974 · Perrine, M. W. · archived
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Effects of Low Doses of Alcohol on Driving-Related Skills: A Review of the Evidence · 2007 · Moskowitz, H et al. · archived
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Alcohol and driving-related performance - A comprehensive meta-analysis focusing the significance of the non-significant ↗ · 2011 · Schnabel, Eva · indexed
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Identification and Testing of Countermeasures for Specific Alcohol Accident Types and Problems. Volume 2, General Driver Alcohol Problem · 1984 · Ranney, Thomas A. et al. · archived
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Ethanol Analysis in Blood, Breath and Urine: Interpreting the Results ↗ · 2017 · Jones, Alan Wayne · indexed
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Alcohol impairs driver attention and prevents compensatory strategies · 2023 · Ahlstrom, Christer · archived
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Effects of alcohol intoxication on driving performance, confidence in driving ability, and psychomotor function: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study · 2022 · Garrisson, Harriet et al. · archived
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Comparison of driving simulator performance with real driving after alcohol intake: A randomised, single blind, placebo-controlled, cross-over trial ↗ · 2013 · Helland, Arne et al. · indexed
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Driving under the Influence: A Report to Congress on Alcohol Limits · 1992 · Snyder, Monroe B. · archived
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Low and moderate alcohol doses, psychomotor performance and perceived drowsiness ↗ · 1983 · Landauer, Ali A. et al. · indexed
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Using vehicle-based sensors of driver behavior to detect alcohol impairment. · 2011 · Lee, John et al. · archived
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A Review of Alcohol‐Impaired Driving: The Role of Blood Alcohol Concentration and Complexity of the Driving Task ↗ · 2013 · Martin, T.L. et al. · indexed
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Review of Technology to Prevent Alcohol-and-Drug Impaired Crashes: Update · 2024 · Pollard, John K. et al. · archived
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Effects of acute alcohol consumption on measures of simulated driving: A systematic review and meta-analysis · 2017 · Irwin, Christopher et al. · archived
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Alcohol and Highway Safety 1978: A Review of the State of Knowledge [Final Report] · 1978 · Jones, R. K. (Ralph K.) et al. · archived
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Alcohol and Highway Safety 1978: A Review of the State of Knowledge: Summary Volume [GPO-1980-0-308-241] · 1978 · NHTSA · archived
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Effects of Different Blood Alcohol Concentrations and Post-Alcohol Impairment on Driving Behavior and Task Performance ↗ · 2010 · Liu, Yung‐Ching et al. · indexed
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Impact of alcohol on lane placement and glance patterns when passing a parked active law enforcement vehicle. · 2014 · Finley, Melisa D. et al. · archived
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Influences of Alcohol upon Driving Behavior in an Instrumented Car · 1971 · Perrine, M. W. et al. · archived
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Alcohol and Highway Safety: Behavioral and Medical Aspects [Final Report] · 1971 · Perrine, M. W. et al. · archived
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Alcohol and Highway Safety 2001: A Review of the State of Knowledge · 2001 · Jones, R. K. (Ralph K.) et al. · archived
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Analysis of Alcohol-Impaired Driving on Vehicle Dynamic Control of Steering, Braking and Acceleration Behaviors in Female Drivers ↗ · 2021 · Frimpong, Justice Alex et al. · indexed
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Overview of Major Issues Regarding the Impacts of Alcohol and Marijuana on Driving · 2016 · AAA Foundation for Traffic Safety · archived
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Effects of Alcohol on Performance on a Distraction Task During Simulated Driving ↗ · 2009 · Allen, Allyssa J. et al. · indexed
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Alcohol and Highway Safety 1989: A Review of the State of Knowledge · 1990 · NHTSA · archived
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Review of Technology to Prevent Alcohol-Impaired Crashes (TOPIC) · 2007 · Pollard, John K. et al. · archived
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Quantitative relationship between blood alcohol concentration and psychomotor performance ↗ · 1974 · Evans, Michael A. et al. · indexed
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Effects of Drugs and Alcohol on Driver Performance · 1972 · Case, H. W. et al. · archived
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The effects of alcohol dosing on driving performance on a closed course and in a driving simulator† ↗ · 1988 · Gawron, Valerie J. et al. · indexed
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The Effects of Alcohol on the Driver’s Visual Information Processing · 1980 · Ziedman, K. et al. · archived
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Driving while alcohol impaired : a preliminary exploration of the issues and possible approaches. · 1989 · Brady, Patricia · archived
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Statistical analysis of alcohol-related driving trends, 1982-2005 · 2008 · Dang, Jennifer N. · archived
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Effects of Alcohol on Motorcycle Riding Skills · 2007 · Creaser, Janet I., 1974- et al. · archived
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Alcohol and Highway Safety 2006: A Review of the State of Knowledge · 2011 · Voas, Robert B. et al. · archived
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Alcohol and Highway Safety 1984: A Review of the State of the Knowledge · 1984 · NHTSA · archived
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Alcohol and Highway Safety: A Bibliography · 1976 · Flynn, Lois · archived
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Driving impairment due to sleepiness is exacerbated by low alcohol intake ↗ · 2003 · Horne, James A. et al. · indexed
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Marijuana, Alcohol and Actual Driving Performance · 1999 · Robbe, Hindrik W. J. et al. · archived
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Effect of low and moderate doses of alcohol on driving hazard perception latency and driving speed ↗ · 1993 · WEST, ROBERT et al. · indexed
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The Role of Alcohol, Marijuana, and Other Drugs in the Accidents of Injured Drivers. Volume 1, Findings · 1982 · Terhune, K. W. · archived
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A Simulator Study of the Combined Effects of Alcohol and Marihuana on Driving Behavior–Phase II · 1983 · Stein, A. C. et al. · archived
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Drug Research Methodology. Volume 1, the Alcohol-Highway Safety Experience and Its Applicability to Other Drugs · 1980 · Donelson, Alan C. et al. · archived
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Ethanol and Sleep Loss: A “Dose” Comparison of Impairing Effects ↗ · 2003 · Roehrs, Timothy et al. · indexed
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Effects of alcohol on highway driving in the STISIM driving simulator ↗ · 2011 · Mets, Monique A. J. et al. · indexed
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Effect of ethanol on psychomotor performance and on risk taking behaviour ↗ · 2002 · Farquhar, K. et al. · indexed
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The effects of cannabis and alcohol on driving performance and driver behaviour: a systematic review and meta‐analysis · 2022 · Simmons, Sarah M. et al. · archived
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Alcohol involvement in fatal traffic crashes 1996 · 1998 · NHTSA · archived
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The Relationship of Alcohol Safety Laws to Drinking Drivers in Fatal Crashes · 1999 · Voas, Robert B. et al. · archived
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Alcohol involvement in fatal traffic crashes 1998 · 2001 · NHTSA · archived
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Drug and Alcohol Crash Risk: A Case-Control Study · 2016 · Lacey, John H. et al. · archived
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The Effects of Fatigue and Alcohol on Highway Safety · 1981 · Ryder, Joan M. et al. · archived
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The Interactive Effects of Extended Wakefulness and Low-dose Alcohol on Simulated Driving and Vigilance · 2007 · Howard, Mark E. et al. · archived
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Alcohol involvement in fatal traffic crashes 1997 · 2000 · NHTSA · archived
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Effect of moderated doses of alcohol on behavior of drivers confronted to simulated scenarios of accident ↗ · 2011 · Meskali, Mohamed et al. · indexed
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Quantifying the performance impairment associated with fatigue ↗ · 1999 · Lamond, Nicole et al. · indexed
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Effect of different alcohol levels on take-over performance in conditionally automated driving · 2018 · Wiedemann, Katharina et al. · archived
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2013–2014 National Roadside Study of Alcohol and Drug Use by Drivers: Alcohol Results · 2016 · Ramirez, Anthony et al. · archived
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Alcohol and driving: is the 0.05% blood alcohol concentration limit justified? ↗ · 1991 · Howat, Peter et al. · indexed
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Effects of alcohol and practice on choice reaction time · 1987 · Maylor, Elizabeth A. et al. · archived
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BAC and Crash Responsibility of Injured Older Drivers: An Analysis of Trauma Center Data · 2014 · Blomberg, R. D. et al. · archived
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The Role Alcohol, Marijuana and Other Drugs in the Accidents of Injured Drivers [Conference Paper] · 1982 · Terhune, K. W. et al. · archived
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Drug and Alcohol Crash Risk [Traffic Safety Facts]: Research Note · 2015 · Compton, Richard P. et al. · archived
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Assessment of Older Driver Performance Under Low Level Alcohol Impairment · 2013 · Sodhi, Manbir et al. · archived
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Effects of graded doses of alcohol on speed-accuracy tradeoff in choice reaction time · 1976 · Jennings, J. Richard et al. · archived
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Alcohol dose effects on brain circuits during simulated driving: An fMRI study ↗ · 2009 · Meda, Shashwath A. et al. · indexed
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Results of the 2007 National Roadside Survey of Alcohol and Drug Use by Drivers [Traffic Safety Facts] · 2009 · Compton, Richard et al. · archived
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The Detection of DWI at BACs below 0.10 · 1997 · Stuster, Jack, 1947- · archived
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The sensitivity of laboratory tests assessing driving related skills to dose-related impairment of alcohol: A literature review ↗ · 2016 · Jongen, Stefan et al. · indexed
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Drugs and Driving: A Research Review · 1977 · Joscelyn, Kent B. et al. · archived
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Variation of performance, of self-reported alertness and effort as a function of low doses of alcohol and of driving experience · 2020 · Berthelon, Catherine et al. · archived
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The influence of alcohol and automation on drivers visual behavior during test track driving · 2023 · Tivesten, Emma · archived
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A Preliminary Assessment of the Impact of Lowering the Illegal per se Limit to 0.08 in Five States · 1994 · Johnson, Delmas Maxwell et al. · archived
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The Incidence and Role of Drugs in Fatally Injured Drivers · 1992 · Terhune, K. W. et al. · archived
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A Simulator Dataset to Support the Study of Impaired Driving · 2025 · Gideon, John et al. · archived
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A comparison of the cell-phone driver and the drunk driver · 2006 · Strayer, D. L. et al. · archived
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Alcohol and Older Drivers’ Crashes · 2014 · NHTSA · archived
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Alcohol Hangover as a Cause of Impairment in Apprehended Drivers ↗ · 2014 · Høiseth, Gudrun et al. · indexed
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2007 National Roadside Survey of Alcohol and Drug Use by Drivers: Alcohol Results · 2009 · Lacey, John H. et al. · archived
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Marijuana, alcohol and actual driving performance · 2000 · Ramaekers, Johannes G. et al. · archived
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Preventing Impaired Driving Using IoT on Steering Wheels Approach · 2024 · Razak, Abdul et al. · archived
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Visual Search and Urban City Driving under the Influence of Marijuana and Alcohol · 2000 · Lamers, C. T. J. et al. · archived
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Marijuana-Impaired Driving - A Report to Congress · 2017 · Compton, Richard P. · archived
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Alcohol-related relative risk of driver fatalities and driver involvement in fatal crashes in relation to driver age and gender: an update using 1996 data. ↗ · 2000 · Zador, Paul et al. · indexed
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Vision-based Analysis of Driver Activity and Driving Performance Under the Influence of Alcohol ↗ · 2023 · Greer, Ross et al. · indexed
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Individual Differences in the Sedating Effects of Ethanol ↗ · 1990 · Ardith Zwyghuizen‐Doorenbos et al. · indexed
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THE PERCEPTION OF RISK INVOLVED IN ALCOHOL-IMPAIRED DRIVING ↗ · 1997 · Bergeron, Jacques et al. · indexed
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The Effects of Pavement Edgelines on Performance in a Driving Simulator under Sober and Alcohol-Dosed Conditions ↗ · 1986 · Ranney, Thomas A. et al. · indexed
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Highway safety : effectiveness of state .08 blood alcohol laws · 1999 · NHTSA · archived
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Driving under the influence of alcohol : determining an optimum sanction. · 1971 · Ames, W. A et al. · archived
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Fatal Distraction? A Comparison of the Cell-phone Driver and the Drunk Driver · 2003 · Strayer, David L. et al. · archived
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Use of Controlled Substances and Highway Safety: A Report to Congress · 1988 · Compton, Richard P. · archived
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The Effects of 0.08 BAC Laws · 1999 · Apsler, Robert et al. · archived
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Measuring driving performance by car-following in traffic ↗ · 1994 · BROOKHUIS, KAREL et al. · indexed
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Consideration of a per se law for driving under the influence. · 1980 · Mapp, Richard C · archived
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Blood alcohol concentration effect on driving performance:A short review ↗ · 2017 · Durães, Norberto et al. · indexed
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Eye Movements and Skills Performance Measures under Alcohol in a Driving Simulator ↗ · 1979 · Moskowitz, Herbert et al. · indexed
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Psychophysical Tests for DWI Arrest · 1977 · Burns, Marcelline et al. · archived
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Drugs and Driving: Information Needs and Research Requirements · 1979 · Joscelyn, Kent B. et al. · archived
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Assessment of Driver Monitoring Systems for Alcohol Impairment Detection and Level 2 Automation · 2024 · Prendez, David M et al. · archived
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Review of the Literature Evaluating the Effect of Countermeasures to Reduce Alcohol Impaired Driving (1980–1989). Volume 1, Synthesis · 1991 · Jones, R. K. (Ralph K.) et al. · archived
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Laboratory Evaluation of Alcohol Safety Interlock Systems, Volume I - Summary Report · 1974 · Abernethy, Charles N., III et al. · archived
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Drinking-driving patterns at night : baseline roadside survey of the Fairfax Alcohol Safety Action Project. · 1974 · Smith, Thomas J · archived
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Proceedings of the 1979 NCA Alcohol and Traffic Safety Session · 1979 · NHTSA · archived
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Manual for Analysis of Ethanol in Biological Liquids · 1977 · Dubowski, Kurt M. · archived
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Determinants of drink-driving and association between drink-driving and road traffic fatalities in Ghana · 2014 · Damsere-Derry, James et al. · archived
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Drugs and Human Performance Fact Sheets: 2024 · 2024 · Couper, Fiona J. et al. · archived
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Relative Risk of Fatal Crash Involvement by BAC, Age, and Gender · 2000 · Zador, Paul et al. · archived
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Evaluation of Utah’s .05 BAC Per Se Law · 2022 · Thomas, F. Dennis et al. · archived
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Laboratory Evaluation of Alcohol Safety Interlock Systems, Volume III – Instrument Performance at High BAL · 1974 · Oates, John Francis, 1943- et al. · archived
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0.08 BAC Illegal Per Se Level · 1996 · NHTSA · archived
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Effect of Marihuana and Alcohol on Visual Search Performance · 1976 · Moskowitz, Herbert, 1925- et al. · archived
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Effect of Low Blood-Alcohol Concentrations in Simulated Day and Night Driving ↗ · 1963 · Mortimer, Rudolf G. · indexed
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Absorption, distribution and elimination of alcohol: highway safety aspects. ↗ · 1985 · Dubowski, K. M. · indexed
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The Relationship of Alcohol Abuse to Highway Safety · 1970 · Voas, R. B. et al. · archived
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Acute and hang-over effects of alcohol on simulated driving performance. ↗ · 1991 · Törnros, Jan et al. · indexed
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International Conference on Research Methodology for Roadside Surveys of Drinking-Driving: Alcohol Countermeasures Workshop · 1974 · Carr, Brian et al. · archived
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The Effects of Low Doses of Alcohol on Driving Performance ↗ · 1983 · Flanagan, Natalie et al. · indexed
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Driving Simulator as a Tool for Reaction Time Measurement ↗ · 2022 · Čulík, Kristián et al. · indexed
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Changes in Alcohol-Involved Fatal Crashes Associated with Tougher State Alcohol Legislation · 1989 · Klein, Terry M. · archived
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An Evaluation of Data from Drivers Arrested for Driving Under the Influence in Relation to Per se Limits for Cannabis · 2016 · AAA Foundation for Traffic Safety · archived
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Alcohol-Crash Problem in Canada, 2008 · 2010 · NHTSA · archived
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The role of the drinking driver in traffic accidents (the Grand Rapids study) ↗ · 1974 · Borkenstein, R. F. et al. · indexed
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Moderate sleep deprivation produces impairments in cognitive and motor performance equivalent to legally prescribed levels of alcohol intoxication ↗ · 2000 · Williamson, Ann et al. · indexed
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Alcohol Abuse and Traffic Safety: A Study of Fatalities, DWI Offenders, Alcoholics, and Court-Related Treatment Approaches · 1970 · Filkins, Lyle D. · archived
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Drinking and Driving Trips, Stops by the Police, and Arrests: Analyses of the 1995 Survey of Drinking and Driving Attitudes and Behaviors · 2001 · Zador, Paul et al. · archived
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Legislative recommendations of the Virginia Highway Safety Commission to the 1972 Virginia General Assembly. · 1971 · Micas, Steven L · archived
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Investigation of the “Hangover” Effects of an Acute Dose of Alcohol on Psychomotor Performance ↗ · 1993 · Lemon, Jim et al. · indexed
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Alcohol & drug use among drivers : British Columbia roadside survey 2008 · 2009 · Beirness, Douglas J. et al. · archived
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Marijuana and Actual Driving Performance · 1993 · Robbe, Hindrik W. J. et al. · archived
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Alcohol-Crash Problem in Canada, 2006 · 2009 · NHTSA · archived
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Low Levels of Alcohol Impair Driving Simulator Performance and Reduce Perception of Crash Risk in Partially Sleep Deprived Subjects ↗ · 2004 · Banks, Siobhan et al. · indexed
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Traffic Safety Facts 2000: Alcohol · 2001 · NHTSA · archived
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Visual Detection of Driving While Intoxicated. Project Interim Report: Identification of Visual Cues and Development of Detection Methods · 1979 · Harris, Douglas H., 1930- et al. · archived
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Key Information for Cannabis and DUIC Policy · 2019 · Ward, Nicholas J. et al. · archived
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Dose-Related Effects of Alcohol on Cognitive Functioning · 2012 · Dry, Matthew J. et al. · archived
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Braking Performance of Drivers under the Influence of Alcohol and Cannabis ↗ · 1980 · Attwood, Dennis et al. · indexed
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Next-Day Effects of Social Drinking on Driver Fatigue and Driving Performance · 2026 · Ahlström, Christer et al. · archived
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Using alcohol intoxication goggles (Fatal Vision® goggles) to detect alcohol related impairment in simulated driving ↗ · 2017 · McCartney, Danielle et al. · indexed
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Drug Research Methodology. Volume 5, Experimentation in Drugs and Highway Safety: The Study of Drug Effects on Skills Related to Driving · 1980 · Joscelyn, Kent B. et al. · archived
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A Profile of Fatal Accidents Involving Alcohol · 1977 · Fell, James C. · archived
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The Incidence of Driving under the Influence of Drugs 1985: An Update of the State of Knowledge · 1985 · Compton, Richard P. et al. · archived
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Simulated driving performance following prolonged wakefulness and alcohol consumption: separate and combined contributions to impairment ↗ · 2000 · Arnedt, J. Todd et al. · indexed
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Time-of-day effects of alcohol intake on simulated driving performance in women ↗ · 1991 · Horne, James A. et al. · indexed
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Identification of Specific Problems and Countermeasures Targets for Reducing Alcohol Related Casualties [1978] · 1978 · Perchonok, Kenneth · archived
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Countermeasures That Work – Alcohol Measurement Devices [Traffic Tech] · 2021 · Smither, Dereece D. · archived
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National Survey of Drinking and Driving Attitudes and Behavior: 2001. Volume 1, Summary Report · 2003 · Royal, Dawn · archived
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Identification of Specific Problems and Countermeasures Targets for Reducing Alcohol Related Casualties [1975] · 1975 · Perchonok, Kenneth · archived
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Traffic Safety Facts 1995: alcohol · 1995 · NHTSA · archived
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Identification of Countermeasures for the Youth Crash Problem Related to Alcohol · 1975 · Preusser, David F. et al. · archived
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State Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC) Testing and Reporting for Drivers Involved in Fatal Crashes: Current Practices, Results, and Strategies, 1997–2009 · 2012 · Casanova, Tara et al. · archived
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Pilot Test of New Roadside Survey Methodology for Impaired Driving · 2007 · Lacey, John H. et al. · archived
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Countermeasures That Work – Drug-Impaired Driving [Traffic Tech] · 2021 · Smither, Dereece D. · archived
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Drugs in fatally injured young male drivers · 1985 · Williams, A F et al. · archived
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Effects of Alcohol, Practice, and Task Complexity on Reaction Time Distributions ↗ · 1992 · Maylor, Elizabeth A. et al. · indexed
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Driver Alcohol Involvement in Fatal Crashes by Age Group and Vehicle Type · 2006 · Pickrell, Timothy M. · archived
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Relative risk of fatal crash involvement by BAC, age, and gender · 2000 · Voas, Robert B.; Zador, Paul; Krawchuk, S. A. · archived
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Louisiana’s Alcohol-Impaired Driving Problem: An Analysis of Crash and Cultural Factors · 2021 · Shipp, Eva et al. · archived
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Impairment of Driving Performance Caused by Sleep Deprivation or Alcohol: A Comparative Study ↗ · 1999 · Fairclough, Stephen et al. · indexed
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Alcohol-related relative risk of fatal driver injuries in relation to driver age and sex. ↗ · 1991 · Zador, Paul · indexed
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The Effect of Marihuana Dosage on Driver Performance · 1973 · Moskowitz, Herbert, 1925- et al. · archived
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The impact of alcohol consumption on commercial eye blink drowsiness detection technology ↗ · 2023 · Cori, Jennifer M. et al. · indexed
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Lack of Association Between Urinary Creatinine and Ethanol Concentrations and Urine/Blood Ratio of Ethanol in Two Successive Voids from Drinking Drivers ↗ · 1998 · Jones, Alan Wayne · indexed
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Longitudinal Effects of Acute Cannabis Exposure on Automobile Driving Behavior in a Naturalistic Simulated Environment · 2021 · Meda, Shashwath et al. · archived
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Results of the 2013–2014 National Roadside Study of Alcohol and Drug Use by Drivers [Traffic Safety Facts] · 2015 · Berning, Amy et al. · archived
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Alcohol Involvement in Fatal Crashes: Comparisons among Countries · 2001 · Stewart, Kathryn · archived
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Traffic Safety Facts 1996: Alcohol · 1997 · NHTSA · archived
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An introductory handbook for state task forces to combat drunk driving. · 1983 · Lynn, Cheryl et al. · archived
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Determination of Characteristics of Fatally Injured Drivers · 2001 · Baker, Susan P. et al. · archived
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Driver Behavior Post-Cannabis Consumption—A Driving Simulator Study in Collaboration with Montgomery County, Maryland · 2023 · Banerjee, Snehanshu et al. · archived
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Methodology for Determining Motorcycle Operator Crash Risk and Alcohol Impairment [Traffic Tech] · 2007 · NHTSA · archived
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A Florida Validation Study of the Standardized Field Sobriety Test (S.F.S.T.) Battery · 1997 · Burns, Marcelline et al. · archived
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Evaluation of Innovative State and Community Alcohol Projects: Breath Alcohol Testing Program Effectiveness, Impact and Transferability · 1987 · Woods, Brian D. · archived
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Estimation of Blood Alcohol Concentrations in Young Male Drinkers ↗ · 1991 · Martin, Christopher S. et al. · indexed
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Pilot Test of Selected DWI Detection Procedures for Use at Sobriety Checkpoints · 1985 · Compton, Richard P. · archived
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Drugs and Driving: A Selected Bibliography: Supplement One · 1978 · Joscelyn, Kent B. et al. · archived
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Trend in Alcohol-related Crashes Before and After the Introduction of Mandatory Breath Testing Among Commercial Truck Drivers · 2022 · Ichikawa, Masao et al. · archived
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ESTIMATED BLOOD ALCOHOL CONCENTRATIONS OF NIGHTTIME CANADIAN DRIVERS ↗ · 1975 · Smith, Gary A. et al. · indexed
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Drinking-driving attitudes: a survey of Fairfax County. · 1973 · Rodman, Reed M. · archived
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Traffic Safety Facts 1994: Alcohol · 1994 · NHTSA · archived
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National Survey of Drinking and Driving, Attitudes and Behavior: 1999. Volume 1, Findings · 2000 · Royal, Dawn · archived
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Incidence and Toxicological Aspects of Cannabis and Ethanol Detected in 1394 Fatally Injured Drivers and Pedestrians in Ontario (1982–1984) ↗ · 1990 · Cimbura, G. et al. · indexed
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Deterrence of the Drinking Driver: An International Survey · 1981 · Ross, H. Laurence (Hugh Laurence) · archived
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Evaluation of Driver’s Reaction Time Measured in Driving Simulator ↗ · 2022 · Čulík, Kristián et al. · indexed
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Evaluating Driver Perceptions of Integrated Safety Monitoring Systems for Alcohol Impairment and Distraction · 2025 · Patibandla, RoshikNagaSai et al. · archived
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System Analysis of Alcohol Countermeasures · 1976 · Moore, William S. et al. · archived
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Effects Of Moderate Sleep Deprivation and Low-Dose Alcohol On Driving Simulator Performance and Perception In Young Men ↗ · 2007 · Vakulin, Andrew et al. · indexed
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Investigation of the Accuracy of Alcohol and Drug Involvement Reporting · 2019 · Staats, William · archived
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Traffic Safety Facts 1993: alcohol · 1994 · NHTSA · archived
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The Incidence and Role of Drugs in Fatally Injured Drivers · 2008 · Terhune, Kenneth W. et al. · archived
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Development and Field Test of Psychophysical Tests for DWI Arrest · 1981 · Tharp, V. et al. · archived
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Evaluating Drugged Driving: Effects of Pain and Anxiety Medications · 2017 · Gaffney, Gary R. et al. · archived
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A profile of adolescent drivers convicted of felony drunk driving · 1996 · Eby, David W. et al. · archived
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Visual search and urban driving under the influence of marijuana and alcohol ↗ · 2001 · Lamers, C. T. J. et al. · indexed
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Effects of alcohol intoxication goggles (fatal vision goggles) with a concurrent cognitive task on simulated driving performance · 2019 · Irwin, Christopher et al. · archived
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Direct comparison of the cognitive effects of acute alcohol with the morning after a normal night's drinking ↗ · 2012 · McKinney, Adele et al. · indexed
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Alcohol and Drug Prevalence Among Seriously or Fatally Injured Road Users · 2022 · Thomas, F. D. et al. · archived
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Cannabis Use Among Drivers Suspected of Driving Under the Influence or Involved in Collisions: Analysis of Washington State Patrol Data · 2016 · AAA Foundation for Traffic Safety · archived
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National Survey of Drinking and Driving Attitudes and Behavior: 1997 · 1998 · Balmforth, Dawn · archived
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Countermeasures That Work – Alcohol-Impaired Driving [Traffic Tech] · 2021 · Jeleniewski, S et al. · archived
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Drinking and Driving in the United States: The 1996 National Roadside Survey · 2000 · Voas, Robert B. et al. · archived
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Manual for a Selective Traffic Enforcement Program for Alcohol-Related Motor Vehicle Crashes · 1972 · NHTSA · archived
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The Culture of Driving under the Influence of Cannabis and Alcohol in Washington State ↗ · 2020 · Otto, Jay et al. · indexed
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Drugs and Traffic Crash Responsibility: A Study of Injured Motorists in Colorado ↗ · 2001 · Lowenstein, Steven R. et al. · indexed
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Fatalities and Fatality Rates in Alcohol-Impaired Crashes by State, 2005–2006 · 2008 · Subramanian, Rajesh · archived
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Laboratory Evaluation of Alcohol Safety Interlock Systems, Volume II - Instrument Screening Experiments · 1974 · McFarland, Ross A. et al. · archived
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Cannabis use as a risk factor for causing motor vehicle crashes: a prospective study ↗ · 2019 · Brubacher, Jeffrey R. et al. · indexed
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Reducing Impaired-Driving Recidivism Using Advanced Vehicle-Based Alcohol Detection Systems: A Report to Congress · 2007 · Compton, Richard P. et al. · archived
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The Combined Effects of Alcohol and Benzodiazepines on Driving-Related Neurocognitive Skills: A Systematic Review ↗ · 2021 · Aitken, Blair et al. · indexed
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The Impact of Alcohol Hangover on Simulated Driving Performance during a ‘Commute to Work’—Zero and Residual Alcohol Effects Compared ↗ · 2020 · Alford, Chris et al. · indexed
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Acute methamphetamine and alcohol usage alters gaze behaviour during driving: A randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled study ↗ · 2024 · Hayley, Amie C et al. · indexed
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Evaluation of Lower BAC Limits for Convicted OUI Offenders in Maine · 2004 · Jones, R. K. (Ralph K.) et al. · archived
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Short-term License Suspensions for Drinking Drivers · 2007 · AAA Foundation for Traffic Safety · archived
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Driving by frequent cannabis users 'the morning after' last use of smoked cannabis: an observational driving simulator study. · 2026 · Zakala, C et al. · archived
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Estimating alcohol involvement in fatal crashes in light of increases in restraint use · 1998 · Klein, Terry M. et al. · archived
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Beyond Breathalyzers: Towards Pre-Driving Sobriety Testing with a Driver Monitoring Camera · 2025 · Stent, Simon et al. · archived
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Drunk Driving by the Numbers · 2012 · Chambers, Matthew et al. · archived
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On DWI Laws in Other Countries · 2000 · Stewart, Kathryn · archived
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Summary and Evaluation of Responses Received on the Alcohol Safety Interlock System · 1971 · Sussman, E. Donald · archived
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Age of Drinking Onset, Driving after Drinking, and Involvement in Alcohol-Related Motor Vehicle Crashes · 2001 · Hingson, Ralph, 1948- et al. · archived
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Evaluation of Responsible Beverage Service to Reduce Impaired Driving by 21- to 34-Year-Old Drivers · 2017 · Fell, James C. et al. · archived
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Evaluation of New Mexico's Anti-DWI Efforts · 2000 · Lacey, John H. et al. · archived
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Alcohol and Drug Prevalence Among Seriously or Fatally Injured Road Users [Traffic Tech] · 2022 · Berning, Amy · archived
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Validation of the Standardized Field Sobriety Test Battery at BACs below 0.10 Percent · 1998 · Stuster, Jack, 1947- et al. · archived
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National Survey of Drinking and Driving Attitudes and Behaviors: 2008: Volume 2: Findings Report · 2010 · Moulton, Benjamin E. et al. · archived
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Test Drives in the Daimler-Benz Driving Simulator with Drivers under Diazepam · 1990 · Friedel, B. et al. · archived
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Schedule II Opioids and Stimulants & CMV Crash Risk and Driver Performance: Evidence Report and Systematic Review · 2014 · Brittle, Christine et al. · archived
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Driving After Drinking in Canada · 2007 · Beirness, Douglas J. et al. · archived
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THE PREVALENCE AND ROLE OF ALCOHOL, CANNABINOIDS, BENZODIAZEPINES AND STIMULANTS IN NON-FATAL CRASHES ↗ · 1998 · Hunter, Christine E. et al. · indexed
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Evaluation of Utah’s .05 BAC Per Se Law [Traffic Tech] · 2022 · NHTSA · archived
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Functional biomarkers for the acute effects of alcohol on the central nervous system in healthy volunteers · 2010 · Zoethout, R. W. M. et al. · archived
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Alcohol-Related Aviation Accidents Involving Pilots With Previous Alcohol Offenses · 2008 · Johnson, Robert D. et al. · archived
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The prevalence of alcohol use disorders among night‐time weekend drivers ↗ · 2011 · Furr‐Holden, C. Debra M. et al. · indexed
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Binge drinking and the differential influence of ethanol on cognitive control subprocesses: a novel field of neurotoxicology · 2014 · Stock, Ann-Kathrin et al. · archived
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Do Alcohol Excise Taxes Affect Traffic Accidents? Evidence From Estonia ↗ · 2015 · Saar, Indrek · indexed
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Attentional and working memory performance following alcohol and energy drink: A randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, factorial design laboratory study · 2019 · Benson, Sarah et al. · archived
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Effects of alcohol on sequential information processing: Evidence for temporal myopia. · 2012 · Fleming, Kimberly A. et al. · archived
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A systematic review of the next‐day effects of heavy alcohol consumption on cognitive performance · 2018 · Gunn, Craig et al. · archived
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Predicting Intoxication Using Motorcycle and Head Movements of Riders Wearing Alcohol Intoxication Goggles ↗ · 2023 · Seva, Rosemary et al. · indexed
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Younger, drunk, and fast: Paradoxical rapid reaction time in hazardous drinkers ↗ · 2023 · Powell, Anna et al. · indexed
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Alcohol and Cognitive Function: Assessment in Everyday Life and Laboratory Settings Using Mobile Phones ↗ · 2009 · Tiplady, B. et al. · indexed
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Intoxication without anticipation: Disentangling pharmacological from expected effects of alcohol ↗ · 2021 · McNeill, Adam M et al. · indexed
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Give me just a little more time: Effects of alcohol on the failure and recovery of cognitive control. ↗ · 2014 · Bailey, Kira et al. · indexed
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Reversal of alcohol‐induced effects on response control due to changes in proprioceptive information processing ↗ · 2017 · Stock, Ann‐Kathrin et al. · indexed
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The Effects of Placebo and Moderate Dose Alcohol on Attentional Bias, Inhibitory Control and Subjective Craving ↗ · 2021 · McNeill, Adam M et al. · indexed
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Effects of Alcohol Hangover on Cognitive Performance: Findings from a Field/Internet Mixed Methodology Study · 2019 · Scholey, Andrew et al. · archived
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The effects of binge drinking on college students' next‐day academic test‐taking performance and mood state ↗ · 2010 · Howland, Jonathan et al. · indexed
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Alcohol words elicit reactive cognitive control in low‐sensitivity drinkers ↗ · 2016 · Bailey, Kira et al. · indexed
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Effects of Acute Alcohol Intoxication on Empathic Neural Responses for Pain · 2018 · Hu, Yang et al. · archived
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Study of Gasoline with 10% Ethanol Additive Under Different Fuel Supply Strategies ↗ · 2026 · Mejeras, Gabrielius et al. · indexed
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Witnesses stumbling down memory lane: The effects of alcohol intoxication, retention interval, and repeated interviewing ↗ · 2017 · Hagsand, Angelica V. et al. · indexed
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Changes of Reaction Time and Blood Lactate Concentration of Elite Volleyball Players During a Game ↗ · 2011 · Mroczek, Dariusz et al. · indexed