Applied Guidance

design guidelines

Actionable design guidance for vehicle interfaces and systems: HMI design recommendations, display and control layout guidance, warning design principles, voice interface guidelines, guidelines for limiting in-vehicle task demand such as the NHTSA visual-manual distraction guidelines. The information tells designers WHAT TO BUILD or avoid.

1363 paper(s) · newest first · see also all information types

  1. Towards guidelines and verification methods for automated vehicle HMIs · 2018 · Naujoks, Frederik et al. · archived
  2. Methodology for the design of automotive HUD graphical interfaces · 2018 · Villa-Espinal, Jesús et al. · archived
  3. Human Factors Design Principles for the Driver-Vehicle Interface (DVI) · 2014 · Campbell, John L. et al. · indexed
  4. New knowledge and methods for mitigating driver distraction · 2018 · Geitner, Claudia · archived
  5. Motor Vehicle Driver Interfaces · 2026 · Green, Paul A. · indexed
  6. Driver Distraction · 2014 · Bengler, Klaus · indexed
  7. Human Machine Interface Design for Driver Information Systems · 2002 · Ihara, Yasuhiro · indexed
  8. Inventory of In-Vehicle Technology Human Factors Design Characteristics · 2002 · Llaneras, Robert E. et al. · indexed
  9. Distraction of Connected Vehicle Human–Machine Interface for Truck Drivers · 2020 · Yang, Guangchuan et al. · indexed
  10. Designing and Evaluating In-Car User-Interfaces · 2009 · Burnett, Gary · indexed
  11. Principles for External Human–Machine Interfaces · 2023 · Wilbrink, Marc et al. · archived
  12. HMI--NEW TECHNOLOGIES AND SAFETY ASPECTS · 2000 · Haller, Rudolf · indexed
  13. From HMI to HMIs: Towards an HMI Framework for Automated Driving · 2020 · Bengler, Klaus et al. · archived
  14. From Manual Driving to Automated Driving · 2019 · Ayoub, Jackie et al. · archived
  15. Designing and Evaluating In-Car User-Interfaces · 2008 · Burnett, Gary · indexed
  16. Strategies for reducing driver distraction from in-vehicle telematics devices : a discussion document · 2003 · Transport Canada, Road Safety and Motor Vehicle Regulations Directorate · archived
  17. Auditory Displays for In-Vehicle Technologies · 2011 · Nees, Michael A. et al. · indexed
  18. Visual-haptic interfaces in car design at BMW · 2008 · Bernstein, Alec et al. · indexed
  19. Visual and Cognitive Demands of Using In-Vehicle Information Systems · 2017 · AAA Foundation for Traffic Safety et al. · archived
  20. Pointing Towards Future Automotive HMIs · 2014 · Zhang, Yu et al. · indexed
  21. Designing and Evaluating In-Car User-Interfaces · 2011 · Burnett, Gary · indexed
  22. VISUAL AND MANUAL DEMANDS OF IN-CAR CONTROLS AND DISPLAYS · 1993 · Wierwille, Walter W. · indexed
  23. Human Factors And Automobile Instrument Panel Display Design · 1988 · Green, Paul · indexed
  24. Route Guidance Systems: Getting it Right from the Driver's Perspective · 1996 · Burnett, Gary et al. · indexed
  25. Towards an Integrated Adaptive Automotive HMI for the Future · 2011 · Amditis, Angelos et al. · archived
  26. Control Elements for Driver Assistance Systems · 2026 · Pfromm, Matthias et al. · indexed
  27. Augmented Reality Guidance for Control Transitions in Automated Driving · 2018 · Eriksson, Alexander et al. · indexed
  28. A Visual Study of In-vehicle Human-machine Interaction Interface · 2022 · Xu, Bingbing et al. · indexed
  29. IVI human factors strategy · 1999 · Ference, Jack · archived
  30. Haptic Icons: A Hands-On Approach to Haptic HMI in Automated Vehicles · 2025 · Sarabia, Joseba et al. · archived
  31. A compact driver interface for navigation and route guidance · 2002 · Kirson, A.M. · indexed
  32. A multimodal notification interface for a driver assistance system · 2015 · Penenory, Victor Manuel et al. · indexed
  33. Driver-vehicle interfaces and interaction: where are they going? · 2009 · Damiani, Sergio et al. · archived
  34. External HMI for self-driving vehicles: Which information shall be displayed? · 2020 · Faas, Stefanie M. et al. · indexed
  35. Interfaces, autonomy, & interactions in automobile driving · 2004 · Boer, Erwin R. et al. · indexed
  36. A code of practice for in-vehicle information systems · 1995 · Southall, D. · indexed
  37. In-Vehicle Information Systems Demand Model (Research Update) · 2000 · Dingus, Tom et al. · archived
  38. Haptic Interface for Vehicular Touch Screens · 2013 · Colgate, J. Edward et al. · archived
  39. Human Factors Guidelines for Transportation Management Centers · 2018 · Robinson, Emanuel et al. · archived
  40. Human-Machine Interfaces in Safety-Related Cooperative Driving Automation Systems · 2024 · Castellano, Andrea et al. · indexed
  41. Tutorial on Prototyping the HMI for Autonomous Vehicles · 2016 · Gowda, Nikhil et al. · indexed
  42. Enlightening mode awareness · 2023 · Mirnig, Alexander G. et al. · archived
  43. Applying participatory design to symbols for SAE level 2 automated driving systems · 2019 · Perrier, Mickaël J. R. et al. · archived
  44. A Cascaded Multimodal Natural User Interface to Reduce Driver Distraction · 2020 · Kim, Myeongseop et al. · indexed
  45. Expressive driver-vehicle interface design · 2011 · Hwang, Jee Yeon et al. · indexed
  46. Guiding Driver Responses During Manual Takeovers from Automated Vehicles · 2023 · Greatbatch, Richard et al. · archived
  47. Evaluating the Visual Demand of In-Vehicle Information Systems · 2011 · Irune, Ainojie Alexander · indexed
  48. Gestural Interaction with In-Vehicle Audio and Climate Controls · 2010 · Chung, Chongyoon et al. · indexed
  49. Human Factors Guidelines for Road Systems: Second Edition · 2012 · Campbell, John L. et al. · indexed
  50. Challenges and Opportunities in Developing Next Generation In-Vehicle HMI Systems · 2019 · Williamson, Rebecca et al. · indexed
  51. How to obey the 7 commandments for natural language dialogue · 1996 · Krahmer, EJ Emil et al. · indexed
  52. In-vehicle displays: Driving information prioritization and visualization · 2013 · Olaverri-Monreal, Cristina et al. · indexed
  53. The impact of an adaptive user interface on reducing driver distraction · 2011 · Tchankue, Patrick et al. · indexed
  54. A mode of interaction for driver vehicle interface (DVI) · 2005 · Champoux, B. · indexed
  55. Interface Design for Responsible Remote Driving: A Study on Technological Mediation · 2025 · Variati, Gabriella Emma et al. · archived
  56. Comparing dynamic and static illustration of an HMI for cooperative driving · 2020 · Kraft, Ann-Kathrin et al. · indexed
  57. Human-Machine Interaction for Vehicles: Review and Outlook · 2018 · Kun, Andrew L. · indexed
  58. The effects of voice system design components on driver workload · 2018 · Getty, D et al. · indexed
  59. Speech and driving – solution or problem? · 2007 · Vollrath, M. · indexed
  60. Impact of In-vehicle Voice Control Systems on Driver Distraction · 2015 · Wu, Jiarui et al. · indexed
  61. Visual Feedback for In-Car Voice Assistants · 2026 · Marinissen, Thomas et al. · archived
  62. Safety Standards For Driver Information Systems · 2005 · Stevens, A. et al. · indexed
  63. A Study on the Installation Layout of Driver Attention Warning for Business Vehicles · 2026 · Korea Safety Culture Society et al. · indexed
  64. BIONIC – ‘eyes-free’ design of secondary driving controls · 2005 · Porter, J Mark et al. · indexed
  65. Distraction Potential of Speech-Based Driver Interfaces · 2001 · Lee, John D et al. · indexed
  66. How to make large touch screens usable while driving · 2013 · Rümelin, Sonja et al. · archived
  67. Optimization of human-machine interface for fatigue driving problem · 2024 · Wei, Jinwu et al. · indexed
  68. A review of in-vehicle touchscreen safety and usability · 2026 · DeGuzman, Chelsea A. et al. · indexed
  69. Crash Warning Interface Metrics: Final Report · 2011 · Lerner, Neil et al. · archived
  70. In-Vehicle Auditory Alerts Literature Review · 2022 · Jeon, Myounghoon et al. · archived
  71. User-centered Design Criteria in Next Generation Vehicle Consoles · 2016 · Gibson, Zara et al. · indexed
  72. Automotive HMI design and participatory user involvement: review and perspectives · 2016 · François, Mathilde et al. · indexed
  73. Impact of In-Vehicle Displays Location Preferences on Drivers' Performance and Gaze · 2014 · Olaverri-Monreal, Cristina et al. · indexed
  74. Display formats and commercial vehicle operator (CVO) workload · 1997 · Carney, Cher et al. · archived
  75. A user study of auditory, head-up and multi-modal displays in vehicles · 2015 · Jakus, Grega et al. · indexed
  76. Advancing Rich Visual Feedback on HUDs for In-Vehicle Voice Assistants · 2025 · Baghdadi, Mahmoud et al. · indexed
  77. The influence of study design on results in HMI testing for active safety · 2007 · Ljung, Mikael et al. · indexed
  78. Bionic – “Eyes-Free” Design of Secondary Driving Controls · 2020 · Summerskill, Steve et al. · indexed
  79. Validations of Integrated Driver Vehicle Interface (DVI) Configurations · 2017 · Brown, James et al. · indexed
  80. The Effect of Haptic Support Systems on Driver Performance: A Literature Survey · 2015 · Petermeijer, Sebastiaan M. et al. · indexed
  81. Driver Distraction Test Rig for HMI studies · 2009 · Shirley, D. et al. · indexed
  82. A tactile interaction concept for in-car passenger infotainment systems · 2019 · Berger, Melanie et al. · archived
  83. Optimal interface location and limits of gesture proficiency in an automobile · 2012 · Eisert, Jesse L. et al. · indexed
  84. Design of head-up display interfaces for automated vehicles · 2023 · Stojmenova Pečečnik, Kristina et al. · indexed
  85. Haptic Seat Interfaces for Driver Information and Warning Systems · 2011 · Chang, Wonsuk et al. · indexed
  86. The impact of smart driving aids on driving performance and driver distraction · 2011 · Birrell, Stewart A. et al. · archived
  87. Local danger warnings for drivers · 2010 · Cao, Yujia et al. · indexed
  88. Visual aided speech interface to reduce driver distraction · 2019 · Kim, Guiyoung et al. · indexed
  89. Usability evaluation of a Volkswagen Group in-vehicle speech system · 2009 · Chang, Jackie C. et al. · indexed
  90. User interface design and verification for semi-autonomous driving · 2014 · Sadigh, Dorsa et al. · archived
  91. Ecological Interface Design for Vehicle Locomotion Control · 2018 · van Paassen, Marinus M. et al. · indexed
  92. Human Factors Laboratory [Fact Sheet] · 1994 · NHTSA · archived
  93. Talking to your car can drive you to distraction · 2016 · Strayer, DL et al. · archived
  94. Ecological interface design: theoretical foundations · 1992 · Vicente, K.J. et al. · indexed
  95. Don't blame me I am only the driver · 2004 · Jonsson, Ing-Marie et al. · indexed
  96. Persuading the Driver · 2019 · Paraschivoiu, Irina et al. · indexed
  97. Designing for Consistency · 2011 · Mendel, Jeremy et al. · indexed
  98. AutomotiveUI: Interacting with Technology in Vehicles · 2013 · Kun, Andrew L. et al. · indexed
  99. Advanced Integrated Driver Information Systems · 1992 · Knoll, P M et al. · indexed
  100. HMI Design for Chain-Braking Event Based on V2V Communication · 2023 · Yan, Song et al. · archived
  101. A Customizable Human/Vehicle Interface for Enhanced Operator Performance · 2007 · Jensen, Matthew et al. · indexed
  102. eHMI on the Vehicle or on the Infrastructure? A Driving Simulator Study · 2024 · Lingam, Shiva Nischal et al. · indexed
  103. A Novel Active Heads-Up Display for Driver Assistance · 2008 · Doshi, A. et al. · indexed
  104. Head-Up Displays and Distraction Potential · 2023 · Russell, Sheldon M. et al. · archived
  105. Human Factors Design Issues for Crash Avoidance Systems · 1998 · Dingus, Thomas A. · indexed
  106. The iconography of vehicle automation—a focus group study · 2021 · Richardson, Joy et al. · archived
  107. Can You Still Look Up? Remote Rotary Controller vs. Touchscreen · 2017 · Zhang, Yu et al. · indexed
  108. In-vehicle Information System Design · 2017 · McIlroy, Rich C. et al. · indexed
  109. How to support cooperative driving by HMI design? · 2019 · Kraft, Ann-Kathrin et al. · indexed
  110. Human Factors Engineering the TravTek Driver Interface · 1991 · Dingus, Thomas A. et al. · indexed
  111. Automotive Collision Avoidance System Field Operational Test · 2005 · Llaneras, Robert E. et al. · archived
  112. Driver behaviour during haptic and visual secondary tasks · 2009 · Rydström, Annie et al. · indexed
  113. Adaptive user interfaces for automotive environments · 2002 · Rogers, S. et al. · indexed
  114. CityMobil · 2009 · Toffetti, Antonella et al. · archived
  115. Effects of Hybrid Interface on Ecodriving and Driver Distraction · 2011 · Hallihan, Gregory M. et al. · indexed
  116. Driving as Side Task · 2021 · Detjen, Henrik et al. · indexed
  117. Graphic toolkit for adaptive layouts in in-vehicle user interfaces · 2013 · Häuslschmid, Renate et al. · indexed
  118. Adaptive Multimodal In-Vehicle Information System for Safe Driving · 2015 · Park, Hye Sun et al. · indexed
  119. Mobile user interface development for the Virginia Connected Corridors. · 2016 · Mollenhauer, Michael A et al. · archived
  120. Human-Machine Interface Evaluation Using EEG in Driving Simulator · 2023 · Liu, Yuan-Cheng et al. · archived
  121. Mode confusion of human–machine interfaces for automated vehicles · 2022 · Eom, Hwisoo et al. · indexed
  122. What's around the corner? · 2014 · Beattie, David et al. · archived
  123. A haptically enabled CAN-based steering wheel controller · 2010 · Hogan, Paul et al. · indexed
  124. Using Human–Machine Interfaces to Convey Feedback in Automated Driving · 2022 · Shull, Emily M. et al. · indexed
  125. Ordinal Magnitude Scaling for Automated Lane Keeping Displays · 2016 · Noah, Brittany E. et al. · indexed
  126. Human Machine Interface Design for Intelligent Vehicle Systems · 2025 · Gong, Xinbei et al. · indexed
  127. In-Vehicle Information Systems to Meet the Needs of Drivers · 2011 · Harvey, Catherine et al. · indexed
  128. A Mental Model Perspective of a Driver Workload System · 2010 · Curry, Reates et al. · indexed
  129. Vibrotactile Displays: A Survey With a View on Highly Automated Driving · 2015 · Petermeijer, Sebastiaan M. et al. · indexed
  130. An Evaluation of Input Controls for In-Car Interactions · 2017 · Ng, Alexander et al. · indexed
  131. External human–machine interfaces: Gimmick or necessity? · 2022 · de Winter, Joost et al. · indexed
  132. Understanding the Messages Conveyed by Automated Vehicles · 2019 · Lee, Yee Mun et al. · indexed
  133. Ford’s Approach to Managing Driver Attention: SYNC and MyFord Touch · 2011 · Shutko, John et al. · indexed
  134. Shifting Gears: User Interfaces in the Age of Autonomous Driving · 2016 · Kun, Andrew L. et al. · indexed
  135. A usability evaluation toolkit for In-Vehicle Information Systems (IVISs) · 2011 · Harvey, Catherine et al. · indexed
  136. Ecological Driving with Multisensory Information · 2017 · McIlroy, Rich C. et al. · indexed
  137. Haptic controls in cars for making driving more safe · 2009 · Asif, Fayez et al. · indexed
  138. Designing In-Vehicle Technology for Usability · 2018 · Stevens, Alan et al. · indexed
  139. Haptic Feedback for Automotive Touchscreen Display · 2024 · Picardi, Andrea et al. · archived
  140. Automated driving · 2020 · Janssen, Christian P. et al. · archived
  141. Teaching Multimodal Interaction in Cars to First-time Users · 2026 · Marinissen, Thomas et al. · archived
  142. In-vehicle work zone messages : final report. · 2017 · Craig, Curtis M. et al. · archived
  143. Dynamic Human-Machine Interface for Electrical vehicle design guidelines · 2015 · Rozhdestvenskiy, D. et al. · indexed
  144. Keeping the Driver in the Loop While Using Assistance Systems · 2007 · Mayser, Christoph et al. · indexed
  145. Humans and intelligent vehicles : the hope, the help, and the harm. · 2016 · Fisher, Donald L. et al. · archived
  146. Human Factors of Visual and Cognitive Performance in Driving · 2008 · Castro, Cándida · archived
  147. Designing for Situation Awareness: An Approach to User-Centered Design · 2003 · Endsley, Mica R. et al. · archived
  148. Assessing the Effects of In-Vehicle Tasks on Driving Performance · 2011 · Horrey, William J. · indexed
  149. Study of Driver Distraction Due to Voice Interaction · 2003 · Yoshitsugu, Noritoshi et al. · indexed
  150. Spatial Auditory Interface for an Embedded Communication Device in a Car · 2008 · Sodnik, Jaka et al. · indexed
  151. Human Factors Issues Associated with in-Car Navigation System Usage · 1988 · Dingus, Thomas A. et al. · indexed
  152. Display of HUD Warning to Drivers: Determining an Optimal Location · 1999 · Tsimhoni, Omer et al. · archived
  153. Analysis of driver workload when using speech interfaces · 2016 · Hayashi, Daiki et al. · indexed
  154. Selective Attention with Auxiliary Automobile Displays · 1990 · Noy, Y. Ian · indexed
  155. Cell phone communication and driver visual behavior · 2003 · Trbovich, Patricia et al. · indexed
  156. A Multimodal Air Gesture Interface for In Vehicle Menu Navigation · 2014 · May, Keenan R et al. · indexed
  157. Assessment of Truck Driver Distraction Problem and Research Needs · 2005 · Llaneras, Robert E. et al. · archived
  158. User interfaces for first responder vehicles · 2015 · Kun, Andrew L. et al. · indexed
  159. System Ergonomics of the Vehicle · 2021 · Bubb, Heiner et al. · indexed
  160. Outbound Texting · 2012 · Neurauter, M. Lucas et al. · indexed
  161. Crowdsourced Assessment of 227 Text-Based eHMIs for a Crossing Scenario · 2022 · Bazilinskyy, Pavlo et al. · archived
  162. Human interface of in-vehicle information systems · 2002 · Pauzie, A. · indexed
  163. Haptic Warning Characteristics for V2V Safety Applications · 2020 · Marshall, Dawn et al. · archived
  164. User-centred interior design of a small electric vehicle using RAMSIS · 2012 · Kremser, Florian et al. · indexed
  165. User-Centered Design for Railroad Automation: Phase I · 2023 · Cowen, Michael B. et al. · archived
  166. Manual on Real-Time Motorist Information Displays · 1986 · Dudek, Conrad L. et al. · archived
  167. Possible applications for gestures while driving · 2018 · Zöller, Ilka et al. · archived
  168. The design of an in-vehicle assistance system to support eco-driving · 2015 · Hibberd, Daryl et al. · archived
  169. The Effects of Task Irrelevant Images on Glance Time for In-vehicle Systems · 2015 · Domeyer, Joshua E et al. · indexed
  170. Transparency Assessment on Level 2 Automated Vehicle HMIs · 2022 · Liu, Yuan-Cheng et al. · indexed
  171. Multisensory warning signals for event perception and safe driving · 2008 · Spence, Charles et al. · indexed
  172. A study on recognition of in-car visual information · 2002 · Kamiya, H. et al. · indexed
  173. Exploring the back of the steering wheel · 2012 · Murer, Martin et al. · indexed
  174. Cognitive workload using interactive voice messaging systems · 2016 · Coleman, JR et al. · indexed
  175. HMI for Left Turn Assist (LTA) · 2018 · Schmitz, Marcus et al. · indexed
  176. Visual Demand Evaluation Methods for In-Vehicle Interfaces · 2012 · Pettitt, Michael et al. · indexed
  177. The Effect of Voice Interactions on Drivers’ Guidance of Attention · 2007 · Lee, Yi-Ching et al. · indexed
  178. Designing for Situation Awareness · 2025 · Endsley, Mica R. et al. · archived
  179. Visual Demand Evaluation Methods for In-Vehicle Interfaces · 2010 · Pettitt, Michael et al. · indexed
  180. Considerations in HMI Design of a Reverse Braking Assist (RBA) System · 2013 · Kochhar, Dev et al. · indexed
  181. Dynamic Head-Up Display Design: Cognitive Load as a Parametric Driver · 2025 · Solombrino, Laetitia Pina-Lydia et al. · indexed
  182. Affective multisensory driver interface design · 2013 · Ho, Cristy et al. · indexed
  183. Autonomous driving · 2015 · Walch, Marcel et al. · indexed
  184. Consumer Use & Adoption of Advanced Vehicle Systems · 2019 · Seppelt, Bobbie et al. · archived
  185. Design of a Human-Machine Interface for Truck Platooning · 2016 · Sadeghian Borojeni, Shadan et al. · indexed
  186. Handbook of Human Factors for Automated, Connected, and Intelligent Vehicles · 2020 · Fisher, Donald L. et al. · indexed
  187. Driving and the Environment · 2017 · McIlroy, Rich C. et al. · indexed
  188. Technology Adoption and Use Across the Lifespan · 2015 · Reimer, Bryan · archived
  189. Collision warning design to mitigate driver distraction · 2004 · Lee, John D. et al. · indexed
  190. A human machine interface framework for autonomous vehicle control · 2017 · Nakagawa, Takuma et al. · indexed
  191. Implementing tour guides for travelers · 2005 · Bellotti, Francesco et al. · indexed
  192. Connected Motorcycle Crash Warning Interfaces · 2016 · Song, Miao et al. · archived
  193. Information as a Source of Distraction · 2015 · Inman, Vaughan W. et al. · archived
  194. Multimodal contextual car-driver interface · 2003 · Siewiorek, D. et al. · indexed
  195. Glance strategies for using an in-vehicle touch-screen monitor. · 2009 · Fuller, Helen et al. · archived
  196. OLDER DRIVER HIGHWAY DESIGN HANDBOOK · 1999 · Alicandri, E et al. · indexed
  197. In-Vehicle Dynamic Curve-Speed Warnings at High-Risk Rural Curves · 2018 · Davis, Brian et al. · archived
  198. Usability of Multimodal Human-Machine-Interaction while Driving · 2002 · Bengler, Klaus et al. · indexed
  199. Meeting User Needs in Vehicle Automation · 2022 · Drewitz, Uwe et al. · archived
  200. Assessing Multifunction Interfaces in Vehicles · 2005 · Burns, Peter C. et al. · indexed
  201. Automotive UI for Controllability and Safe Transitions of Control · 2018 · Borojeni, Shadan Sadeghian et al. · indexed
  202. Automotive Technology and Human Factors Research: Past, Present, and Future · 2013 · Akamatsu, Motoyuki et al. · indexed
  203. Towards an H-Mode for highly automated vehicles · 2009 · Kienle, Martin et al. · indexed
  204. On the Design of Adaptive Automation for Complex Systems · 2001 · Kaber, David et al. · indexed
  205. Guidelines for disseminating road weather messages. · 2010 · Lichty, Monica G. et al. · archived
  206. Workshop on Human Machine Interaction in Autonomous Vehicles · 2017 · Tango, Fabio et al. · indexed
  207. Designing a user-defined gesture vocabulary for an in-vehicle climate control system · 2016 · Fariman, Hessam Jahani et al. · indexed
  208. Haptic shared control: smoothly shifting control authority? · 2011 · Abbink, David A. et al. · archived
  209. Mobile Information Systems Impact Study · 1988 · NHTSA · archived
  210. Automatic Versus Interactive Vehicle Navigation Aids · 2020 · Zaidel, David et al. · indexed
  211. Human Factors for Connected Vehicles Transit Bus Research · 2019 · Graving, Justin et al. · archived
  212. Driver Preference of Collision Warning Strategy and Modality · 2003 · Hoffman, Josh et al. · indexed
  213. Developing a car gesture interface for use as a secondary task · 2003 · Alpern, Micah et al. · indexed
  214. Developing a car gesture interface for use as a secondary task · 2003 · Alpern, Micah et al. · indexed
  215. The Influence of In-Vehicle Display Locations on Motion Sickness · 2026 · Xie, Weiyin et al. · indexed
  216. Stop or Go? Let me Know! · 2021 · Mirnig, Alexander G. et al. · indexed
  217. Review on Haptic Assistive Driving Systems Based on Drivers’ Steering-Wheel Operating Behaviour · 2022 · Noubissie Tientcheu, Simplice Igor et al. · indexed
  218. Visual in-car warnings: How fast do drivers respond? · 2018 · van der Heiden, Remo M.A. et al. · archived
  219. Supporting Interruption Management and Multimodal Interface Design · 2013 · Lu, Sara A. et al. · indexed
  220. View management for driver assistance in an HMD · 2013 · Lauber, Felix et al. · indexed
  221. Driver memory for in-vehicle visual and auditory messages · 1999 · Garness, SA et al. · archived
  222. Comprehension of Haptic Seat Displays for Integrated Driver Warning Systems · 2006 · Kochhar, Dev S. et al. · indexed
  223. Accessing Multi-Modal Information on Cell Phones While Sitting and Driving · 2002 · Fussell, Susan R. et al. · archived
  224. SUSI Methodology: Evaluating Driver Error and System Hazard · 1995 · Stobart, Richard et al. · indexed
  225. Perceived urgency mapping across modalities within a driving context · 2014 · Baldwin, Carryl L. et al. · indexed
  226. Autonomous Driving · 2017 · Walch, Marcel et al. · indexed
  227. CREATING EFFECTIVE VARIABLE MESSAGE SIGNS: HUMAN FACTORS ISSUES · 1998 · Proffítt, Dennis R. et al. · indexed
  228. Bio-inspired intent communication for automated vehicles · 2021 · Oudshoorn, Max et al. · indexed
  229. Control Transition Interfaces in Semiautonomous Vehicles · 2017 · Mirnig, Alexander G. et al. · indexed
  230. Assessment of external interface of autonomous vehicles · 2021 · Orlický, Adam et al. · archived
  231. The effects of using taxi-hailing application on driving performance · 2019 · Feng, Xiexing et al. · indexed
  232. Toward Defining Driving Automation from a Human-Centered Perspective · 2017 · Yang, Ji Hyun et al. · indexed
  233. How Should Automated Vehicles Interact with Pedestrians? · 2019 · Löcken, Andreas et al. · indexed
  234. Four design choices for haptic shared control · 2017 · Abbink, David A. · indexed
  235. In-vehicle communication systems: the safety aspect · 2002 · Pauzié, A · indexed
  236. Expectations of train drivers for innovative driving cabin · 2022 · Merlevede, Jean-Valentin et al. · indexed
  237. Haptic in-seat feedback for lane departure warning · 2013 · Dass, David E. et al. · indexed
  238. Situation awareness in eco-driving · 2015 · Thill, Serge et al. · indexed
  239. Designing for Situation Awareness - Aviation Perspective · 2017 · Mulder, Max et al. · indexed
  240. Haptic perceptions in the vehicle seat · 2010 · Ji, Yong Gu et al. · indexed
  241. Handbook of Warnings · 2006 · Wogalter, Michael S. · indexed
  242. Multimodal advanced driver assistance systems · 2010 · Bertoldi, Eduardo et al. · indexed
  243. Context of use as a factor in determining the usability of in-vehicle devices · 2010 · Harvey, Catherine et al. · indexed
  244. Allusion 2: External Communication for SAE L4 Vehicles · 2023 · Rossi-Alvarez, Alexandria I et al. · archived
  245. Low-distraction Interaction · 2019 · Lane, Ian et al. · archived
  246. The Effect of Playing Video Advertisement Inside a Car on Driver Visual Distraction · 2018 · Abhari, Mohammadreza et al. · indexed
  247. Evaluating multimodal driver displays under varying situational urgency · 2014 · Politis, Ioannis et al. · indexed
  248. Driver expectancy in highway design and traffic operations · 1986 · Alexander, Gerson J. et al. · archived
  249. Older driver support system. · 2016 · Higgins, Laura L. et al. · archived
  250. Evaluating multimodal driver displays of varying urgency · 2013 · Politis, Ioannis et al. · indexed
  251. Investigation of user stereotypes and preferences · 1999 · Neale, Vicki L. et al. · archived
  252. Dashboard Design for an Autonomous Car · 2014 · Gowda, Nikhil et al. · indexed
  253. Redundancy, Modality, and Priority in Dual Task Interference · 2003 · Wickens, Christopher D. et al. · indexed
  254. Effect of Selected In-Vehicle Route Guidance Systems on Driver Reaction Times · 1997 · Srinivasan, Raghavan et al. · indexed
  255. Effects of visual warnings on guiding attention during distracted driving · 2026 · Chihara, Takanori et al. · indexed
  256. A man-machine interface for a teleoperated vehicle · 2002 · Veiga, P. et al. · indexed
  257. Takeover Request Design in Automated Driving: A Systematic Review · 2021 · Salubre, Kevin Joel et al. · indexed
  258. Auditory-Visual Redundancy in Vehicle Control Interruptions · 2011 · Wickens, Christopher D. et al. · indexed
  259. The Impact of Distraction Mitigation Strategies on Driving Performance · 2006 · Donmez, Birsen et al. · indexed
  260. Conduct-by-Wire : following a new paradigm for driving into the future · 2006 · Winner, Hermann et al. · indexed
  261. Improving automotive safety by pairing driver emotion and car voice emotion · 2005 · Nass, Clifford et al. · indexed
  262. An Augmented Reality Display for Conditionally Automated Driving · 2018 · Schömig, Nadja et al. · indexed
  263. General Motors’ Approach to Managing Driver Workload · 2011 · Geisler, Scott P. et al. · indexed
  264. Validation of Principles for Tactile Navigation Displays · 2006 · van Erp, Jan B.F. et al. · indexed
  265. Some Ergonosnic Features Of The Driver-Vehicle-Environment Interface · 1988 · Tarrière, C. et al. · indexed
  266. Automated Driving: Human-Factors Issues and Design Solutions · 2012 · Saffarian, M. et al. · indexed
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