useful field of view

Useful Field of View (UFOV): the visual field area over which a driver can extract and process information in a single brief glance without head or eye movements, indexed by the standardized UFOV test (processing speed, divided attention, selective attention subtests). A bounded measure of attentional breadth and speed, distinct from peripheral_attention (the everyday covert use of peripheral vision rather than a clinical test), eye_movements_scanning (free oculomotor exploration), and hazard_perception (which targets detection of developing dangers, not field extent).

Relevant standards

  • FMVSS 103 — Standard No. 103; Windshield defrosting and defogging systems
  • FMVSS 104 — Standard No. 104; Windshield wiping and washing systems
  • FMVSS 111 — Rear Visibility
  • ISO 16121-1:2012 — Road vehicles — Ergonomic requirements for the driver's workplace in line-service buses — Part 1: General description, basic requirements
  • ISO 16121-2:2011 — Road vehicles — Ergonomic requirements for the driver's workplace in line-service buses — Part 2: Visibility
  • ISO 17387:2008 — Intelligent transport systems — Lane change decision aid systems (LCDAS) — Performance requirements and test procedures
  • ISO 4513:2022 — Road vehicles — Visibility — Method for establishment of eyellipses for driver's eye location
  • ISO 7397-1:1993 — Passenger cars — Verification of driver's direct field of view — Part 1: Vehicle positioning for static measurement
  • ISO 7397-2:1993 — Passenger cars — Verification of driver's direct field of view — Part 2: Test method
  • SAE J1050 — Describing and Measuring the Driver's Field of View
  • SAE J1052 — Motor Vehicle Driver and Passenger Head Position
  • SAE J3155 — Camera Monitor Systems Test Protocols and Performance Requirements
  • SAE J941 — Motor Vehicle Drivers' Eye Locations
  • SAE J985 — Vision Factors Considerations in Rearview Mirror Design
  • UN ECE R125 — Uniform provisions concerning the approval of motor vehicles with regard to the forward field of vision of the motor vehicle driver

Related elsewhere in the corpus

Topics that co-occur with this one far more than chance predicts — these sit in other categories, so the hierarchy would not have shown them to you.

Narrow by how the study was done

Counts are papers in this topic that declare the facet — these facets are sparsely declared, so a small number means few papers said, not few papers did. All facets.

Method 488 of 1046 declare it
Instruments & Measures 469 of 1046 declare it
Automation level 174 of 1046 declare it
Dataset 342 of 1046 declare it

1046 paper(s) · ranked by relevance to this topic

  1. More than the Useful Field: Considering peripheral vision in driving · 2017 · Wolfe, Benjamin et al. · indexed
  2. Dynamic Evaluation of the Useful Field of View in Driving · 2001 · Mestre, Daniel R · indexed
  3. Effects of Aging on the Useful Field of View · 2000 · Sekuler, A B · indexed
  4. Impact of Visual Attention and Useful Field of View in Driving: A Review · 2025 · L, Prem Sudhakar et al. · indexed
  5. Maintaining Situational Awareness: The Role of Visual Attention · 1999 · Chaparro, Alex et al. · indexed
  6. Visual attention and processing in the elderly driver · 2010 · Tofield, M. I. et al. · indexed
  7. Age Differences in the Useful Field of View in a Part-Task Driving Simulator · 1993 · Walker, Jonathan et al. · indexed
  8. Age and visual search: expanding the useful field of view · 1988 · Ball, Karlene K. et al. · indexed
  9. Driving Experience and the Functional Field of View · 1999 · Crundall, David et al. · indexed
  10. Behavioral Research and Practical Models of Drivers' Attention · 2021 · Kotseruba, Iuliia et al. · archived
  11. Driving with Visual Field Loss: An Exploratory Simulation Study · 2009 · Lockhart, Julie et al. · archived
  12. The useful field of view test: Normative data for older adults · 2006 · Edwards, Jerri D. et al. · indexed
  13. Cognitive and Perceptual Factors in Aging and Driving Performance · 2001 · Rinalducci, Edward J et al. · archived
  14. What predicts changes in useful field of view test performance? · 2008 · Lunsman, Melissa et al. · indexed
  15. Visual Scanning Training for Older Drivers: A Literature Review · 2018 · Lococo, Kathy H. et al. · archived
  16. Change Blindness, Attention, and Driving Performance · 2007 · Lees, Monica N et al. · indexed
  17. SPIDER 2.0: Driver Distraction and Visual Attention · 2025 · Strayer, David L. · archived
  18. Detection of driver visual field narrowing · 2013 · Barby, K. et al. · indexed
  19. Attending to the peripheral world while driving · 2002 · Crundall, David et al. · indexed
  20. Assessing Driving Performance with Moderate Visual Field Loss · 2005 · Bowers, Alex et al. · indexed
  21. Vision and Driving in the Elderly · 1994 · OWSLEY, CYNTHIA · indexed
  22. Human Performance in Vehicle Driving · 2026 · Abendroth, Bettina et al. · archived
  23. The Effect of Visual Field Defects on Driving Performance · 2002 · Coeckelbergh, Tanja R. M. · indexed
  24. The Impact of Eccentricity within Visual Vigilance Displays · 2024 · Azubike, Chidera O. et al. · indexed
  25. Relation between Mental Workload and Visual Information Processing · 2015 · Wang, Jian et al. · indexed
  26. Visual field requirements for driving · 2017 · Bowers, Alex · indexed
  27. Age Differences in the Useful Field of View: An Eye Movement Analysis · 1994 · Scialfa, Charles T. et al. · indexed
  28. Visual Attention in Stroke Patients Returning to Driving · 2003 · Tofield, Matthew I et al. · indexed
  29. Effect of Speed of Processing Training on Older Driver Screening Measures · 2017 · Eramudugolla, Ranmalee et al. · indexed
  30. Using the Attention Network Test to predict driving test scores · 2009 · Weaver, Bruce et al. · indexed
  31. Spare visual capacity and driver inattention in lateral vehicle control · 2025 · Sarkar, Abhishek et al. · indexed
  32. Crash Risk: Eye Movement as Indices for Dual Task Driving Workload · 2009 · Kang, Julie J et al. · archived
  33. Maintaining Lane Position with Peripheral Vision during In-Vehicle Tasks · 1996 · Summala, Heikki et al. · indexed
  34. Rapid holistic perception and evasion of road hazards · 2019 · Wolfe, Benjamin et al. · archived
  35. Strategies of Visual Search by Novice and Experienced Drivers · 1972 · Mourant, Ronald R. et al. · archived
  36. Effects of an active visuomotor steering task on covert attention · 2019 · Tuhkanen, Samuel et al. · archived
  37. Effect of target contrast and divided attention on the useful field of view · 2022 · Plummer, John Paul et al. · indexed
  38. The Spatial Extent of Attention During Driving · 2005 · Anderson, George J et al. · indexed
  39. Quantifying the Night Driver's Visual Environment · 1980 · Olsen, R. A. · archived
  40. Artificial Optic Flow Guides Visual Attention in a Driving Scene · 2019 · Higuchi, Yoko et al. · indexed
  41. Effects of visual field impairment on driving · 2015 · Andersson, Jan et al. · indexed
  42. Age-Related Limits of 3D Spatial Attention in Dual-Task Driving · 2011 · Pierce, Russell et al. · archived
  43. Evaluating the Driving Ability of Older Adults · 1994 · Ball, Karlene et al. · indexed
  44. Visual Attention and Driving: How to Measure it and How to Train it · 2014 · Mackenzie, A.K et al. · indexed
  45. Assessing Methods of Enhancing Older Driver Performance · 2013 · Mehler, Bruce · archived
  46. Economical Visual Attention Test for Elderly Drivers · 2020 · Onishi, Akinari · archived
  47. Can we improve clinical prediction of at-risk older drivers? · 2013 · Bowers, Alex R. et al. · indexed
  48. Measurement on Reaction Time of Visual Attention in Depth during Driving · 2013 · Xia, Ru Ting et al. · indexed
  49. Conversation Limits the Functional Field of View · 2004 · Atchley, Paul et al. · indexed
  50. Limitation of driver's compensation under visual field contraction · 2015 · Lee, Jieun et al. · indexed
  51. Neural Correlates of Older Driver Performance · 2017 · Noyce, David A. et al. · archived
  52. Effect of Driving Simulation Parameters Related to Ego-Motion on Speed Perception · 2011 · Durkee, Shaun Michael. et al. · indexed
  53. Situation Awareness: Does it Change With Age? · 2001 · Bolstad, Cheryl Actor · indexed
  54. Visual attention as a predictor of on-road driving performance of older drivers · 2007 · Baldock, Matthew Robert Justin et al. · indexed
  55. Hazard Perception in Driving: A Systematic Literature Review · 2022 · Cao, Shi et al. · archived
  56. What Attracts the Driver’s Eye? Attention as a Function of Task and Events · 2022 · Eisma, Yke Bauke et al. · indexed
  57. Driving performance of drivers with impaired central visual field acuity · 2002 · Lamble, Dave et al. · indexed
  58. Visual motion perception predicts driving hazard perception ability · 2012 · Lacherez, Philippe et al. · indexed
  59. Evaluating Older Drivers' Skills · 2013 · Chaudhary, Neil K. et al. · archived
  60. Evaluation of methods for the assessment of attention while driving · 2018 · Kircher, Katja et al. · indexed
  61. Eye Movement Patterns and Driving Performance · 2011 · Bian, Zheng et al. · indexed
  62. Human Factors of Visual and Cognitive Performance in Driving · 2008 · Castro, Cándida · archived
  63. Driving performance and specific attentional domains · 2019 · Liebherr, Magnus et al. · indexed
  64. Systematic review and meta-analyses of useful field of view cognitive training · 2017 · Edwards, Jerri D. et al. · indexed
  65. The Relationship between Driver Vision and Accident Involvement · 1977 · Shinar, David · indexed
  66. Measuring Divided-Attention Capability of Young and Older Drivers · 2001 · Mourant, Ronald R. et al. · indexed
  67. Volume 1: Urban Driver Mental Frameworks and Implications · 2023 · Eluru, Naveen et al. · archived
  68. Eye movements and hazard perception in active and passive driving · 2015 · Mackenzie, Andrew K. et al. · indexed
  69. Toward a Theory of Visual Information Acquisition in Driving · 2022 · Wolfe, Benjamin et al. · indexed
  70. Evaluation of the Minimum Forward Roadway Glance Duration · 2015 · Samuel, Siby et al. · indexed
  71. Driver Fitness in Patients with Cognitive Impairment and Glaucoma · 2011 · Rosen, Peter et al. · indexed
  72. Eye Movements of Younger and Older Drivers · 1999 · Maltz, Masha et al. · indexed
  73. Effects of full windshield head-up display on visual attention allocation · 2021 · Zhang, Yanjun et al. · indexed
  74. Are our legal visual requirements for driving adequate? · 2021 · Al Busaidi, Aisha · indexed
  75. Detection and controlling of drivers' visual focus of attention · 2017 · Debnath, Partha Pratim et al. · indexed
  76. The View from the Driver's Seat: What Good Is Salience? · 2013 · McCarley, Jason S. et al. · indexed
  77. B-88 * Neurocognitive Correlates of Driving Behavior · 2014 · Kosmidis, M. et al. · indexed
  78. Older Driver Support System Field Operational Test · 2019 · Libby, David et al. · archived
  79. The Attentional Demand of Automobile Driving Revisited · 2015 · Kujala, Tuomo et al. · indexed
  80. Driving with Para-Central Visual Field Loss: Pilot Study · 2011 · Bronstad, Matt et al. · indexed
  81. Developing a New Driving Simulator Task to Assess Drivers' Functional Object Detection · 2010 · Goodenough, Richard R. et al. · indexed
  82. Quantifying driver's field-of-view in tractors: methodology and case study · 2015 · Gilad, Issachar et al. · indexed
  83. Evaluating perception in driving simulation experiments · 2003 · Kemeny, Andras et al. · archived
  84. Maintaining foveal fixation during a peripheral detection task · 2016 · Fotios, S et al. · indexed
  85. Cueing Attention by Relative Motion in the Periphery of the Visual Field · 2007 · Poggel, Dorothe A et al. · indexed
  86. Developing a Driving Simulator Based Functional Object Detection Task · 2012 · Goodenough, Richard R. et al. · indexed
  87. Visual Field Defects May Not Affect Safe Driving · 2016 · Dow, Jamie · indexed
  88. Driving Performance with Monocular Vision in a High-Fidelity Simulator · 2026 · Campos, Jennifer et al. · indexed
  89. Cognitive predictors of unsafe driving in older drivers: a meta-analysis · 2009 · Mathias, J.L. et al. · indexed
  90. Instrumented Vehicles and Driving Simulators · 2002 · Rizzo, M. et al. · archived
  91. Visual Search of Driving Situations: Danger and Experience · 1998 · Chapman, Peter R et al. · indexed
  92. Driving with Glaucoma · 2015 · Kübler, Thomas C. et al. · indexed
  93. How Long <i>Can</i> a Driver (Safely) Glance at an Augmented-Reality Head-Up Display? · 2020 · Faria, Nayara de Oliveira et al. · archived
  94. Individual differences in crowding predict visual search performance · 2021 · Verissimo, Ines et al. · indexed
  95. Visuospatial attention: Beyond a spotlight model · 1999 · Cave, Kyle R. et al. · archived
  96. Visual Scanning Training for Older Drivers [Traffic Tech] · 2022 · Staplin, L. et al. · archived
  97. Situational Awareness Assessment of Drivers Boosted by Eye-Tracking Metrics: A Literature Review · 2024 · Arias-Portela, Claudia Yohana et al. · indexed
  98. Measuring driving performance by car-following in traffic · 1994 · BROOKHUIS, KAREL et al. · indexed
  99. Visual field defects, eye-movements and driving · 2013 · Mole, C. et al. · indexed
  100. Driving Hazard Perception Tests: A Systematic Review. · 2023 · Omran, Yasaman Habibzadeh et al. · archived
  101. On Allocating the Eyes · 2008 · Horrey, William J. · indexed
  102. The effects of age and workload on 3D spatial attention in dual-task driving · 2014 · Pierce, Russell S. et al. · indexed
  103. Roles of motion perception and visual acuity for driving hazard perception · 2018 · Moharrer, Mojtaba et al. · indexed
  104. The role of looming and attention capture in drivers’ braking responses · 2008 · Terry, Hugh R. et al. · indexed
  105. Hazard Perception in Driving · 2016 · Horswill, Mark S. · indexed
  106. Is visual anticipation of collision during self-motion related to perceptual style? · 1998 · Berthelon, Catherine et al. · indexed
  107. Attention · 2003 · Egeth, Howard et al. · indexed
  108. Eye Movements and Road Hazard Detection: Effects of Blur and Distractors · 2016 · Lee, Samantha Sze‐Yee et al. · indexed
  109. Attentional Biases during Steering Behavior · 2013 · Bieg, Hans-Joachim et al. · archived
  110. Optic Flow and Tunnel Vision in the Detection Response Task · 2019 · van Winsum, Wim · indexed
  111. A comparison of glance coding approaches for driver attention assessment · 2024 · Kircher, Katja et al. · indexed
  112. Driving Simulator Performance Across the Lifespan: A Preliminary Study · 2007 · Marcotte, Thomas D et al. · indexed
  113. Hazard perception in older drivers · 2012 · Scialfa, Charles T. et al. · indexed
  114. Measurements of Gaze Movements While Driving · 1989 · Kito, Tsuneo et al. · indexed
  115. Evaluation of PC-Based Novice Driver Risk Awareness · 2008 · Fisher, Donald L. · archived
  116. Visual attention capacity: A review of TVA‐based patient studies · 2009 · HABEKOST, THOMAS et al. · indexed
  117. Visual Function, Driving Safety, and the Elderly · 1987 · Keltner, John L. et al. · indexed
  118. Information Processing in the Visual Periphery: Influence of Mental Workload · 1984 · Acosta, Enrique et al. · indexed
  119. Age-Related Changes in Visual Processing Speed · 2018 · Zadravecz, Amber et al. · indexed
  120. An investigation of train driver visual strategies · 2005 · Luke, T. et al. · indexed
  121. Eye Movement of Chinese Experienced Drivers and Novice Drivers · 2012 · Jiang, Jun et al. · indexed
  122. Selective attention and eccentricity: A comprehensive review · 2025 · Olivers, Christian N.L. · indexed
  123. Unequal allocation of overt and covert attention in Multiple Object Tracking · 2022 · Hadjipanayi, Veronica et al. · indexed
  124. Head-Up Displays and Distraction Potential · 2023 · Russell, Sheldon M. et al. · archived
  125. The Information That Drivers Use: Is it Indeed 90% Visual? · 1996 · Sivak, Michael · indexed
  126. Gaze Strategies in Driving–An Ecological Approach · 2022 · Lappi, Otto · indexed
  127. Attentional Problems and Older Drivers · 1997 · Ball, Karlene · indexed
  128. Hemianopic field loss and change blindness in simulated driving · 2021 · Swan, Garrett et al. · indexed
  129. Openness to experience predicts eye movement behavior during scene viewing · 2024 · Wyche, Nicholas J. et al. · archived
  130. Video game training to improve selective visual attention in older adults · 2013 · Belchior, Patrícia et al. · archived
  131. Visual Strategies of the Racing Driver · 2025 · Lappi, Otto et al. · indexed
  132. Perception of the visual environment · 2016 · Tatler, Benjamin W. · archived
  133. Detecting driver's visual attention area by using vehicle-mounted device · 2017 · Mizuno, Nobuhiro et al. · indexed
  134. Vision and Driving: A Report on Research · 1971 · Burg, Albert · indexed
  135. Older driver distraction: A naturalistic study of behaviour at intersections · 2013 · Charlton, Judith L. et al. · indexed
  136. Teen Driving Risk in the Presence of Passengers · 2016 · Horrey, William J. et al. · indexed
  137. Impaired visual search in drivers with Parkinson's disease · 2006 · Uc, Ergun Y. et al. · indexed
  138. Visual Attention, Scanning, and Information Sampling · 2022 · Wickens, C. D. · indexed
  139. Selective Visual Attention during Multiple-Process Control · 1997 · Fleischer, A G · indexed
  140. Quantitative Description of Informational Dimensions of Urban Freeways · 2004 · Tsyganov, Alexei et al. · archived
  141. On attentional control and the aging driver · 2013 · Watson, JM et al. · indexed
  142. Visual/cognitive correlates of vehicle accidents in older drivers. · 1991 · Owsley, Cynthia et al. · indexed
  143. A new index of visual information search while driving · 2011 · Wang, Fang · indexed
  144. What attracts attention during police pursuit driving? · 2005 · Crundall, David et al. · indexed
  145. Visual control during straight road driving · 1981 · Riemersma, J.B.J. · indexed
  146. Visual Function and Driving Safety · 1992 · Keltner, John L. · indexed
  147. Selective attention and the organization of visual information. · 1984 · Duncan, John S. · indexed
  148. Visual Search While Ambulance Driving · 2026 · Tutenuit, Virginie et al. · indexed
  149. Car Driving Performance in Hemianopia: An On-Road Driving Study · 2014 · de Haan, Gera A. et al. · indexed
  150. High perceptual load causes inattentional blindness and deafness in drivers · 2015 · Murphy, Gillian et al. · indexed
  151. The Effects of a Simulated Head-Up Display Speedometer on Perceptual Task Performance · 1990 · Sojourner, Russell J. et al. · indexed
  152. Eye movements and the span of the effective stimulus in visual search · 2000 · Bertera, James H. et al. · archived
  153. Unchanging Capacity · 2016 · Morey, Stephanie A. et al. · indexed
  154. A hazard perception test for novice drivers · 2010 · Scialfa, Charles T. et al. · indexed
  155. Divided attention impairs detection of simple visual features · 2022 · Harrison, Amelia et al. · indexed
  156. Design of head-up display interfaces for automated vehicles · 2023 · Stojmenova Pečečnik, Kristina et al. · indexed
  157. Broadening of attention dilates the pupil · 2024 · Kolnes, Martin et al. · archived
  158. Guiding Driver Visual Attention with LEDs · 2017 · Schmidt, Gerald J. et al. · indexed
  159. Effect of Visual Impairment on Driving · 1994 · Wood, Joanne M. et al. · indexed
  160. Comparing Eye-Tracking Metrics with the Driver Activity Load Index · 2026 · Bend, Julia et al. · indexed
  161. How the deployment of attention determines what we see · 2006 · Treisman, Anne · indexed
  162. Identifying and Remedying Failures of Selective Attention in Younger Drivers · 2006 · Pollatsek, Alexander et al. · indexed
  163. Inattention and Uncertainty in the Predictive Brain · 2021 · Kujala, Tuomo et al. · indexed
  164. Age, Skill and Hazard Perception in Driving · 2007 · Borowsky, Avinoam et al. · indexed
  165. A study on recognition of in-car visual information · 2002 · Kamiya, H. et al. · indexed
  166. Human Factors Laboratory [Fact Sheet] · 1988 · NHTSA · archived
  167. Divided Attention and Driving · 2002 · Lengenfelder, Jean et al. · indexed
  168. Modeling Mental Workload and Task Performance for Indirect Vision Driving · 2001 · Smyth, Christopher C. · indexed
  169. Inattentional blindness with the same scene at different scales · 2010 · Apfelbaum, Henry L. et al. · indexed
  170. Gaze Behavior During Simulated Driving: Elements for a Visual Driving Aid · 2005 · Mestre, Daniel R et al. · indexed
  171. Prevalence of impairment of visual function in European drivers · 2009 · van Rijn, Laurentius J. et al. · indexed
  172. Attention Function Structure of Older and Younger Adult Drivers · 2009 · Tuttle, Stephanie et al. · indexed
  173. Age Effects on Inattentional Blindness: Implications for Driving · 2016 · Stothart, Cary et al. · archived
  174. The effects of driving experience on responses to a static hazard perception test · 2012 · Scialfa, Charles T. et al. · indexed
  175. In pursuit of visual attention: SSVEP frequency-tagging moving targets · 2019 · de Lissa, Peter et al. · indexed
  176. Study on Driver’s Preview Distance Based on Driving Simulator Tests · 2023 · Gobbi, Massimiliano et al. · indexed
  177. SEEV Modeler: A GUI-Based Tool for the SEEV Model Simulation · 2021 · Rheem, Hansol et al. · indexed
  178. Human Factors Laboratory [Fact Sheet] · 1994 · NHTSA · archived
  179. Visual Demand of Driving Curves as Determined by Visual Occlusion · 1980 · Tsimhoni, Omer et al. · indexed
  180. Effect of Marihuana and Alcohol on Visual Search Performance · 1976 · Moskowitz, Herbert, 1925- et al. · archived
  181. A Theoretical Field-Analysis of Automobile-Driving · 1938 · Gibson, James J. et al. · indexed
  182. The impending demise of the item in visual search · 2017 · Hulleman, Johan et al. · indexed
  183. In pursuit of visual attention: SSVEP frequency-tagging moving targets · 2020 · de Lissa, Peter et al. · indexed
  184. Perceptual Load Induces Inattentional Blindness in Drivers · 2016 · Murphy, Gillian et al. · indexed
  185. Laboratory and Closed-Course Measures of Driver Decision Making · 1991 · Ranney, Thomas A. · indexed
  186. Human Factors Issues Associated with in-Car Navigation System Usage · 1988 · Dingus, Thomas A. et al. · indexed
  187. Automobile Driver On-Road Performance Test. Volume 1, Final Report · 1981 · McPherson, Kenard et al. · archived
  188. Visual field required for safe driving wrongly defined · 1995 · Elkington, Andrew R · indexed
  189. Driver Workload Metrics Task 2 Final Report · 2006 · Angell, Linda et al. · indexed
  190. Visual attention computation in video of driving environment · 2014 · Han, Junwei et al. · indexed
  191. Use of Peripheral Vision in the Decision to Brake · 1989 · Bardy, Benoît G. et al. · indexed
  192. On the role of selective attention in visual perception · 1998 · Luck, Steven J. et al. · archived
  193. Test-retest reliability for common tasks in vision science · 2021 · Clark, Kait et al. · indexed
  194. Optical Information for Car Following: The Driving by Visual Angle (DVA) Model · 2007 · Andersen, George J. et al. · indexed
  195. Attention and Driving · 1993 · Parasuraman, Raja et al. · indexed
  196. The knowledge base of the oculomotor system · 1997 · Land, Michael F. et al. · archived
  197. Saliency assistant driver alerting · 2013 · Yang, Daiqin et al. · indexed
  198. Older drivers: On-road and off-road test results · 2011 · Selander, Helena et al. · indexed
  199. Peripheral Monitoring of Traffic in Conditionally Automated Driving · 2018 · Radlmayr, Jonas et al. · indexed
  200. Improvement of Driving Simulator Eye Tracking Software · 2019 · Davis, Brian et al. · archived
  201. EXPERIENCE AND EXPERTISE IN HAZARD PERCEPTION · 1991 · McKenna, Frank et al. · indexed
  202. Traffic Violations and Errors: The Effects of Sensation Seeking and Attention · 2005 · Ayvaşık, H Belgin et al. · archived
  203. Relation of a test of attention to road accidents. · 1973 · Kahneman, Daniel et al. · indexed
  204. Spatial reference frames and driver performance · 1996 · ROGÉ, JOCELINE · indexed
  205. The effect of mental workload on the visual field size and shape · 1999 · RANTANEN, ESA M. et al. · indexed
  206. Assessing Driver Performance of Lane-Merge Tasks Using Video Capture Method · 2018 · Bernadin, Shonda et al. · indexed
  207. Drivers with visual field defects; diagnosis, health and experiences · 2015 · Peters, Björn et al. · indexed
  208. Foggy perception slows us down · 2012 · Pretto, Paolo et al. · indexed
  209. Feature-based attentional set as a cause of traffic accidents · 2007 · Most, Steven B. et al. · indexed
  210. Divided attention in a reaction time index of traffic sign perception · 1981 · Testin, Frank J. et al. · indexed
  211. Driving Hazard Detection with a Bioptic Telescope · 2013 · Doherty, Amy et al. · indexed
  212. Measures of Visual Function and Time to Driving Cessation in Older Adults · 2005 · Freeman, Ellen E. et al. · indexed
  213. Sensitivity measures of visuospatial attention · 2019 · Hanning, Nina M. et al. · indexed
  214. Applied Attention Theory · 2019 · Wickens, Christopher D. et al. · indexed
  215. Image parameters for driving with indirect viewing systems · 2003 · Van Erp, Jan BF et al. · indexed
  216. The relationship between attentional bias toward safety and driving behavior · 2016 · Zheng, Tingting et al. · indexed
  217. Safe driving and executive functions in healthy middle-aged drivers · 2016 · León-Domínguez, Umberto et al. · indexed
  218. The Attention Operating Characteristic: Examples from Visual Search · 1978 · Sperling, George et al. · indexed
  219. Hazard Perception in Older Drivers With Eye Disease · 2021 · Wood, Joanne M. et al. · indexed
  220. Predicting Components of Closed Road Driving Performance From Vision Tests · 2005 · Higgins, Kent E. et al. · indexed
  221. How good are we at assessing driving visual fields in diabetics? · 1998 · Pearson, A R et al. · indexed
  222. Cognitive Function Training System Using Game-Based Design for Elderly Drivers · 2016 · Hiraoka, Toshihiro et al. · indexed
  223. ATTENDO · 2013 · Hillebrand, Axel · indexed
  224. Estimation of driver attention using Visually Evoked Potentials · 2007 · Reddy, B Srinath et al. · indexed
  225. Information Access Costs with a Wide-Angle Desktop Display · 2023 · Poole, Cody A. et al. · archived
  226. Inattentional Blindness During Driving in Younger and Older Adults · 2019 · Saryazdi, Raheleh et al. · indexed
  227. Blur, eye movements and performance on a driving visual recognition slide test · 2015 · Lee, Samantha Sze‐Yee et al. · indexed
  228. Driving with Hemianopia, I: Detection Performance in a Driving Simulator · 2009 · Bowers, Alex R. et al. · indexed
  229. Visual search in the (un)real world · 2010 · Kollenberg, Tobit et al. · indexed
  230. Visual motion and attentional capture · 1994 · Hillstrom, Anne P. et al. · archived
  231. Visual Selective Attention · 1990 · Hoffman, James E. · indexed
  232. Training for Attentional Control in Novice Car Drivers: A Simulator Study · 1998 · Regan, Michael A. et al. · indexed
  233. A Study on Attention Guidance to Driver by Subliminal Visual Information · 2010 · Takahashi, Hiroshi et al. · indexed
  234. Testing hemifield independence for divided attention in visual object tasks · 2023 · Popovkina, Dina V. et al. · indexed
  235. Age Differences in Divided Attention in a Simulated Driving Task · 1988 · Ponds, Rudolf et al. · indexed
  236. Virtual driving performances from different eye-heights · 2010 · Fluckiger, M. et al. · indexed
  237. An Ultra-Low-Cost Moving-Base Driving Simulator · 2001 · Sheridan, Thomas B. et al. · archived
  238. A Differential 2D Gaussian Ellipse-Based Eye Movement Analysis · 2025 · Zhang, Jiahao et al. · archived
  239. Feasibility of Measuring Eye Movements in Real-World and Simulated Driving Situations · 1966 · Williamson, Thomas R. et al. · indexed
  240. Divided attention impairs detection of simple visual features · 2021 · Harrison, Amelia Haruka et al. · indexed
  241. Visual attention and self-regulation of driving among older adults · 2007 · Okonkwo, Ozioma C. et al. · indexed
  242. Evidence for split attentional foci. · 2000 · Awh, Edward et al. · archived
  243. Pay attention! A review of visual attentional expertise in sport · 2009 · Memmert, Daniel · indexed
  244. Covert visual search within and beyond the effective oculomotor range · 2014 · Smith, Daniel T. et al. · indexed
  245. A Meta-Analysis of Driver Eye-Scanning Behavior While Navigating · 1995 · Dingus, Thomas A. · indexed
  246. Understanding Novice Drivers' Hazard Perception Skills · 2011 · Chen, Na et al. · indexed
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